1//
2// ip/address.hpp
3// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4//
5// Copyright (c) 2003-2015 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
6//
7// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9//
10
11#ifndef BOOST_ASIO_IP_ADDRESS_HPP
12#define BOOST_ASIO_IP_ADDRESS_HPP
13
14#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
15# pragma once
16#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
17
18#include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
19#include <string>
20#include <boost/system/error_code.hpp>
21#include <boost/asio/ip/address_v4.hpp>
22#include <boost/asio/ip/address_v6.hpp>
23
24#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
25# include <iosfwd>
26#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
27
28#include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
29
30namespace boost {
31namespace asio {
32namespace ip {
33
34/// Implements version-independent IP addresses.
35/**
36 * The boost::asio::ip::address class provides the ability to use either IP
37 * version 4 or version 6 addresses.
38 *
39 * @par Thread Safety
40 * @e Distinct @e objects: Safe.@n
41 * @e Shared @e objects: Unsafe.
42 */
43class address
44{
45public:
46 /// Default constructor.
47 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address();
48
49 /// Construct an address from an IPv4 address.
50 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address(const boost::asio::ip::address_v4& ipv4_address);
51
52 /// Construct an address from an IPv6 address.
53 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address(const boost::asio::ip::address_v6& ipv6_address);
54
55 /// Copy constructor.
56 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address(const address& other);
57
58#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
59 /// Move constructor.
60 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address(address&& other);
61#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
62
63 /// Assign from another address.
64 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address& operator=(const address& other);
65
66#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
67 /// Move-assign from another address.
68 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address& operator=(address&& other);
69#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
70
71 /// Assign from an IPv4 address.
72 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address& operator=(
73 const boost::asio::ip::address_v4& ipv4_address);
74
75 /// Assign from an IPv6 address.
76 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address& operator=(
77 const boost::asio::ip::address_v6& ipv6_address);
78
79 /// Get whether the address is an IP version 4 address.
80 bool is_v4() const
81 {
82 return type_ == ipv4;
83 }
84
85 /// Get whether the address is an IP version 6 address.
86 bool is_v6() const
87 {
88 return type_ == ipv6;
89 }
90
91 /// Get the address as an IP version 4 address.
92 BOOST_ASIO_DECL boost::asio::ip::address_v4 to_v4() const;
93
94 /// Get the address as an IP version 6 address.
95 BOOST_ASIO_DECL boost::asio::ip::address_v6 to_v6() const;
96
97 /// Get the address as a string in dotted decimal format.
98 BOOST_ASIO_DECL std::string to_string() const;
99
100 /// Get the address as a string in dotted decimal format.
101 BOOST_ASIO_DECL std::string to_string(boost::system::error_code& ec) const;
102
103 /// Create an address from an IPv4 address string in dotted decimal form,
104 /// or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal notation.
105 BOOST_ASIO_DECL static address from_string(const char* str);
106
107 /// Create an address from an IPv4 address string in dotted decimal form,
108 /// or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal notation.
109 BOOST_ASIO_DECL static address from_string(
110 const char* str, boost::system::error_code& ec);
111
112 /// Create an address from an IPv4 address string in dotted decimal form,
113 /// or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal notation.
114 BOOST_ASIO_DECL static address from_string(const std::string& str);
115
116 /// Create an address from an IPv4 address string in dotted decimal form,
117 /// or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal notation.
118 BOOST_ASIO_DECL static address from_string(
119 const std::string& str, boost::system::error_code& ec);
120
121 /// Determine whether the address is a loopback address.
122 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_loopback() const;
123
124 /// Determine whether the address is unspecified.
125 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_unspecified() const;
126
127 /// Determine whether the address is a multicast address.
128 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_multicast() const;
129
130 /// Compare two addresses for equality.
131 BOOST_ASIO_DECL friend bool operator==(const address& a1, const address& a2);
132
133 /// Compare two addresses for inequality.
134 friend bool operator!=(const address& a1, const address& a2)
135 {
136 return !(a1 == a2);
137 }
138
139 /// Compare addresses for ordering.
140 BOOST_ASIO_DECL friend bool operator<(const address& a1, const address& a2);
141
142 /// Compare addresses for ordering.
143 friend bool operator>(const address& a1, const address& a2)
144 {
145 return a2 < a1;
146 }
147
148 /// Compare addresses for ordering.
149 friend bool operator<=(const address& a1, const address& a2)
150 {
151 return !(a2 < a1);
152 }
153
154 /// Compare addresses for ordering.
155 friend bool operator>=(const address& a1, const address& a2)
156 {
157 return !(a1 < a2);
158 }
159
160private:
161 // The type of the address.
162 enum { ipv4, ipv6 } type_;
163
164 // The underlying IPv4 address.
165 boost::asio::ip::address_v4 ipv4_address_;
166
167 // The underlying IPv6 address.
168 boost::asio::ip::address_v6 ipv6_address_;
169};
170
171#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
172
173/// Output an address as a string.
174/**
175 * Used to output a human-readable string for a specified address.
176 *
177 * @param os The output stream to which the string will be written.
178 *
179 * @param addr The address to be written.
180 *
181 * @return The output stream.
182 *
183 * @relates boost::asio::ip::address
184 */
185template <typename Elem, typename Traits>
186std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& operator<<(
187 std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& os, const address& addr);
188
189#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
190
191} // namespace ip
192} // namespace asio
193} // namespace boost
194
195#include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
196
197#include <boost/asio/ip/impl/address.hpp>
198#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
199# include <boost/asio/ip/impl/address.ipp>
200#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
201
202#endif // BOOST_ASIO_IP_ADDRESS_HPP
203

source code of boost/boost/asio/ip/address.hpp