| 1 | // (C) Copyright Jeremy William Murphy 2016. |
| 2 | |
| 3 | // Use, modification and distribution are subject to the |
| 4 | // Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file |
| 5 | // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at https://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) |
| 6 | |
| 7 | #ifndef BOOST_INTEGER_COMMON_FACTOR_RT_HPP |
| 8 | #define BOOST_INTEGER_COMMON_FACTOR_RT_HPP |
| 9 | |
| 10 | #include <boost/assert.hpp> |
| 11 | #include <boost/core/enable_if.hpp> |
| 12 | |
| 13 | #include <boost/config.hpp> // for BOOST_NESTED_TEMPLATE, etc. |
| 14 | #include <boost/limits.hpp> // for std::numeric_limits |
| 15 | #include <climits> // for CHAR_MIN |
| 16 | #include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp> |
| 17 | #include <iterator> |
| 18 | #include <algorithm> |
| 19 | #include <limits> |
| 20 | #ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPE_TRAITS |
| 21 | #include <type_traits> |
| 22 | #endif |
| 23 | #ifdef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL |
| 24 | #include <functional> |
| 25 | #endif |
| 26 | |
| 27 | #if ((defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC >= 1600)) || (defined(__clang__) && defined(__c2__)) || (defined(BOOST_INTEL) && defined(_MSC_VER))) && (defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64)) |
| 28 | #include <intrin.h> |
| 29 | #endif |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #ifdef BOOST_MSVC |
| 32 | #pragma warning(push) |
| 33 | #pragma warning(disable:4127 4244) // Conditional expression is constant |
| 34 | #endif |
| 35 | |
| 36 | #if !defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPE_TRAITS) && !defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_NOEXCEPT) |
| 37 | #define BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) noexcept(std::is_arithmetic<T>::value) |
| 38 | #else |
| 39 | #define BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 40 | #endif |
| 41 | |
| 42 | namespace boost { |
| 43 | |
| 44 | template <class I> |
| 45 | class rational; |
| 46 | |
| 47 | namespace integer { |
| 48 | |
| 49 | namespace gcd_detail{ |
| 50 | |
| 51 | // |
| 52 | // some helper functions which really should be constexpr already, but sadly aren't: |
| 53 | // |
| 54 | #ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX14_CONSTEXPR |
| 55 | template <class T> |
| 56 | inline constexpr T constexpr_min(T const& a, T const& b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 57 | { |
| 58 | return a < b ? a : b; |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | template <class T> |
| 61 | inline constexpr auto constexpr_swap(T&a, T& b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) -> decltype(a.swap(b)) |
| 62 | { |
| 63 | return a.swap(b); |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | template <class T, class U> |
| 66 | inline constexpr void constexpr_swap(T&a, U& b...) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 67 | { |
| 68 | T t(static_cast<T&&>(a)); |
| 69 | a = static_cast<T&&>(b); |
| 70 | b = static_cast<T&&>(t); |
| 71 | } |
| 72 | #else |
| 73 | template <class T> |
| 74 | inline T constexpr_min(T const& a, T const& b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 75 | { |
| 76 | return a < b ? a : b; |
| 77 | } |
| 78 | template <class T> |
| 79 | inline void constexpr_swap(T&a, T& b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 80 | { |
| 81 | using std::swap; |
| 82 | swap(a, b); |
| 83 | } |
| 84 | #endif |
| 85 | |
| 86 | template <class T, bool a = |
| 87 | #ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPE_TRAITS |
| 88 | std::is_unsigned<T>::value || |
| 89 | #endif |
| 90 | (std::numeric_limits<T>::is_specialized && !std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed)> |
| 91 | struct gcd_traits_abs_defaults |
| 92 | { |
| 93 | inline static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR const T& abs(const T& val) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) { return val; } |
| 94 | }; |
| 95 | template <class T> |
| 96 | struct gcd_traits_abs_defaults<T, false> |
