| 1 | //===- llvm/Support/Casting.h - Allow flexible, checked, casts --*- C++ -*-===// |
| 2 | // |
| 3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
| 4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
| 5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| 6 | // |
| 7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 8 | // |
| 9 | // This file defines the isa<X>(), cast<X>(), dyn_cast<X>(), |
| 10 | // cast_if_present<X>(), and dyn_cast_if_present<X>() templates. |
| 11 | // |
| 12 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_CASTING_H |
| 15 | #define LLVM_SUPPORT_CASTING_H |
| 16 | |
| 17 | #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" |
| 18 | #include "llvm/Support/type_traits.h" |
| 19 | #include <cassert> |
| 20 | #include <memory> |
| 21 | #include <optional> |
| 22 | #include <type_traits> |
| 23 | |
| 24 | namespace llvm { |
| 25 | |
| 26 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 27 | // simplify_type |
| 28 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 29 | |
| 30 | /// Define a template that can be specialized by smart pointers to reflect the |
| 31 | /// fact that they are automatically dereferenced, and are not involved with the |
| 32 | /// template selection process... the default implementation is a noop. |
| 33 | // TODO: rename this and/or replace it with other cast traits. |
| 34 | template <typename From> struct simplify_type { |
| 35 | using SimpleType = From; // The real type this represents... |
| 36 | |
| 37 | // An accessor to get the real value... |
| 38 | static SimpleType &getSimplifiedValue(From &Val) { return Val; } |
| 39 | }; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | template <typename From> struct simplify_type<const From> { |
| 42 | using NonConstSimpleType = typename simplify_type<From>::SimpleType; |
| 43 | using SimpleType = typename add_const_past_pointer<NonConstSimpleType>::type; |
| 44 | using RetType = |
| 45 | typename add_lvalue_reference_if_not_pointer<SimpleType>::type; |
| 46 | |
| 47 | static RetType getSimplifiedValue(const From &Val) { |
| 48 | return simplify_type<From>::getSimplifiedValue(const_cast<From &>(Val)); |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | }; |
| 51 | |
| 52 | // TODO: add this namespace once everyone is switched to using the new |
| 53 | // interface. |
| 54 | // namespace detail { |
| 55 | |
| 56 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 57 | // isa_impl |
| 58 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 59 | |
| 60 | // The core of the implementation of isa<X> is here; To and From should be |
| 61 | // the names of classes. This template can be specialized to customize the |
| 62 | // implementation of isa<> without rewriting it from scratch. |
| 63 | template <typename To, typename From, typename Enabler = void> struct isa_impl { |
| 64 | static inline bool doit(const From &Val) { return To::classof(&Val); } |
| 65 | }; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | // Always allow upcasts, and perform no dynamic check for them. |
| 68 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 69 | struct isa_impl<To, From, std::enable_if_t<std::is_base_of_v<To, From>>> { |
| 70 | static inline bool doit(const From &) { return true; } |
| 71 | }; |
| 72 | |
| 73 | template <typename To, typename From> struct isa_impl_cl { |
| 74 | static inline bool doit(const From &Val) { |
| 75 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(Val); |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | }; |
| 78 | |
| 79 | template <typename To, typename From> struct isa_impl_cl<To, const From> { |
| 80 | static inline bool doit(const From &Val) { |
| 81 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(Val); |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | }; |
| 84 | |
| 85 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 86 | struct isa_impl_cl<To, const std::unique_ptr<From>> { |
| 87 | static inline bool doit(const std::unique_ptr<From> &Val) { |
| 88 | assert(Val && "isa<> used on a null pointer" ); |
| 89 | return isa_impl_cl<To, From>::doit(*Val); |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | }; |
