1/* Read and annotate call graph profile from the auto profile data file.
2 Copyright (C) 2014-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Dehao Chen (dehao@google.com)
4
5This file is part of GCC.
6
7GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10version.
11
12GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21#include "config.h"
22#define INCLUDE_MAP
23#define INCLUDE_SET
24#include "system.h"
25#include "coretypes.h"
26#include "backend.h"
27#include "tree.h"
28#include "gimple.h"
29#include "predict.h"
30#include "alloc-pool.h"
31#include "tree-pass.h"
32#include "ssa.h"
33#include "cgraph.h"
34#include "gcov-io.h"
35#include "diagnostic-core.h"
36#include "profile.h"
37#include "langhooks.h"
38#include "cfgloop.h"
39#include "tree-cfg.h"
40#include "tree-cfgcleanup.h"
41#include "tree-into-ssa.h"
42#include "gimple-iterator.h"
43#include "value-prof.h"
44#include "symbol-summary.h"
45#include "ipa-prop.h"
46#include "ipa-fnsummary.h"
47#include "ipa-inline.h"
48#include "tree-inline.h"
49#include "auto-profile.h"
50#include "tree-pretty-print.h"
51#include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
52
53/* The following routines implements AutoFDO optimization.
54
55 This optimization uses sampling profiles to annotate basic block counts
56 and uses heuristics to estimate branch probabilities.
57
58 There are three phases in AutoFDO:
59
60 Phase 1: Read profile from the profile data file.
61 The following info is read from the profile datafile:
62 * string_table: a map between function name and its index.
63 * autofdo_source_profile: a map from function_instance name to
64 function_instance. This is represented as a forest of
65 function_instances.
66 * WorkingSet: a histogram of how many instructions are covered for a
67 given percentage of total cycles. This is describing the binary
68 level information (not source level). This info is used to help
69 decide if we want aggressive optimizations that could increase
70 code footprint (e.g. loop unroll etc.)
71 A function instance is an instance of function that could either be a
72 standalone symbol, or a clone of a function that is inlined into another
73 function.
74
75 Phase 2: Early inline + value profile transformation.
76 Early inline uses autofdo_source_profile to find if a callsite is:
77 * inlined in the profiled binary.
78 * callee body is hot in the profiling run.
79 If both condition satisfies, early inline will inline the callsite
80 regardless of the code growth.
81 Phase 2 is an iterative process. During each iteration, we also check
82 if an indirect callsite is promoted and inlined in the profiling run.
83 If yes, vpt will happen to force promote it and in the next iteration,
84 einline will inline the promoted callsite in the next iteration.
85
86 Phase 3: Annotate control flow graph.
87 AutoFDO uses a separate pass to:
88 * Annotate basic block count
89 * Estimate branch probability
90
91 After the above 3 phases, all profile is readily annotated on the GCC IR.
92 AutoFDO tries to reuse all FDO infrastructure as much as possible to make
93 use of the profile. E.g. it uses existing mechanism to calculate the basic
94 block/edge frequency, as well as the cgraph node/edge count.
95*/
96
97#define DEFAULT_AUTO_PROFILE_FILE "fbdata.afdo"
98#define AUTO_PROFILE_VERSION 2
99
100namespace autofdo
101{
102
103/* Intermediate edge info used when propagating AutoFDO profile information.
104 We can't edge->count() directly since it's computed from edge's probability
105 while probability is yet not decided during propagation. */
106#define AFDO_EINFO(e) ((class edge_info *) e->aux)
107class edge_info
108{
109public:
110 edge_info () : count_ (profile_count::zero ().afdo ()), annotated_ (false) {}
111 bool is_annotated () const { return annotated_; }
112 void set_annotated () { annotated_ = true; }
113 profile_count get_count () const { return count_; }
114 void set_count (profile_count count) { count_ = count; }
115private:
116 profile_count count_;
117 bool annotated_;
118};
119
120/* Represent a source location: (function_decl, lineno). */
121typedef std::pair<tree, unsigned> decl_lineno;
122
123/* Represent an inline stack. vector[0] is the leaf node. */
124typedef auto_vec<decl_lineno> inline_stack;
125
126/* String array that stores function names. */
127typedef auto_vec<char *> string_vector;
128
129/* Map from function name's index in string_table to target's
130 execution count. */
131typedef std::map<unsigned, gcov_type> icall_target_map;
132
133/* Set of gimple stmts. Used to track if the stmt has already been promoted
134 to direct call. */
135typedef std::set<gimple *> stmt_set;
136
137/* Represent count info of an inline stack. */
138class count_info
139{
140public:
141 /* Sampled count of the inline stack. */
142 gcov_type count;
143
144 /* Map from indirect call target to its sample count. */
145 icall_target_map targets;
146
147 /* Whether this inline stack is already used in annotation.
148
149 Each inline stack should only be used to annotate IR once.
150 This will be enforced when instruction-level discriminator
151 is supported. */
152 bool annotated;
153};
154
155/* operator< for "const char *". */
156struct string_compare
157{
158 bool operator()(const char *a, const char *b) const
159 {
160 return strcmp (s1: a, s2: b) < 0;
161 }
162};
163
164/* Store a string array, indexed by string position in the array. */
165class string_table
166{
167public:
168 string_table ()
169 {}
170
171 ~string_table ();
172
173 /* For a given string, returns its index. */
174 int get_index (const char *name) const;
175
176 /* For a given decl, returns the index of the decl name. */
177 int get_index_by_decl (tree decl) const;
178
179 /* For a given index, returns the string. */
180 const char *get_name (int index) const;
181
182 /* Read profile, return TRUE on success. */
183 bool read ();
184
185private:
186 typedef std::map<const char *, unsigned, string_compare> string_index_map;
187 string_vector vector_;
188 string_index_map map_;
189};
190
191/* Profile of a function instance:
192 1. total_count of the function.
193 2. head_count (entry basic block count) of the function (only valid when
194 function is a top-level function_instance, i.e. it is the original copy
195 instead of the inlined copy).
196 3. map from source location (decl_lineno) to profile (count_info).