| 97 | { |
| 98 | inline static T BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR abs(const T& val) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 99 | { |
| 100 | // This sucks, but std::abs is not constexpr :( |
| 101 | return val < T(0) ? -val : val; |
| 102 | } |
| 103 | }; |
| 104 | |
| 105 | enum method_type |
| 106 | { |
| 107 | method_euclid = 0, |
| 108 | method_binary = 1, |
| 109 | method_mixed = 2 |
| 110 | }; |
| 111 | |
| 112 | struct any_convert |
| 113 | { |
| 114 | template <class T> |
| 115 | any_convert(const T&); |
| 116 | }; |
| 117 | |
| 118 | struct unlikely_size |
| 119 | { |
| 120 | char buf[9973]; |
| 121 | }; |
| 122 | |
| 123 | unlikely_size operator <<= (any_convert, any_convert); |
| 124 | unlikely_size operator >>= (any_convert, any_convert); |
| 125 | |
| 126 | template <class T> |
| 127 | struct gcd_traits_defaults : public gcd_traits_abs_defaults<T> |
| 128 | { |
| 129 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(T& val) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 130 | { |
| 131 | unsigned r = 0; |
| 132 | while (T(0) == (val & 1u)) |
| 133 | { |
| 134 | #ifdef _MSC_VER // VC++ can't handle operator >>= in constexpr code for some reason |
| 135 | val = val >> 1; |
| 136 | #else |
| 137 | val >>= 1; |
| 138 | #endif |
| 139 | ++r; |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | return r; |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | inline static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR bool less(const T& a, const T& b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 144 | { |
| 145 | return a < b; |
| 146 | } |
| 147 | |
| 148 | static T& get_value(); |
| 149 | |
| 150 | #ifndef BOOST_NO_SFINAE |
| 151 | static const bool has_operator_left_shift_equal = sizeof(get_value() <<= 2) != sizeof(unlikely_size); |
| 152 | static const bool has_operator_right_shift_equal = sizeof(get_value() >>= 2) != sizeof(unlikely_size); |
| 153 | #else |
| 154 | static const bool has_operator_left_shift_equal = true; |
| 155 | static const bool has_operator_right_shift_equal = true; |
| 156 | #endif |
| 157 | static const method_type method = std::numeric_limits<T>::is_specialized && std::numeric_limits<T>::is_integer && has_operator_left_shift_equal && has_operator_right_shift_equal ? method_mixed : method_euclid; |
| 158 | }; |
| 159 | // |
| 160 | // Default gcd_traits just inherits from defaults: |
| 161 | // |
| 162 | template <class T> |
| 163 | struct gcd_traits : public gcd_traits_defaults<T> {}; |
| 164 | |
| 165 | // |
| 166 | // Some platforms have fast bitscan operations, that allow us to implement |
| 167 | // make_odd much more efficiently, unfortunately we can't use these if we want |
| 168 | // the functions to be constexpr as the compiler intrinsics aren't constexpr. |
| 169 | // |
| 170 | #if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX14_CONSTEXPR) && ((defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC >= 1600)) || (defined(__clang__) && defined(__c2__)) || (defined(BOOST_INTEL) && defined(_MSC_VER))) && (defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64)) |
| 171 | #pragma intrinsic(_BitScanForward,) |
| 172 | template <> |
| 173 | struct gcd_traits<unsigned long> : public gcd_traits_defaults<unsigned long> |
| 174 | { |
| 175 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned find_lsb(unsigned long val) BOOST_NOEXCEPT |
| 176 | { |
| 177 | unsigned long result; |
| 178 | _BitScanForward(&result, val); |
| 179 | return result; |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(unsigned long& val) BOOST_NOEXCEPT |
| 182 | { |
| 183 | unsigned result = find_lsb(val); |
| 184 | val >>= result; |
| 185 | return result; |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | }; |
| 188 | |
| 189 | #ifdef _M_X64 |
| 190 | #pragma intrinsic(_BitScanForward64) |
| 191 | template <> |
| 192 | struct gcd_traits<unsigned __int64> : public gcd_traits_defaults<unsigned __int64> |
| 193 | { |
| 194 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned find_lsb(unsigned __int64 mask) BOOST_NOEXCEPT |
