1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * cacheinfo support - processor cache information via sysfs
4 *
5 * Based on arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
6 * Author: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
7 */
8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9
10#include <linux/acpi.h>
11#include <linux/bitops.h>
12#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
13#include <linux/compiler.h>
14#include <linux/cpu.h>
15#include <linux/device.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/of.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20#include <linux/smp.h>
21#include <linux/sysfs.h>
22
23/* pointer to per cpu cacheinfo */
24static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_cacheinfo, ci_cpu_cacheinfo);
25#define ci_cacheinfo(cpu) (&per_cpu(ci_cpu_cacheinfo, cpu))
26#define cache_leaves(cpu) (ci_cacheinfo(cpu)->num_leaves)
27#define per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) (ci_cacheinfo(cpu)->info_list)
28#define per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, idx) \
29 (per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) + (idx))
30
31/* Set if no cache information is found in DT/ACPI. */
32static bool use_arch_info;
33
34struct cpu_cacheinfo *get_cpu_cacheinfo(unsigned int cpu)
35{
36 return ci_cacheinfo(cpu);
37}
38
39static inline bool cache_leaves_are_shared(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,
40 struct cacheinfo *sib_leaf)
41{
42 /*
43 * For non DT/ACPI systems, assume unique level 1 caches,
44 * system-wide shared caches for all other levels.
45 */
46 if (!(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)) ||
47 use_arch_info)
48 return (this_leaf->level != 1) && (sib_leaf->level != 1);
49
50 if ((sib_leaf->attributes & CACHE_ID) &&
51 (this_leaf->attributes & CACHE_ID))
52 return sib_leaf->id == this_leaf->id;
53
54 return sib_leaf->fw_token == this_leaf->fw_token;
55}
56
57bool last_level_cache_is_valid(unsigned int cpu)
58{
59 struct cacheinfo *llc;
60
61 if (!cache_leaves(cpu))
62 return false;
63
64 llc = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, cache_leaves(cpu) - 1);
65
66 return (llc->attributes & CACHE_ID) || !!llc->fw_token;
67
68}
69
70bool last_level_cache_is_shared(unsigned int cpu_x, unsigned int cpu_y)
71{
72 struct cacheinfo *llc_x, *llc_y;
73
74 if (!last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu: cpu_x) ||
75 !last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu: cpu_y))
76 return false;
77
78 llc_x = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu_x, cache_leaves(cpu_x) - 1);
79 llc_y = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu_y, cache_leaves(cpu_y) - 1);
80
81 return cache_leaves_are_shared(this_leaf: llc_x, sib_leaf: llc_y);
82}
83
84#ifdef CONFIG_OF
85
86static bool of_check_cache_nodes(struct device_node *np);
87
88/* OF properties to query for a given cache type */
89struct cache_type_info {
90 const char *size_prop;
91 const char *line_size_props[2];
92 const char *nr_sets_prop;
93};
94
95static const struct cache_type_info cache_type_info[] = {
96 {
97 .size_prop = "cache-size",
98 .line_size_props = { "cache-line-size",
99 "cache-block-size", },
100 .nr_sets_prop = "cache-sets",
101 }, {
102 .size_prop = "i-cache-size",
103 .line_size_props = { "i-cache-line-size",
104 "i-cache-block-size", },
105 .nr_sets_prop = "i-cache-sets",
106 }, {
107 .size_prop = "d-cache-size",
108 .line_size_props = { "d-cache-line-size",
109 "d-cache-block-size", },
110 .nr_sets_prop = "d-cache-sets",
111 },
112};
113
114static inline int get_cacheinfo_idx(enum cache_type type)
115{
116 if (type == CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED)
117 return 0;
118 return type;
119}
120
121static void cache_size(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, struct device_node *np)
122{
123 const char *propname;
124 int ct_idx;
125
126 ct_idx = get_cacheinfo_idx(type: this_leaf->type);
127 propname = cache_type_info[ct_idx].size_prop;
128
129 of_property_read_u32(np, propname, out_value: &this_leaf->size);
130}
131
132/* not cache_line_size() because that's a macro in include/linux/cache.h */
133static void cache_get_line_size(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,
134 struct device_node *np)
135{
136 int i, lim, ct_idx;
137
138 ct_idx = get_cacheinfo_idx(type: this_leaf->type);
139 lim = ARRAY_SIZE(cache_type_info[ct_idx].line_size_props);
140
141 for (i = 0; i < lim; i++) {
142 int ret;
143 u32 line_size;
144 const char *propname;
145
146 propname = cache_type_info[ct_idx].line_size_props[i];
147 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, propname, out_value: &line_size);
148 if (!ret) {
149 this_leaf->coherency_line_size = line_size;
150 break;
151 }
152 }
153}
154
155static void cache_nr_sets(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, struct device_node *np)
156{
157 const char *propname;
158 int ct_idx;
159
160 ct_idx = get_cacheinfo_idx(type: this_leaf->type);
161 propname = cache_type_info[ct_idx].nr_sets_prop;
162
163 of_property_read_u32(np, propname, out_value: &this_leaf->number_of_sets);
164}
165
166static void cache_associativity(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf)
167{
168 unsigned int line_size = this_leaf->coherency_line_size;
169 unsigned int nr_sets = this_leaf->number_of_sets;
170 unsigned int size = this_leaf->size;
171
172 /*
173 * If the cache is fully associative, there is no need to
174 * check the other properties.
