1// Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers.
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
4// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
5// <LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
6// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
7// except according to those terms.
8
9//! Utilities for creating and using sockets.
10//!
11//! The goal of this crate is to create and use a socket using advanced
12//! configuration options (those that are not available in the types in the
13//! standard library) without using any unsafe code.
14//!
15//! This crate provides as direct as possible access to the system's
16//! functionality for sockets, this means little effort to provide
17//! cross-platform utilities. It is up to the user to know how to use sockets
18//! when using this crate. *If you don't know how to create a socket using
19//! libc/system calls then this crate is not for you*. Most, if not all,
20//! functions directly relate to the equivalent system call with no error
21//! handling applied, so no handling errors such as [`EINTR`]. As a result using
22//! this crate can be a little wordy, but it should give you maximal flexibility
23//! over configuration of sockets.
24//!
25//! [`EINTR`]: std::io::ErrorKind::Interrupted
26//!
27//! # Examples
28//!
29//! ```no_run
30//! # fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
31//! use std::net::{SocketAddr, TcpListener};
32//! use socket2::{Socket, Domain, Type};
33//!
34//! // Create a TCP listener bound to two addresses.
35//! let socket = Socket::new(Domain::IPV6, Type::STREAM, None)?;
36//!
37//! socket.set_only_v6(false)?;
38//! let address: SocketAddr = "[::1]:12345".parse().unwrap();
39//! socket.bind(&address.into())?;
40//! socket.listen(128)?;
41//!
42//! let listener: TcpListener = socket.into();
43//! // ...
44//! # drop(listener);
45//! # Ok(()) }
46//! ```
47//!
48//! ## Features
49//!
50//! This crate has a single feature `all`, which enables all functions even ones
51//! that are not available on all OSs.
52
53#![deny(missing_docs, missing_debug_implementations, rust_2018_idioms)]
54// Show required OS/features on docs.rs.
55#![cfg_attr(docsrs, feature(doc_cfg))]
56// Disallow warnings when running tests.
57#![cfg_attr(test, deny(warnings))]
58// Disallow warnings in examples.
59#![doc(test(attr(deny(warnings))))]
60
61use std::fmt;
62#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
63use std::io::IoSlice;
64#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
65use std::marker::PhantomData;
66#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
67use std::mem;
68use std::mem::MaybeUninit;
69use std::net::SocketAddr;
70use std::ops::{Deref, DerefMut};
71use std::time::Duration;
72
73/// Macro to implement `fmt::Debug` for a type, printing the constant names
74/// rather than a number.
75///
76/// Note this is used in the `sys` module and thus must be defined before
77/// defining the modules.
78macro_rules! impl_debug {
79 (
80 // Type name for which to implement `fmt::Debug`.
81 $type: path,
82 $(
83 $(#[$target: meta])*
84 // The flag(s) to check.
85 // Need to specific the libc crate because Windows doesn't use
86 // `libc` but `windows_sys`.
87 $libc: ident :: $flag: ident
88 ),+ $(,)*
89 ) => {
90 impl std::fmt::Debug for $type {
91 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
92 let string = match self.0 {
93 $(
94 $(#[$target])*
95 $libc :: $flag => stringify!($flag),
96 )+
97 n => return write!(f, "{n}"),
98 };
99 f.write_str(string)
100 }
101 }
102 };
103}
104
105/// Macro to convert from one network type to another.
106macro_rules! from {
107 ($from: ty, $for: ty) => {
108 impl From<$from> for $for {
109 fn from(socket: $from) -> $for {
110 #[cfg(unix)]
111 unsafe {
112 <$for>::from_raw_fd(socket.into_raw_fd())
113 }
114 #[cfg(windows)]
115 unsafe {
116 <$for>::from_raw_socket(socket.into_raw_socket())
117 }
118 }
119 }
120 };
121}
122
123/// Link to online documentation for (almost) all supported OSs.
124#[rustfmt::skip]
125macro_rules! man_links {
126 // Links to all OSs.
127 ($syscall: tt ( $section: tt ) ) => {
128 concat!(
129 man_links!(__ intro),
130 man_links!(__ unix $syscall($section)),
131 man_links!(__ windows $syscall($section)),
132 )
133 };
134 // Links to Unix-like OSs.