197 4. map from callsite to callee function_instance. */
198class function_instance
199{
200public:
201 typedef auto_vec<function_instance *> function_instance_stack;
202
203 /* Read the profile and return a function_instance with head count as
204 HEAD_COUNT. Recursively read callsites to create nested function_instances
205 too. STACK is used to track the recursive creation process. */
206 static function_instance *
207 read_function_instance (function_instance_stack *stack,
208 gcov_type head_count);
209
210 /* Recursively deallocate all callsites (nested function_instances). */
211 ~function_instance ();
212
213 /* Accessors. */
214 int
215 name () const
216 {
217 return name_;
218 }
219 gcov_type
220 total_count () const
221 {
222 return total_count_;
223 }
224 gcov_type
225 head_count () const
226 {
227 return head_count_;
228 }
229
230 /* Traverse callsites of the current function_instance to find one at the
231 location of LINENO and callee name represented in DECL. */
232 function_instance *get_function_instance_by_decl (unsigned lineno,
233 tree decl) const;
234
235 /* Store the profile info for LOC in INFO. Return TRUE if profile info
236 is found. */
237 bool get_count_info (location_t loc, count_info *info) const;
238
239 /* Read the inlined indirect call target profile for STMT and store it in
240 MAP, return the total count for all inlined indirect calls. */
241 gcov_type find_icall_target_map (gcall *stmt, icall_target_map *map) const;
242
243 /* Sum of counts that is used during annotation. */
244 gcov_type total_annotated_count () const;
245
246 /* Mark LOC as annotated. */
247 void mark_annotated (location_t loc);
248
249private:
250 /* Callsite, represented as (decl_lineno, callee_function_name_index). */
251 typedef std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> callsite;
252
253 /* Map from callsite to callee function_instance. */
254 typedef std::map<callsite, function_instance *> callsite_map;
255
256 function_instance (unsigned name, gcov_type head_count)
257 : name_ (name), total_count_ (0), head_count_ (head_count)
258 {
259 }
260
261 /* Map from source location (decl_lineno) to profile (count_info). */
262 typedef std::map<unsigned, count_info> position_count_map;
263
264 /* function_instance name index in the string_table. */
265 unsigned name_;
266
267 /* Total sample count. */
268 gcov_type total_count_;
269
270 /* Entry BB's sample count. */
271 gcov_type head_count_;
272
273 /* Map from callsite location to callee function_instance. */
274 callsite_map callsites;
275
276 /* Map from source location to count_info. */
277 position_count_map pos_counts;
278};
279
280/* Profile for all functions. */
281class autofdo_source_profile
282{
283public:
284 static autofdo_source_profile *
285 create ()
286 {
287 autofdo_source_profile *map = new autofdo_source_profile ();
288
289 if (map->read ())
290 return map;
291 delete map;
292 return NULL;
293 }
294
295 ~autofdo_source_profile ();
296
297 /* For a given DECL, returns the top-level function_instance. */
298 function_instance *get_function_instance_by_decl (tree decl) const;
299
300 /* Find count_info for a given gimple STMT. If found, store the count_info
301 in INFO and return true; otherwise return false. */
302 bool get_count_info (gimple *stmt, count_info *info) const;
303
304 /* Find total count of the callee of EDGE. */
305 gcov_type get_callsite_total_count (struct cgraph_edge *edge) const;
306
307 /* Update value profile INFO for STMT from the inlined indirect callsite.
308 Return true if INFO is updated. */
309 bool update_inlined_ind_target (gcall *stmt, count_info *info);
310
311 /* Mark LOC as annotated. */
312 void mark_annotated (location_t loc);
313
314private:
315 /* Map from function_instance name index (in string_table) to
316 function_instance. */
317 typedef std::map<unsigned, function_instance *> name_function_instance_map;
318
319 autofdo_source_profile () {}
320
321 /* Read AutoFDO profile and returns TRUE on success. */
322 bool read ();
323
324 /* Return the function_instance in the profile that correspond to the
325 inline STACK. */
326 function_instance *
327 get_function_instance_by_inline_stack (const inline_stack &stack) const;
328
329 name_function_instance_map map_;
330};
331
332/* Store the strings read from the profile data file. */
333static string_table *afdo_string_table;
334
335/* Store the AutoFDO source profile. */
336static autofdo_source_profile *afdo_source_profile;
337
338/* gcov_summary structure to store the profile_info. */
339static gcov_summary *afdo_profile_info;
340
341/* Helper functions. */
342
343/* Return the original name of NAME: strip the suffix that starts
344 with '.' Caller is responsible for freeing RET. */
345
346static char *
347get_original_name (const char *name)
348{
349 char *ret = xstrdup (name);
350 char *find = strchr (s: ret, c: '.');
351 if (find != NULL)
352 *find = 0;
353 return ret;
354}
355
356/* Return the combined location, which is a 32bit integer in which
357 higher 16 bits stores the line offset of LOC to the start lineno
358 of DECL, The lower 16 bits stores the discriminator. */
359
360static unsigned
361get_combined_location (location_t loc, tree decl)
362{
363 /* TODO: allow more bits for line and less bits for discriminator. */
364 if (LOCATION_LINE (loc) - DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl) >= (1<<16))
365 warning_at (loc, OPT_Woverflow, "offset exceeds 16 bytes");
366 return ((LOCATION_LINE (loc) - DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl)) << 16)
367 | get_discriminator_from_loc (loc);
368}
369
370/* Return the function decl of a given lexical BLOCK. */
371
372static tree
373get_function_decl_from_block (tree block)
374{
375 if (!inlined_function_outer_scope_p (block))
376 return NULL_TREE;
377
378 return BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (block);
379}
380
381/* Store inline stack for STMT in STACK. */
382
383static void
384get_inline_stack (location_t locus, inline_stack *stack)
385{
386 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (locus) == UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
387 return;
388
389 tree block = LOCATION_BLOCK (locus);
390 if (block && TREE_CODE (block) == BLOCK)
391 {
392 for (block = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (block);
393 block && (TREE_CODE (block) == BLOCK);
394 block = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (block))
395 {
396 location_t tmp_locus = BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (block);
397 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (tmp_locus) == UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
398 continue;
399
400 tree decl = get_function_decl_from_block (block);
401 stack->safe_push (
402 obj: std::make_pair (x&: decl, y: get_combined_location (loc: locus, decl)));
403 locus = tmp_locus;
404 }
405 }
406 stack->safe_push (
407 obj: std::make_pair (x&: current_function_decl,
408 y: get_combined_location (loc: locus, decl: current_function_decl)));
409}
410
411/* Return STMT's combined location, which is a 32bit integer in which
412 higher 16 bits stores the line offset of LOC to the start lineno
413 of DECL, The lower 16 bits stores the discriminator. */
414
415static unsigned
416get_relative_location_for_stmt (gimple *stmt)
417{
418 location_t locus = gimple_location (g: stmt);
419 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (locus) == UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
420 return UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
421
422 for (tree block = gimple_block (g: stmt); block && (TREE_CODE (block) == BLOCK);
423 block = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (block))
424 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (block)) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
425 return get_combined_location (loc: locus,
426 decl: get_function_decl_from_block (block));
427 return get_combined_location (loc: locus, decl: current_function_decl);
428}
429
430/* Return true if BB contains indirect call. */
431
432static bool
433has_indirect_call (basic_block bb)
434{
435 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
436
437 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i: gsi); gsi_next (i: &gsi))
438 {
439 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (i: gsi);
440 if (gimple_code (g: stmt) == GIMPLE_CALL && !gimple_call_internal_p (gs: stmt)
441 && (gimple_call_fn (gs: stmt) == NULL
442 || TREE_CODE (gimple_call_fn (stmt)) != FUNCTION_DECL))
443 return true;
444 }
445 return false;
446}
447
448/* Member functions for string_table. */
449
450/* Deconstructor. */
451
452string_table::~string_table ()
453{
454 for (unsigned i = 0; i < vector_.length (); i++)
455 free (ptr: vector_[i]);
456}
457
458
459/* Return the index of a given function NAME. Return -1 if NAME is not
460 found in string table. */