175 */
176 if (!(nr_sets == 1) && (nr_sets > 0 && size > 0 && line_size > 0))
177 this_leaf->ways_of_associativity = (size / nr_sets) / line_size;
178}
179
180static bool cache_node_is_unified(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,
181 struct device_node *np)
182{
183 return of_property_read_bool(np, propname: "cache-unified");
184}
185
186static void cache_of_set_props(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,
187 struct device_node *np)
188{
189 /*
190 * init_cache_level must setup the cache level correctly
191 * overriding the architecturally specified levels, so
192 * if type is NONE at this stage, it should be unified
193 */
194 if (this_leaf->type == CACHE_TYPE_NOCACHE &&
195 cache_node_is_unified(this_leaf, np))
196 this_leaf->type = CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED;
197 cache_size(this_leaf, np);
198 cache_get_line_size(this_leaf, np);
199 cache_nr_sets(this_leaf, np);
200 cache_associativity(this_leaf);
201}
202
203static int cache_setup_of_node(unsigned int cpu)
204{
205 struct device_node *np, *prev;
206 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf;
207 unsigned int index = 0;
208
209 np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
210 if (!np) {
211 pr_err("Failed to find cpu%d device node\n", cpu);
212 return -ENOENT;
213 }
214
215 if (!of_check_cache_nodes(np)) {
216 of_node_put(node: np);
217 return -ENOENT;
218 }
219
220 prev = np;
221
222 while (index < cache_leaves(cpu)) {
223 this_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, index);
224 if (this_leaf->level != 1) {
225 np = of_find_next_cache_node(np);
226 of_node_put(node: prev);
227 prev = np;
228 if (!np)
229 break;
230 }
231 cache_of_set_props(this_leaf, np);
232 this_leaf->fw_token = np;
233 index++;
234 }
235
236 of_node_put(node: np);
237
238 if (index != cache_leaves(cpu)) /* not all OF nodes populated */
239 return -ENOENT;
240
241 return 0;
242}
243
244static bool of_check_cache_nodes(struct device_node *np)
245{
246 struct device_node *next;
247
248 if (of_property_present(np, propname: "cache-size") ||
249 of_property_present(np, propname: "i-cache-size") ||
250 of_property_present(np, propname: "d-cache-size") ||
251 of_property_present(np, propname: "cache-unified"))
252 return true;
253
254 next = of_find_next_cache_node(np);
255 if (next) {
256 of_node_put(node: next);
257 return true;
258 }
259
260 return false;
261}
262
263static int of_count_cache_leaves(struct device_node *np)
264{
265 unsigned int leaves = 0;
266
267 if (of_property_read_bool(np, propname: "cache-size"))
268 ++leaves;
269 if (of_property_read_bool(np, propname: "i-cache-size"))
270 ++leaves;
271 if (of_property_read_bool(np, propname: "d-cache-size"))
272 ++leaves;
273
274 if (!leaves) {
275 /* The '[i-|d-|]cache-size' property is required, but
276 * if absent, fallback on the 'cache-unified' property.