| 92 | |
| 93 | template <typename To, typename From> struct isa_impl_cl<To, From *> { |
| 94 | static inline bool doit(const From *Val) { |
| 95 | assert(Val && "isa<> used on a null pointer" ); |
| 96 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(*Val); |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | }; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | template <typename To, typename From> struct isa_impl_cl<To, From *const> { |
| 101 | static inline bool doit(const From *Val) { |
| 102 | assert(Val && "isa<> used on a null pointer" ); |
| 103 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(*Val); |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | }; |
| 106 | |
| 107 | template <typename To, typename From> struct isa_impl_cl<To, const From *> { |
| 108 | static inline bool doit(const From *Val) { |
| 109 | assert(Val && "isa<> used on a null pointer" ); |
| 110 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(*Val); |
| 111 | } |
| 112 | }; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 115 | struct isa_impl_cl<To, const From *const> { |
| 116 | static inline bool doit(const From *Val) { |
| 117 | assert(Val && "isa<> used on a null pointer" ); |
| 118 | return isa_impl<To, From>::doit(*Val); |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | }; |
| 121 | |
| 122 | template <typename To, typename From, typename SimpleFrom> |
| 123 | struct isa_impl_wrap { |
| 124 | // When From != SimplifiedType, we can simplify the type some more by using |
| 125 | // the simplify_type template. |
| 126 | static bool doit(const From &Val) { |
| 127 | return isa_impl_wrap<To, SimpleFrom, |
| 128 | typename simplify_type<SimpleFrom>::SimpleType>:: |
| 129 | doit(simplify_type<const From>::getSimplifiedValue(Val)); |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | }; |
| 132 | |
| 133 | template <typename To, typename FromTy> |
| 134 | struct isa_impl_wrap<To, FromTy, FromTy> { |
| 135 | // When From == SimpleType, we are as simple as we are going to get. |
| 136 | static bool doit(const FromTy &Val) { |
| 137 | return isa_impl_cl<To, FromTy>::doit(Val); |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | }; |
| 140 | |
| 141 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 142 | // cast_retty + cast_retty_impl |
| 143 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 144 | |
| 145 | template <class To, class From> struct cast_retty; |
| 146 | |
| 147 | // Calculate what type the 'cast' function should return, based on a requested |
| 148 | // type of To and a source type of From. |
| 149 | template <class To, class From> struct cast_retty_impl { |
| 150 | using ret_type = To &; // Normal case, return Ty& |
| 151 | }; |
| 152 | template <class To, class From> struct cast_retty_impl<To, const From> { |
| 153 | using ret_type = const To &; // Normal case, return Ty& |
| 154 | }; |
| 155 | |
| 156 | template <class To, class From> struct cast_retty_impl<To, From *> { |
| 157 | using ret_type = To *; // Pointer arg case, return Ty* |
| 158 | }; |
| 159 | |
| 160 | template <class To, class From> struct cast_retty_impl<To, const From *> { |
| 161 | using ret_type = const To *; // Constant pointer arg case, return const Ty* |
| 162 | }; |
| 163 | |
| 164 | template <class To, class From> struct cast_retty_impl<To, const From *const> { |
| 165 | using ret_type = const To *; // Constant pointer arg case, return const Ty* |
| 166 | }; |
| 167 | |
| 168 | template <class To, class From> |
| 169 | struct cast_retty_impl<To, std::unique_ptr<From>> { |
| 170 | private: |
| 171 | using PointerType = typename cast_retty_impl<To, From *>::ret_type; |
| 172 | using ResultType = std::remove_pointer_t<PointerType>; |
| 173 | |
| 174 | public: |
| 175 | using ret_type = std::unique_ptr<ResultType>; |
| 176 | }; |
| 177 | |
| 178 | template <class To, class From, class SimpleFrom> struct cast_retty_wrap { |
| 179 | // When the simplified type and the from type are not the same, use the type |
| 180 | // simplifier to reduce the type, then reuse cast_retty_impl to get the |
| 181 | // resultant type. |
| 182 | using ret_type = typename cast_retty<To, SimpleFrom>::ret_type; |