135 (unix: $syscall: tt ( $section: tt ) ) => {
136 concat!(
137 man_links!(__ intro),
138 man_links!(__ unix $syscall($section)),
139 )
140 };
141 // Links to Windows only.
142 (windows: $syscall: tt ( $section: tt ) ) => {
143 concat!(
144 man_links!(__ intro),
145 man_links!(__ windows $syscall($section)),
146 )
147 };
148 // Internals.
149 (__ intro) => {
150 "\n\nAdditional documentation can be found in manual of the OS:\n\n"
151 };
152 // List for Unix-like OSs.
153 (__ unix $syscall: tt ( $section: tt ) ) => {
154 concat!(
155 " * DragonFly BSD: <https://man.dragonflybsd.org/?command=", stringify!($syscall), "§ion=", stringify!($section), ">\n",
156 " * FreeBSD: <https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=", stringify!($syscall), "&sektion=", stringify!($section), ">\n",
157 " * Linux: <https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man", stringify!($section), "/", stringify!($syscall), ".", stringify!($section), ".html>\n",
158 " * macOS: <https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/", stringify!($syscall), ".", stringify!($section), ".html> (archived, actually for iOS)\n",
159 " * NetBSD: <https://man.netbsd.org/", stringify!($syscall), ".", stringify!($section), ">\n",
160 " * OpenBSD: <https://man.openbsd.org/", stringify!($syscall), ".", stringify!($section), ">\n",
161 " * iOS: <https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/", stringify!($syscall), ".", stringify!($section), ".html> (archived)\n",
162 " * illumos: <https://illumos.org/man/3SOCKET/", stringify!($syscall), ">\n",
163 )
164 };
165 // List for Window (so just Windows).
166 (__ windows $syscall: tt ( $section: tt ) ) => {
167 concat!(
168 " * Windows: <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winsock2/nf-winsock2-", stringify!($syscall), ">\n",
169 )
170 };
171}
172
173mod sockaddr;
174mod socket;
175mod sockref;
176
177#[cfg_attr(unix, path = "sys/unix.rs")]
178#[cfg_attr(windows, path = "sys/windows.rs")]
179mod sys;
180
181#[cfg(not(any(windows, unix)))]
182compile_error!("Socket2 doesn't support the compile target");
183
184use sys::c_int;
185
186pub use sockaddr::SockAddr;
187pub use socket::Socket;
188pub use sockref::SockRef;
189
190#[cfg(not(any(
191 target_os = "haiku",
192 target_os = "illumos",
193 target_os = "netbsd",
194 target_os = "redox",
195 target_os = "solaris",
196)))]
197pub use socket::InterfaceIndexOrAddress;
198
199/// Specification of the communication domain for a socket.
200///
201/// This is a newtype wrapper around an integer which provides a nicer API in
202/// addition to an injection point for documentation. Convenience constants such
203/// as [`Domain::IPV4`], [`Domain::IPV6`], etc, are provided to avoid reaching
204/// into libc for various constants.
205///
206/// This type is freely interconvertible with C's `int` type, however, if a raw
207/// value needs to be provided.
208#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
209pub struct Domain(c_int);
210
211impl Domain {
212 /// Domain for IPv4 communication, corresponding to `AF_INET`.
213 pub const IPV4: Domain = Domain(sys::AF_INET);
214
215 /// Domain for IPv6 communication, corresponding to `AF_INET6`.
216 pub const IPV6: Domain = Domain(sys::AF_INET6);
217
218 /// Domain for Unix socket communication, corresponding to `AF_UNIX`.
219 pub const UNIX: Domain = Domain(sys::AF_UNIX);
220
221 /// Returns the correct domain for `address`.
222 pub const fn for_address(address: SocketAddr) -> Domain {
223 match address {
224 SocketAddr::V4(_) => Domain::IPV4,
225 SocketAddr::V6(_) => Domain::IPV6,
226 }
227 }
228}
229
230impl From<c_int> for Domain {
231 fn from(d: c_int) -> Domain {
232 Domain(d)
233 }
234}
235
236impl From<Domain> for c_int {
237 fn from(d: Domain) -> c_int {
238 d.0
239 }
240}
241
242/// Specification of communication semantics on a socket.
243///
244/// This is a newtype wrapper around an integer which provides a nicer API in
245/// addition to an injection point for documentation. Convenience constants such
246/// as [`Type::STREAM`], [`Type::DGRAM`], etc, are provided to avoid reaching
247/// into libc for various constants.