277 */
278 if (of_property_read_bool(np, propname: "cache-unified"))
279 return 1;
280 else
281 return 2;
282 }
283
284 return leaves;
285}
286
287int init_of_cache_level(unsigned int cpu)
288{
289 struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
290 struct device_node *np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
291 struct device_node *prev = NULL;
292 unsigned int levels = 0, leaves, level;
293
294 if (!of_check_cache_nodes(np)) {
295 of_node_put(node: np);
296 return -ENOENT;
297 }
298
299 leaves = of_count_cache_leaves(np);
300 if (leaves > 0)
301 levels = 1;
302
303 prev = np;
304 while ((np = of_find_next_cache_node(np))) {
305 of_node_put(node: prev);
306 prev = np;
307 if (!of_device_is_compatible(device: np, "cache"))
308 goto err_out;
309 if (of_property_read_u32(np, propname: "cache-level", out_value: &level))
310 goto err_out;
311 if (level <= levels)
312 goto err_out;
313
314 leaves += of_count_cache_leaves(np);
315 levels = level;
316 }
317
318 of_node_put(node: np);
319 this_cpu_ci->num_levels = levels;
320 this_cpu_ci->num_leaves = leaves;
321
322 return 0;
323
324err_out:
325 of_node_put(node: np);
326 return -EINVAL;
327}
328
329#else
330static inline int cache_setup_of_node(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; }
331int init_of_cache_level(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; }
332#endif
333
334int __weak cache_setup_acpi(unsigned int cpu)
335{
336 return -ENOTSUPP;
337}
338
339unsigned int coherency_max_size;
340
341static int cache_setup_properties(unsigned int cpu)
342{
343 int ret = 0;
344
345 if (of_have_populated_dt())
346 ret = cache_setup_of_node(cpu);
347 else if (!acpi_disabled)
348 ret = cache_setup_acpi(cpu);
349
350 // Assume there is no cache information available in DT/ACPI from now.
351 if (ret && use_arch_cache_info())
352 use_arch_info = true;
353
354 return ret;
355}
356
357static int cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(unsigned int cpu)
358{
359 struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
360 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, *sib_leaf;
361 unsigned int index, sib_index;
362 int ret = 0;
363
364 if (this_cpu_ci->cpu_map_populated)
365 return 0;
366
367 /*
368 * skip setting up cache properties if LLC is valid, just need
369 * to update the shared cpu_map if the cache attributes were
370 * populated early before all the cpus are brought online
371 */
372 if (!last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu) && !use_arch_info) {
373 ret = cache_setup_properties(cpu);
374 if (ret)
375 return ret;
376 }
377
378 for (index = 0; index < cache_leaves(cpu); index++) {
379 unsigned int i;
380
381 this_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, index);
382
383 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, dstp: &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
384 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
385 struct cpu_cacheinfo *sib_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu: i);
386
387 if (i == cpu || !sib_cpu_ci->info_list)
388 continue;/* skip if itself or no cacheinfo */
389 for (sib_index = 0; sib_index < cache_leaves(i); sib_index++) {
390 sib_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(i, sib_index);
391
392 /*
393 * Comparing cache IDs only makes sense if the leaves
394 * belong to the same cache level of same type. Skip
395 * the check if level and type do not match.
396 */
397 if (sib_leaf->level != this_leaf->level ||
398 sib_leaf->type != this_leaf->type)
399 continue;
400
401 if (cache_leaves_are_shared(this_leaf, sib_leaf)) {
402 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, dstp: &sib_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
403 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu: i, dstp: &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
404 break;
405 }
406 }
407 }
408 /* record the maximum cache line size */
409 if (this_leaf->coherency_line_size > coherency_max_size)
410 coherency_max_size = this_leaf->coherency_line_size;
411 }
412
413 /* shared_cpu_map is now populated for the cpu */
414 this_cpu_ci->cpu_map_populated = true;
415 return 0;
416}
417
418static void cache_shared_cpu_map_remove(unsigned int cpu)
419{
420 struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
421 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, *sib_leaf;
422 unsigned int sibling, index, sib_index;
423
424 for (index = 0; index < cache_leaves(cpu); index++) {
425 this_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, index);
426 for_each_cpu(sibling, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map) {
427 struct cpu_cacheinfo *sib_cpu_ci =
428 get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu: sibling);
429
430 if (sibling == cpu || !sib_cpu_ci->info_list)
431 continue;/* skip if itself or no cacheinfo */
432
433 for (sib_index = 0; sib_index < cache_leaves(sibling); sib_index++) {
434 sib_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(sibling, sib_index);
435
436 /*
437 * Comparing cache IDs only makes sense if the leaves
438 * belong to the same cache level of same type. Skip
439 * the check if level and type do not match.