| 183 | }; |
| 184 | |
| 185 | template <class To, class FromTy> struct cast_retty_wrap<To, FromTy, FromTy> { |
| 186 | // When the simplified type is equal to the from type, use it directly. |
| 187 | using ret_type = typename cast_retty_impl<To, FromTy>::ret_type; |
| 188 | }; |
| 189 | |
| 190 | template <class To, class From> struct cast_retty { |
| 191 | using ret_type = typename cast_retty_wrap< |
| 192 | To, From, typename simplify_type<From>::SimpleType>::ret_type; |
| 193 | }; |
| 194 | |
| 195 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 196 | // cast_convert_val |
| 197 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 198 | |
| 199 | // Ensure the non-simple values are converted using the simplify_type template |
| 200 | // that may be specialized by smart pointers... |
| 201 | // |
| 202 | template <class To, class From, class SimpleFrom> struct cast_convert_val { |
| 203 | // This is not a simple type, use the template to simplify it... |
| 204 | static typename cast_retty<To, From>::ret_type doit(const From &Val) { |
| 205 | return cast_convert_val<To, SimpleFrom, |
| 206 | typename simplify_type<SimpleFrom>::SimpleType>:: |
| 207 | doit(simplify_type<From>::getSimplifiedValue(const_cast<From &>(Val))); |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | }; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | template <class To, class FromTy> struct cast_convert_val<To, FromTy, FromTy> { |
| 212 | // If it's a reference, switch to a pointer to do the cast and then deref it. |
| 213 | static typename cast_retty<To, FromTy>::ret_type doit(const FromTy &Val) { |
| 214 | return *(std::remove_reference_t<typename cast_retty<To, FromTy>::ret_type> |
| 215 | *)&const_cast<FromTy &>(Val); |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | }; |
| 218 | |
| 219 | template <class To, class FromTy> |
| 220 | struct cast_convert_val<To, FromTy *, FromTy *> { |
| 221 | // If it's a pointer, we can use c-style casting directly. |
| 222 | static typename cast_retty<To, FromTy *>::ret_type doit(const FromTy *Val) { |
| 223 | return (typename cast_retty<To, FromTy *>::ret_type) const_cast<FromTy *>( |
| 224 | Val); |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | }; |
| 227 | |
| 228 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 229 | // is_simple_type |
| 230 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 231 | |
| 232 | template <class X> struct is_simple_type { |
| 233 | static const bool value = |
| 234 | std::is_same_v<X, typename simplify_type<X>::SimpleType>; |
| 235 | }; |
| 236 | |
| 237 | // } // namespace detail |
| 238 | |
| 239 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 240 | // CastIsPossible |
| 241 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 242 | |
| 243 | /// This struct provides a way to check if a given cast is possible. It provides |
| 244 | /// a static function called isPossible that is used to check if a cast can be |
| 245 | /// performed. It should be overridden like this: |
| 246 | /// |
| 247 | /// template<> struct CastIsPossible<foo, bar> { |
| 248 | /// static inline bool isPossible(const bar &b) { |
| 249 | /// return bar.isFoo(); |
| 250 | /// } |
| 251 | /// }; |
| 252 | template <typename To, typename From, typename Enable = void> |
| 253 | struct CastIsPossible { |
| 254 | static inline bool isPossible(const From &f) { |
| 255 | return isa_impl_wrap< |
| 256 | To, const From, |
| 257 | typename simplify_type<const From>::SimpleType>::doit(f); |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | }; |
| 260 | |
| 261 | // Needed for optional unwrapping. This could be implemented with isa_impl, but |
| 262 | // we want to implement things in the new method and move old implementations |
| 263 | // over. In fact, some of the isa_impl templates should be moved over to |
| 264 | // CastIsPossible. |
| 265 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 266 | struct CastIsPossible<To, std::optional<From>> { |
| 267 | static inline bool isPossible(const std::optional<From> &f) { |
| 268 | assert(f && "CastIsPossible::isPossible called on a nullopt!" ); |