248///
249/// This type is freely interconvertible with C's `int` type, however, if a raw
250/// value needs to be provided.
251#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
252pub struct Type(c_int);
253
254impl Type {
255 /// Type corresponding to `SOCK_STREAM`.
256 ///
257 /// Used for protocols such as TCP.
258 pub const STREAM: Type = Type(sys::SOCK_STREAM);
259
260 /// Type corresponding to `SOCK_DGRAM`.
261 ///
262 /// Used for protocols such as UDP.
263 pub const DGRAM: Type = Type(sys::SOCK_DGRAM);
264
265 /// Type corresponding to `SOCK_DCCP`.
266 ///
267 /// Used for the DCCP protocol.
268 #[cfg(all(feature = "all", target_os = "linux"))]
269 #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(feature = "all", target_os = "linux"))))]
270 pub const DCCP: Type = Type(sys::SOCK_DCCP);
271
272 /// Type corresponding to `SOCK_SEQPACKET`.
273 #[cfg(all(feature = "all", not(target_os = "espidf")))]
274 #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(feature = "all", not(target_os = "espidf")))))]
275 pub const SEQPACKET: Type = Type(sys::SOCK_SEQPACKET);
276
277 /// Type corresponding to `SOCK_RAW`.
278 #[cfg(all(feature = "all", not(any(target_os = "redox", target_os = "espidf"))))]
279 #[cfg_attr(
280 docsrs,
281 doc(cfg(all(feature = "all", not(any(target_os = "redox", target_os = "espidf")))))
282 )]
283 pub const RAW: Type = Type(sys::SOCK_RAW);
284}
285
286impl From<c_int> for Type {
287 fn from(t: c_int) -> Type {
288 Type(t)
289 }
290}
291
292impl From<Type> for c_int {
293 fn from(t: Type) -> c_int {
294 t.0
295 }
296}
297
298/// Protocol specification used for creating sockets via `Socket::new`.
299///
300/// This is a newtype wrapper around an integer which provides a nicer API in
301/// addition to an injection point for documentation.
302///
303/// This type is freely interconvertible with C's `int` type, however, if a raw
304/// value needs to be provided.
305#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
306pub struct Protocol(c_int);
307
308impl Protocol {
309 /// Protocol corresponding to `ICMPv4`.
310 pub const ICMPV4: Protocol = Protocol(sys::IPPROTO_ICMP);
311
312 /// Protocol corresponding to `ICMPv6`.
313 pub const ICMPV6: Protocol = Protocol(sys::IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
314
315 /// Protocol corresponding to `TCP`.
316 pub const TCP: Protocol = Protocol(sys::IPPROTO_TCP);
317
318 /// Protocol corresponding to `UDP`.
319 pub const UDP: Protocol = Protocol(sys::IPPROTO_UDP);
320
321 #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
322 /// Protocol corresponding to `MPTCP`.
323 pub const MPTCP: Protocol = Protocol(sys::IPPROTO_MPTCP);
324
325 /// Protocol corresponding to `DCCP`.
326 #[cfg(all(feature = "all", target_os = "linux"))]
327 #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all(feature = "all", target_os = "linux"))))]
328 pub const DCCP: Protocol = Protocol(sys::IPPROTO_DCCP);
329
330 /// Protocol corresponding to `SCTP`.
331 #[cfg(all(feature = "all", any(target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "linux")))]
332 pub const SCTP: Protocol = Protocol(sys::IPPROTO_SCTP);
333
334 /// Protocol corresponding to `UDPLITE`.
335 #[cfg(all(
336 feature = "all",
337 any(
338 target_os = "android",
339 target_os = "freebsd",
340 target_os = "fuchsia",
341 target_os = "linux",
342 )
343 ))]
344 pub const UDPLITE: Protocol = Protocol(sys::IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
345
346 /// Protocol corresponding to `DIVERT`.
347 #[cfg(all(feature = "all", any(target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "openbsd")))]
348 pub const DIVERT: Protocol = Protocol(sys::IPPROTO_DIVERT);
349}
350
351impl From<c_int> for Protocol {
352 fn from(p: c_int) -> Protocol {
353 Protocol(p)
354 }
355}
356
357impl From<Protocol> for c_int {
358 fn from(p: Protocol) -> c_int {
359 p.0
360 }
361}
362
363/// Flags for incoming messages.