440 */
441 if (sib_leaf->level != this_leaf->level ||
442 sib_leaf->type != this_leaf->type)
443 continue;
444
445 if (cache_leaves_are_shared(this_leaf, sib_leaf)) {
446 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, dstp: &sib_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
447 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu: sibling, dstp: &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
448 break;
449 }
450 }
451 }
452 }
453
454 /* cpu is no longer populated in the shared map */
455 this_cpu_ci->cpu_map_populated = false;
456}
457
458static void free_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
459{
460 if (!per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu))
461 return;
462
463 cache_shared_cpu_map_remove(cpu);
464}
465
466int __weak early_cache_level(unsigned int cpu)
467{
468 return -ENOENT;
469}
470
471int __weak init_cache_level(unsigned int cpu)
472{
473 return -ENOENT;
474}
475
476int __weak populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu)
477{
478 return -ENOENT;
479}
480
481static inline
482int allocate_cache_info(int cpu)
483{
484 per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) = kcalloc(cache_leaves(cpu),
485 size: sizeof(struct cacheinfo), GFP_ATOMIC);
486 if (!per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu)) {
487 cache_leaves(cpu) = 0;
488 return -ENOMEM;
489 }
490
491 return 0;
492}
493
494int fetch_cache_info(unsigned int cpu)
495{
496 struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
497 unsigned int levels = 0, split_levels = 0;
498 int ret;
499
500 if (acpi_disabled) {
501 ret = init_of_cache_level(cpu);
502 } else {
503 ret = acpi_get_cache_info(cpu, levels: &levels, split_levels: &split_levels);
504 if (!ret) {
505 this_cpu_ci->num_levels = levels;
506 /*
507 * This assumes that:
508 * - there cannot be any split caches (data/instruction)
509 * above a unified cache
510 * - data/instruction caches come by pair
511 */
512 this_cpu_ci->num_leaves = levels + split_levels;
513 }
514 }
515
516 if (ret || !cache_leaves(cpu)) {
517 ret = early_cache_level(cpu);
518 if (ret)
519 return ret;
520
521 if (!cache_leaves(cpu))
522 return -ENOENT;
523
524 this_cpu_ci->early_ci_levels = true;
525 }
526
527 return allocate_cache_info(cpu);
528}
529
530static inline int init_level_allocate_ci(unsigned int cpu)
531{
532 unsigned int early_leaves = cache_leaves(cpu);
533
534 /* Since early initialization/allocation of the cacheinfo is allowed
535 * via fetch_cache_info() and this also gets called as CPU hotplug
536 * callbacks via cacheinfo_cpu_online, the init/alloc can be skipped
537 * as it will happen only once (the cacheinfo memory is never freed).
538 * Just populate the cacheinfo. However, if the cacheinfo has been
539 * allocated early through the arch-specific early_cache_level() call,
540 * there is a chance the info is wrong (this can happen on arm64). In
541 * that case, call init_cache_level() anyway to give the arch-specific
542 * code a chance to make things right.
543 */
544 if (per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) && !ci_cacheinfo(cpu)->early_ci_levels)
545 return 0;
546
547 if (init_cache_level(cpu) || !cache_leaves(cpu))
548 return -ENOENT;
549
550 /*
551 * Now that we have properly initialized the cache level info, make
552 * sure we don't try to do that again the next time we are called
553 * (e.g. as CPU hotplug callbacks).
554 */
555 ci_cacheinfo(cpu)->early_ci_levels = false;
556
557 if (cache_leaves(cpu) <= early_leaves)
558 return 0;
559
560 kfree(per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu));
561 return allocate_cache_info(cpu);
562}
563
564int detect_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
565{
566 int ret;
567
568 ret = init_level_allocate_ci(cpu);
569 if (ret)
570 return ret;
571
572 /*
573 * If LLC is valid the cache leaves were already populated so just go to
574 * update the cpu map.
