| 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * AppArmor security module |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * This file contains AppArmor policy definitions. |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE |
| 8 | * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd. |
| 9 | */ |
| 10 | |
| 11 | #ifndef __AA_POLICY_H |
| 12 | #define __AA_POLICY_H |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/cred.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/kref.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/rhashtable.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/socket.h> |
| 21 | |
| 22 | #include "apparmor.h" |
| 23 | #include "audit.h" |
| 24 | #include "capability.h" |
| 25 | #include "domain.h" |
| 26 | #include "file.h" |
| 27 | #include "lib.h" |
| 28 | #include "label.h" |
| 29 | #include "net.h" |
| 30 | #include "perms.h" |
| 31 | #include "resource.h" |
| 32 | |
| 33 | |
| 34 | struct aa_ns; |
| 35 | |
| 36 | extern int unprivileged_userns_apparmor_policy; |
| 37 | extern int aa_unprivileged_unconfined_restricted; |
| 38 | |
| 39 | extern const char *const aa_profile_mode_names[]; |
| 40 | #define APPARMOR_MODE_NAMES_MAX_INDEX 4 |
| 41 | |
| 42 | #define PROFILE_MODE(_profile, _mode) \ |
| 43 | ((aa_g_profile_mode == (_mode)) || \ |
| 44 | ((_profile)->mode == (_mode))) |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #define COMPLAIN_MODE(_profile) PROFILE_MODE((_profile), APPARMOR_COMPLAIN) |
| 47 | |
| 48 | #define USER_MODE(_profile) PROFILE_MODE((_profile), APPARMOR_USER) |
| 49 | |
| 50 | #define KILL_MODE(_profile) PROFILE_MODE((_profile), APPARMOR_KILL) |
| 51 | |
| 52 | #define PROFILE_IS_HAT(_profile) ((_profile)->label.flags & FLAG_HAT) |
| 53 | |
| 54 | #define CHECK_DEBUG1(_profile) ((_profile)->label.flags & FLAG_DEBUG1) |
| 55 | |
| 56 | #define CHECK_DEBUG2(_profile) ((_profile)->label.flags & FLAG_DEBUG2) |
| 57 | |
| 58 | #define profile_is_stale(_profile) (label_is_stale(&(_profile)->label)) |
| 59 | |
| 60 | #define on_list_rcu(X) (!list_empty(X) && (X)->prev != LIST_POISON2) |
| 61 | |
| 62 | /* |
| 63 | * FIXME: currently need a clean way to replace and remove profiles as a |
| 64 | * set. It should be done at the namespace level. |
| 65 | * Either, with a set of profiles loaded at the namespace level or via |
| 66 | * a mark and remove marked interface. |
| 67 | */ |
| 68 | enum profile_mode { |
| 69 | APPARMOR_ENFORCE, /* enforce access rules */ |
| 70 | APPARMOR_COMPLAIN, /* allow and log access violations */ |
| 71 | APPARMOR_KILL, /* kill task on access violation */ |
| 72 | APPARMOR_UNCONFINED, /* profile set to unconfined */ |
| 73 | APPARMOR_USER, /* modified complain mode to userspace */ |
| 74 | }; |
| 75 | |
| 76 | |
| 77 | /* struct aa_policydb - match engine for a policy |
| 78 | * count: refcount for the pdb |
| 79 | * dfa: dfa pattern match |
| 80 | * perms: table of permissions |
| 81 | * strs: table of strings, index by x |
| 82 | * start: set of start states for the different classes of data |
| 83 | */ |
| 84 | struct aa_policydb { |
| 85 | struct kref count; |
| 86 | struct aa_dfa *dfa; |
| 87 | struct { |
| 88 | struct aa_perms *perms; |
| 89 | u32 size; |
| 90 | }; |
| 91 | struct aa_str_table trans; |
| 92 | aa_state_t start[AA_CLASS_LAST + 1]; |
| 93 | }; |
| 94 | |
| 95 | extern struct aa_policydb *nullpdb; |
| 96 | |
| 97 | struct aa_policydb *aa_alloc_pdb(gfp_t gfp); |
| 98 | void aa_pdb_free_kref(struct kref *kref); |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /** |
| 101 | * aa_get_pdb - increment refcount on @pdb |
| 102 | * @pdb: policydb (MAYBE NULL) |
| 103 | * |
| 104 | * Returns: pointer to @pdb if @pdb is NULL will return NULL |
| 105 | * Requires: @pdb must be held with valid refcount when called |