461
462int
463string_table::get_index (const char *name) const
464{
465 if (name == NULL)
466 return -1;
467 string_index_map::const_iterator iter = map_.find (x: name);
468 if (iter == map_.end ())
469 return -1;
470
471 return iter->second;
472}
473
474/* Return the index of a given function DECL. Return -1 if DECL is not
475 found in string table. */
476
477int
478string_table::get_index_by_decl (tree decl) const
479{
480 char *name
481 = get_original_name (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)));
482 int ret = get_index (name);
483 free (ptr: name);
484 if (ret != -1)
485 return ret;
486 ret = get_index (name: lang_hooks.dwarf_name (decl, 0));
487 if (ret != -1)
488 return ret;
489 if (DECL_FROM_INLINE (decl))
490 return get_index_by_decl (DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl));
491
492 return -1;
493}
494
495/* Return the function name of a given INDEX. */
496
497const char *
498string_table::get_name (int index) const
499{
500 gcc_assert (index > 0 && index < (int)vector_.length ());
501 return vector_[index];
502}
503
504/* Read the string table. Return TRUE if reading is successful. */
505
506bool
507string_table::read ()
508{
509 if (gcov_read_unsigned () != GCOV_TAG_AFDO_FILE_NAMES)
510 return false;
511 /* Skip the length of the section. */
512 gcov_read_unsigned ();
513 /* Read in the file name table. */
514 unsigned string_num = gcov_read_unsigned ();
515 for (unsigned i = 0; i < string_num; i++)
516 {
517 vector_.safe_push (obj: get_original_name (name: gcov_read_string ()));
518 map_[vector_.last ()] = i;
519 }
520 return true;
521}
522
523/* Member functions for function_instance. */
524
525function_instance::~function_instance ()
526{
527 for (callsite_map::iterator iter = callsites.begin ();
528 iter != callsites.end (); ++iter)
529 delete iter->second;
530}
531
532/* Traverse callsites of the current function_instance to find one at the
533 location of LINENO and callee name represented in DECL. */
534
535function_instance *
536function_instance::get_function_instance_by_decl (unsigned lineno,
537 tree decl) const
538{
539 int func_name_idx = afdo_string_table->get_index_by_decl (decl);
540 if (func_name_idx != -1)
541 {
542 callsite_map::const_iterator ret
543 = callsites.find (x: std::make_pair (x&: lineno, y&: func_name_idx));
544 if (ret != callsites.end ())
545 return ret->second;
546 }
547 func_name_idx
548 = afdo_string_table->get_index (name: lang_hooks.dwarf_name (decl, 0));
549 if (func_name_idx != -1)
550 {
551 callsite_map::const_iterator ret
552 = callsites.find (x: std::make_pair (x&: lineno, y&: func_name_idx));
553 if (ret != callsites.end ())
554 return ret->second;
555 }
556 if (DECL_FROM_INLINE (decl))
557 return get_function_instance_by_decl (lineno, DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl));
558
559 return NULL;
560}
561
562/* Store the profile info for LOC in INFO. Return TRUE if profile info
563 is found. */
564
565bool
566function_instance::get_count_info (location_t loc, count_info *info) const
567{
568 position_count_map::const_iterator iter = pos_counts.find (x: loc);
569 if (iter == pos_counts.end ())
570 return false;
571 *info = iter->second;
572 return true;
573}
574
575/* Mark LOC as annotated. */
576
577void
578function_instance::mark_annotated (location_t loc)
579{
580 position_count_map::iterator iter = pos_counts.find (x: loc);
581 if (iter == pos_counts.end ())
582 return;
583 iter->second.annotated = true;
584}
585
586/* Read the inlined indirect call target profile for STMT and store it in
587 MAP, return the total count for all inlined indirect calls. */
588
589gcov_type
590function_instance::find_icall_target_map (gcall *stmt,
591 icall_target_map *map) const
592{
593 gcov_type ret = 0;
594 unsigned stmt_offset = get_relative_location_for_stmt (stmt);
595
596 for (callsite_map::const_iterator iter = callsites.begin ();
597 iter != callsites.end (); ++iter)
598 {
599 unsigned callee = iter->second->name ();
600 /* Check if callsite location match the stmt. */
601 if (iter->first.first != stmt_offset)
602 continue;
603 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node::get_for_asmname (
604 get_identifier (afdo_string_table->get_name (callee)));
605 if (node == NULL)
606 continue;
607 (*map)[callee] = iter->second->total_count ();
608 ret += iter->second->total_count ();
609 }
610 return ret;
611}
612
613/* Read the profile and create a function_instance with head count as
614 HEAD_COUNT. Recursively read callsites to create nested function_instances
615 too. STACK is used to track the recursive creation process. */
616
617/* function instance profile format:
618
619 ENTRY_COUNT: 8 bytes
620 NAME_INDEX: 4 bytes
621 NUM_POS_COUNTS: 4 bytes
622 NUM_CALLSITES: 4 byte
623 POS_COUNT_1:
624 POS_1_OFFSET: 4 bytes
625 NUM_TARGETS: 4 bytes
626 COUNT: 8 bytes
627 TARGET_1:
628 VALUE_PROFILE_TYPE: 4 bytes
629 TARGET_IDX: 8 bytes
630 COUNT: 8 bytes
631 TARGET_2
632 ...
633 TARGET_n
634 POS_COUNT_2
635 ...
636 POS_COUNT_N
637 CALLSITE_1:
638 CALLSITE_1_OFFSET: 4 bytes
639 FUNCTION_INSTANCE_PROFILE (nested)
640 CALLSITE_2
641 ...
642 CALLSITE_n. */
643
644function_instance *
645function_instance::read_function_instance (function_instance_stack *stack,
646 gcov_type head_count)
647{
648 unsigned name = gcov_read_unsigned ();
649 unsigned num_pos_counts = gcov_read_unsigned ();
650 unsigned num_callsites = gcov_read_unsigned ();
651 function_instance *s = new function_instance (name, head_count);
652 stack->safe_push (obj: s);
653
654 for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_pos_counts; i++)
655 {
656 unsigned offset = gcov_read_unsigned ();
657 unsigned num_targets = gcov_read_unsigned ();
658 gcov_type count = gcov_read_counter ();
659 s->pos_counts[offset].count = count;
660 for (unsigned j = 0; j < stack->length (); j++)
661 (*stack)[j]->total_count_ += count;
662 for (unsigned j = 0; j < num_targets; j++)
663 {
664 /* Only indirect call target histogram is supported now. */
665 gcov_read_unsigned ();
666 gcov_type target_idx = gcov_read_counter ();
667 s->pos_counts[offset].targets[target_idx] = gcov_read_counter ();
668 }
669 }
670 for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_callsites; i++)
671 {
672 unsigned offset = gcov_read_unsigned ();
673 function_instance *callee_function_instance
674 = read_function_instance (stack, head_count: 0);
675 s->callsites[std::make_pair (x&: offset, y: callee_function_instance->name ())]
676 = callee_function_instance;
677 }
678 stack->pop ();
679 return s;
680}
681
682/* Sum of counts that is used during annotation. */
683
684gcov_type
685function_instance::total_annotated_count () const
686{
687 gcov_type ret = 0;
688 for (callsite_map::const_iterator iter = callsites.begin ();
689 iter != callsites.end (); ++iter)
690 ret += iter->second->total_annotated_count ();
691 for (position_count_map::const_iterator iter = pos_counts.begin ();
692 iter != pos_counts.end (); ++iter)
693 if (iter->second.annotated)
694 ret += iter->second.count;
695 return ret;
696}
697
698/* Member functions for autofdo_source_profile. */
699
700autofdo_source_profile::~autofdo_source_profile ()
701{
702 for (name_function_instance_map::const_iterator iter = map_.begin ();
703 iter != map_.end (); ++iter)
704 delete iter->second;
705}
706
707/* For a given DECL, returns the top-level function_instance. */
708
709function_instance *
710autofdo_source_profile::get_function_instance_by_decl (tree decl) const
711{
712 int index = afdo_string_table->get_index_by_decl (decl);
713 if (index == -1)
714 return NULL;
715 name_function_instance_map::const_iterator ret = map_.find (x: index);
716 return ret == map_.end () ? NULL : ret->second;
717}
718
719/* Find count_info for a given gimple STMT. If found, store the count_info
720 in INFO and return true; otherwise return false. */
721
722bool
723autofdo_source_profile::get_count_info (gimple *stmt, count_info *info) const
724{
725 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (gimple_location (stmt)) == cfun->function_end_locus)
726 return false;
727
728 inline_stack stack;
729 get_inline_stack (locus: gimple_location (g: stmt), stack: &stack);
730 if (stack.length () == 0)
731 return false;
732 function_instance *s = get_function_instance_by_inline_stack (stack);
733 if (s == NULL)
734 return false;
735 return s->get_count_info (loc: stack[0].second, info);
736}
737
738/* Mark LOC as annotated. */
739
740void
741autofdo_source_profile::mark_annotated (location_t loc)
742{
743 inline_stack stack;
744 get_inline_stack (locus: loc, stack: &stack);
745 if (stack.length () == 0)
746 return;
747 function_instance *s = get_function_instance_by_inline_stack (stack);
748 if (s == NULL)
749 return;
750 s->mark_annotated (loc: stack[0].second);
751}
752
753/* Update value profile INFO for STMT from the inlined indirect callsite.
