1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * jh7110_pwmdac.c -- StarFive JH7110 PWM-DAC driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2021-2023 StarFive Technology Co., Ltd.
6 *
7 * Authors: Jenny Zhang
8 * Curry Zhang
9 * Xingyu Wu <xingyu.wu@starfivetech.com>
10 * Hal Feng <hal.feng@starfivetech.com>
11 */
12
13#include <linux/clk.h>
14#include <linux/device.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/io.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
20#include <linux/reset.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/types.h>
23#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
24#include <sound/pcm.h>
25#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
26#include <sound/soc.h>
27
28#define JH7110_PWMDAC_WDATA 0x00
29#define JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL 0x04
30 #define JH7110_PWMDAC_ENABLE BIT(0)
31 #define JH7110_PWMDAC_SHIFT BIT(1)
32 #define JH7110_PWMDAC_DUTY_CYCLE_SHIFT 2
33 #define JH7110_PWMDAC_DUTY_CYCLE_MASK GENMASK(3, 2)
34 #define JH7110_PWMDAC_CNT_N_SHIFT 4
35 #define JH7110_PWMDAC_CNT_N_MASK GENMASK(12, 4)
36 #define JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_CHANGE BIT(13)
37 #define JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_MODE BIT(14)
38 #define JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_SHIFT_SHIFT 15
39 #define JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_SHIFT_MASK GENMASK(17, 15)
40
41enum JH7110_PWMDAC_SHIFT_VAL {
42 PWMDAC_SHIFT_8 = 0,
43 PWMDAC_SHIFT_10,
44};
45
46enum JH7110_PWMDAC_DUTY_CYCLE_VAL {
47 PWMDAC_CYCLE_LEFT = 0,
48 PWMDAC_CYCLE_RIGHT,
49 PWMDAC_CYCLE_CENTER,
50};
51
52enum JH7110_PWMDAC_CNT_N_VAL {
53 PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_1 = 1,
54 PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_2,
55 PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_3,
56 PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_512 = 512, /* max */
57};
58
59enum JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_CHANGE_VAL {
60 NO_CHANGE = 0,
61 CHANGE,
62};
63
64enum JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_MODE_VAL {
65 UNSIGNED_DATA = 0,
66 INVERTER_DATA_MSB,
67};
68
69enum JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_SHIFT_VAL {
70 PWMDAC_DATA_LEFT_SHIFT_BIT_0 = 0,
71 PWMDAC_DATA_LEFT_SHIFT_BIT_1,
72 PWMDAC_DATA_LEFT_SHIFT_BIT_2,
73 PWMDAC_DATA_LEFT_SHIFT_BIT_3,
74 PWMDAC_DATA_LEFT_SHIFT_BIT_4,
75 PWMDAC_DATA_LEFT_SHIFT_BIT_5,
76 PWMDAC_DATA_LEFT_SHIFT_BIT_6,
77 PWMDAC_DATA_LEFT_SHIFT_BIT_7,
78};
79
80struct jh7110_pwmdac_cfg {
81 enum JH7110_PWMDAC_SHIFT_VAL shift;
82 enum JH7110_PWMDAC_DUTY_CYCLE_VAL duty_cycle;
83 u16 cnt_n;
84 enum JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_CHANGE_VAL data_change;
85 enum JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_MODE_VAL data_mode;
86 enum JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_SHIFT_VAL data_shift;
87};
88
89struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev {
90 void __iomem *base;
91 resource_size_t mapbase;
92 struct jh7110_pwmdac_cfg cfg;
93
94 struct clk_bulk_data clks[2];
95 struct reset_control *rst_apb;
96 struct device *dev;
97 struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data play_dma_data;
98 u32 saved_ctrl;
99};
100
101static inline void jh7110_pwmdac_write_reg(void __iomem *io_base, int reg, u32 val)
102{
103 writel(val, addr: io_base + reg);
104}
105
106static inline u32 jh7110_pwmdac_read_reg(void __iomem *io_base, int reg)
107{
108 return readl(addr: io_base + reg);
109}
110
111static void jh7110_pwmdac_set_enable(struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev, bool enable)
112{
113 u32 value;
114
115 value = jh7110_pwmdac_read_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL);
116 if (enable)
117 value |= JH7110_PWMDAC_ENABLE;
118 else
119 value &= ~JH7110_PWMDAC_ENABLE;
120
121 jh7110_pwmdac_write_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL, val: value);
122}
123
124static void jh7110_pwmdac_set_shift(struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev)
125{
126 u32 value;
127
128 value = jh7110_pwmdac_read_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL);
129 if (dev->cfg.shift == PWMDAC_SHIFT_8)
130 value &= ~JH7110_PWMDAC_SHIFT;
131 else if (dev->cfg.shift == PWMDAC_SHIFT_10)
132 value |= JH7110_PWMDAC_SHIFT;
133
134 jh7110_pwmdac_write_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL, val: value);
135}
136
137static void jh7110_pwmdac_set_duty_cycle(struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev)