| 106 | */ |
| 107 | static inline struct aa_policydb *aa_get_pdb(struct aa_policydb *pdb) |
| 108 | { |
| 109 | if (pdb) |
| 110 | kref_get(kref: &(pdb->count)); |
| 111 | |
| 112 | return pdb; |
| 113 | } |
| 114 | |
| 115 | /** |
| 116 | * aa_put_pdb - put a pdb refcount |
| 117 | * @pdb: pdb to put refcount (MAYBE NULL) |
| 118 | * |
| 119 | * Requires: if @pdb != NULL that a valid refcount be held |
| 120 | */ |
| 121 | static inline void aa_put_pdb(struct aa_policydb *pdb) |
| 122 | { |
| 123 | if (pdb) |
| 124 | kref_put(kref: &pdb->count, release: aa_pdb_free_kref); |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | |
| 127 | static inline struct aa_perms *aa_lookup_perms(struct aa_policydb *policy, |
| 128 | aa_state_t state) |
| 129 | { |
| 130 | unsigned int index = ACCEPT_TABLE(policy->dfa)[state]; |
| 131 | |
| 132 | if (!(policy->perms)) |
| 133 | return &default_perms; |
| 134 | |
| 135 | return &(policy->perms[index]); |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | |
| 138 | |
| 139 | /* struct aa_data - generic data structure |
| 140 | * key: name for retrieving this data |
| 141 | * size: size of data in bytes |
| 142 | * data: binary data |
| 143 | * head: reserved for rhashtable |
| 144 | */ |
| 145 | struct aa_data { |
| 146 | char *key; |
| 147 | u32 size; |
| 148 | char *data; |
| 149 | struct rhash_head head; |
| 150 | }; |
| 151 | |
| 152 | /* struct aa_ruleset - data covering mediation rules |
| 153 | * @list: list the rule is on |
| 154 | * @size: the memory consumed by this ruleset |
| 155 | * @policy: general match rules governing policy |
| 156 | * @file: The set of rules governing basic file access and domain transitions |
| 157 | * @caps: capabilities for the profile |
| 158 | * @rlimits: rlimits for the profile |
| 159 | * @secmark_count: number of secmark entries |
| 160 | * @secmark: secmark label match info |
| 161 | */ |
| 162 | struct aa_ruleset { |
| 163 | struct list_head list; |
| 164 | |
| 165 | int size; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | /* TODO: merge policy and file */ |
| 168 | struct aa_policydb *policy; |
| 169 | struct aa_policydb *file; |
| 170 | struct aa_caps caps; |
| 171 | |
| 172 | struct aa_rlimit rlimits; |
| 173 | |
| 174 | int secmark_count; |
| 175 | struct aa_secmark *secmark; |
| 176 | }; |
| 177 | |
| 178 | /* struct aa_attachment - data and rules for a profiles attachment |
| 179 | * @list: |
| 180 | * @xmatch_str: human readable attachment string |
| 181 | * @xmatch: optional extended matching for unconfined executables names |
| 182 | * @xmatch_len: xmatch prefix len, used to determine xmatch priority |
| 183 | * @xattr_count: number of xattrs in table |
| 184 | * @xattrs: table of xattrs |
| 185 | */ |
| 186 | struct aa_attachment { |
| 187 | const char *xmatch_str; |
| 188 | struct aa_policydb *xmatch; |
| 189 | unsigned int xmatch_len; |
| 190 | int xattr_count; |
| 191 | char **xattrs; |
| 192 | }; |
| 193 | |
| 194 | /* struct aa_profile - basic confinement data |
| 195 | * @base - base components of the profile (name, refcount, lists, lock ...) |
| 196 | * @label - label this profile is an extension of |
| 197 | * @parent: parent of profile |
| 198 | * @ns: namespace the profile is in |
| 199 | * @rename: optional profile name that this profile renamed |
| 200 | * |
| 201 | * @audit: the auditing mode of the profile |
| 202 | * @mode: the enforcement mode of the profile |
| 203 | * @path_flags: flags controlling path generation behavior |
| 204 | * @disconnected: what to prepend if attach_disconnected is specified |
| 205 | * @attach: attachment rules for the profile |
| 206 | * @rules: rules to be enforced |
| 207 | * |
| 208 | * @dents: dentries for the profiles file entries in apparmorfs |