364///
365/// Flags provide additional information about incoming messages.
366#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
367#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))))]
368#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
369pub struct RecvFlags(c_int);
370
371#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
372impl RecvFlags {
373 /// Check if the message contains a truncated datagram.
374 ///
375 /// This flag is only used for datagram-based sockets,
376 /// not for stream sockets.
377 ///
378 /// On Unix this corresponds to the `MSG_TRUNC` flag.
379 /// On Windows this corresponds to the `WSAEMSGSIZE` error code.
380 #[cfg(not(target_os = "espidf"))]
381 pub const fn is_truncated(self) -> bool {
382 self.0 & sys::MSG_TRUNC != 0
383 }
384}
385
386/// A version of [`IoSliceMut`] that allows the buffer to be uninitialised.
387///
388/// [`IoSliceMut`]: std::io::IoSliceMut
389#[repr(transparent)]
390pub struct MaybeUninitSlice<'a>(sys::MaybeUninitSlice<'a>);
391
392impl<'a> fmt::Debug for MaybeUninitSlice<'a> {
393 fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
394 fmt::Debug::fmt(self.0.as_slice(), fmt)
395 }
396}
397
398impl<'a> MaybeUninitSlice<'a> {
399 /// Creates a new `MaybeUninitSlice` wrapping a byte slice.
400 ///
401 /// # Panics
402 ///
403 /// Panics on Windows if the slice is larger than 4GB.
404 pub fn new(buf: &'a mut [MaybeUninit<u8>]) -> MaybeUninitSlice<'a> {
405 MaybeUninitSlice(sys::MaybeUninitSlice::new(buf))
406 }
407}
408
409impl<'a> Deref for MaybeUninitSlice<'a> {
410 type Target = [MaybeUninit<u8>];
411
412 fn deref(&self) -> &[MaybeUninit<u8>] {
413 self.0.as_slice()
414 }
415}
416
417impl<'a> DerefMut for MaybeUninitSlice<'a> {
418 fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [MaybeUninit<u8>] {
419 self.0.as_mut_slice()
420 }
421}
422
423/// Configures a socket's TCP keepalive parameters.
424///
425/// See [`Socket::set_tcp_keepalive`].
426#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
427pub struct TcpKeepalive {
428 #[cfg_attr(any(target_os = "openbsd", target_os = "vita"), allow(dead_code))]
429 time: Option<Duration>,
430 #[cfg(not(any(
431 target_os = "openbsd",
432 target_os = "redox",
433 target_os = "solaris",
434 target_os = "nto",
435 target_os = "espidf",
436 target_os = "vita",
437 )))]
438 interval: Option<Duration>,
439 #[cfg(not(any(
440 target_os = "openbsd",
441 target_os = "redox",
442 target_os = "solaris",
443 target_os = "windows",
444 target_os = "nto",
445 target_os = "espidf",
446 target_os = "vita",
447 )))]
448 retries: Option<u32>,
449}
450
451impl TcpKeepalive {
452 /// Returns a new, empty set of TCP keepalive parameters.
453 pub const fn new() -> TcpKeepalive {
454 TcpKeepalive {
455 time: None,
456 #[cfg(not(any(
457 target_os = "openbsd",
458 target_os = "redox",
459 target_os = "solaris",
460 target_os = "nto",
461 target_os = "espidf",
462 target_os = "vita",
463 )))]
464 interval: None,
465 #[cfg(not(any(
466 target_os = "openbsd",
467 target_os = "redox",
468 target_os = "solaris",
469 target_os = "windows",
470 target_os = "nto",
471 target_os = "espidf",
472 target_os = "vita",
473 )))]
474 retries: None,
475 }
476 }
477
478 /// Set the amount of time after which TCP keepalive probes will be sent on
479 /// idle connections.
480 ///
481 /// This will set `TCP_KEEPALIVE` on macOS and iOS, and
482 /// `TCP_KEEPIDLE` on all other Unix operating systems, except
483 /// OpenBSD and Haiku which don't support any way to set this
484 /// option. On Windows, this sets the value of the `tcp_keepalive`
485 /// struct's `keepalivetime` field.