754 Return true if INFO is updated. */
755
756bool
757autofdo_source_profile::update_inlined_ind_target (gcall *stmt,
758 count_info *info)
759{
760 if (dump_file)
761 {
762 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: "Checking indirect call -> direct call ");
763 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
764 }
765
766 if (LOCATION_LOCUS (gimple_location (stmt)) == cfun->function_end_locus)
767 {
768 if (dump_file)
769 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: " good locus\n");
770 return false;
771 }
772
773 count_info old_info;
774 get_count_info (stmt, info: &old_info);
775 gcov_type total = 0;
776 for (icall_target_map::const_iterator iter = old_info.targets.begin ();
777 iter != old_info.targets.end (); ++iter)
778 total += iter->second;
779
780 /* Program behavior changed, original promoted (and inlined) target is not
781 hot any more. Will avoid promote the original target.
782
783 To check if original promoted target is still hot, we check the total
784 count of the unpromoted targets (stored in TOTAL). If a callsite count
785 (stored in INFO) is smaller than half of the total count, the original
786 promoted target is considered not hot any more. */
787 if (info->count < total / 2)
788 {
789 if (dump_file)
790 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: " not hot anymore %ld < %ld",
791 (long)info->count,
792 (long)total /2);
793 return false;
794 }
795
796 inline_stack stack;
797 get_inline_stack (locus: gimple_location (g: stmt), stack: &stack);
798 if (stack.length () == 0)
799 {
800 if (dump_file)
801 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: " no inline stack\n");
802 return false;
803 }
804 function_instance *s = get_function_instance_by_inline_stack (stack);
805 if (s == NULL)
806 {
807 if (dump_file)
808 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: " function not found in inline stack\n");
809 return false;
810 }
811 icall_target_map map;
812 if (s->find_icall_target_map (stmt, map: &map) == 0)
813 {
814 if (dump_file)
815 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: " no target map\n");
816 return false;
817 }
818 for (icall_target_map::const_iterator iter = map.begin ();
819 iter != map.end (); ++iter)
820 info->targets[iter->first] = iter->second;
821 if (dump_file)
822 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: " looks good\n");
823 return true;
824}
825
826/* Find total count of the callee of EDGE. */
827
828gcov_type
829autofdo_source_profile::get_callsite_total_count (
830 struct cgraph_edge *edge) const
831{
832 inline_stack stack;
833 stack.safe_push (obj: std::make_pair (x&: edge->callee->decl, y: 0));
834 get_inline_stack (locus: gimple_location (g: edge->call_stmt), stack: &stack);
835
836 function_instance *s = get_function_instance_by_inline_stack (stack);
837 if (s == NULL
838 || afdo_string_table->get_index (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (
839 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (edge->callee->decl))) != s->name ())
840 return 0;
841
842 return s->total_count ();
843}
844
845/* Read AutoFDO profile and returns TRUE on success. */
846
847/* source profile format:
848
849 GCOV_TAG_AFDO_FUNCTION: 4 bytes
850 LENGTH: 4 bytes
851 NUM_FUNCTIONS: 4 bytes
852 FUNCTION_INSTANCE_1
853 FUNCTION_INSTANCE_2
854 ...
855 FUNCTION_INSTANCE_N. */
856
857bool
858autofdo_source_profile::read ()
859{
860 if (gcov_read_unsigned () != GCOV_TAG_AFDO_FUNCTION)
861 {
862 inform (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, "Not expected TAG.");
863 return false;
864 }
865
866 /* Skip the length of the section. */
867 gcov_read_unsigned ();
868
869 /* Read in the function/callsite profile, and store it in local
870 data structure. */
871 unsigned function_num = gcov_read_unsigned ();
872 for (unsigned i = 0; i < function_num; i++)
873 {
874 function_instance::function_instance_stack stack;
875 function_instance *s = function_instance::read_function_instance (
876 stack: &stack, head_count: gcov_read_counter ());
877 map_[s->name ()] = s;
878 }
879 return true;
880}
881
882/* Return the function_instance in the profile that correspond to the
883 inline STACK. */
884
885function_instance *
886autofdo_source_profile::get_function_instance_by_inline_stack (
887 const inline_stack &stack) const
888{
889 name_function_instance_map::const_iterator iter = map_.find (
890 x: afdo_string_table->get_index_by_decl (decl: stack[stack.length () - 1].first));
891 if (iter == map_.end())
892 return NULL;
893 function_instance *s = iter->second;
894 for (unsigned i = stack.length() - 1; i > 0; i--)
895 {
896 s = s->get_function_instance_by_decl (
897 lineno: stack[i].second, decl: stack[i - 1].first);
898 if (s == NULL)
899 return NULL;
900 }
901 return s;
902}
903
904/* Module profile is only used by LIPO. Here we simply ignore it. */
905
906static void
907fake_read_autofdo_module_profile ()
908{
909 /* Read in the module info. */
910 gcov_read_unsigned ();
911
912 /* Skip the length of the section. */
913 gcov_read_unsigned ();
914
915 /* Read in the file name table. */
916 unsigned total_module_num = gcov_read_unsigned ();
917 gcc_assert (total_module_num == 0);
918}
919
920/* Read data from profile data file. */
921
922static void
923read_profile (void)
924{
925 if (gcov_open (auto_profile_file, 1) == 0)
926 {
927 error ("cannot open profile file %s", auto_profile_file);
928 return;
929 }
930
931 if (gcov_read_unsigned () != GCOV_DATA_MAGIC)
932 {
933 error ("AutoFDO profile magic number does not match");
934 return;
935 }
936
937 /* Skip the version number. */
938 unsigned version = gcov_read_unsigned ();
939 if (version != AUTO_PROFILE_VERSION)
940 {
941 error ("AutoFDO profile version %u does not match %u",
942 version, AUTO_PROFILE_VERSION);
943 return;
944 }
945
946 /* Skip the empty integer. */
947 gcov_read_unsigned ();
948
949 /* string_table. */
950 afdo_string_table = new string_table ();
951 if (!afdo_string_table->read())
952 {
953 error ("cannot read string table from %s", auto_profile_file);
954 return;
955 }
956
957 /* autofdo_source_profile. */
958 afdo_source_profile = autofdo_source_profile::create ();
959 if (afdo_source_profile == NULL)
960 {
961 error ("cannot read function profile from %s", auto_profile_file);
962 return;
963 }
964
965 /* autofdo_module_profile. */
966 fake_read_autofdo_module_profile ();
967}
968
969/* From AutoFDO profiles, find values inside STMT for that we want to measure
970 histograms for indirect-call optimization.
