1 | //! This crate provides type-level numbers evaluated at compile time. It depends only on libcore. |
2 | //! |
3 | //! The traits defined or used in this crate are used in a typical manner. They can be divided into |
4 | //! two categories: **marker traits** and **type operators**. |
5 | //! |
6 | //! Many of the marker traits have functions defined, but they all do essentially the same thing: |
7 | //! convert a type into its runtime counterpart, and are really just there for debugging. For |
8 | //! example, |
9 | //! |
10 | //! ```rust |
11 | //! use typenum::{Integer, N4}; |
12 | //! |
13 | //! assert_eq!(N4::to_i32(), -4); |
14 | //! ``` |
15 | //! |
16 | //! **Type operators** are traits that behave as functions at the type level. These are the meat of |
17 | //! this library. Where possible, traits defined in libcore have been used, but their attached |
18 | //! functions have not been implemented. |
19 | //! |
20 | //! For example, the `Add` trait is implemented for both unsigned and signed integers, but the |
21 | //! `add` function is not. As there are never any objects of the types defined here, it wouldn't |
22 | //! make sense to implement it. What is important is its associated type `Output`, which is where |
23 | //! the addition happens. |
24 | //! |
25 | //! ```rust |
26 | //! use std::ops::Add; |
27 | //! use typenum::{Integer, P3, P4}; |
28 | //! |
29 | //! type X = <P3 as Add<P4>>::Output; |
30 | //! assert_eq!(<X as Integer>::to_i32(), 7); |
31 | //! ``` |
32 | //! |
33 | //! In addition, helper aliases are defined for type operators. For example, the above snippet |
34 | //! could be replaced with |
35 | //! |
36 | //! ```rust |
37 | //! use typenum::{Integer, Sum, P3, P4}; |
38 | //! |
39 | //! type X = Sum<P3, P4>; |
40 | //! assert_eq!(<X as Integer>::to_i32(), 7); |
41 | //! ``` |
42 | //! |
43 | //! Documented in each module is the full list of type operators implemented. |
44 | |
45 | #![no_std ] |
46 | #![forbid (unsafe_code)] |
47 | #![warn (missing_docs)] |
48 | #![cfg_attr (feature = "strict" , deny(missing_docs))] |
49 | #![cfg_attr (feature = "strict" , deny(warnings))] |
50 | #![doc (html_root_url = "https://docs.rs/typenum/1.18.0" )] |
51 | #![cfg_attr (docsrs, feature(doc_auto_cfg, doc_cfg))] |
52 | |
53 | // For debugging macros: |
54 | // #![feature(trace_macros)] |
55 | // trace_macros!(true); |
56 | |
57 | use core::cmp::Ordering; |
58 | |
59 | pub mod bit; |
60 | mod gen; |
61 | pub mod int; |
62 | pub mod marker_traits; |
63 | pub mod operator_aliases; |
64 | pub mod private; |
65 | pub mod type_operators; |
66 | pub mod uint; |
67 | |
68 | pub mod array; |
69 | |
70 | pub use crate::{ |
71 | array::{ATerm, TArr}, |
72 | gen::consts, |
73 | int::{NInt, PInt}, |
74 | marker_traits::*, |
75 | operator_aliases::*, |
76 | type_operators::*, |
77 | uint::{UInt, UTerm}, |
78 | }; |
79 | |
80 | #[doc (no_inline)] |
81 | #[rustfmt::skip] |
82 | pub use consts::*; |
83 | |
84 | #[cfg (feature = "const-generics" )] |
85 | pub use crate::gen::generic_const_mappings; |
86 | |
87 | #[cfg (feature = "const-generics" )] |
88 | #[doc (no_inline)] |
89 | pub use generic_const_mappings::{Const, ToUInt, U}; |
90 | |
91 | /// A potential output from `Cmp`, this is the type equivalent to the enum variant |
92 | /// `core::cmp::Ordering::Greater`. |
93 | #[derive (Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Clone, Copy, Hash, Debug, Default)] |
94 | #[cfg_attr (feature = "scale_info" , derive(scale_info::TypeInfo))] |
95 | pub struct Greater; |
96 | |
97 | /// A potential output from `Cmp`, this is the type equivalent to the enum variant |
98 | /// `core::cmp::Ordering::Less`. |
99 | #[derive (Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Clone, Copy, Hash, Debug, Default)] |
100 | #[cfg_attr (feature = "scale_info" , derive(scale_info::TypeInfo))] |
101 | pub struct Less; |
102 | |
103 | /// A potential output from `Cmp`, this is the type equivalent to the enum variant |
104 | /// `core::cmp::Ordering::Equal`. |
105 | #[derive (Eq, PartialEq, Ord, PartialOrd, Clone, Copy, Hash, Debug, Default)] |
106 | #[cfg_attr (feature = "scale_info" , derive(scale_info::TypeInfo))] |
107 | pub struct Equal; |
108 | |
109 | /// Returns `core::cmp::Ordering::Greater` |
110 | impl Ord for Greater { |
111 | #[inline ] |
112 | fn to_ordering() -> Ordering { |
113 | Ordering::Greater |
114 | } |
115 | } |
116 | |
117 | /// Returns `core::cmp::Ordering::Less` |
118 | impl Ord for Less { |
119 | #[inline ] |
120 | fn to_ordering() -> Ordering { |
121 | Ordering::Less |
122 | } |
123 | } |
124 | |
125 | /// Returns `core::cmp::Ordering::Equal` |
126 | impl Ord for Equal { |
127 | #[inline ] |
128 | fn to_ordering() -> Ordering { |
129 | Ordering::Equal |
130 | } |
131 | } |
132 | |
133 | /// Asserts that two types are the same. |
134 | #[macro_export ] |
135 | macro_rules! assert_type_eq { |
136 | ($a:ty, $b:ty) => { |
137 | const _: core::marker::PhantomData<<$a as $crate::Same<$b>>::Output> = |
138 | core::marker::PhantomData; |
139 | }; |
140 | } |
141 | |
142 | /// Asserts that a type is `True`, aka `B1`. |
143 | #[macro_export ] |
144 | macro_rules! assert_type { |
145 | ($a:ty) => { |
146 | const _: core::marker::PhantomData<<$a as $crate::Same<True>>::Output> = |
147 | core::marker::PhantomData; |
148 | }; |
149 | } |
150 | |
151 | mod sealed { |
152 | use crate::{ |
153 | ATerm, Bit, Equal, Greater, Less, NInt, NonZero, PInt, TArr, UInt, UTerm, Unsigned, B0, B1, |
154 | Z0, |
155 | }; |
156 | |
157 | pub trait Sealed {} |
158 | |
159 | impl Sealed for B0 {} |
160 | impl Sealed for B1 {} |
161 | |
162 | impl Sealed for UTerm {} |
163 | impl<U: Unsigned, B: Bit> Sealed for UInt<U, B> {} |
164 | |
165 | impl Sealed for Z0 {} |
166 | impl<U: Unsigned + NonZero> Sealed for PInt<U> {} |
167 | impl<U: Unsigned + NonZero> Sealed for NInt<U> {} |
168 | |
169 | impl Sealed for Less {} |
170 | impl Sealed for Equal {} |
171 | impl Sealed for Greater {} |
172 | |
173 | impl Sealed for ATerm {} |
174 | impl<V, A> Sealed for TArr<V, A> {} |
175 | } |
176 | |