575 */
576 if (!last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu)) {
577 /*
578 * populate_cache_leaves() may completely setup the cache leaves and
579 * shared_cpu_map or it may leave it partially setup.
580 */
581 ret = populate_cache_leaves(cpu);
582 if (ret)
583 goto free_ci;
584 }
585
586 /*
587 * For systems using DT for cache hierarchy, fw_token
588 * and shared_cpu_map will be set up here only if they are
589 * not populated already
590 */
591 ret = cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(cpu);
592 if (ret) {
593 pr_warn("Unable to detect cache hierarchy for CPU %d\n", cpu);
594 goto free_ci;
595 }
596
597 return 0;
598
599free_ci:
600 free_cache_attributes(cpu);
601 return ret;
602}
603
604/* pointer to cpuX/cache device */
605static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, ci_cache_dev);
606#define per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu) (per_cpu(ci_cache_dev, cpu))
607
608static cpumask_t cache_dev_map;
609
610/* pointer to array of devices for cpuX/cache/indexY */
611static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device **, ci_index_dev);
612#define per_cpu_index_dev(cpu) (per_cpu(ci_index_dev, cpu))
613#define per_cache_index_dev(cpu, idx) ((per_cpu_index_dev(cpu))[idx])
614
615#define show_one(file_name, object) \
616static ssize_t file_name##_show(struct device *dev, \
617 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
618{ \
619 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
620 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", this_leaf->object); \
621}
622
623show_one(id, id);
624show_one(level, level);
625show_one(coherency_line_size, coherency_line_size);
626show_one(number_of_sets, number_of_sets);
627show_one(physical_line_partition, physical_line_partition);
628show_one(ways_of_associativity, ways_of_associativity);
629
630static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev,
631 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
632{
633 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
634
635 return sysfs_emit(buf, fmt: "%uK\n", this_leaf->size >> 10);
636}
637
638static ssize_t shared_cpu_map_show(struct device *dev,
639 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
640{
641 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
642 const struct cpumask *mask = &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map;
643
644 return sysfs_emit(buf, fmt: "%*pb\n", nr_cpu_ids, mask);
645}
646
647static ssize_t shared_cpu_list_show(struct device *dev,
648 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
649{
650 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
651 const struct cpumask *mask = &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map;
652
653 return sysfs_emit(buf, fmt: "%*pbl\n", nr_cpu_ids, mask);
654}
655
656static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev,
657 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
658{
659 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
660 const char *output;
661
662 switch (this_leaf->type) {
663 case CACHE_TYPE_DATA:
664 output = "Data";
665 break;
666 case CACHE_TYPE_INST:
667 output = "Instruction";
668 break;
669 case CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED:
670 output = "Unified";
671 break;
672 default:
673 return -EINVAL;
674 }
675
676 return sysfs_emit(buf, fmt: "%s\n", output);
677}
678
679static ssize_t allocation_policy_show(struct device *dev,
680 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
681{
682 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
683 unsigned int ci_attr = this_leaf->attributes;
684 const char *output;
685
686 if ((ci_attr & CACHE_READ_ALLOCATE) && (ci_attr & CACHE_WRITE_ALLOCATE))
687 output = "ReadWriteAllocate";
688 else if (ci_attr & CACHE_READ_ALLOCATE)
689 output = "ReadAllocate";
690 else if (ci_attr & CACHE_WRITE_ALLOCATE)
691 output = "WriteAllocate";
692 else
693 return 0;
694
695 return sysfs_emit(buf, fmt: "%s\n", output);
696}
697
698static ssize_t write_policy_show(struct device *dev,
699 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
700{
701 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
702 unsigned int ci_attr = this_leaf->attributes;
703 int n = 0;
704
705 if (ci_attr & CACHE_WRITE_THROUGH)
706 n = sysfs_emit(buf, fmt: "WriteThrough\n");
707 else if (ci_attr & CACHE_WRITE_BACK)
708 n = sysfs_emit(buf, fmt: "WriteBack\n");
709 return n;
710}
711
712static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);