| 209 | * @dirname: name of the profile dir in apparmorfs |
| 210 | * @data: hashtable for free-form policy aa_data |
| 211 | * |
| 212 | * The AppArmor profile contains the basic confinement data. Each profile |
| 213 | * has a name, and exists in a namespace. The @name and @exec_match are |
| 214 | * used to determine profile attachment against unconfined tasks. All other |
| 215 | * attachments are determined by profile X transition rules. |
| 216 | * |
| 217 | * Profiles have a hierarchy where hats and children profiles keep |
| 218 | * a reference to their parent. |
| 219 | * |
| 220 | * Profile names can not begin with a : and can not contain the \0 |
| 221 | * character. If a profile name begins with / it will be considered when |
| 222 | * determining profile attachment on "unconfined" tasks. |
| 223 | */ |
| 224 | struct aa_profile { |
| 225 | struct aa_policy base; |
| 226 | struct aa_profile __rcu *parent; |
| 227 | |
| 228 | struct aa_ns *ns; |
| 229 | const char *rename; |
| 230 | |
| 231 | enum audit_mode audit; |
| 232 | long mode; |
| 233 | u32 path_flags; |
| 234 | const char *disconnected; |
| 235 | |
| 236 | struct aa_attachment attach; |
| 237 | struct list_head rules; |
| 238 | |
| 239 | struct aa_loaddata *rawdata; |
| 240 | unsigned char *hash; |
| 241 | char *dirname; |
| 242 | struct dentry *dents[AAFS_PROF_SIZEOF]; |
| 243 | struct rhashtable *data; |
| 244 | struct aa_label label; |
| 245 | }; |
| 246 | |
| 247 | extern enum profile_mode aa_g_profile_mode; |
| 248 | |
| 249 | #define AA_MAY_LOAD_POLICY AA_MAY_APPEND |
| 250 | #define AA_MAY_REPLACE_POLICY AA_MAY_WRITE |
| 251 | #define AA_MAY_REMOVE_POLICY AA_MAY_DELETE |
| 252 | |
| 253 | #define profiles_ns(P) ((P)->ns) |
| 254 | #define name_is_shared(A, B) ((A)->hname && (A)->hname == (B)->hname) |
| 255 | |
| 256 | struct aa_ruleset *aa_alloc_ruleset(gfp_t gfp); |
| 257 | struct aa_profile *aa_alloc_profile(const char *name, struct aa_proxy *proxy, |
| 258 | gfp_t gfp); |
| 259 | struct aa_profile *aa_alloc_null(struct aa_profile *parent, const char *name, |
| 260 | gfp_t gfp); |
| 261 | struct aa_profile *aa_new_learning_profile(struct aa_profile *parent, bool hat, |
| 262 | const char *base, gfp_t gfp); |
| 263 | void aa_free_profile(struct aa_profile *profile); |
| 264 | struct aa_profile *aa_find_child(struct aa_profile *parent, const char *name); |
| 265 | struct aa_profile *aa_lookupn_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *hname, |
| 266 | size_t n); |
| 267 | struct aa_profile *aa_fqlookupn_profile(struct aa_label *base, |
| 268 | const char *fqname, size_t n); |
| 269 | |
| 270 | ssize_t aa_replace_profiles(struct aa_ns *view, struct aa_label *label, |
| 271 | u32 mask, struct aa_loaddata *udata); |
| 272 | ssize_t aa_remove_profiles(struct aa_ns *view, struct aa_label *label, |
| 273 | char *name, size_t size); |
| 274 | void __aa_profile_list_release(struct list_head *head); |
| 275 | |
| 276 | #define profile_unconfined(X) ((X)->mode == APPARMOR_UNCONFINED) |
| 277 | |
| 278 | /** |
| 279 | * aa_get_newest_profile - simple wrapper fn to wrap the label version |
| 280 | * @p: profile (NOT NULL) |
| 281 | * |
| 282 | * Returns refcount to newest version of the profile (maybe @p) |
| 283 | * |
| 284 | * Requires: @p must be held with a valid refcount |
| 285 | */ |
| 286 | static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_newest_profile(struct aa_profile *p) |
| 287 | { |
| 288 | return labels_profile(aa_get_newest_label(&p->label)); |
| 289 | } |
| 290 | |
| 291 | static inline aa_state_t RULE_MEDIATES(struct aa_ruleset *rules, |
| 292 | unsigned char class) |
| 293 | { |
| 294 | if (class <= AA_CLASS_LAST) |
| 295 | return rules->policy->start[class]; |
| 296 | else |
| 297 | return aa_dfa_match_len(dfa: rules->policy->dfa, |