971
972 This function is actually served for 2 purposes:
973 * before annotation, we need to mark histogram, promote and inline
974 * after annotation, we just need to mark, and let follow-up logic to
975 decide if it needs to promote and inline. */
976
977static bool
978afdo_indirect_call (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, const icall_target_map &map,
979 bool transform)
980{
981 gimple *gs = gsi_stmt (i: *gsi);
982 tree callee;
983
984 if (map.size () == 0)
985 return false;
986 gcall *stmt = dyn_cast <gcall *> (p: gs);
987 if (!stmt
988 || gimple_call_internal_p (gs: stmt)
989 || gimple_call_fndecl (gs: stmt) != NULL_TREE)
990 return false;
991
992 gcov_type total = 0;
993 icall_target_map::const_iterator max_iter = map.end ();
994
995 for (icall_target_map::const_iterator iter = map.begin ();
996 iter != map.end (); ++iter)
997 {
998 total += iter->second;
999 if (max_iter == map.end () || max_iter->second < iter->second)
1000 max_iter = iter;
1001 }
1002 struct cgraph_node *direct_call = cgraph_node::get_for_asmname (
1003 get_identifier (afdo_string_table->get_name (max_iter->first)));
1004 if (direct_call == NULL || !direct_call->profile_id)
1005 return false;
1006
1007 callee = gimple_call_fn (gs: stmt);
1008
1009 histogram_value hist = gimple_alloc_histogram_value (
1010 cfun, HIST_TYPE_INDIR_CALL, stmt, value: callee);
1011 hist->n_counters = 4;
1012 hist->hvalue.counters = XNEWVEC (gcov_type, hist->n_counters);
1013 gimple_add_histogram_value (cfun, stmt, hist);
1014
1015 /* Total counter */
1016 hist->hvalue.counters[0] = total;
1017 /* Number of value/counter pairs */
1018 hist->hvalue.counters[1] = 1;
1019 /* Value */
1020 hist->hvalue.counters[2] = direct_call->profile_id;
1021 /* Counter */
1022 hist->hvalue.counters[3] = max_iter->second;
1023
1024 if (!transform)
1025 return false;
1026
1027 cgraph_node* current_function_node = cgraph_node::get (decl: current_function_decl);
1028
1029 /* If the direct call is a recursive call, don't promote it since
1030 we are not set up to inline recursive calls at this stage. */
1031 if (direct_call == current_function_node)
1032 return false;
1033
1034 struct cgraph_edge *indirect_edge
1035 = current_function_node->get_edge (call_stmt: stmt);
1036
1037 if (dump_file)
1038 {
1039 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: "Indirect call -> direct call ");
1040 print_generic_expr (dump_file, callee, TDF_SLIM);
1041 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: " => ");
1042 print_generic_expr (dump_file, direct_call->decl, TDF_SLIM);
1043 }
1044
1045 if (direct_call == NULL)
1046 {
1047 if (dump_file)
1048 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: " not transforming\n");
1049 return false;
1050 }
1051 if (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (direct_call->decl) == NULL)
1052 {
1053 if (dump_file)
1054 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: " no declaration\n");
1055 return false;
1056 }
1057
1058 if (dump_file)
1059 {
1060 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: " transformation on insn ");
1061 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1062 fprintf (stream: dump_file, format: "\n");
1063 }
1064
1065 /* FIXME: Count should be initialized. */
1066 struct cgraph_edge *new_edge
1067 = indirect_edge->make_speculative (n2: direct_call,
1068 direct_count: profile_count::uninitialized ());
1069 cgraph_edge::redirect_call_stmt_to_callee (e: new_edge);
1070 gimple_remove_histogram_value (cfun, stmt, hist);
1071 inline_call (new_edge, true, NULL, NULL, false);
1072 return true;
1073}
1074
1075/* From AutoFDO profiles, find values inside STMT for that we want to measure
1076 histograms and adds them to list VALUES. */
1077
1078static bool
1079afdo_vpt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, const icall_target_map &map,
1080 bool transform)
1081{
1082 return afdo_indirect_call (gsi, map, transform);
1083}
1084
1085typedef std::set<basic_block> bb_set;
1086typedef std::set<edge> edge_set;
1087
1088static bool
1089is_bb_annotated (const basic_block bb, const bb_set &annotated)
1090{
1091 return annotated.find (x: bb) != annotated.end ();
1092}
1093
1094static void
1095set_bb_annotated (basic_block bb, bb_set *annotated)
1096{
1097 annotated->insert (x: bb);
1098}
1099
1100/* For a given BB, set its execution count. Attach value profile if a stmt
1101 is not in PROMOTED, because we only want to promote an indirect call once.
1102 Return TRUE if BB is annotated. */
1103
1104static bool
1105afdo_set_bb_count (basic_block bb, const stmt_set &promoted)
1106{
1107 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1108 edge e;
1109 edge_iterator ei;
1110 gcov_type max_count = 0;
1111 bool has_annotated = false;
1112
1113 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i: gsi); gsi_next (i: &gsi))
1114 {
1115 count_info info;
1116 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (i: gsi);
1117 if (gimple_clobber_p (s: stmt) || is_gimple_debug (gs: stmt))
1118 continue;
1119 if (afdo_source_profile->get_count_info (stmt, info: &info))
1120 {
1121 if (info.count > max_count)
1122 max_count = info.count;
1123 has_annotated = true;
1124 if (info.targets.size () > 0
1125 && promoted.find (x: stmt) == promoted.end ())
1126 afdo_vpt (gsi: &gsi, map: info.targets, transform: false);
1127 }
1128 }
1129
1130 if (!has_annotated)
1131 return false;
1132
1133 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i: gsi); gsi_next (i: &gsi))
1134 afdo_source_profile->mark_annotated (loc: gimple_location (g: gsi_stmt (i: gsi)));
1135 for (gphi_iterator gpi = gsi_start_phis (bb);
1136 !gsi_end_p (i: gpi);
1137 gsi_next (i: &gpi))
1138 {
1139 gphi *phi = gpi.phi ();
1140 size_t i;
1141 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (gs: phi); i++)
1142 afdo_source_profile->mark_annotated (loc: gimple_phi_arg_location (phi, i));
1143 }
1144 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1145 afdo_source_profile->mark_annotated (loc: e->goto_locus);
1146
1147 bb->count = profile_count::from_gcov_type (v: max_count).afdo ();
1148 return true;
1149}
1150
1151/* BB1 and BB2 are in an equivalent class iff:
1152 1. BB1 dominates BB2.