| 195 | { |
| 196 | unsigned long result; |
| 197 | _BitScanForward64(&result, mask); |
| 198 | return result; |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(unsigned __int64& val) BOOST_NOEXCEPT |
| 201 | { |
| 202 | unsigned result = find_lsb(val); |
| 203 | val >>= result; |
| 204 | return result; |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | }; |
| 207 | #endif |
| 208 | // |
| 209 | // Other integer type are trivial adaptations of the above, |
| 210 | // this works for signed types too, as by the time these functions |
| 211 | // are called, all values are > 0. |
| 212 | // |
| 213 | template <> struct gcd_traits<long> : public gcd_traits_defaults<long> |
| 214 | { BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(long& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT{ unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned long>::find_lsb(val); val >>= result; return result; } }; |
| 215 | template <> struct gcd_traits<unsigned int> : public gcd_traits_defaults<unsigned int> |
| 216 | { BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(unsigned int& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT{ unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned long>::find_lsb(val); val >>= result; return result; } }; |
| 217 | template <> struct gcd_traits<int> : public gcd_traits_defaults<int> |
| 218 | { BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(int& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT{ unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned long>::find_lsb(val); val >>= result; return result; } }; |
| 219 | template <> struct gcd_traits<unsigned short> : public gcd_traits_defaults<unsigned short> |
| 220 | { BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(unsigned short& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT{ unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned long>::find_lsb(val); val >>= result; return result; } }; |
| 221 | template <> struct gcd_traits<short> : public gcd_traits_defaults<short> |
| 222 | { BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(short& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT{ unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned long>::find_lsb(val); val >>= result; return result; } }; |
| 223 | template <> struct gcd_traits<unsigned char> : public gcd_traits_defaults<unsigned char> |
| 224 | { BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(unsigned char& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT{ unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned long>::find_lsb(val); val >>= result; return result; } }; |
| 225 | template <> struct gcd_traits<signed char> : public gcd_traits_defaults<signed char> |
| 226 | { BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(signed char& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT{ unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned long>::find_lsb(val); val >>= result; return result; } }; |
| 227 | template <> struct gcd_traits<char> : public gcd_traits_defaults<char> |
| 228 | { BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(char& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT{ unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned long>::find_lsb(val); val >>= result; return result; } }; |
| 229 | #ifndef BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T |
| 230 | template <> struct gcd_traits<wchar_t> : public gcd_traits_defaults<wchar_t> |
| 231 | { BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(wchar_t& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT{ unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned long>::find_lsb(val); val >>= result; return result; } }; |
| 232 | #endif |
| 233 | #ifdef _M_X64 |
| 234 | template <> struct gcd_traits<__int64> : public gcd_traits_defaults<__int64> |
| 235 | { BOOST_FORCEINLINE static unsigned make_odd(__int64& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT{ unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned __int64>::find_lsb(val); val >>= result; return result; } }; |
