1 | /* Helper macros for pointer arithmetic. |
2 | Copyright (C) 2012-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
4 | |
5 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
9 | |
10 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
13 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
14 | |
15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
16 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
17 | <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
18 | |
19 | #ifndef _LIBC_POINTER_ARITH_H |
20 | #define _LIBC_POINTER_ARITH_H 1 |
21 | |
22 | #include <stdint.h> |
23 | |
24 | /* 1 if 'type' is a pointer type, 0 otherwise. */ |
25 | # define __pointer_type(type) (__builtin_classify_type ((type) 0) == 5) |
26 | |
27 | /* intptr_t if P is true, or T if P is false. */ |
28 | # define __integer_if_pointer_type_sub(T, P) \ |
29 | __typeof__ (*(0 ? (__typeof__ (0 ? (T *) 0 : (void *) (P))) 0 \ |
30 | : (__typeof__ (0 ? (intptr_t *) 0 : (void *) (!(P)))) 0)) |
31 | |
32 | /* intptr_t if EXPR has a pointer type, or the type of EXPR otherwise. */ |
33 | # define __integer_if_pointer_type(expr) \ |
34 | __integer_if_pointer_type_sub(__typeof__ ((__typeof__ (expr)) 0), \ |
35 | __pointer_type (__typeof__ (expr))) |
36 | |
37 | /* Cast an integer or a pointer VAL to integer with proper type. */ |
38 | # define cast_to_integer(val) ((__integer_if_pointer_type (val)) (val)) |
39 | |
40 | /* Cast an integer VAL to void * pointer. */ |
41 | # define cast_to_pointer(val) ((void *) (uintptr_t) (val)) |
42 | |
43 | /* Align a value by rounding down to closest size. |
44 | e.g. Using size of 4096, we get this behavior: |
45 | {4095, 4096, 4097} = {0, 4096, 4096}. */ |
46 | #define ALIGN_DOWN(base, size) ((base) & -((__typeof__ (base)) (size))) |
47 | |
48 | /* Align a value by rounding up to closest size. |
49 | e.g. Using size of 4096, we get this behavior: |
50 | {4095, 4096, 4097} = {4096, 4096, 8192}. |
51 | |
52 | Note: The size argument has side effects (expanded multiple times). */ |
53 | #define ALIGN_UP(base, size) ALIGN_DOWN ((base) + (size) - 1, (size)) |
54 | |
55 | /* Same as ALIGN_DOWN(), but automatically casts when base is a pointer. */ |
56 | #define PTR_ALIGN_DOWN(base, size) \ |
57 | ((__typeof__ (base)) ALIGN_DOWN ((uintptr_t) (base), (size))) |
58 | |
59 | /* Same as ALIGN_UP(), but automatically casts when base is a pointer. */ |
60 | #define PTR_ALIGN_UP(base, size) \ |
61 | ((__typeof__ (base)) ALIGN_UP ((uintptr_t) (base), (size))) |
62 | |
63 | /* Check if BASE is aligned on SIZE */ |
64 | #define PTR_IS_ALIGNED(base, size) \ |
65 | ((((uintptr_t) (base)) & (size - 1)) == 0) |
66 | |
67 | /* Returns the ptrdiff_t difference between P1 and P2. */ |
68 | #define PTR_DIFF(p1, p2) \ |
69 | ((ptrdiff_t)((uintptr_t)(p1) - (uintptr_t)(p2))) |
70 | |
71 | #endif |
72 | |