| 298 | start: rules->policy->start[0], str: &class, len: 1); |
| 299 | } |
| 300 | |
| 301 | static inline aa_state_t RULE_MEDIATES_AF(struct aa_ruleset *rules, u16 AF) |
| 302 | { |
| 303 | aa_state_t state = RULE_MEDIATES(rules, AA_CLASS_NET); |
| 304 | __be16 be_af = cpu_to_be16(AF); |
| 305 | |
| 306 | if (!state) |
| 307 | return DFA_NOMATCH; |
| 308 | return aa_dfa_match_len(dfa: rules->policy->dfa, start: state, str: (char *) &be_af, len: 2); |
| 309 | } |
| 310 | |
| 311 | static inline aa_state_t ANY_RULE_MEDIATES(struct list_head *head, |
| 312 | unsigned char class) |
| 313 | { |
| 314 | struct aa_ruleset *rule; |
| 315 | |
| 316 | /* TODO: change to list walk */ |
| 317 | rule = list_first_entry(head, typeof(*rule), list); |
| 318 | return RULE_MEDIATES(rules: rule, class); |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | |
| 321 | /** |
| 322 | * aa_get_profile - increment refcount on profile @p |
| 323 | * @p: profile (MAYBE NULL) |
| 324 | * |
| 325 | * Returns: pointer to @p if @p is NULL will return NULL |
| 326 | * Requires: @p must be held with valid refcount when called |
| 327 | */ |
| 328 | static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile(struct aa_profile *p) |
| 329 | { |
| 330 | if (p) |
| 331 | kref_get(kref: &(p->label.count)); |
| 332 | |
| 333 | return p; |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | |
| 336 | /** |
| 337 | * aa_get_profile_not0 - increment refcount on profile @p found via lookup |
| 338 | * @p: profile (MAYBE NULL) |
| 339 | * |
| 340 | * Returns: pointer to @p if @p is NULL will return NULL |
| 341 | * Requires: @p must be held with valid refcount when called |
| 342 | */ |
| 343 | static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile_not0(struct aa_profile *p) |
| 344 | { |
| 345 | if (p && kref_get_unless_zero(kref: &p->label.count)) |
| 346 | return p; |
| 347 | |
| 348 | return NULL; |
| 349 | } |
| 350 | |
| 351 | /** |
| 352 | * aa_get_profile_rcu - increment a refcount profile that can be replaced |
| 353 | * @p: pointer to profile that can be replaced (NOT NULL) |
| 354 | * |
| 355 | * Returns: pointer to a refcounted profile. |
| 356 | * else NULL if no profile |
| 357 | */ |
| 358 | static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile_rcu(struct aa_profile __rcu **p) |
| 359 | { |
| 360 | struct aa_profile *c; |
| 361 | |
| 362 | rcu_read_lock(); |
| 363 | do { |
| 364 | c = rcu_dereference(*p); |
| 365 | } while (c && !kref_get_unless_zero(kref: &c->label.count)); |
| 366 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
| 367 | |
| 368 | return c; |
| 369 | } |
| 370 | |
| 371 | /** |
| 372 | * aa_put_profile - decrement refcount on profile @p |
| 373 | * @p: profile (MAYBE NULL) |
| 374 | */ |
| 375 | static inline void aa_put_profile(struct aa_profile *p) |
| 376 | { |
| 377 | if (p) |
| 378 | kref_put(kref: &p->label.count, release: aa_label_kref); |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | |
| 381 | static inline int AUDIT_MODE(struct aa_profile *profile) |
| 382 | { |
| 383 | if (aa_g_audit != AUDIT_NORMAL) |
| 384 | return aa_g_audit; |
| 385 | |
| 386 | return profile->audit; |
| 387 | } |
| 388 | |
| 389 | bool aa_policy_view_capable(const struct cred *subj_cred, |
| 390 | struct aa_label *label, struct aa_ns *ns); |
| 391 | bool aa_policy_admin_capable(const struct cred *subj_cred, |
| 392 | struct aa_label *label, struct aa_ns *ns); |
| 393 | int aa_may_manage_policy(const struct cred *subj_cred, |
| 394 | struct aa_label *label, struct aa_ns *ns, |
| 395 | u32 mask); |
| 396 | bool aa_current_policy_view_capable(struct aa_ns *ns); |
| 397 | bool aa_current_policy_admin_capable(struct aa_ns *ns); |
| 398 | |
| 399 | #endif /* __AA_POLICY_H */ |
| 400 | |