486 ///
487 /// Some platforms specify this value in seconds, so sub-second
488 /// specifications may be omitted.
489 pub const fn with_time(self, time: Duration) -> Self {
490 Self {
491 time: Some(time),
492 ..self
493 }
494 }
495
496 /// Set the value of the `TCP_KEEPINTVL` option. On Windows, this sets the
497 /// value of the `tcp_keepalive` struct's `keepaliveinterval` field.
498 ///
499 /// Sets the time interval between TCP keepalive probes.
500 ///
501 /// Some platforms specify this value in seconds, so sub-second
502 /// specifications may be omitted.
503 #[cfg(any(
504 target_os = "android",
505 target_os = "dragonfly",
506 target_os = "freebsd",
507 target_os = "fuchsia",
508 target_os = "illumos",
509 target_os = "ios",
510 target_os = "linux",
511 target_os = "macos",
512 target_os = "netbsd",
513 target_os = "tvos",
514 target_os = "watchos",
515 target_os = "windows",
516 ))]
517 #[cfg_attr(
518 docsrs,
519 doc(cfg(any(
520 target_os = "android",
521 target_os = "dragonfly",
522 target_os = "freebsd",
523 target_os = "fuchsia",
524 target_os = "illumos",
525 target_os = "ios",
526 target_os = "linux",
527 target_os = "macos",
528 target_os = "netbsd",
529 target_os = "tvos",
530 target_os = "watchos",
531 target_os = "windows",
532 )))
533 )]
534 pub const fn with_interval(self, interval: Duration) -> Self {
535 Self {
536 interval: Some(interval),
537 ..self
538 }
539 }
540
541 /// Set the value of the `TCP_KEEPCNT` option.
542 ///
543 /// Set the maximum number of TCP keepalive probes that will be sent before
544 /// dropping a connection, if TCP keepalive is enabled on this socket.
545 #[cfg(all(
546 feature = "all",
547 any(
548 target_os = "android",
549 target_os = "dragonfly",
550 target_os = "freebsd",
551 target_os = "fuchsia",
552 target_os = "illumos",
553 target_os = "ios",
554 target_os = "linux",
555 target_os = "macos",
556 target_os = "netbsd",
557 target_os = "tvos",
558 target_os = "watchos",
559 )
560 ))]
561 #[cfg_attr(
562 docsrs,
563 doc(cfg(all(
564 feature = "all",
565 any(
566 target_os = "android",
567 target_os = "dragonfly",
568 target_os = "freebsd",
569 target_os = "fuchsia",
570 target_os = "illumos",
571 target_os = "ios",
572 target_os = "linux",
573 target_os = "macos",
574 target_os = "netbsd",
575 target_os = "tvos",
576 target_os = "watchos",
577 )
578 )))
579 )]
580 pub const fn with_retries(self, retries: u32) -> Self {
581 Self {
582 retries: Some(retries),
583 ..self
584 }
585 }
586}
587
588/// Configuration of a `sendmsg(2)` system call.
589///
590/// This wraps `msghdr` on Unix and `WSAMSG` on Windows. Also see [`MsgHdrMut`]
591/// for the variant used by `recvmsg(2)`.
592#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
593pub struct MsgHdr<'addr, 'bufs, 'control> {
594 inner: sys::msghdr,
595 #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
596 _lifetimes: PhantomData<(&'addr SockAddr, &'bufs IoSlice<'bufs>, &'control [u8])>,
597}
598
599#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
600impl<'addr, 'bufs, 'control> MsgHdr<'addr, 'bufs, 'control> {
601 /// Create a new `MsgHdr` with all empty/zero fields.
602 #[allow(clippy::new_without_default)]
603 pub fn new() -> MsgHdr<'addr, 'bufs, 'control> {
604 // SAFETY: all zero is valid for `msghdr` and `WSAMSG`.
605 MsgHdr {
606 inner: unsafe { mem::zeroed() },
607 _lifetimes: PhantomData,
608 }
609 }
610
611 /// Set the address (name) of the message.
612 ///
613 /// Corresponds to setting `msg_name` and `msg_namelen` on Unix and `name`
614 /// and `namelen` on Windows.
615 pub fn with_addr(mut self, addr: &'addr SockAddr) -> Self {
616 sys::set_msghdr_name(&mut self.inner, addr);
617 self
618 }
619
620 /// Set the buffer(s) of the message.