| 236 | #endif |
| 237 | |
| 238 | #elif defined(BOOST_GCC) || defined(__clang__) || (defined(BOOST_INTEL) && defined(__GNUC__)) |
| 239 | |
| 240 | template <> |
| 241 | struct gcd_traits<unsigned> : public gcd_traits_defaults<unsigned> |
| 242 | { |
| 243 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned find_lsb(unsigned mask)BOOST_NOEXCEPT |
| 244 | { |
| 245 | return __builtin_ctz(mask); |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(unsigned& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT |
| 248 | { |
| 249 | unsigned result = find_lsb(mask: val); |
| 250 | val >>= result; |
| 251 | return result; |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | }; |
| 254 | template <> |
| 255 | struct gcd_traits<unsigned long> : public gcd_traits_defaults<unsigned long> |
| 256 | { |
| 257 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned find_lsb(unsigned long mask)BOOST_NOEXCEPT |
| 258 | { |
| 259 | return __builtin_ctzl(mask); |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(unsigned long& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT |
| 262 | { |
| 263 | unsigned result = find_lsb(mask: val); |
| 264 | val >>= result; |
| 265 | return result; |
| 266 | } |
| 267 | }; |
| 268 | template <> |
| 269 | struct gcd_traits<boost::ulong_long_type> : public gcd_traits_defaults<boost::ulong_long_type> |
| 270 | { |
| 271 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned find_lsb(boost::ulong_long_type mask)BOOST_NOEXCEPT |
| 272 | { |
| 273 | return __builtin_ctzll(mask); |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(boost::ulong_long_type& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT |
| 276 | { |
| 277 | unsigned result = find_lsb(mask: val); |
| 278 | val >>= result; |
| 279 | return result; |
| 280 | } |
| 281 | }; |
| 282 | // |
| 283 | // Other integer type are trivial adaptations of the above, |
| 284 | // this works for signed types too, as by the time these functions |
| 285 | // are called, all values are > 0. |
| 286 | // |
| 287 | template <> struct gcd_traits<boost::long_long_type> : public gcd_traits_defaults<boost::long_long_type> |
| 288 | { |
| 289 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(boost::long_long_type& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT { unsigned result = gcd_traits<boost::ulong_long_type>::find_lsb(mask: val); val >>= result; return result; } |
| 290 | }; |
| 291 | template <> struct gcd_traits<long> : public gcd_traits_defaults<long> |
| 292 | { |
| 293 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(long& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT { unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned long>::find_lsb(mask: val); val >>= result; return result; } |
| 294 | }; |
| 295 | template <> struct gcd_traits<int> : public gcd_traits_defaults<int> |
| 296 | { |
| 297 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(int& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT { unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned long>::find_lsb(mask: val); val >>= result; return result; } |
| 298 | }; |
| 299 | template <> struct gcd_traits<unsigned short> : public gcd_traits_defaults<unsigned short> |
| 300 | { |
| 301 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(unsigned short& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT { unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned>::find_lsb(mask: val); val >>= result; return result; } |
| 302 | }; |
| 303 | template <> struct gcd_traits<short> : public gcd_traits_defaults<short> |
| 304 | { |
| 305 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(short& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT { unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned>::find_lsb(mask: val); val >>= result; return result; } |
| 306 | }; |
| 307 | template <> struct gcd_traits<unsigned char> : public gcd_traits_defaults<unsigned char> |
| 308 | { |
| 309 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(unsigned char& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT { unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned>::find_lsb(mask: val); val >>= result; return result; } |
