1//
2// ip/address_v6.hpp
3// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4//
5// Copyright (c) 2003-2015 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
6//
7// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9//
10
11#ifndef BOOST_ASIO_IP_ADDRESS_V6_HPP
12#define BOOST_ASIO_IP_ADDRESS_V6_HPP
13
14#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
15# pragma once
16#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
17
18#include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
19#include <string>
20#include <boost/asio/detail/array.hpp>
21#include <boost/asio/detail/socket_types.hpp>
22#include <boost/asio/detail/winsock_init.hpp>
23#include <boost/system/error_code.hpp>
24#include <boost/asio/ip/address_v4.hpp>
25
26#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
27# include <iosfwd>
28#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
29
30#include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
31
32namespace boost {
33namespace asio {
34namespace ip {
35
36/// Implements IP version 6 style addresses.
37/**
38 * The boost::asio::ip::address_v6 class provides the ability to use and
39 * manipulate IP version 6 addresses.
40 *
41 * @par Thread Safety
42 * @e Distinct @e objects: Safe.@n
43 * @e Shared @e objects: Unsafe.
44 */
45class address_v6
46{
47public:
48 /// The type used to represent an address as an array of bytes.
49 /**
50 * @note This type is defined in terms of the C++0x template @c std::array
51 * when it is available. Otherwise, it uses @c boost:array.
52 */
53#if defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
54 typedef array<unsigned char, 16> bytes_type;
55#else
56 typedef boost::asio::detail::array<unsigned char, 16> bytes_type;
57#endif
58
59 /// Default constructor.
60 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address_v6();
61
62 /// Construct an address from raw bytes and scope ID.
63 BOOST_ASIO_DECL explicit address_v6(const bytes_type& bytes,
64 unsigned long scope_id = 0);
65
66 /// Copy constructor.
67 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address_v6(const address_v6& other);
68
69#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
70 /// Move constructor.
71 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address_v6(address_v6&& other);
72#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
73
74 /// Assign from another address.
75 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address_v6& operator=(const address_v6& other);
76
77#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
78 /// Move-assign from another address.
79 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address_v6& operator=(address_v6&& other);
80#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE)
81
82 /// The scope ID of the address.
83 /**
84 * Returns the scope ID associated with the IPv6 address.
85 */
86 unsigned long scope_id() const
87 {
88 return scope_id_;
89 }
90
91 /// The scope ID of the address.
92 /**
93 * Modifies the scope ID associated with the IPv6 address.
94 */
95 void scope_id(unsigned long id)
96 {
97 scope_id_ = id;
98 }
99
100 /// Get the address in bytes, in network byte order.
101 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bytes_type to_bytes() const;
102
103 /// Get the address as a string.
104 BOOST_ASIO_DECL std::string to_string() const;
105
106 /// Get the address as a string.
107 BOOST_ASIO_DECL std::string to_string(boost::system::error_code& ec) const;
108
109 /// Create an address from an IP address string.
110 BOOST_ASIO_DECL static address_v6 from_string(const char* str);
111
112 /// Create an address from an IP address string.
113 BOOST_ASIO_DECL static address_v6 from_string(
114 const char* str, boost::system::error_code& ec);
115
116 /// Create an address from an IP address string.
117 BOOST_ASIO_DECL static address_v6 from_string(const std::string& str);
118
119 /// Create an address from an IP address string.
120 BOOST_ASIO_DECL static address_v6 from_string(
121 const std::string& str, boost::system::error_code& ec);
122
123 /// Converts an IPv4-mapped or IPv4-compatible address to an IPv4 address.
124 BOOST_ASIO_DECL address_v4 to_v4() const;
125
126 /// Determine whether the address is a loopback address.
127 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_loopback() const;
128
129 /// Determine whether the address is unspecified.
130 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_unspecified() const;
131
132 /// Determine whether the address is link local.
133 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_link_local() const;
134
135 /// Determine whether the address is site local.
136 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_site_local() const;
137
138 /// Determine whether the address is a mapped IPv4 address.
139 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_v4_mapped() const;
140
141 /// Determine whether the address is an IPv4-compatible address.
142 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_v4_compatible() const;
143
144 /// Determine whether the address is a multicast address.
145 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_multicast() const;
146
147 /// Determine whether the address is a global multicast address.
148 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_multicast_global() const;
149
150 /// Determine whether the address is a link-local multicast address.
151 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_multicast_link_local() const;
152
153 /// Determine whether the address is a node-local multicast address.
154 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_multicast_node_local() const;
155
156 /// Determine whether the address is a org-local multicast address.
157 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_multicast_org_local() const;
158
159 /// Determine whether the address is a site-local multicast address.
160 BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_multicast_site_local() const;
161
162 /// Compare two addresses for equality.
163 BOOST_ASIO_DECL friend bool operator==(
164 const address_v6& a1, const address_v6& a2);
165
166 /// Compare two addresses for inequality.
167 friend bool operator!=(const address_v6& a1, const address_v6& a2)
168 {
169 return !(a1 == a2);
170 }
171
172 /// Compare addresses for ordering.
173 BOOST_ASIO_DECL friend bool operator<(
174 const address_v6& a1, const address_v6& a2);
175
176 /// Compare addresses for ordering.
177 friend bool operator>(const address_v6& a1, const address_v6& a2)
178 {
179 return a2 < a1;
180 }
181
182 /// Compare addresses for ordering.
183 friend bool operator<=(const address_v6& a1, const address_v6& a2)
184 {
185 return !(a2 < a1);
186 }
187
188 /// Compare addresses for ordering.
189 friend bool operator>=(const address_v6& a1, const address_v6& a2)
190 {
191 return !(a1 < a2);
192 }
193
194 /// Obtain an address object that represents any address.
195 static address_v6 any()
196 {
197 return address_v6();
198 }
199
200 /// Obtain an address object that represents the loopback address.
201 BOOST_ASIO_DECL static address_v6 loopback();
202
203 /// Create an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address.
204 BOOST_ASIO_DECL static address_v6 v4_mapped(const address_v4& addr);
205
206 /// Create an IPv4-compatible IPv6 address.
207 BOOST_ASIO_DECL static address_v6 v4_compatible(const address_v4& addr);
208
209private:
210 // The underlying IPv6 address.
211 boost::asio::detail::in6_addr_type addr_;
212
213 // The scope ID associated with the address.
214 unsigned long scope_id_;
215};
216
217#if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
218
219/// Output an address as a string.
220/**
221 * Used to output a human-readable string for a specified address.
222 *
223 * @param os The output stream to which the string will be written.
224 *
225 * @param addr The address to be written.
226 *
227 * @return The output stream.
228 *
229 * @relates boost::asio::ip::address_v6
230 */
231template <typename Elem, typename Traits>
232std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& operator<<(
233 std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& os, const address_v6& addr);
234
235#endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
236
237} // namespace ip
238} // namespace asio
239} // namespace boost
240
241#include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
242
243#include <boost/asio/ip/impl/address_v6.hpp>
244#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
245# include <boost/asio/ip/impl/address_v6.ipp>
246#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
247
248#endif // BOOST_ASIO_IP_ADDRESS_V6_HPP
249

source code of boost/boost/asio/ip/address_v6.hpp