1// Copyright 2012-2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
2// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
3// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
4//
5// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
6// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
7// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
8// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
9// except according to those terms.
10
11//! Determine displayed width of `char` and `str` types according to
12//! [Unicode Standard Annex #11](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr11/)
13//! rules.
14//!
15//! ```rust
16//! extern crate unicode_width;
17//!
18//! use unicode_width::UnicodeWidthStr;
19//!
20//! fn main() {
21//! let teststr = "Hello, world!";
22//! let width = UnicodeWidthStr::width(teststr);
23//! println!("{}", teststr);
24//! println!("The above string is {} columns wide.", width);
25//! let width = teststr.width_cjk();
26//! println!("The above string is {} columns wide (CJK).", width);
27//! }
28//! ```
29//!
30//! # features
31//!
32//! unicode-width supports a `no_std` feature. This eliminates dependence
33//! on std, and instead uses equivalent functions from core.
34//!
35//! # crates.io
36//!
37//! You can use this package in your project by adding the following
38//! to your `Cargo.toml`:
39//!
40//! ```toml
41//! [dependencies]
42//! unicode-width = "0.1.5"
43//! ```
44
45#![deny(missing_docs, unsafe_code)]
46#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://unicode-rs.github.io/unicode-rs_sm.png",
47 html_favicon_url = "https://unicode-rs.github.io/unicode-rs_sm.png")]
48
49#![cfg_attr(feature = "bench", feature(test))]
50#![no_std]
51
52#[cfg(test)]
53#[macro_use]
54extern crate std;
55
56#[cfg(feature = "bench")]
57extern crate test;
58
59use tables::charwidth as cw;
60pub use tables::UNICODE_VERSION;
61
62mod tables;
63
64#[cfg(test)]
65mod tests;
66
67/// Methods for determining displayed width of Unicode characters.
68pub trait UnicodeWidthChar {
69 /// Returns the character's displayed width in columns, or `None` if the
70 /// character is a control character other than `'\x00'`.
71 ///
72 /// This function treats characters in the Ambiguous category according
73 /// to [Unicode Standard Annex #11](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr11/)
74 /// as 1 column wide. This is consistent with the recommendations for non-CJK
75 /// contexts, or when the context cannot be reliably determined.
76 fn width(self) -> Option<usize>;
77
78 /// Returns the character's displayed width in columns, or `None` if the
79 /// character is a control character other than `'\x00'`.
80 ///
81 /// This function treats characters in the Ambiguous category according
82 /// to [Unicode Standard Annex #11](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr11/)
83 /// as 2 columns wide. This is consistent with the recommendations for
84 /// CJK contexts.
85 fn width_cjk(self) -> Option<usize>;
86}
87
88impl UnicodeWidthChar for char {
89 #[inline]
90 fn width(self) -> Option<usize> { cw::width(self, is_cjk:false) }
91
92 #[inline]
93 fn width_cjk(self) -> Option<usize> { cw::width(self, is_cjk:true) }
94}
95
96/// Methods for determining displayed width of Unicode strings.
97pub trait UnicodeWidthStr {
98 /// Returns the string's displayed width in columns.
99 ///
100 /// Control characters are treated as having zero width.
101 ///
102 /// This function treats characters in the Ambiguous category according
103 /// to [Unicode Standard Annex #11](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr11/)
104 /// as 1 column wide. This is consistent with the recommendations for
105 /// non-CJK contexts, or when the context cannot be reliably determined.
106 fn width<'a>(&'a self) -> usize;
107
108 /// Returns the string's displayed width in columns.
109 ///
110 /// Control characters are treated as having zero width.
111 ///
112 /// This function treats characters in the Ambiguous category according
113 /// to [Unicode Standard Annex #11](http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr11/)
114 /// as 2 column wide. This is consistent with the recommendations for
115 /// CJK contexts.
116 fn width_cjk<'a>(&'a self) -> usize;
117}
118
119impl UnicodeWidthStr for str {
120 #[inline]
121 fn width(&self) -> usize {
122 self.chars().map(|c: char| cw::width(c, is_cjk:false).unwrap_or(0)).sum()
123 }
124
125 #[inline]
126 fn width_cjk(&self) -> usize {
127 self.chars().map(|c: char| cw::width(c, is_cjk:true).unwrap_or(0)).sum()
128 }
129}
130