| 310 | }; |
| 311 | template <> struct gcd_traits<signed char> : public gcd_traits_defaults<signed char> |
| 312 | { |
| 313 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(signed char& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT { unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned>::find_lsb(mask: val); val >>= result; return result; } |
| 314 | }; |
| 315 | template <> struct gcd_traits<char> : public gcd_traits_defaults<char> |
| 316 | { |
| 317 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(char& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT { unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned>::find_lsb(mask: val); val >>= result; return result; } |
| 318 | }; |
| 319 | #ifndef BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T |
| 320 | template <> struct gcd_traits<wchar_t> : public gcd_traits_defaults<wchar_t> |
| 321 | { |
| 322 | BOOST_FORCEINLINE static BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned make_odd(wchar_t& val)BOOST_NOEXCEPT { unsigned result = gcd_traits<unsigned>::find_lsb(mask: val); val >>= result; return result; } |
| 323 | }; |
| 324 | #endif |
| 325 | #endif |
| 326 | // |
| 327 | // The Mixed Binary Euclid Algorithm |
| 328 | // Sidi Mohamed Sedjelmaci |
| 329 | // Electronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics 35 (2009) 169-176 |
| 330 | // |
| 331 | template <class T> |
| 332 | BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR T mixed_binary_gcd(T u, T v) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 333 | { |
| 334 | if(gcd_traits<T>::less(u, v)) |
| 335 | constexpr_swap(u, v); |
| 336 | |
| 337 | unsigned shifts = 0; |
| 338 | |
| 339 | if(u == T(0)) |
| 340 | return v; |
| 341 | if(v == T(0)) |
| 342 | return u; |
| 343 | |
| 344 | shifts = constexpr_min(gcd_traits<T>::make_odd(u), gcd_traits<T>::make_odd(v)); |
| 345 | |
| 346 | while(gcd_traits<T>::less(1, v)) |
| 347 | { |
| 348 | u %= v; |
| 349 | v -= u; |
| 350 | if(u == T(0)) |
| 351 | return v << shifts; |
| 352 | if(v == T(0)) |
| 353 | return u << shifts; |
| 354 | gcd_traits<T>::make_odd(u); |
| 355 | gcd_traits<T>::make_odd(v); |
| 356 | if(gcd_traits<T>::less(u, v)) |
| 357 | constexpr_swap(u, v); |
| 358 | } |
| 359 | return (v == 1 ? v : u) << shifts; |
| 360 | } |
| 361 | |
| 362 | /** Stein gcd (aka 'binary gcd') |
| 363 | * |
| 364 | * From Mathematics to Generic Programming, Alexander Stepanov, Daniel Rose |
| 365 | */ |
| 366 | template <typename SteinDomain> |
| 367 | BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR SteinDomain Stein_gcd(SteinDomain m, SteinDomain n) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(SteinDomain) |
| 368 | { |
| 369 | BOOST_ASSERT(m >= 0); |
| 370 | BOOST_ASSERT(n >= 0); |
| 371 | if (m == SteinDomain(0)) |
| 372 | return n; |
| 373 | if (n == SteinDomain(0)) |
| 374 | return m; |
| 375 | // m > 0 && n > 0 |
| 376 | unsigned d_m = gcd_traits<SteinDomain>::make_odd(m); |
| 377 | unsigned d_n = gcd_traits<SteinDomain>::make_odd(n); |
| 378 | // odd(m) && odd(n) |
| 379 | while (m != n) |
| 380 | { |
| 381 | if (n > m) |
| 382 | constexpr_swap(n, m); |
| 383 | m -= n; |
| 384 | gcd_traits<SteinDomain>::make_odd(m); |
| 385 | } |
| 386 | // m == n |
| 387 | m <<= constexpr_min(d_m, d_n); |
| 388 | return m; |
| 389 | } |
| 390 | |
| 391 | |
| 392 | /** Euclidean algorithm |
| 393 | * |
| 394 | * From Mathematics to Generic Programming, Alexander Stepanov, Daniel Rose |
| 395 | * |
| 396 | */ |
| 397 | template <typename EuclideanDomain> |
| 398 | inline BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR EuclideanDomain Euclid_gcd(EuclideanDomain a, EuclideanDomain b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(EuclideanDomain) |
| 399 | { |
| 400 | while (b != EuclideanDomain(0)) |
| 401 | { |
| 402 | a %= b; |
| 403 | constexpr_swap(a, b); |
| 404 | } |
| 405 | return a; |
| 406 | } |
| 407 | |
| 408 | |
| 409 | template <typename T> |
