1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * AMD Family 10h mmconfig enablement
4 */
5
6#include <linux/types.h>
7#include <linux/mm.h>
8#include <linux/string.h>
9#include <linux/pci.h>
10#include <linux/dmi.h>
11#include <linux/range.h>
12
13#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
14#include <linux/sort.h>
15#include <asm/io.h>
16#include <asm/msr.h>
17#include <asm/acpi.h>
18#include <asm/mmconfig.h>
19#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
20
21struct pci_hostbridge_probe {
22 u32 bus;
23 u32 slot;
24 u32 vendor;
25 u32 device;
26};
27
28static u64 fam10h_pci_mmconf_base;
29
30static struct pci_hostbridge_probe pci_probes[] = {
31 { 0, 0x18, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1200 },
32 { 0xff, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1200 },
33};
34
35static int cmp_range(const void *x1, const void *x2)
36{
37 const struct range *r1 = x1;
38 const struct range *r2 = x2;
39 int start1, start2;
40
41 start1 = r1->start >> 32;
42 start2 = r2->start >> 32;
43
44 return start1 - start2;
45}
46
47#define MMCONF_UNIT (1ULL << FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT)
48#define MMCONF_MASK (~(MMCONF_UNIT - 1))
49#define MMCONF_SIZE (MMCONF_UNIT << 8)
50/* need to avoid (0xfd<<32), (0xfe<<32), and (0xff<<32), ht used space */
51#define FAM10H_PCI_MMCONF_BASE (0xfcULL<<32)
52#define BASE_VALID(b) ((b) + MMCONF_SIZE <= (0xfdULL<<32) || (b) >= (1ULL<<40))
53static void get_fam10h_pci_mmconf_base(void)
54{
55 int i;
56 unsigned bus;
57 unsigned slot;
58 int found;
59
60 u64 val;
61 u32 address;
62 u64 tom2;
63 u64 base = FAM10H_PCI_MMCONF_BASE;
64
65 int hi_mmio_num;
66 struct range range[8];
67
68 /* only try to get setting from BSP */
69 if (fam10h_pci_mmconf_base)
70 return;
71
72 if (!early_pci_allowed())
73 return;
74
75 found = 0;
76 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_probes); i++) {
77 u32 id;
78 u16 device;
79 u16 vendor;
80
81 bus = pci_probes[i].bus;
82 slot = pci_probes[i].slot;
83 id = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func: 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
84
85 vendor = id & 0xffff;
86 device = (id>>16) & 0xffff;
87 if (pci_probes[i].vendor == vendor &&
88 pci_probes[i].device == device) {
89 found = 1;
90 break;
91 }
92 }
93
94 if (!found)
95 return;
96
97 /* SYS_CFG */
98 address = MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG;
99 rdmsrl(address, val);
100
101 /* TOP_MEM2 is not enabled? */
102 if (!(val & (1<<21))) {
103 tom2 = 1ULL << 32;
104 } else {
105 /* TOP_MEM2 */
106 address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2;
107 rdmsrl(address, val);
108 tom2 = max(val & 0xffffff800000ULL, 1ULL << 32);
109 }
110
111 if (base <= tom2)
112 base = (tom2 + 2 * MMCONF_UNIT - 1) & MMCONF_MASK;
113
114 /*
115 * need to check if the range is in the high mmio range that is
116 * above 4G
117 */
118 hi_mmio_num = 0;
119 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
120 u32 reg;
121 u64 start;
122 u64 end;
123 reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func: 1, offset: 0x80 + (i << 3));
124 if (!(reg & 3))
125 continue;
126
127 start = (u64)(reg & 0xffffff00) << 8; /* 39:16 on 31:8*/
128 reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, func: 1, offset: 0x84 + (i << 3));
129 end = ((u64)(reg & 0xffffff00) << 8) | 0xffff; /* 39:16 on 31:8*/
130
131 if (end < tom2)
132 continue;
133
134 range[hi_mmio_num].start = start;
135 range[hi_mmio_num].end = end;
136 hi_mmio_num++;
137 }
138
139 if (!hi_mmio_num)
140 goto out;
141
142 /* sort the range */
143 sort(base: range, num: hi_mmio_num, size: sizeof(struct range), cmp_func: cmp_range, NULL);
144
145 if (range[hi_mmio_num - 1].end < base)
146 goto out;
147 if (range[0].start > base + MMCONF_SIZE)
148 goto out;
149
150 /* need to find one window */
151 base = (range[0].start & MMCONF_MASK) - MMCONF_UNIT;
152 if ((base > tom2) && BASE_VALID(base))
153 goto out;
154 base = (range[hi_mmio_num - 1].end + MMCONF_UNIT) & MMCONF_MASK;
155 if (BASE_VALID(base))
156 goto out;
157 /* need to find window between ranges */
158 for (i = 1; i < hi_mmio_num; i++) {
159 base = (range[i - 1].end + MMCONF_UNIT) & MMCONF_MASK;
160 val = range[i].start & MMCONF_MASK;
161 if (val >= base + MMCONF_SIZE && BASE_VALID(base))
162 goto out;
163 }
164 return;
165
166out:
167 fam10h_pci_mmconf_base = base;
168}
169
170void fam10h_check_enable_mmcfg(void)
171{
172 u64 val;
173 u32 address;
174
175 if (!(pci_probe & PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF))
176 return;
177
178 address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
179 rdmsrl(address, val);
180
181 /* try to make sure that AP's setting is identical to BSP setting */
182 if (val & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE) {
183 unsigned busnbits;
184 busnbits = (val >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
185 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
186
187 /* only trust the one handle 256 buses, if acpi=off */
188 if (!acpi_pci_disabled || busnbits >= 8) {
189 u64 base = val & MMCONF_MASK;
190
191 if (!fam10h_pci_mmconf_base) {
192 fam10h_pci_mmconf_base = base;
193 return;
194 } else if (fam10h_pci_mmconf_base == base)
195 return;
196 }
197 }
198
199 /*
200 * if it is not enabled, try to enable it and assume only one segment
201 * with 256 buses
202 */
203 get_fam10h_pci_mmconf_base();
204 if (!fam10h_pci_mmconf_base) {
205 pci_probe &= ~PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF;
206 return;
207 }
208
209 printk(KERN_INFO "Enable MMCONFIG on AMD Family 10h\n");
210 val &= ~((FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT) |
211 (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT));
212 val |= fam10h_pci_mmconf_base | (8 << FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) |
213 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE;
214 wrmsrl(msr: address, val);
215}
216
217static int __init set_check_enable_amd_mmconf(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
218{
219 pci_probe |= PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF;
220 return 0;
221}
222
223static const struct dmi_system_id __initconst mmconf_dmi_table[] = {
224 {
225 .callback = set_check_enable_amd_mmconf,
226 .ident = "Sun Microsystems Machine",
227 .matches = {
228 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Sun Microsystems"),
229 },
230 },
231 {}
232};
233
234/* Called from a non __init function, but only on the BSP. */
235void __ref check_enable_amd_mmconf_dmi(void)
236{
237 dmi_check_system(list: mmconf_dmi_table);
238}
239

source code of linux/arch/x86/kernel/mmconf-fam10h_64.c