1153 2. BB2 post-dominates BB1.
1154 3. BB1 and BB2 are in the same loop nest.
1155 This function finds the equivalent class for each basic block, and
1156 stores a pointer to the first BB in its equivalent class. Meanwhile,
1157 set bb counts for the same equivalent class to be idenical. Update
1158 ANNOTATED_BB for the first BB in its equivalent class. */
1159
1160static void
1161afdo_find_equiv_class (bb_set *annotated_bb)
1162{
1163 basic_block bb;
1164
1165 FOR_ALL_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1166 bb->aux = NULL;
1167
1168 FOR_ALL_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1169 {
1170 if (bb->aux != NULL)
1171 continue;
1172 bb->aux = bb;
1173 for (basic_block bb1 : get_dominated_by (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb))
1174 if (bb1->aux == NULL && dominated_by_p (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS, bb, bb1)
1175 && bb1->loop_father == bb->loop_father)
1176 {
1177 bb1->aux = bb;
1178 if (bb1->count > bb->count && is_bb_annotated (bb: bb1, annotated: *annotated_bb))
1179 {
1180 bb->count = bb1->count;
1181 set_bb_annotated (bb, annotated: annotated_bb);
1182 }
1183 }
1184
1185 for (basic_block bb1 : get_dominated_by (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS, bb))
1186 if (bb1->aux == NULL && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb, bb1)
1187 && bb1->loop_father == bb->loop_father)
1188 {
1189 bb1->aux = bb;
1190 if (bb1->count > bb->count && is_bb_annotated (bb: bb1, annotated: *annotated_bb))
1191 {
1192 bb->count = bb1->count;
1193 set_bb_annotated (bb, annotated: annotated_bb);
1194 }
1195 }
1196 }
1197}
1198
1199/* If a basic block's count is known, and only one of its in/out edges' count
1200 is unknown, its count can be calculated. Meanwhile, if all of the in/out
1201 edges' counts are known, then the basic block's unknown count can also be
1202 calculated. Also, if a block has a single predecessor or successor, the block's
1203 count can be propagated to that predecessor or successor.
1204 IS_SUCC is true if out edges of a basic blocks are examined.
1205 Update ANNOTATED_BB accordingly.
1206 Return TRUE if any basic block/edge count is changed. */
1207
1208static bool
1209afdo_propagate_edge (bool is_succ, bb_set *annotated_bb)
1210{
1211 basic_block bb;
1212 bool changed = false;
1213
1214 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1215 {
1216 edge e, unknown_edge = NULL;
1217 edge_iterator ei;
1218 int num_unknown_edge = 0;
1219 int num_edge = 0;
1220 profile_count total_known_count = profile_count::zero ().afdo ();
1221
1222 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, is_succ ? bb->succs : bb->preds)
1223 {
1224 gcc_assert (AFDO_EINFO (e) != NULL);
1225 if (! AFDO_EINFO (e)->is_annotated ())
1226 num_unknown_edge++, unknown_edge = e;
1227 else
1228 total_known_count += AFDO_EINFO (e)->get_count ();
1229 num_edge++;
1230 }
1231
1232 /* Be careful not to annotate block with no successor in special cases. */
1233 if (num_unknown_edge == 0 && total_known_count > bb->count)
1234 {
1235 bb->count = total_known_count;
1236 if (!is_bb_annotated (bb, annotated: *annotated_bb))
1237 set_bb_annotated (bb, annotated: annotated_bb);
1238 changed = true;
1239 }
1240 else if (num_unknown_edge == 1 && is_bb_annotated (bb, annotated: *annotated_bb))
1241 {
1242 if (bb->count > total_known_count)
1243 {
1244 profile_count new_count = bb->count - total_known_count;
1245 AFDO_EINFO(unknown_edge)->set_count(new_count);
1246 if (num_edge == 1)
1247 {
1248 basic_block succ_or_pred_bb = is_succ ? unknown_edge->dest : unknown_edge->src;
1249 if (new_count > succ_or_pred_bb->count)
1250 {
1251 succ_or_pred_bb->count = new_count;
1252 if (!is_bb_annotated (bb: succ_or_pred_bb, annotated: *annotated_bb))
1253 set_bb_annotated (bb: succ_or_pred_bb, annotated: annotated_bb);
1254 }
1255 }
1256 }
1257 else
1258 AFDO_EINFO (unknown_edge)->set_count (profile_count::zero().afdo ());
1259 AFDO_EINFO (unknown_edge)->set_annotated ();
1260 changed = true;
1261 }
1262 }
1263 return changed;
1264}
1265
1266/* Special propagation for circuit expressions. Because GCC translates
1267 control flow into data flow for circuit expressions. E.g.
1268 BB1:
1269 if (a && b)
1270 BB2
1271 else
1272 BB3
1273
1274 will be translated into:
1275
1276 BB1:
1277 if (a)
1278 goto BB.t1
1279 else
1280 goto BB.t3
1281 BB.t1:
1282 if (b)
1283 goto BB.t2
1284 else
1285 goto BB.t3
1286 BB.t2:
1287 goto BB.t3
1288 BB.t3:
1289 tmp = PHI (0 (BB1), 0 (BB.t1), 1 (BB.t2)
1290 if (tmp)
1291 goto BB2
1292 else
1293 goto BB3
1294
1295 In this case, we need to propagate through PHI to determine the edge
1296 count of BB1->BB.t1, BB.t1->BB.t2. */
1297
1298static void
1299afdo_propagate_circuit (const bb_set &annotated_bb)
1300{
1301 basic_block bb;
1302 FOR_ALL_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1303 {
1304 gimple *def_stmt;
1305 tree cmp_rhs, cmp_lhs;
1306 gimple *cmp_stmt = last_nondebug_stmt (bb);
1307 edge e;
1308 edge_iterator ei;
1309
1310 if (!cmp_stmt || gimple_code (g: cmp_stmt) != GIMPLE_COND)
1311 continue;
1312 cmp_rhs = gimple_cond_rhs (gs: cmp_stmt);
1313 cmp_lhs = gimple_cond_lhs (gs: cmp_stmt);
1314 if (!TREE_CONSTANT (cmp_rhs)
1315 || !(integer_zerop (cmp_rhs) || integer_onep (cmp_rhs)))
1316 continue;
1317 if (TREE_CODE (cmp_lhs) != SSA_NAME)
1318 continue;
1319 if (!is_bb_annotated (bb, annotated: annotated_bb))
1320 continue;
1321 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (cmp_lhs);
1322 while (def_stmt && gimple_code (g: def_stmt) == GIMPLE_ASSIGN
1323 && gimple_assign_single_p (gs: def_stmt)
1324 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)) == SSA_NAME)
1325 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt));
1326 if (!def_stmt)
1327 continue;
1328 gphi *phi_stmt = dyn_cast <gphi *> (p: def_stmt);
1329 if (!phi_stmt)
1330 continue;
1331 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1332 {
1333 unsigned i, total = 0;
1334 edge only_one;
1335 bool check_value_one = (((integer_onep (cmp_rhs))
1336 ^ (gimple_cond_code (gs: cmp_stmt) == EQ_EXPR))
1337 ^ ((e->flags & EDGE_TRUE_VALUE) != 0));
1338 if (! AFDO_EINFO (e)->is_annotated ())
1339 continue;
1340 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (gs: phi_stmt); i++)
1341 {
1342 tree val = gimple_phi_arg_def (gs: phi_stmt, index: i);
1343 edge ep = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi: phi_stmt, i);
1344
1345 if (!TREE_CONSTANT (val)
1346 || !(integer_zerop (val) || integer_onep (val)))
1347 continue;
1348 if (check_value_one ^ integer_onep (val))
1349 continue;
1350 total++;
1351 only_one = ep;
1352 if (! (AFDO_EINFO (e)->get_count ()).nonzero_p ()
1353 && ! AFDO_EINFO (ep)->is_annotated ())
1354 {
1355 AFDO_EINFO (ep)->set_count (profile_count::zero ().afdo ());
1356 AFDO_EINFO (ep)->set_annotated ();
1357 }
1358 }
1359 if (total == 1 && ! AFDO_EINFO (only_one)->is_annotated ())
1360 {
1361 AFDO_EINFO (only_one)->set_count (AFDO_EINFO (e)->get_count ());
1362 AFDO_EINFO (only_one)->set_annotated ();
1363 }
1364 }
1365 }
1366}
1367
1368/* Propagate the basic block count and edge count on the control flow
1369 graph. We do the propagation iteratively until stablize. */
1370
1371static void
1372afdo_propagate (bb_set *annotated_bb)
1373{
1374 basic_block bb;
1375 bool changed = true;
1376 int i = 0;
1377
1378 FOR_ALL_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1379 {
1380 bb->count = ((basic_block)bb->aux)->count;
1381 if (is_bb_annotated (bb: (basic_block)bb->aux, annotated: *annotated_bb))
1382 set_bb_annotated (bb, annotated: annotated_bb);
1383 }
1384
1385 while (changed && i++ < 10)
1386 {
1387 changed = false;
1388
