1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/*
3 * Statically sized hash table implementation
4 * (C) 2012 Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
5 */
6
7#ifndef _LINUX_HASHTABLE_H
8#define _LINUX_HASHTABLE_H
9
10#include <linux/list.h>
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/hash.h>
14#include <linux/rculist.h>
15
16#define DEFINE_HASHTABLE(name, bits) \
17 struct hlist_head name[1 << (bits)] = \
18 { [0 ... ((1 << (bits)) - 1)] = HLIST_HEAD_INIT }
19
20#define DEFINE_READ_MOSTLY_HASHTABLE(name, bits) \
21 struct hlist_head name[1 << (bits)] __read_mostly = \
22 { [0 ... ((1 << (bits)) - 1)] = HLIST_HEAD_INIT }
23
24#define DECLARE_HASHTABLE(name, bits) \
25 struct hlist_head name[1 << (bits)]
26
27#define HASH_SIZE(name) (ARRAY_SIZE(name))
28#define HASH_BITS(name) ilog2(HASH_SIZE(name))
29
30/* Use hash_32 when possible to allow for fast 32bit hashing in 64bit kernels. */
31#define hash_min(val, bits) \
32 (sizeof(val) <= 4 ? hash_32(val, bits) : hash_long(val, bits))
33
34static inline void __hash_init(struct hlist_head *ht, unsigned int sz)
35{
36 unsigned int i;
37
38 for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
39 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ht[i]);
40}
41
42/**
43 * hash_init - initialize a hash table
44 * @hashtable: hashtable to be initialized
45 *
46 * Calculates the size of the hashtable from the given parameter, otherwise
47 * same as hash_init_size.
48 *
49 * This has to be a macro since HASH_BITS() will not work on pointers since
50 * it calculates the size during preprocessing.
51 */
52#define hash_init(hashtable) __hash_init(hashtable, HASH_SIZE(hashtable))
53
54/**
55 * hash_add - add an object to a hashtable
56 * @hashtable: hashtable to add to
57 * @node: the &struct hlist_node of the object to be added
58 * @key: the key of the object to be added
59 */
60#define hash_add(hashtable, node, key) \
61 hlist_add_head(node, &hashtable[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(hashtable))])
62
63/**
64 * hash_add_rcu - add an object to a rcu enabled hashtable
65 * @hashtable: hashtable to add to
66 * @node: the &struct hlist_node of the object to be added
67 * @key: the key of the object to be added
68 */
69#define hash_add_rcu(hashtable, node, key) \
70 hlist_add_head_rcu(node, &hashtable[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(hashtable))])
71
72/**
73 * hash_hashed - check whether an object is in any hashtable
74 * @node: the &struct hlist_node of the object to be checked
75 */
76static inline bool hash_hashed(struct hlist_node *node)
77{
78 return !hlist_unhashed(h: node);
79}
80
81static inline bool __hash_empty(struct hlist_head *ht, unsigned int sz)
82{
83 unsigned int i;
84
85 for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
86 if (!hlist_empty(h: &ht[i]))
87 return false;
88
89 return true;
90}
91
92/**
93 * hash_empty - check whether a hashtable is empty
94 * @hashtable: hashtable to check
95 *
96 * This has to be a macro since HASH_BITS() will not work on pointers since
97 * it calculates the size during preprocessing.
98 */
99#define hash_empty(hashtable) __hash_empty(hashtable, HASH_SIZE(hashtable))
100
101/**
102 * hash_del - remove an object from a hashtable
103 * @node: &struct hlist_node of the object to remove
104 */
105static inline void hash_del(struct hlist_node *node)
106{
107 hlist_del_init(n: node);
108}
109
110/**
111 * hash_del_rcu - remove an object from a rcu enabled hashtable
112 * @node: &struct hlist_node of the object to remove
113 */
114static inline void hash_del_rcu(struct hlist_node *node)
115{
116 hlist_del_init_rcu(n: node);
117}
118
119/**
120 * hash_for_each - iterate over a hashtable
121 * @name: hashtable to iterate
122 * @bkt: integer to use as bucket loop cursor
123 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
124 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
125 */
126#define hash_for_each(name, bkt, obj, member) \
127 for ((bkt) = 0, obj = NULL; obj == NULL && (bkt) < HASH_SIZE(name);\
128 (bkt)++)\
129 hlist_for_each_entry(obj, &name[bkt], member)
130
131/**
132 * hash_for_each_rcu - iterate over a rcu enabled hashtable
133 * @name: hashtable to iterate
134 * @bkt: integer to use as bucket loop cursor
135 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
136 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
137 */
138#define hash_for_each_rcu(name, bkt, obj, member) \
139 for ((bkt) = 0, obj = NULL; obj == NULL && (bkt) < HASH_SIZE(name);\
140 (bkt)++)\
141 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(obj, &name[bkt], member)
142
143/**
144 * hash_for_each_safe - iterate over a hashtable safe against removal of
145 * hash entry
146 * @name: hashtable to iterate
147 * @bkt: integer to use as bucket loop cursor
148 * @tmp: a &struct hlist_node used for temporary storage
149 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
150 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
151 */
152#define hash_for_each_safe(name, bkt, tmp, obj, member) \
153 for ((bkt) = 0, obj = NULL; obj == NULL && (bkt) < HASH_SIZE(name);\
154 (bkt)++)\
155 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp, &name[bkt], member)
156
157/**
158 * hash_for_each_possible - iterate over all possible objects hashing to the
159 * same bucket
160 * @name: hashtable to iterate
161 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
162 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
163 * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over
164 */
165#define hash_for_each_possible(name, obj, member, key) \
166 hlist_for_each_entry(obj, &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))], member)
167
168/**
169 * hash_for_each_possible_rcu - iterate over all possible objects hashing to the
170 * same bucket in an rcu enabled hashtable
171 * @name: hashtable to iterate
172 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
173 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
174 * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over
175 */
176#define hash_for_each_possible_rcu(name, obj, member, key, cond...) \
177 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(obj, &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))],\
178 member, ## cond)
179
180/**
181 * hash_for_each_possible_rcu_notrace - iterate over all possible objects hashing
182 * to the same bucket in an rcu enabled hashtable in a rcu enabled hashtable
183 * @name: hashtable to iterate
184 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
185 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
186 * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over
187 *
188 * This is the same as hash_for_each_possible_rcu() except that it does
189 * not do any RCU debugging or tracing.
190 */
191#define hash_for_each_possible_rcu_notrace(name, obj, member, key) \
192 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(obj, \
193 &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))], member)
194
195/**
196 * hash_for_each_possible_safe - iterate over all possible objects hashing to the
197 * same bucket safe against removals
198 * @name: hashtable to iterate
199 * @obj: the type * to use as a loop cursor for each entry
200 * @tmp: a &struct hlist_node used for temporary storage
201 * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct
202 * @key: the key of the objects to iterate over
203 */
204#define hash_for_each_possible_safe(name, obj, tmp, member, key) \
205 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp,\
206 &name[hash_min(key, HASH_BITS(name))], member)
207
208
209#endif
210

source code of linux/include/linux/hashtable.h