138{
139 u32 value;
140
141 value = jh7110_pwmdac_read_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL);
142 value &= ~JH7110_PWMDAC_DUTY_CYCLE_MASK;
143 value |= (dev->cfg.duty_cycle & 0x3) << JH7110_PWMDAC_DUTY_CYCLE_SHIFT;
144
145 jh7110_pwmdac_write_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL, val: value);
146}
147
148static void jh7110_pwmdac_set_cnt_n(struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev)
149{
150 u32 value;
151
152 value = jh7110_pwmdac_read_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL);
153 value &= ~JH7110_PWMDAC_CNT_N_MASK;
154 value |= ((dev->cfg.cnt_n - 1) & 0x1ff) << JH7110_PWMDAC_CNT_N_SHIFT;
155
156 jh7110_pwmdac_write_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL, val: value);
157}
158
159static void jh7110_pwmdac_set_data_change(struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev)
160{
161 u32 value;
162
163 value = jh7110_pwmdac_read_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL);
164 if (dev->cfg.data_change == NO_CHANGE)
165 value &= ~JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_CHANGE;
166 else if (dev->cfg.data_change == CHANGE)
167 value |= JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_CHANGE;
168
169 jh7110_pwmdac_write_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL, val: value);
170}
171
172static void jh7110_pwmdac_set_data_mode(struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev)
173{
174 u32 value;
175
176 value = jh7110_pwmdac_read_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL);
177 if (dev->cfg.data_mode == UNSIGNED_DATA)
178 value &= ~JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_MODE;
179 else if (dev->cfg.data_mode == INVERTER_DATA_MSB)
180 value |= JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_MODE;
181
182 jh7110_pwmdac_write_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL, val: value);
183}
184
185static void jh7110_pwmdac_set_data_shift(struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev)
186{
187 u32 value;
188
189 value = jh7110_pwmdac_read_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL);
190 value &= ~JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_SHIFT_MASK;
191 value |= (dev->cfg.data_shift & 0x7) << JH7110_PWMDAC_DATA_SHIFT_SHIFT;
192
193 jh7110_pwmdac_write_reg(io_base: dev->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL, val: value);
194}
195
196static void jh7110_pwmdac_set(struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev)
197{
198 jh7110_pwmdac_set_shift(dev);
199 jh7110_pwmdac_set_duty_cycle(dev);
200 jh7110_pwmdac_set_cnt_n(dev);
201 jh7110_pwmdac_set_enable(dev, enable: true);
202
203 jh7110_pwmdac_set_data_change(dev);
204 jh7110_pwmdac_set_data_mode(dev);
205 jh7110_pwmdac_set_data_shift(dev);
206}
207
208static void jh7110_pwmdac_stop(struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev)
209{
210 jh7110_pwmdac_set_enable(dev, enable: false);
211}
212
213static int jh7110_pwmdac_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
214 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
215{
216 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
217 struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = rtd->dai_link;
218
219 dai_link->trigger_stop = SND_SOC_TRIGGER_ORDER_LDC;
220
221 return 0;
222}
223
224static int jh7110_pwmdac_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
225 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
226 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
227{
228 struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev: dai->dev);
229 unsigned long core_clk_rate;
230 int ret;
231
232 switch (params_rate(p: params)) {
233 case 8000:
234 dev->cfg.cnt_n = PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_3;
235 core_clk_rate = 6144000;
236 break;
237 case 11025:
238 dev->cfg.cnt_n = PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_2;
239 core_clk_rate = 5644800;
240 break;
241 case 16000:
242 dev->cfg.cnt_n = PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_3;
243 core_clk_rate = 12288000;
244 break;
245 case 22050:
246 dev->cfg.cnt_n = PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_1;
247 core_clk_rate = 5644800;
248 break;
249 case 32000:
250 dev->cfg.cnt_n = PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_1;
251 core_clk_rate = 8192000;
252 break;
253 case 44100:
254 dev->cfg.cnt_n = PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_1;
255 core_clk_rate = 11289600;