1389 if (afdo_propagate_edge (is_succ: true, annotated_bb))
1390 changed = true;
1391 if (afdo_propagate_edge (is_succ: false, annotated_bb))
1392 changed = true;
1393 afdo_propagate_circuit (annotated_bb: *annotated_bb);
1394 }
1395}
1396
1397/* Propagate counts on control flow graph and calculate branch
1398 probabilities. */
1399
1400static void
1401afdo_calculate_branch_prob (bb_set *annotated_bb)
1402{
1403 edge e;
1404 edge_iterator ei;
1405 basic_block bb;
1406
1407 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1408 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1409 loop_optimizer_init (0);
1410
1411 FOR_ALL_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1412 {
1413 gcc_assert (bb->aux == NULL);
1414 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1415 {
1416 gcc_assert (e->aux == NULL);
1417 e->aux = new edge_info ();
1418 }
1419 }
1420
1421 afdo_find_equiv_class (annotated_bb);
1422 afdo_propagate (annotated_bb);
1423
1424 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1425 {
1426 int num_unknown_succ = 0;
1427 profile_count total_count = profile_count::zero ().afdo ();
1428
1429 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1430 {
1431 gcc_assert (AFDO_EINFO (e) != NULL);
1432 if (! AFDO_EINFO (e)->is_annotated ())
1433 num_unknown_succ++;
1434 else
1435 total_count += AFDO_EINFO (e)->get_count ();
1436 }
1437 if (num_unknown_succ == 0 && total_count.nonzero_p())
1438 {
1439 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1440 e->probability
1441 = AFDO_EINFO (e)->get_count ().probability_in (overall: total_count);
1442 }
1443 }
1444 FOR_ALL_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1445 {
1446 bb->aux = NULL;
1447 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1448 if (AFDO_EINFO (e) != NULL)
1449 {
1450 delete AFDO_EINFO (e);
1451 e->aux = NULL;
1452 }
1453 }
1454
1455 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
1456 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1457 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1458}
1459
1460/* Perform value profile transformation using AutoFDO profile. Add the
1461 promoted stmts to PROMOTED_STMTS. Return TRUE if there is any
1462 indirect call promoted. */
1463
1464static bool
1465afdo_vpt_for_early_inline (stmt_set *promoted_stmts)
1466{
1467 basic_block bb;
1468 if (afdo_source_profile->get_function_instance_by_decl (
1469 decl: current_function_decl) == NULL)
1470 return false;
1471
1472 compute_fn_summary (cgraph_node::get (decl: current_function_decl), true);
1473
1474 bool has_vpt = false;
1475 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1476 {
1477 if (!has_indirect_call (bb))
1478 continue;
1479 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1480
1481 gcov_type bb_count = 0;
1482 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i: gsi); gsi_next (i: &gsi))
1483 {
1484 count_info info;
1485 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (i: gsi);
1486 if (afdo_source_profile->get_count_info (stmt, info: &info))
1487 bb_count = MAX (bb_count, info.count);
1488 }
1489
1490 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i: gsi); gsi_next (i: &gsi))
1491 {
1492 gcall *stmt = dyn_cast <gcall *> (p: gsi_stmt (i: gsi));
1493 /* IC_promotion and early_inline_2 is done in multiple iterations.
1494 No need to promoted the stmt if its in promoted_stmts (means
1495 it is already been promoted in the previous iterations). */
1496 if ((!stmt) || gimple_call_fn (gs: stmt) == NULL
1497 || TREE_CODE (gimple_call_fn (stmt)) == FUNCTION_DECL
1498 || promoted_stmts->find (x: stmt) != promoted_stmts->end ())
1499 continue;
1500
1501 count_info info;
1502 afdo_source_profile->get_count_info (stmt, info: &info);
1503 info.count = bb_count;
1504 if (afdo_source_profile->update_inlined_ind_target (stmt, info: &info))
1505 {
1506 /* Promote the indirect call and update the promoted_stmts. */
1507 promoted_stmts->insert (x: stmt);
1508 if (afdo_vpt (gsi: &gsi, map: info.targets, transform: true))
1509 has_vpt = true;
1510 }
1511 }
1512 }
1513
1514 if (has_vpt)
1515 {
1516 unsigned todo = optimize_inline_calls (current_function_decl);
1517 if (todo & TODO_update_ssa_any)
1518 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
1519 return true;
1520 }
1521
1522 return false;
1523}
1524
1525/* Annotate auto profile to the control flow graph. Do not annotate value
1526 profile for stmts in PROMOTED_STMTS. */
1527
1528static void
1529afdo_annotate_cfg (const stmt_set &promoted_stmts)
1530{
1531 basic_block bb;
1532 bb_set annotated_bb;
1533 const function_instance *s
1534 = afdo_source_profile->get_function_instance_by_decl (
1535 decl: current_function_decl);
1536
1537 if (s == NULL)
1538 return;
1539 cgraph_node::get (decl: current_function_decl)->count
1540 = profile_count::from_gcov_type (v: s->head_count ()).afdo ();
1541 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count
1542 = profile_count::from_gcov_type (v: s->head_count ()).afdo ();
1543 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count = profile_count::zero ().afdo ();
1544 profile_count max_count = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count;
1545
1546 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1547 {
1548 /* As autoFDO uses sampling approach, we have to assume that all
1549 counters are zero when not seen by autoFDO. */
1550 bb->count = profile_count::zero ().afdo ();
1551 if (afdo_set_bb_count (bb, promoted: promoted_stmts))
1552 set_bb_annotated (bb, annotated: &annotated_bb);
1553 if (bb->count > max_count)
1554 max_count = bb->count;
1555 }
1556 if (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count
1557 > ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->next_bb->count)
1558 {
1559 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->next_bb->count
1560 = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count;
1561 set_bb_annotated (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->next_bb, annotated: &annotated_bb);
1562 }
1563 if (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count
1564 > EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->prev_bb->count)
1565 {
1566 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->prev_bb->count
1567 = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count;
1568 set_bb_annotated (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->prev_bb, annotated: &annotated_bb);
1569 }
1570 afdo_source_profile->mark_annotated (
1571 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (current_function_decl));
1572 afdo_source_profile->mark_annotated (cfun->function_start_locus);
1573 afdo_source_profile->mark_annotated (cfun->function_end_locus);
1574 if (max_count.nonzero_p())
1575 {
1576 /* Calculate, propagate count and probability information on CFG. */
1577 afdo_calculate_branch_prob (annotated_bb: &annotated_bb);
1578 }
1579 update_max_bb_count ();
1580 profile_status_for_fn (cfun) = PROFILE_READ;
1581 cfun->cfg->full_profile = true;
1582 if (flag_value_profile_transformations)
1583 {
1584 gimple_value_profile_transformations ();
1585 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1586 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1587 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
1588 }
1589}
1590
1591/* Wrapper function to invoke early inliner. */
1592
1593static unsigned int
1594early_inline ()
1595{
1596 compute_fn_summary (cgraph_node::get (decl: current_function_decl), true);
1597 unsigned int todo = early_inliner (cfun);
1598 if (todo & TODO_update_ssa_any)
1599 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
1600 return todo;
1601}
1602
1603/* Use AutoFDO profile to annoate the control flow graph.