| 269 | return isa_impl_wrap< |
| 270 | To, const From, |
| 271 | typename simplify_type<const From>::SimpleType>::doit(*f); |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | }; |
| 274 | |
| 275 | /// Upcasting (from derived to base) and casting from a type to itself should |
| 276 | /// always be possible. |
| 277 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 278 | struct CastIsPossible<To, From, std::enable_if_t<std::is_base_of_v<To, From>>> { |
| 279 | static inline bool isPossible(const From &f) { return true; } |
| 280 | }; |
| 281 | |
| 282 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 283 | // Cast traits |
| 284 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 285 | |
| 286 | /// All of these cast traits are meant to be implementations for useful casts |
| 287 | /// that users may want to use that are outside the standard behavior. An |
| 288 | /// example of how to use a special cast called `CastTrait` is: |
| 289 | /// |
| 290 | /// template<> struct CastInfo<foo, bar> : public CastTrait<foo, bar> {}; |
| 291 | /// |
| 292 | /// Essentially, if your use case falls directly into one of the use cases |
| 293 | /// supported by a given cast trait, simply inherit your special CastInfo |
| 294 | /// directly from one of these to avoid having to reimplement the boilerplate |
| 295 | /// `isPossible/castFailed/doCast/doCastIfPossible`. A cast trait can also |
| 296 | /// provide a subset of those functions. |
| 297 | |
| 298 | /// This cast trait just provides castFailed for the specified `To` type to make |
| 299 | /// CastInfo specializations more declarative. In order to use this, the target |
| 300 | /// result type must be `To` and `To` must be constructible from `nullptr`. |
| 301 | template <typename To> struct NullableValueCastFailed { |
| 302 | static To castFailed() { return To(nullptr); } |
| 303 | }; |
| 304 | |
| 305 | /// This cast trait just provides the default implementation of doCastIfPossible |
| 306 | /// to make CastInfo specializations more declarative. The `Derived` template |
| 307 | /// parameter *must* be provided for forwarding castFailed and doCast. |
| 308 | template <typename To, typename From, typename Derived> |
| 309 | struct DefaultDoCastIfPossible { |
| 310 | static To doCastIfPossible(From f) { |
| 311 | if (!Derived::isPossible(f)) |
| 312 | return Derived::castFailed(); |
| 313 | return Derived::doCast(f); |
| 314 | } |
| 315 | }; |
| 316 | |
| 317 | namespace detail { |
| 318 | /// A helper to derive the type to use with `Self` for cast traits, when the |
| 319 | /// provided CRTP derived type is allowed to be void. |
| 320 | template <typename OptionalDerived, typename Default> |
| 321 | using SelfType = std::conditional_t<std::is_same_v<OptionalDerived, void>, |
| 322 | Default, OptionalDerived>; |
| 323 | } // namespace detail |
| 324 | |
| 325 | /// This cast trait provides casting for the specific case of casting to a |
| 326 | /// value-typed object from a pointer-typed object. Note that `To` must be |
| 327 | /// nullable/constructible from a pointer to `From` to use this cast. |
| 328 | template <typename To, typename From, typename Derived = void> |
| 329 | struct ValueFromPointerCast |
| 330 | : public CastIsPossible<To, From *>, |
| 331 | public NullableValueCastFailed<To>, |
| 332 | public DefaultDoCastIfPossible< |
| 333 | To, From *, |
| 334 | detail::SelfType<Derived, ValueFromPointerCast<To, From>>> { |
| 335 | static inline To doCast(From *f) { return To(f); } |
| 336 | }; |
| 337 | |
| 338 | /// This cast trait provides std::unique_ptr casting. It has the semantics of |
| 339 | /// moving the contents of the input unique_ptr into the output unique_ptr |
| 340 | /// during the cast. It's also a good example of how to implement a move-only |
| 341 | /// cast. |
| 342 | template <typename To, typename From, typename Derived = void> |
| 343 | struct UniquePtrCast : public CastIsPossible<To, From *> { |
| 344 | using Self = detail::SelfType<Derived, UniquePtrCast<To, From>>; |
| 345 | using CastResultType = std::unique_ptr< |
| 346 | std::remove_reference_t<typename cast_retty<To, From>::ret_type>>; |
| 347 | |
