1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/*
3 * linux/include/linux/nmi.h
4 */
5#ifndef LINUX_NMI_H
6#define LINUX_NMI_H
7
8#include <linux/sched.h>
9#include <asm/irq.h>
10
11/* Arch specific watchdogs might need to share extra watchdog-related APIs. */
12#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_SPARC64)
13#include <asm/nmi.h>
14#endif
15
16#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
17void lockup_detector_init(void);
18void lockup_detector_retry_init(void);
19void lockup_detector_soft_poweroff(void);
20void lockup_detector_cleanup(void);
21
22extern int watchdog_user_enabled;
23extern int watchdog_thresh;
24extern unsigned long watchdog_enabled;
25
26extern struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask;
27extern unsigned long *watchdog_cpumask_bits;
28#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
29extern int sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
30extern int sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
31#else
32#define sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace 0
33#define sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace 0
34#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
35
36#else /* CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR */
37static inline void lockup_detector_init(void) { }
38static inline void lockup_detector_retry_init(void) { }
39static inline void lockup_detector_soft_poweroff(void) { }
40static inline void lockup_detector_cleanup(void) { }
41#endif /* !CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR */
42
43#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
44extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void);
45extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
46extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
47extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
48extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
49
50extern int lockup_detector_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
51extern int lockup_detector_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
52#else /* CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR */
53static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void) { }
54static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void) { }
55static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void) { }
56static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void) { }
57
58#define lockup_detector_online_cpu NULL
59#define lockup_detector_offline_cpu NULL
60#endif /* CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR */
61
62#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
63void reset_hung_task_detector(void);
64#else
65static inline void reset_hung_task_detector(void) { }
66#endif
67
68/*
69 * The run state of the lockup detectors is controlled by the content of the
70 * 'watchdog_enabled' variable. Each lockup detector has its dedicated bit -
71 * bit 0 for the hard lockup detector and bit 1 for the soft lockup detector.
72 *
73 * 'watchdog_user_enabled', 'watchdog_hardlockup_user_enabled' and
74 * 'watchdog_softlockup_user_enabled' are variables that are only used as an
75 * 'interface' between the parameters in /proc/sys/kernel and the internal
76 * state bits in 'watchdog_enabled'. The 'watchdog_thresh' variable is
77 * handled differently because its value is not boolean, and the lockup
78 * detectors are 'suspended' while 'watchdog_thresh' is equal zero.
79 */
80#define WATCHDOG_HARDLOCKUP_ENABLED_BIT 0
81#define WATCHDOG_SOFTOCKUP_ENABLED_BIT 1
82#define WATCHDOG_HARDLOCKUP_ENABLED (1 << WATCHDOG_HARDLOCKUP_ENABLED_BIT)
83#define WATCHDOG_SOFTOCKUP_ENABLED (1 << WATCHDOG_SOFTOCKUP_ENABLED_BIT)
84
85#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR)
86extern void hardlockup_detector_disable(void);
87extern unsigned int hardlockup_panic;
88#else
89static inline void hardlockup_detector_disable(void) {}
90#endif
91
92/* Sparc64 has special implemetantion that is always enabled. */
93#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR) || defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_SPARC64)
94void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void);
95#else
96static inline void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void) { }
97#endif
98
99#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_COUNTS_HRTIMER)
100void watchdog_hardlockup_touch_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
101void watchdog_hardlockup_check(unsigned int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs);
102#endif
103
104#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF)
105extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_stop(void);
106extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_restart(void);
107extern void hardlockup_detector_perf_cleanup(void);
108#else
109static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_stop(void) { }
110static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_restart(void) { }
111static inline void hardlockup_detector_perf_cleanup(void) { }
112#endif
113
114void watchdog_hardlockup_stop(void);
115void watchdog_hardlockup_start(void);
116int watchdog_hardlockup_probe(void);
117void watchdog_hardlockup_enable(unsigned int cpu);
118void watchdog_hardlockup_disable(unsigned int cpu);
119
120void lockup_detector_reconfigure(void);
121
122#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_BUDDY
123void watchdog_buddy_check_hardlockup(int hrtimer_interrupts);
124#else
125static inline void watchdog_buddy_check_hardlockup(int hrtimer_interrupts) {}
126#endif
127
128/**
129 * touch_nmi_watchdog - manually reset the hardlockup watchdog timeout.
130 *
131 * If we support detecting hardlockups, touch_nmi_watchdog() may be
132 * used to pet the watchdog (reset the timeout) - for code which
133 * intentionally disables interrupts for a long time. This call is stateless.
134 *
135 * Though this function has "nmi" in the name, the hardlockup watchdog might
136 * not be backed by NMIs. This function will likely be renamed to
137 * touch_hardlockup_watchdog() in the future.
138 */
139static inline void touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
140{
141 /*
142 * Pass on to the hardlockup detector selected via CONFIG_. Note that
143 * the hardlockup detector may not be arch-specific nor using NMIs
144 * and the arch_touch_nmi_watchdog() function will likely be renamed
145 * in the future.
146 */
147 arch_touch_nmi_watchdog();
148
149 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
150}
151
152/*
153 * Create trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() out of the arch-provided
154 * base function. Return whether such support was available,
155 * to allow calling code to fall back to some other mechanism:
156 */
157#ifdef arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace
158static inline bool trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(void)
159{
160 arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(cpu_online_mask, exclude_cpu: -1);
161 return true;
162}
163
164static inline bool trigger_allbutcpu_cpu_backtrace(int exclude_cpu)
165{
166 arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(cpu_online_mask, exclude_cpu);
167 return true;
168}
169
170static inline bool trigger_cpumask_backtrace(struct cpumask *mask)
171{
172 arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(mask, exclude_cpu: -1);
173 return true;
174}
175
176static inline bool trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(int cpu)
177{
178 arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(cpumask_of(cpu), exclude_cpu: -1);
179 return true;
180}
181
182/* generic implementation */
183void nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask,
184 int exclude_cpu,
185 void (*raise)(cpumask_t *mask));
186bool nmi_cpu_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs);
187
188#else
189static inline bool trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(void)
190{
191 return false;
192}
193static inline bool trigger_allbutcpu_cpu_backtrace(int exclude_cpu)
194{
195 return false;
196}
197static inline bool trigger_cpumask_backtrace(struct cpumask *mask)
198{
199 return false;
200}
201static inline bool trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(int cpu)
202{
203 return false;
204}
205#endif
206
207#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
208u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh);
209bool arch_perf_nmi_is_available(void);
210#endif
211
212#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_CHECK_TIMESTAMP) && \
213 defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF)
214void watchdog_update_hrtimer_threshold(u64 period);
215#else
216static inline void watchdog_update_hrtimer_threshold(u64 period) { }
217#endif
218
219struct ctl_table;
220int proc_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
221int proc_nmi_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
222int proc_soft_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
223int proc_watchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *, int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
224int proc_watchdog_cpumask(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *);
225
226#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI
227#include <asm/nmi.h>
228#endif
229
230#ifdef CONFIG_NMI_CHECK_CPU
231void nmi_backtrace_stall_snap(const struct cpumask *btp);
232void nmi_backtrace_stall_check(const struct cpumask *btp);
233#else
234static inline void nmi_backtrace_stall_snap(const struct cpumask *btp) {}
235static inline void nmi_backtrace_stall_check(const struct cpumask *btp) {}
236#endif
237
238#endif
239

source code of linux/include/linux/nmi.h