621 ///
622 /// Corresponds to setting `msg_iov` and `msg_iovlen` on Unix and `lpBuffers`
623 /// and `dwBufferCount` on Windows.
624 pub fn with_buffers(mut self, bufs: &'bufs [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Self {
625 let ptr = bufs.as_ptr() as *mut _;
626 sys::set_msghdr_iov(&mut self.inner, ptr, bufs.len());
627 self
628 }
629
630 /// Set the control buffer of the message.
631 ///
632 /// Corresponds to setting `msg_control` and `msg_controllen` on Unix and
633 /// `Control` on Windows.
634 pub fn with_control(mut self, buf: &'control [u8]) -> Self {
635 let ptr = buf.as_ptr() as *mut _;
636 sys::set_msghdr_control(&mut self.inner, ptr, buf.len());
637 self
638 }
639
640 /// Set the flags of the message.
641 ///
642 /// Corresponds to setting `msg_flags` on Unix and `dwFlags` on Windows.
643 pub fn with_flags(mut self, flags: sys::c_int) -> Self {
644 sys::set_msghdr_flags(&mut self.inner, flags);
645 self
646 }
647}
648
649#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
650impl<'name, 'bufs, 'control> fmt::Debug for MsgHdr<'name, 'bufs, 'control> {
651 fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
652 "MsgHdr".fmt(fmt)
653 }
654}
655
656/// Configuration of a `recvmsg(2)` system call.
657///
658/// This wraps `msghdr` on Unix and `WSAMSG` on Windows. Also see [`MsgHdr`] for
659/// the variant used by `sendmsg(2)`.
660#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
661pub struct MsgHdrMut<'addr, 'bufs, 'control> {
662 inner: sys::msghdr,
663 #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
664 _lifetimes: PhantomData<(
665 &'addr mut SockAddr,
666 &'bufs mut MaybeUninitSlice<'bufs>,
667 &'control mut [u8],
668 )>,
669}
670
671#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
672impl<'addr, 'bufs, 'control> MsgHdrMut<'addr, 'bufs, 'control> {
673 /// Create a new `MsgHdrMut` with all empty/zero fields.
674 #[allow(clippy::new_without_default)]
675 pub fn new() -> MsgHdrMut<'addr, 'bufs, 'control> {
676 // SAFETY: all zero is valid for `msghdr` and `WSAMSG`.
677 MsgHdrMut {
678 inner: unsafe { mem::zeroed() },
679 _lifetimes: PhantomData,
680 }
681 }
682
683 /// Set the mutable address (name) of the message.
684 ///
685 /// Corresponds to setting `msg_name` and `msg_namelen` on Unix and `name`
686 /// and `namelen` on Windows.
687 #[allow(clippy::needless_pass_by_ref_mut)]
688 pub fn with_addr(mut self, addr: &'addr mut SockAddr) -> Self {
689 sys::set_msghdr_name(&mut self.inner, addr);
690 self
691 }
692
693 /// Set the mutable buffer(s) of the message.
694 ///
695 /// Corresponds to setting `msg_iov` and `msg_iovlen` on Unix and `lpBuffers`
696 /// and `dwBufferCount` on Windows.
697 pub fn with_buffers(mut self, bufs: &'bufs mut [MaybeUninitSlice<'_>]) -> Self {
698 sys::set_msghdr_iov(&mut self.inner, bufs.as_mut_ptr().cast(), bufs.len());
699 self
700 }
701
702 /// Set the mutable control buffer of the message.
703 ///
704 /// Corresponds to setting `msg_control` and `msg_controllen` on Unix and
705 /// `Control` on Windows.
706 pub fn with_control(mut self, buf: &'control mut [MaybeUninit<u8>]) -> Self {
707 sys::set_msghdr_control(&mut self.inner, buf.as_mut_ptr().cast(), buf.len());
708 self
709 }
710
711 /// Returns the flags of the message.
712 pub fn flags(&self) -> RecvFlags {
713 sys::msghdr_flags(&self.inner)
714 }
715}
716
717#[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
718impl<'name, 'bufs, 'control> fmt::Debug for MsgHdrMut<'name, 'bufs, 'control> {
719 fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
720 "MsgHdrMut".fmt(fmt)
721 }
722}
723