| 1 | #ifndef BOOST_NUMERIC_CHECKED_RESULT |
| 2 | #define BOOST_NUMERIC_CHECKED_RESULT |
| 3 | |
| 4 | // Copyright (c) 2012 Robert Ramey |
| 5 | // |
| 6 | // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See |
| 7 | // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at |
| 8 | // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) |
| 9 | |
| 10 | // contains operations for doing checked aritmetic on NATIVE |
| 11 | // C++ types. |
| 12 | #include <cassert> |
| 13 | #include <type_traits> // is_convertible |
| 14 | #include "exception.hpp" |
| 15 | |
| 16 | namespace boost { |
| 17 | namespace safe_numerics { |
| 18 | |
| 19 | template<typename R> |
| 20 | struct checked_result { |
| 21 | const safe_numerics_error m_e; |
| 22 | union contents { |
| 23 | R m_r; |
| 24 | char const * const m_msg; |
| 25 | // contstructors for different types |
| 26 | constexpr contents(const R & r) noexcept : m_r(r){} |
| 27 | constexpr contents(char const * msg) noexcept : m_msg(msg) {} |
| 28 | constexpr operator R () noexcept { |
| 29 | return m_r; |
| 30 | } |
| 31 | constexpr operator char const * () noexcept { |
| 32 | return m_msg; |
| 33 | } |
| 34 | }; |
| 35 | contents m_contents; |
| 36 | |
| 37 | // don't permit construction without initial value; |
| 38 | checked_result() = delete; |
| 39 | checked_result(const checked_result & r) = default; |
| 40 | checked_result(checked_result && r) = default; |
| 41 | |
| 42 | constexpr /*explicit*/ checked_result(const R & r) noexcept : |
| 43 | m_e(safe_numerics_error::success), |
| 44 | m_contents{r} |
| 45 | {} |
| 46 | |
| 47 | constexpr /*explicit*/ checked_result( |
| 48 | const safe_numerics_error & e, |
| 49 | const char * msg = "" |
| 50 | ) noexcept : |
| 51 | m_e(e), |
| 52 | m_contents{msg} |
| 53 | { |
| 54 | assert(m_e != safe_numerics_error::success); |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | |
| 57 | // permit construct from another checked result type |
| 58 | template<typename T> |
| 59 | constexpr /*explicit*/ checked_result(const checked_result<T> & t) noexcept : |
| 60 | m_e(t.m_e) |
| 61 | { |
| 62 | static_assert( |
| 63 | std::is_convertible<T, R>::value, |
| 64 | "T must be convertible to R" |
| 65 | ); |
| 66 | if(safe_numerics_error::success == t.m_e) |
| 67 | m_contents.m_r = t.m_r; |
| 68 | else |
| 69 | m_contents.m_msg = t.m_msg; |
| 70 | } |
| 71 | |
| 72 | constexpr bool exception() const { |
| 73 | return m_e != safe_numerics_error::success; |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | |
| 76 | // accesors |
| 77 | constexpr operator R() const noexcept{ |
| 78 | // don't assert here. Let the library catch these errors |
| 79 | // assert(! exception()); |
| 80 | return m_contents.m_r; |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | |
| 83 | constexpr operator safe_numerics_error () const noexcept{ |
| 84 | // note that this is a legitimate operation even when |
| 85 | // the operation was successful - it will return success |
| 86 | return m_e; |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | constexpr operator const char *() const noexcept{ |
| 89 | assert(exception()); |
| 90 | return m_contents.m_msg; |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | |
| 93 | // disallow assignment |
| 94 | checked_result & operator=(const checked_result &) = delete; |
| 95 | }; // checked_result |
| 96 | |
| 97 | template <class R> |
| 98 | class make_checked_result { |
| 99 | public: |
| 100 | template<safe_numerics_error E> |
| 101 | constexpr static checked_result<R> invoke( |
| 102 | char const * const & m |
| 103 | ) noexcept { |
| 104 | return checked_result<R>(E, m); |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | }; |
| 107 | |
| 108 | } // safe_numerics |
| 109 | } // boost |
| 110 | |
| 111 | #endif // BOOST_NUMERIC_CHECKED_RESULT |
| 112 | |