713static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(level);
714static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
715static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(coherency_line_size);
716static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ways_of_associativity);
717static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(number_of_sets);
718static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(size);
719static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(allocation_policy);
720static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(write_policy);
721static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(shared_cpu_map);
722static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(shared_cpu_list);
723static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(physical_line_partition);
724
725static struct attribute *cache_default_attrs[] = {
726 &dev_attr_id.attr,
727 &dev_attr_type.attr,
728 &dev_attr_level.attr,
729 &dev_attr_shared_cpu_map.attr,
730 &dev_attr_shared_cpu_list.attr,
731 &dev_attr_coherency_line_size.attr,
732 &dev_attr_ways_of_associativity.attr,
733 &dev_attr_number_of_sets.attr,
734 &dev_attr_size.attr,
735 &dev_attr_allocation_policy.attr,
736 &dev_attr_write_policy.attr,
737 &dev_attr_physical_line_partition.attr,
738 NULL
739};
740
741static umode_t
742cache_default_attrs_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
743 struct attribute *attr, int unused)
744{
745 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
746 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
747 const struct cpumask *mask = &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map;
748 umode_t mode = attr->mode;
749
750 if ((attr == &dev_attr_id.attr) && (this_leaf->attributes & CACHE_ID))
751 return mode;
752 if ((attr == &dev_attr_type.attr) && this_leaf->type)
753 return mode;
754 if ((attr == &dev_attr_level.attr) && this_leaf->level)
755 return mode;
756 if ((attr == &dev_attr_shared_cpu_map.attr) && !cpumask_empty(srcp: mask))
757 return mode;
758 if ((attr == &dev_attr_shared_cpu_list.attr) && !cpumask_empty(srcp: mask))
759 return mode;
760 if ((attr == &dev_attr_coherency_line_size.attr) &&
761 this_leaf->coherency_line_size)
762 return mode;
763 if ((attr == &dev_attr_ways_of_associativity.attr) &&
764 this_leaf->size) /* allow 0 = full associativity */
765 return mode;
766 if ((attr == &dev_attr_number_of_sets.attr) &&
767 this_leaf->number_of_sets)
768 return mode;
769 if ((attr == &dev_attr_size.attr) && this_leaf->size)
770 return mode;
771 if ((attr == &dev_attr_write_policy.attr) &&
772 (this_leaf->attributes & CACHE_WRITE_POLICY_MASK))
773 return mode;
774 if ((attr == &dev_attr_allocation_policy.attr) &&
775 (this_leaf->attributes & CACHE_ALLOCATE_POLICY_MASK))
776 return mode;
777 if ((attr == &dev_attr_physical_line_partition.attr) &&
778 this_leaf->physical_line_partition)
779 return mode;
780
781 return 0;
782}
783
784static const struct attribute_group cache_default_group = {
785 .attrs = cache_default_attrs,
786 .is_visible = cache_default_attrs_is_visible,
787};
788
789static const struct attribute_group *cache_default_groups[] = {
790 &cache_default_group,
791 NULL,
792};
793
794static const struct attribute_group *cache_private_groups[] = {
795 &cache_default_group,
796 NULL, /* Place holder for private group */
797 NULL,
798};
799
800const struct attribute_group *
801__weak cache_get_priv_group(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf)
802{
803 return NULL;
804}
805
806static const struct attribute_group **
807cache_get_attribute_groups(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf)
808{
809 const struct attribute_group *priv_group =
810 cache_get_priv_group(this_leaf);
811
812 if (!priv_group)
813 return cache_default_groups;
814
815 if (!cache_private_groups[1])
816 cache_private_groups[1] = priv_group;
817
818 return cache_private_groups;
819}
820
821/* Add/Remove cache interface for CPU device */
822static void cpu_cache_sysfs_exit(unsigned int cpu)
823{
824 int i;
825 struct device *ci_dev;
826
827 if (per_cpu_index_dev(cpu)) {
828 for (i = 0; i < cache_leaves(cpu); i++) {
829 ci_dev = per_cache_index_dev(cpu, i);
830 if (!ci_dev)
831 continue;
832 device_unregister(dev: ci_dev);
833 }
834 kfree(per_cpu_index_dev(cpu));
835 per_cpu_index_dev(cpu) = NULL;
836 }
837 device_unregister(per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu));