256 break;
257 case 48000:
258 dev->cfg.cnt_n = PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_1;
259 core_clk_rate = 12288000;
260 break;
261 default:
262 dev_err(dai->dev, "%d rate not supported\n",
263 params_rate(params));
264 return -EINVAL;
265 }
266
267 switch (params_channels(p: params)) {
268 case 1:
269 dev->play_dma_data.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
270 break;
271 case 2:
272 dev->play_dma_data.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
273 break;
274 default:
275 dev_err(dai->dev, "%d channels not supported\n",
276 params_channels(params));
277 return -EINVAL;
278 }
279
280 /*
281 * The clock rate always rounds down when using clk_set_rate()
282 * so increase the rate a bit
283 */
284 core_clk_rate += 64;
285 jh7110_pwmdac_set(dev);
286
287 ret = clk_set_rate(clk: dev->clks[1].clk, rate: core_clk_rate);
288 if (ret)
289 return dev_err_probe(dev: dai->dev, err: ret,
290 fmt: "failed to set rate %lu for core clock\n",
291 core_clk_rate);
292
293 return 0;
294}
295
296static int jh7110_pwmdac_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
297 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
298{
299 struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
300 int ret = 0;
301
302 switch (cmd) {
303 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
304 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
305 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
306 jh7110_pwmdac_set(dev);
307 break;
308
309 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
310 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
311 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
312 jh7110_pwmdac_stop(dev);
313 break;
314 default:
315 ret = -EINVAL;
316 break;
317 }
318
319 return ret;
320}
321
322static int jh7110_pwmdac_crg_enable(struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev, bool enable)
323{
324 int ret;
325
326 if (enable) {
327 ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(dev->clks), clks: dev->clks);
328 if (ret)
329 return dev_err_probe(dev: dev->dev, err: ret,
330 fmt: "failed to enable pwmdac clocks\n");
331
332 ret = reset_control_deassert(rstc: dev->rst_apb);
333 if (ret) {
334 dev_err(dev->dev, "failed to deassert pwmdac apb reset\n");
335 goto err_rst_apb;
336 }
337 } else {
338 clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(ARRAY_SIZE(dev->clks), clks: dev->clks);
339 }
340
341 return 0;
342
343err_rst_apb:
344 clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(ARRAY_SIZE(dev->clks), clks: dev->clks);
345
346 return ret;
347}
348
349static int jh7110_pwmdac_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
350{
351 struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev: dai->dev);
352
353 snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, playback: &dev->play_dma_data, NULL);
354 snd_soc_dai_set_drvdata(dai, data: dev);
355
356 return 0;
357}
358
359static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops jh7110_pwmdac_dai_ops = {
360 .probe = jh7110_pwmdac_dai_probe,
361 .startup = jh7110_pwmdac_startup,
362 .hw_params = jh7110_pwmdac_hw_params,
363 .trigger = jh7110_pwmdac_trigger,
364};
365
366static const struct snd_soc_component_driver jh7110_pwmdac_component = {
367 .name = "jh7110-pwmdac",
368};
369
370static struct snd_soc_dai_driver jh7110_pwmdac_dai = {
371 .name = "jh7110-pwmdac",
372 .id = 0,
373 .playback = {
374 .channels_min = 1,
375 .channels_max = 2,
376 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000,
377 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
378 },
379 .ops = &jh7110_pwmdac_dai_ops,
380};
381
382static int jh7110_pwmdac_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
383{
384 struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *pwmdac = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
385
386 return jh7110_pwmdac_crg_enable(dev: pwmdac, enable: false);
387}
388
389static int jh7110_pwmdac_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
390{
391 struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *pwmdac = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
392
393 return jh7110_pwmdac_crg_enable(dev: pwmdac, enable: true);
394}
395
396static int jh7110_pwmdac_system_suspend(struct device *dev)
397{
398 struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *pwmdac = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
399
400 /* save the CTRL register value */
401 pwmdac->saved_ctrl = jh7110_pwmdac_read_reg(io_base: pwmdac->base,
