| 1 | /* -*- mode: c++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */ |
| 2 | |
| 3 | /* |
| 4 | Copyright (C) 2018 Sebastian Schlenkrich |
| 5 | |
| 6 | This file is part of QuantLib, a free-software/open-source library |
| 7 | for financial quantitative analysts and developers - http://quantlib.org/ |
| 8 | |
| 9 | QuantLib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| 10 | under the terms of the QuantLib license. You should have received a |
| 11 | copy of the license along with this program; if not, please email |
| 12 | <quantlib-dev@lists.sf.net>. The license is also available online at |
| 13 | <http://quantlib.org/license.shtml>. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
| 16 | ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS |
| 17 | FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the license for more details. |
| 18 | */ |
| 19 | |
| 20 | /*! \file tenoroptionletvts.cpp |
| 21 | \brief caplet volatility term structure based on volatility transformation |
| 22 | */ |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #include <ql/exercise.hpp> |
| 25 | #include <ql/experimental/basismodels/tenoroptionletvts.hpp> |
| 26 | #include <ql/indexes/iborindex.hpp> |
| 27 | #include <ql/math/rounding.hpp> |
| 28 | #include <ql/pricingengines/swap/discountingswapengine.hpp> |
| 29 | #include <ql/time/dategenerationrule.hpp> |
| 30 | #include <ql/time/schedule.hpp> |
| 31 | #include <utility> |
| 32 | |
| 33 | |
| 34 | namespace QuantLib { |
| 35 | |
| 36 | TenorOptionletVTS::TenorOptionletVTS(const Handle<OptionletVolatilityStructure>& baseVTS, |
| 37 | ext::shared_ptr<IborIndex> baseIndex, |
| 38 | ext::shared_ptr<IborIndex> targIndex, |
| 39 | ext::shared_ptr<CorrelationStructure> correlation) |
| 40 | : OptionletVolatilityStructure(baseVTS->referenceDate(), |
| 41 | baseVTS->calendar(), |
| 42 | baseVTS->businessDayConvention(), |
| 43 | baseVTS->dayCounter()), |
| 44 | baseVTS_(baseVTS), baseIndex_(std::move(baseIndex)), targIndex_(std::move(targIndex)), |
| 45 | correlation_(std::move(correlation)) { |
| 46 | QL_REQUIRE(baseIndex_->tenor().frequency() % targIndex_->tenor().frequency() == 0, |
| 47 | "Base index frequency must be a multiple of target tenor frequency" ); |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | |
| 50 | |
| 51 | TenorOptionletVTS::TenorOptionletSmileSection::TenorOptionletSmileSection( |
| 52 | const TenorOptionletVTS& volTS, const Time optionTime) |
| 53 | : SmileSection(optionTime, volTS.baseVTS_->dayCounter(), Normal, 0.0), |
| 54 | correlation_(volTS.correlation_) { |
| 55 | // we assume that long (target) tenor is a multiple of short (base) tenor |
| 56 | // first we need the long tenor start and end date |
| 57 | Real oneDayAsYear = |
| 58 | volTS.dayCounter().yearFraction(d1: volTS.referenceDate(), d2: volTS.referenceDate() + 1); |
| 59 | Date exerciseDate = |
| 60 | volTS.referenceDate() + ((BigInteger)ClosestRounding(0)(optionTime / oneDayAsYear)); |
| 61 | Date effectiveDate = volTS.baseIndex_->fixingCalendar().advance( |
| 62 | date: exerciseDate, period: volTS.baseIndex_->fixingDays() * Days); |
| 63 | Date maturityDate = volTS.baseIndex_->fixingCalendar().advance( |
| 64 | date: effectiveDate, period: volTS.targIndex_->tenor(), convention: Unadjusted, endOfMonth: false); |
| 65 | // now we can set up the short tenor schedule |
| 66 | Schedule baseFloatSchedule(effectiveDate, maturityDate, volTS.baseIndex_->tenor(), |
| 67 | volTS.baseIndex_->fixingCalendar(), ModifiedFollowing, |
| 68 | Unadjusted, DateGeneration::Backward, false); |
| 69 | // set up scalar attributes |
| 70 | fraRateTarg_ = volTS.targIndex_->fixing(fixingDate: exerciseDate); |
| 71 | Time yfTarg = volTS.targIndex_->dayCounter().yearFraction(d1: effectiveDate, d2: maturityDate); |
| 72 | for (Size k = 0; k < baseFloatSchedule.dates().size() - 1; ++k) { |
| 73 | Date startDate = baseFloatSchedule.dates()[k]; |
| 74 | Date fixingDate = volTS.baseIndex_->fixingCalendar().advance( |
| 75 | date: startDate, period: (-1 * volTS.baseIndex_->fixingDays()) * Days); |
| 76 | Time yearFrac = volTS.baseIndex_->dayCounter().yearFraction( |
| 77 | d1: baseFloatSchedule.dates()[k], d2: baseFloatSchedule.dates()[k + 1]); |
| 78 | // set up vector attributes |
| 79 | baseSmileSection_.push_back(x: volTS.baseVTS_->smileSection(optionDate: fixingDate, extrapolate: true)); |
| 80 | startTimeBase_.push_back( |
| 81 | x: volTS.dayCounter().yearFraction(d1: volTS.referenceDate(), d2: startDate)); |
| 82 | fraRateBase_.push_back(x: volTS.baseIndex_->fixing(fixingDate)); |
| 83 | v_.push_back(x: yearFrac / yfTarg * (1.0 + yfTarg * fraRateTarg_) / |
| 84 | (1.0 + yearFrac * fraRateBase_[k])); |
| 85 | } |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | |
| 88 | Volatility TenorOptionletVTS::TenorOptionletSmileSection::volatilityImpl(Rate strike) const { |
| 89 | Real sum_v = 0.0; |
| 90 | for (Real k : v_) |
| 91 | sum_v += k; |
| 92 | std::vector<Real> volBase(v_.size()); |
| 93 | for (Size k = 0; k < fraRateBase_.size(); ++k) { |
| 94 | Real strike_k = (strike - (fraRateTarg_ - sum_v * fraRateBase_[k])) / sum_v; |
| 95 | volBase[k] = baseSmileSection_[k]->volatility(strike: strike_k, type: Normal, shift: 0.0); |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | Real var = 0.0; |
| 98 | for (Size i = 0; i < volBase.size(); ++i) { |
| 99 | var += v_[i] * v_[i] * volBase[i] * volBase[i]; |
| 100 | for (Size j = i + 1; j < volBase.size(); ++j) { |
| 101 | Real corr = (*correlation_)(startTimeBase_[i], startTimeBase_[j]); |
| 102 | var += 2.0 * corr * v_[i] * v_[j] * volBase[i] * volBase[j]; |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | Real vol = sqrt(x: var); |
| 106 | return vol; |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | |
| 109 | |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |