| 1 | extern crate once_cell; |
| 2 | |
| 3 | use once_cell::sync::{Lazy, OnceCell}; |
| 4 | use std::collections::HashMap; |
| 5 | |
| 6 | static HASHMAP: Lazy<HashMap<u32, &'static str>> = Lazy::new(|| { |
| 7 | let mut m = HashMap::new(); |
| 8 | m.insert(0, "foo" ); |
| 9 | m.insert(1, "bar" ); |
| 10 | m.insert(2, "baz" ); |
| 11 | m |
| 12 | }); |
| 13 | |
| 14 | // Same, but completely without macros |
| 15 | fn hashmap() -> &'static HashMap<u32, &'static str> { |
| 16 | static INSTANCE: OnceCell<HashMap<u32, &'static str>> = OnceCell::new(); |
| 17 | INSTANCE.get_or_init(|| { |
| 18 | let mut m = HashMap::new(); |
| 19 | m.insert(0, "foo" ); |
| 20 | m.insert(1, "bar" ); |
| 21 | m.insert(2, "baz" ); |
| 22 | m |
| 23 | }) |
| 24 | } |
| 25 | |
| 26 | fn main() { |
| 27 | // First access to `HASHMAP` initializes it |
| 28 | println!("The entry for `0` is \"{} \"." , HASHMAP.get(&0).unwrap()); |
| 29 | |
| 30 | // Any further access to `HASHMAP` just returns the computed value |
| 31 | println!("The entry for `1` is \"{} \"." , HASHMAP.get(&1).unwrap()); |
| 32 | |
| 33 | // The same works for function-style: |
| 34 | assert_eq!(hashmap().get(&0), Some(&"foo" )); |
| 35 | assert_eq!(hashmap().get(&1), Some(&"bar" )); |
| 36 | } |
| 37 | |