402 JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL);
403 return pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
404}
405
406static int jh7110_pwmdac_system_resume(struct device *dev)
407{
408 struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *pwmdac = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
409 int ret;
410
411 ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
412 if (ret)
413 return ret;
414
415 /* restore the CTRL register value */
416 jh7110_pwmdac_write_reg(io_base: pwmdac->base, JH7110_PWMDAC_CTRL,
417 val: pwmdac->saved_ctrl);
418 return 0;
419}
420
421static const struct dev_pm_ops jh7110_pwmdac_pm_ops = {
422 RUNTIME_PM_OPS(jh7110_pwmdac_runtime_suspend,
423 jh7110_pwmdac_runtime_resume, NULL)
424 SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(jh7110_pwmdac_system_suspend,
425 jh7110_pwmdac_system_resume)
426};
427
428static void jh7110_pwmdac_init_params(struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev)
429{
430 dev->cfg.shift = PWMDAC_SHIFT_8;
431 dev->cfg.duty_cycle = PWMDAC_CYCLE_CENTER;
432 dev->cfg.cnt_n = PWMDAC_SAMPLE_CNT_1;
433 dev->cfg.data_change = NO_CHANGE;
434 dev->cfg.data_mode = INVERTER_DATA_MSB;
435 dev->cfg.data_shift = PWMDAC_DATA_LEFT_SHIFT_BIT_0;
436
437 dev->play_dma_data.addr = dev->mapbase + JH7110_PWMDAC_WDATA;
438 dev->play_dma_data.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
439 dev->play_dma_data.fifo_size = 1;
440 dev->play_dma_data.maxburst = 16;
441}
442
443static int jh7110_pwmdac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
444{
445 struct jh7110_pwmdac_dev *dev;
446 struct resource *res;
447 int ret;
448
449 dev = devm_kzalloc(dev: &pdev->dev, size: sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
450 if (!dev)
451 return -ENOMEM;
452
453 dev->base = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, index: 0, res: &res);
454 if (IS_ERR(ptr: dev->base))
455 return PTR_ERR(ptr: dev->base);
456
457 dev->mapbase = res->start;
458
459 dev->clks[0].id = "apb";
460 dev->clks[1].id = "core";
461
462 ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(dev: &pdev->dev, ARRAY_SIZE(dev->clks), clks: dev->clks);
463 if (ret)
464 return dev_err_probe(dev: &pdev->dev, err: ret,
465 fmt: "failed to get pwmdac clocks\n");
466
467 dev->rst_apb = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(dev: &pdev->dev, NULL);
468 if (IS_ERR(ptr: dev->rst_apb))
469 return dev_err_probe(dev: &pdev->dev, err: PTR_ERR(ptr: dev->rst_apb),
470 fmt: "failed to get pwmdac apb reset\n");
471
472 jh7110_pwmdac_init_params(dev);
473
474 dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
475 dev_set_drvdata(dev: &pdev->dev, data: dev);
476 ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev: &pdev->dev,
477 component_driver: &jh7110_pwmdac_component,
478 dai_drv: &jh7110_pwmdac_dai, num_dai: 1);
479 if (ret)
480 return dev_err_probe(dev: &pdev->dev, err: ret, fmt: "failed to register dai\n");
481
482 ret = devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(dev: &pdev->dev, NULL, flags: 0);
483 if (ret)
484 return dev_err_probe(dev: &pdev->dev, err: ret, fmt: "failed to register pcm\n");
485
486 pm_runtime_enable(dev: dev->dev);
487 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev: &pdev->dev)) {
488 ret = jh7110_pwmdac_runtime_resume(dev: &pdev->dev);
489 if (ret)
490 goto err_pm_disable;
491 }
492
493 return 0;
494
495err_pm_disable:
496 pm_runtime_disable(dev: &pdev->dev);
497
498 return ret;
499}
500
501static void jh7110_pwmdac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
502{
503 pm_runtime_disable(dev: &pdev->dev);
504}
505
506static const struct of_device_id jh7110_pwmdac_of_match[] = {
507 { .compatible = "starfive,jh7110-pwmdac" },
508 { /* sentinel */ }
509};
510MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jh7110_pwmdac_of_match);
511
512static struct platform_driver jh7110_pwmdac_driver = {
513 .driver = {
514 .name = "jh7110-pwmdac",
515 .of_match_table = jh7110_pwmdac_of_match,
516 .pm = pm_ptr(&jh7110_pwmdac_pm_ops),
517 },
518 .probe = jh7110_pwmdac_probe,
519 .remove = jh7110_pwmdac_remove,
520};
521module_platform_driver(jh7110_pwmdac_driver);
522
523MODULE_AUTHOR("Jenny Zhang");
524MODULE_AUTHOR("Curry Zhang");
525MODULE_AUTHOR("Xingyu Wu <xingyu.wu@starfivetech.com>");
526MODULE_AUTHOR("Hal Feng <hal.feng@starfivetech.com>");
527MODULE_DESCRIPTION("StarFive JH7110 PWM-DAC driver");
528MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
529

source code of linux/sound/soc/starfive/jh7110_pwmdac.c