1604 Return the todo flag. */
1605
1606static unsigned int
1607auto_profile (void)
1608{
1609 struct cgraph_node *node;
1610
1611 if (symtab->state == FINISHED)
1612 return 0;
1613
1614 init_node_map (true);
1615 profile_info = autofdo::afdo_profile_info;
1616
1617 FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (node)
1618 {
1619 if (!gimple_has_body_p (node->decl))
1620 continue;
1621
1622 /* Don't profile functions produced for builtin stuff. */
1623 if (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (node->decl) == BUILTINS_LOCATION)
1624 continue;
1625
1626 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl));
1627
1628 /* First do indirect call promotion and early inline to make the
1629 IR match the profiled binary before actual annotation.
1630
1631 This is needed because an indirect call might have been promoted
1632 and inlined in the profiled binary. If we do not promote and
1633 inline these indirect calls before annotation, the profile for
1634 these promoted functions will be lost.
1635
1636 e.g. foo() --indirect_call--> bar()
1637 In profiled binary, the callsite is promoted and inlined, making
1638 the profile look like:
1639
1640 foo: {
1641 loc_foo_1: count_1
1642 bar@loc_foo_2: {
1643 loc_bar_1: count_2
1644 loc_bar_2: count_3
1645 }
1646 }
1647
1648 Before AutoFDO pass, loc_foo_2 is not promoted thus not inlined.
1649 If we perform annotation on it, the profile inside bar@loc_foo2
1650 will be wasted.
1651
1652 To avoid this, we promote loc_foo_2 and inline the promoted bar
1653 function before annotation, so the profile inside bar@loc_foo2
1654 will be useful. */
1655 autofdo::stmt_set promoted_stmts;
1656 unsigned int todo = 0;
1657 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
1658 {
1659 if (!flag_value_profile_transformations
1660 || !autofdo::afdo_vpt_for_early_inline (promoted_stmts: &promoted_stmts))
1661 break;
1662 todo |= early_inline ();
1663 }
1664
1665 todo |= early_inline ();
1666 autofdo::afdo_annotate_cfg (promoted_stmts);
1667 compute_function_frequency ();
1668
1669 /* Local pure-const may imply need to fixup the cfg. */
1670 todo |= execute_fixup_cfg ();
1671 if (todo & TODO_cleanup_cfg)
1672 cleanup_tree_cfg ();
1673
1674 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1675 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1676 cgraph_edge::rebuild_edges ();
1677 compute_fn_summary (cgraph_node::get (decl: current_function_decl), true);
1678 pop_cfun ();
1679 }
1680
1681 return 0;
1682}
1683} /* namespace autofdo. */
1684
1685/* Read the profile from the profile data file. */
1686
1687void
1688read_autofdo_file (void)
1689{
1690 if (auto_profile_file == NULL)
1691 auto_profile_file = DEFAULT_AUTO_PROFILE_FILE;
1692
1693 autofdo::afdo_profile_info = XNEW (gcov_summary);
1694 autofdo::afdo_profile_info->runs = 1;
1695 autofdo::afdo_profile_info->sum_max = 0;
1696
1697 /* Read the profile from the profile file. */
1698 autofdo::read_profile ();
1699}
1700
1701/* Free the resources. */
1702
1703void
1704end_auto_profile (void)
1705{
1706 delete autofdo::afdo_source_profile;
1707 delete autofdo::afdo_string_table;
1708 profile_info = NULL;
1709}
1710
1711/* Returns TRUE if EDGE is hot enough to be inlined early. */
1712
1713bool
1714afdo_callsite_hot_enough_for_early_inline (struct cgraph_edge *edge)
1715{
1716 gcov_type count
1717 = autofdo::afdo_source_profile->get_callsite_total_count (edge);
1718
1719 if (count > 0)
1720 {
1721 bool is_hot;
1722 profile_count pcount = profile_count::from_gcov_type (v: count).afdo ();
1723 gcov_summary *saved_profile_info = profile_info;
1724 /* At early inline stage, profile_info is not set yet. We need to
1725 temporarily set it to afdo_profile_info to calculate hotness. */
1726 profile_info = autofdo::afdo_profile_info;
1727 is_hot = maybe_hot_count_p (NULL, pcount);
1728 profile_info = saved_profile_info;
1729 return is_hot;
1730 }
1731
1732 return false;
1733}
1734
1735namespace
1736{
1737
1738const pass_data pass_data_ipa_auto_profile = {
1739 .type: SIMPLE_IPA_PASS, .name: "afdo", /* name */
1740 .optinfo_flags: OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1741 .tv_id: TV_IPA_AUTOFDO, /* tv_id */
1742 .properties_required: 0, /* properties_required */
1743 .properties_provided: 0, /* properties_provided */
1744 .properties_destroyed: 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1745 .todo_flags_start: 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1746 .todo_flags_finish: 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
1747};
1748
1749class pass_ipa_auto_profile : public simple_ipa_opt_pass
1750{
1751public:
1752 pass_ipa_auto_profile (gcc::context *ctxt)
1753 : simple_ipa_opt_pass (pass_data_ipa_auto_profile, ctxt)
1754 {
1755 }
1756
1757 /* opt_pass methods: */
1758 bool
1759 gate (function *) final override
1760 {
1761 return flag_auto_profile;
1762 }
1763 unsigned int
1764 execute (function *) final override
1765 {
1766 return autofdo::auto_profile ();
1767 }
1768}; // class pass_ipa_auto_profile
1769
1770} // anon namespace
1771
1772simple_ipa_opt_pass *
1773make_pass_ipa_auto_profile (gcc::context *ctxt)
1774{
1775 return new pass_ipa_auto_profile (ctxt);
1776}
1777

source code of gcc/auto-profile.cc