| 1 | /*============================================================================= |
| 2 | Copyright (c) 2014 Paul Fultz II |
| 3 | function.h |
| 4 | Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying |
| 5 | file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) |
| 6 | ==============================================================================*/ |
| 7 | |
| 8 | #ifndef BOOST_HOF_GUARD_FUNCTION_FUNCTION_H |
| 9 | #define BOOST_HOF_GUARD_FUNCTION_FUNCTION_H |
| 10 | |
| 11 | /// BOOST_HOF_STATIC_FUNCTION |
| 12 | /// =================== |
| 13 | /// |
| 14 | /// Description |
| 15 | /// ----------- |
| 16 | /// |
| 17 | |
| 18 | /// The `BOOST_HOF_STATIC_FUNCTION` macro allows initializing a function object from a |
| 19 | /// `constexpr` expression. It uses the best practices as outlined in |
| 20 | /// [N4381](http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2015/n4381.html). |
| 21 | /// This includes using `const` to avoid global state, compile-time |
| 22 | /// initialization of the function object to avoid the [static initialization |
| 23 | /// order fiasco](https://isocpp.org/wiki/faq/ctors#static-init-order), and an |
| 24 | /// external address of the function object that is the same across translation |
| 25 | /// units to avoid possible One-Definition-Rule(ODR) violations. |
| 26 | /// |
| 27 | /// In C++17, this achieved using the `inline` keyword. However, on older |
| 28 | /// compilers it is initialized using a reference to a static member variable. |
| 29 | /// The static member variable is default constructed, as such the user variable |
| 30 | /// is always default constructed regardless of the expression. |
| 31 | /// |
| 32 | /// By default, all functions defined with `BOOST_HOF_STATIC_FUNCTION` use the |
| 33 | /// [`boost::hof::reveal`](/include/boost/hof/reveal) adaptor to improve error messages. |
| 34 | /// |
| 35 | /// Example |
| 36 | /// ------- |
| 37 | /// |
| 38 | /// #include <boost/hof.hpp> |
| 39 | /// #include <cassert> |
| 40 | /// |
| 41 | /// struct sum_f |
| 42 | /// { |
| 43 | /// template<class T, class U> |
| 44 | /// T operator()(T x, U y) const |
| 45 | /// { |
| 46 | /// return x+y; |
| 47 | /// } |
| 48 | /// }; |
| 49 | /// |
| 50 | /// BOOST_HOF_STATIC_FUNCTION(sum) = sum_f(); |
| 51 | /// BOOST_HOF_STATIC_FUNCTION(partial_sum) = boost::hof::partial(sum_f()); |
| 52 | /// |
| 53 | /// int main() { |
| 54 | /// assert(sum(1, 2) == partial_sum(1)(2)); |
| 55 | /// } |
| 56 | /// |
| 57 | |
| 58 | #include <boost/hof/reveal.hpp> |
| 59 | #if !BOOST_HOF_HAS_INLINE_VARIABLES |
| 60 | #include <boost/hof/detail/static_const_var.hpp> |
| 61 | #include <boost/hof/detail/constexpr_deduce.hpp> |
| 62 | #endif |
| 63 | |
| 64 | namespace boost { namespace hof { |
| 65 | |
| 66 | namespace detail { |
| 67 | |
| 68 | struct reveal_static_const_factory |
| 69 | { |
| 70 | constexpr reveal_static_const_factory() |
| 71 | {} |
| 72 | template<class F> |
| 73 | constexpr reveal_adaptor<F> operator=(const F& f) const |
| 74 | { |
| 75 | #if BOOST_HOF_HAS_INLINE_VARIABLES |
| 76 | #else |
| 77 | static_assert(BOOST_HOF_IS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTIBLE(F), "Static functions must be default constructible" ); |
| 78 | #endif |
| 79 | return reveal_adaptor<F>(f); |
| 80 | } |
| 81 | }; |
| 82 | }}} // namespace boost::hof |
| 83 | |
| 84 | #if BOOST_HOF_HAS_INLINE_VARIABLES |
| 85 | #define BOOST_HOF_STATIC_FUNCTION(name) inline const constexpr auto name = boost::hof::detail::reveal_static_const_factory() |
| 86 | #else |
| 87 | #define BOOST_HOF_STATIC_FUNCTION(name) BOOST_HOF_STATIC_CONST_VAR(name) = BOOST_HOF_DETAIL_MSVC_CONSTEXPR_DEDUCE boost::hof::detail::reveal_static_const_factory() |
| 88 | #endif |
| 89 | |
| 90 | #endif |
| 91 | |