1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H
3#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H
4
5#include <asm/barrier.h>
6#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
7#include <uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h>
8
9/*
10 * Barriers in virtio are tricky. Non-SMP virtio guests can't assume
11 * they're not on an SMP host system, so they need to assume real
12 * barriers. Non-SMP virtio hosts could skip the barriers, but does
13 * anyone care?
14 *
15 * For virtio_pci on SMP, we don't need to order with respect to MMIO
16 * accesses through relaxed memory I/O windows, so virt_mb() et al are
17 * sufficient.
18 *
19 * For using virtio to talk to real devices (eg. other heterogeneous
20 * CPUs) we do need real barriers. In theory, we could be using both
21 * kinds of virtio, so it's a runtime decision, and the branch is
22 * actually quite cheap.
23 */
24
25static inline void virtio_mb(bool weak_barriers)
26{
27 if (weak_barriers)
28 virt_mb();
29 else
30 mb();
31}
32
33static inline void virtio_rmb(bool weak_barriers)
34{
35 if (weak_barriers)
36 virt_rmb();
37 else
38 dma_rmb();
39}
40
41static inline void virtio_wmb(bool weak_barriers)
42{
43 if (weak_barriers)
44 virt_wmb();
45 else
46 dma_wmb();
47}
48
49#define virtio_store_mb(weak_barriers, p, v) \
50do { \
51 if (weak_barriers) { \
52 virt_store_mb(*p, v); \
53 } else { \
54 WRITE_ONCE(*p, v); \
55 mb(); \
56 } \
57} while (0) \
58
59struct virtio_device;
60struct virtqueue;
61struct device;
62
63/*
64 * Creates a virtqueue and allocates the descriptor ring. If
65 * may_reduce_num is set, then this may allocate a smaller ring than
66 * expected. The caller should query virtqueue_get_vring_size to learn
67 * the actual size of the ring.
68 */
69struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
70 unsigned int num,
71 unsigned int vring_align,
72 struct virtio_device *vdev,
73 bool weak_barriers,
74 bool may_reduce_num,
75 bool ctx,
76 bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq),
77 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
78 const char *name);
79
80/*
81 * Creates a virtqueue and allocates the descriptor ring with per
82 * virtqueue DMA device.
83 */
84struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue_dma(unsigned int index,
85 unsigned int num,
86 unsigned int vring_align,
87 struct virtio_device *vdev,
88 bool weak_barriers,
89 bool may_reduce_num,
90 bool ctx,
91 bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq),
92 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
93 const char *name,
94 struct device *dma_dev);
95
96/*
97 * Creates a virtqueue with a standard layout but a caller-allocated
98 * ring.
99 */
100struct virtqueue *vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
101 unsigned int num,
102 unsigned int vring_align,
103 struct virtio_device *vdev,
104 bool weak_barriers,
105 bool ctx,
106 void *pages,
107 bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq),
108 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
109 const char *name);
110
111/*
112 * Destroys a virtqueue. If created with vring_create_virtqueue, this
113 * also frees the ring.
114 */
115void vring_del_virtqueue(struct virtqueue *vq);
116
117/* Filter out transport-specific feature bits. */
118void vring_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev);
119
120irqreturn_t vring_interrupt(int irq, void *_vq);
121
122u32 vring_notification_data(struct virtqueue *_vq);
123#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H */
124

source code of linux/include/linux/virtio_ring.h