| 410 | inline BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME enable_if_c<gcd_traits<T>::method == method_mixed, T>::type |
| 411 | optimal_gcd_select(T const &a, T const &b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 412 | { |
| 413 | return gcd_detail::mixed_binary_gcd(a, b); |
| 414 | } |
| 415 | |
| 416 | template <typename T> |
| 417 | inline BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME enable_if_c<gcd_traits<T>::method == method_binary, T>::type |
| 418 | optimal_gcd_select(T const &a, T const &b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 419 | { |
| 420 | return gcd_detail::Stein_gcd(a, b); |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | |
| 423 | template <typename T> |
| 424 | inline BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME enable_if_c<gcd_traits<T>::method == method_euclid, T>::type |
| 425 | optimal_gcd_select(T const &a, T const &b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 426 | { |
| 427 | return gcd_detail::Euclid_gcd(a, b); |
| 428 | } |
| 429 | |
| 430 | template <class T> |
| 431 | inline BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR T lcm_imp(const T& a, const T& b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(T) |
| 432 | { |
| 433 | T temp = boost::integer::gcd_detail::optimal_gcd_select(a, b); |
| 434 | #if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_GCC_VERSION, < 40500) |
| 435 | return (temp != T(0)) ? T(a / temp * b) : T(0); |
| 436 | #else |
| 437 | return temp != T(0) ? T(a / temp * b) : T(0); |
| 438 | #endif |
| 439 | } |
| 440 | |
| 441 | } // namespace detail |
| 442 | |
| 443 | |
| 444 | template <typename Integer> |
| 445 | inline BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR Integer gcd(Integer const &a, Integer const &b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(Integer) |
| 446 | { |
| 447 | if(a == (std::numeric_limits<Integer>::min)()) |
| 448 | return a == static_cast<Integer>(0) ? gcd_detail::gcd_traits<Integer>::abs(b) : boost::integer::gcd(static_cast<Integer>(a % b), b); |
| 449 | else if (b == (std::numeric_limits<Integer>::min)()) |
| 450 | return b == static_cast<Integer>(0) ? gcd_detail::gcd_traits<Integer>::abs(a) : boost::integer::gcd(a, static_cast<Integer>(b % a)); |
| 451 | return gcd_detail::optimal_gcd_select(static_cast<Integer>(gcd_detail::gcd_traits<Integer>::abs(a)), static_cast<Integer>(gcd_detail::gcd_traits<Integer>::abs(b))); |
| 452 | } |
| 453 | |
| 454 | template <typename Integer> |
| 455 | inline BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR Integer lcm(Integer const &a, Integer const &b) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(Integer) |
| 456 | { |
| 457 | return gcd_detail::lcm_imp(static_cast<Integer>(gcd_detail::gcd_traits<Integer>::abs(a)), static_cast<Integer>(gcd_detail::gcd_traits<Integer>::abs(b))); |
| 458 | } |
| 459 | #ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES |
| 460 | // |
| 461 | // This looks slightly odd, but the variadic forms must have 3 or more arguments, and the variadic argument pack may be empty. |
| 462 | // This matters not at all for most compilers, but Oracle C++ selects the wrong overload in the 2-arg case unless we do this. |
| 463 | // |
| 464 | template <typename Integer, typename... Args> |
| 465 | inline BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR Integer gcd(Integer const &a, Integer const &b, const Integer& c, Args const&... args) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(Integer) |
| 466 | { |
| 467 | Integer t = gcd(b, c, args...); |
| 468 | return t == 1 ? 1 : gcd(a, t); |
| 469 | } |
| 470 | |
| 471 | template <typename Integer, typename... Args> |
| 472 | inline BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR Integer lcm(Integer const &a, Integer const &b, Integer const& c, Args const&... args) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(Integer) |
| 473 | { |
| 474 | return lcm(a, lcm(b, c, args...)); |
| 475 | } |
| 476 | #endif |
| 477 | // |
| 478 | // Special handling for rationals: |
| 479 | // |
| 480 | template <typename Integer> |