838 per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu) = NULL;
839}
840
841static int cpu_cache_sysfs_init(unsigned int cpu)
842{
843 struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
844
845 if (per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) == NULL)
846 return -ENOENT;
847
848 per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu) = cpu_device_create(parent: dev, NULL, NULL, fmt: "cache");
849 if (IS_ERR(per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu)))
850 return PTR_ERR(per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu));
851
852 /* Allocate all required memory */
853 per_cpu_index_dev(cpu) = kcalloc(cache_leaves(cpu),
854 size: sizeof(struct device *), GFP_KERNEL);
855 if (unlikely(per_cpu_index_dev(cpu) == NULL))
856 goto err_out;
857
858 return 0;
859
860err_out:
861 cpu_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
862 return -ENOMEM;
863}
864
865static int cache_add_dev(unsigned int cpu)
866{
867 unsigned int i;
868 int rc;
869 struct device *ci_dev, *parent;
870 struct cacheinfo *this_leaf;
871 const struct attribute_group **cache_groups;
872
873 rc = cpu_cache_sysfs_init(cpu);
874 if (unlikely(rc < 0))
875 return rc;
876
877 parent = per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu);
878 for (i = 0; i < cache_leaves(cpu); i++) {
879 this_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, i);
880 if (this_leaf->disable_sysfs)
881 continue;
882 if (this_leaf->type == CACHE_TYPE_NOCACHE)
883 break;
884 cache_groups = cache_get_attribute_groups(this_leaf);
885 ci_dev = cpu_device_create(parent, drvdata: this_leaf, groups: cache_groups,
886 fmt: "index%1u", i);
887 if (IS_ERR(ptr: ci_dev)) {
888 rc = PTR_ERR(ptr: ci_dev);
889 goto err;
890 }
891 per_cache_index_dev(cpu, i) = ci_dev;
892 }
893 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, dstp: &cache_dev_map);
894
895 return 0;
896err:
897 cpu_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
898 return rc;
899}
900
901/*
902 * Calculate the size of the per-CPU data cache slice. This can be
903 * used to estimate the size of the data cache slice that can be used
904 * by one CPU under ideal circumstances. UNIFIED caches are counted
905 * in addition to DATA caches. So, please consider code cache usage
906 * when use the result.
907 *
908 * Because the cache inclusive/non-inclusive information isn't
909 * available, we just use the size of the per-CPU slice of LLC to make
910 * the result more predictable across architectures.
911 */
912static void update_per_cpu_data_slice_size_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
913{
914 struct cpu_cacheinfo *ci;
915 struct cacheinfo *llc;
916 unsigned int nr_shared;
917
918 if (!last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu))
919 return;
920
921 ci = ci_cacheinfo(cpu);
922 llc = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, cache_leaves(cpu) - 1);
923
924 if (llc->type != CACHE_TYPE_DATA && llc->type != CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED)
925 return;
926
927 nr_shared = cpumask_weight(srcp: &llc->shared_cpu_map);
928 if (nr_shared)
929 ci->per_cpu_data_slice_size = llc->size / nr_shared;
930}
931
932static void update_per_cpu_data_slice_size(bool cpu_online, unsigned int cpu)
933{
934 unsigned int icpu;
935
936 for_each_online_cpu(icpu) {
937 if (!cpu_online && icpu == cpu)
938 continue;
939 update_per_cpu_data_slice_size_cpu(cpu: icpu);
940 }
941}
942
943static int cacheinfo_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
944{
945 int rc = detect_cache_attributes(cpu);
946
947 if (rc)
948 return rc;
949 rc = cache_add_dev(cpu);
950 if (rc)
951 goto err;
952 update_per_cpu_data_slice_size(cpu_online: true, cpu);
953 setup_pcp_cacheinfo();
954 return 0;
955err:
956 free_cache_attributes(cpu);
957 return rc;
958}
959
960static int cacheinfo_cpu_pre_down(unsigned int cpu)
961{
962 if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, cpumask: &cache_dev_map))
963 cpu_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
964
965 free_cache_attributes(cpu);
966 update_per_cpu_data_slice_size(cpu_online: false, cpu);
967 setup_pcp_cacheinfo();
968 return 0;
969}
970
971static int __init cacheinfo_sysfs_init(void)
972{
973 return cpuhp_setup_state(state: CPUHP_AP_BASE_CACHEINFO_ONLINE,
974 name: "base/cacheinfo:online",
975 startup: cacheinfo_cpu_online, teardown: cacheinfo_cpu_pre_down);
976}
977device_initcall(cacheinfo_sysfs_init);
978

source code of linux/drivers/base/cacheinfo.c