| 481 | inline typename boost::enable_if_c<std::numeric_limits<Integer>::is_specialized, boost::rational<Integer> >::type gcd(boost::rational<Integer> const &a, boost::rational<Integer> const &b) |
| 482 | { |
| 483 | return boost::rational<Integer>(static_cast<Integer>(gcd(a.numerator(), b.numerator())), static_cast<Integer>(lcm(a.denominator(), b.denominator()))); |
| 484 | } |
| 485 | |
| 486 | template <typename Integer> |
| 487 | inline typename boost::enable_if_c<std::numeric_limits<Integer>::is_specialized, boost::rational<Integer> >::type lcm(boost::rational<Integer> const &a, boost::rational<Integer> const &b) |
| 488 | { |
| 489 | return boost::rational<Integer>(static_cast<Integer>(lcm(a.numerator(), b.numerator())), static_cast<Integer>(gcd(a.denominator(), b.denominator()))); |
| 490 | } |
| 491 | /** |
| 492 | * Knuth, The Art of Computer Programming: Volume 2, Third edition, 1998 |
| 493 | * Chapter 4.5.2, Algorithm C: Greatest common divisor of n integers. |
| 494 | * |
| 495 | * Knuth counts down from n to zero but we naturally go from first to last. |
| 496 | * We also return the termination position because it might be useful to know. |
| 497 | * |
| 498 | * Partly by quirk, partly by design, this algorithm is defined for n = 1, |
| 499 | * because the gcd of {x} is x. It is not defined for n = 0. |
| 500 | * |
| 501 | * @tparam I Input iterator. |
| 502 | * @return The gcd of the range and the iterator position at termination. |
| 503 | */ |
| 504 | template <typename I> |
| 505 | std::pair<typename std::iterator_traits<I>::value_type, I> |
| 506 | gcd_range(I first, I last) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(I) |
| 507 | { |
| 508 | BOOST_ASSERT(first != last); |
| 509 | typedef typename std::iterator_traits<I>::value_type T; |
| 510 | |
| 511 | T d = *first; |
| 512 | ++first; |
| 513 | while (d != T(1) && first != last) |
| 514 | { |
| 515 | d = gcd(d, *first); |
| 516 | ++first; |
| 517 | } |
| 518 | return std::make_pair(d, first); |
| 519 | } |
| 520 | template <typename I> |
| 521 | std::pair<typename std::iterator_traits<I>::value_type, I> |
| 522 | lcm_range(I first, I last) BOOST_GCD_NOEXCEPT(I) |
| 523 | { |
| 524 | BOOST_ASSERT(first != last); |
| 525 | typedef typename std::iterator_traits<I>::value_type T; |
| 526 | |
| 527 | T d = *first; |
| 528 | ++first; |
| 529 | while (d != T(0) && first != last) |
| 530 | { |
| 531 | d = lcm(d, *first); |
| 532 | ++first; |
| 533 | } |
| 534 | return std::make_pair(d, first); |
| 535 | } |
| 536 | |
| 537 | template < typename IntegerType > |
| 538 | class gcd_evaluator |
| 539 | #ifdef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL |
| 540 | : public std::binary_function<IntegerType, IntegerType, IntegerType> |
| 541 | #endif |
| 542 | { |
| 543 | public: |
| 544 | #ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL |
| 545 | typedef IntegerType first_argument_type; |
| 546 | typedef IntegerType second_argument_type; |
| 547 | typedef IntegerType result_type; |
| 548 | #endif |
| 549 | IntegerType operator()(IntegerType const &a, IntegerType const &b) const |
| 550 | { |
| 551 | return boost::integer::gcd(a, b); |
| 552 | } |
| 553 | }; |
| 554 | |
| 555 | template < typename IntegerType > |
| 556 | class lcm_evaluator |
| 557 | #ifdef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL |
| 558 | : public std::binary_function<IntegerType, IntegerType, IntegerType> |
| 559 | #endif |
| 560 | { |
| 561 | public: |
| 562 | #ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL |
| 563 | typedef IntegerType first_argument_type; |
| 564 | typedef IntegerType second_argument_type; |
| 565 | typedef IntegerType result_type; |
| 566 | #endif |
| 567 | IntegerType operator()(IntegerType const &a, IntegerType const &b)const |
| 568 | { |
| 569 | return boost::integer::lcm(a, b); |
| 570 | } |
| 571 | }; |
| 572 | |
| 573 | } // namespace integer |
| 574 | } // namespace boost |
| 575 | |
| 576 | #ifdef BOOST_MSVC |
| 577 | #pragma warning(pop) |
| 578 | #endif |
| 579 | |
| 580 | #endif // BOOST_INTEGER_COMMON_FACTOR_RT_HPP |
| 581 | |