| 348 | static inline CastResultType doCast(std::unique_ptr<From> &&f) { |
| 349 | return CastResultType((typename CastResultType::element_type *)f.release()); |
| 350 | } |
| 351 | |
| 352 | static inline CastResultType castFailed() { return CastResultType(nullptr); } |
| 353 | |
| 354 | static inline CastResultType doCastIfPossible(std::unique_ptr<From> &&f) { |
| 355 | if (!Self::isPossible(f)) |
| 356 | return castFailed(); |
| 357 | return doCast(f); |
| 358 | } |
| 359 | }; |
| 360 | |
| 361 | /// This cast trait provides std::optional<T> casting. This means that if you |
| 362 | /// have a value type, you can cast it to another value type and have dyn_cast |
| 363 | /// return an std::optional<T>. |
| 364 | template <typename To, typename From, typename Derived = void> |
| 365 | struct OptionalValueCast |
| 366 | : public CastIsPossible<To, From>, |
| 367 | public DefaultDoCastIfPossible< |
| 368 | std::optional<To>, From, |
| 369 | detail::SelfType<Derived, OptionalValueCast<To, From>>> { |
| 370 | static inline std::optional<To> castFailed() { return std::optional<To>{}; } |
| 371 | |
| 372 | static inline std::optional<To> doCast(const From &f) { return To(f); } |
| 373 | }; |
| 374 | |
| 375 | /// Provides a cast trait that strips `const` from types to make it easier to |
| 376 | /// implement a const-version of a non-const cast. It just removes boilerplate |
| 377 | /// and reduces the amount of code you as the user need to implement. You can |
| 378 | /// use it like this: |
| 379 | /// |
| 380 | /// template<> struct CastInfo<foo, bar> { |
| 381 | /// ...verbose implementation... |
| 382 | /// }; |
| 383 | /// |
| 384 | /// template<> struct CastInfo<foo, const bar> : public |
| 385 | /// ConstStrippingForwardingCast<foo, const bar, CastInfo<foo, bar>> {}; |
| 386 | /// |
| 387 | template <typename To, typename From, typename ForwardTo> |
| 388 | struct ConstStrippingForwardingCast { |
| 389 | // Remove the pointer if it exists, then we can get rid of consts/volatiles. |
| 390 | using DecayedFrom = std::remove_cv_t<std::remove_pointer_t<From>>; |
| 391 | // Now if it's a pointer, add it back. Otherwise, we want a ref. |
| 392 | using NonConstFrom = |
| 393 | std::conditional_t<std::is_pointer_v<From>, DecayedFrom *, DecayedFrom &>; |
| 394 | |
| 395 | static inline bool isPossible(const From &f) { |
| 396 | return ForwardTo::isPossible(const_cast<NonConstFrom>(f)); |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | |
| 399 | static inline decltype(auto) castFailed() { return ForwardTo::castFailed(); } |
| 400 | |
| 401 | static inline decltype(auto) doCast(const From &f) { |
| 402 | return ForwardTo::doCast(const_cast<NonConstFrom>(f)); |
| 403 | } |
| 404 | |
| 405 | static inline decltype(auto) doCastIfPossible(const From &f) { |
| 406 | return ForwardTo::doCastIfPossible(const_cast<NonConstFrom>(f)); |
| 407 | } |
| 408 | }; |
| 409 | |
| 410 | /// Provides a cast trait that uses a defined pointer to pointer cast as a base |
| 411 | /// for reference-to-reference casts. Note that it does not provide castFailed |
| 412 | /// and doCastIfPossible because a pointer-to-pointer cast would likely just |
| 413 | /// return `nullptr` which could cause nullptr dereference. You can use it like |
| 414 | /// this: |
| 415 | /// |
| 416 | /// template <> struct CastInfo<foo, bar *> { ... verbose implementation... }; |
| 417 | /// |
| 418 | /// template <> |
| 419 | /// struct CastInfo<foo, bar> |
| 420 | /// : public ForwardToPointerCast<foo, bar, CastInfo<foo, bar *>> {}; |
| 421 | /// |
| 422 | template <typename To, typename From, typename ForwardTo> |
| 423 | struct ForwardToPointerCast { |
| 424 | static inline bool isPossible(const From &f) { |
| 425 | return ForwardTo::isPossible(&f); |
| 426 | } |
| 427 | |
| 428 | static inline decltype(auto) doCast(const From &f) { |
| 429 | return *ForwardTo::doCast(&f); |
| 430 | } |
| 431 | }; |
| 432 | |
| 433 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 434 | // CastInfo |
| 435 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 436 | |
| 437 | /// This struct provides a method for customizing the way a cast is performed. |
| 438 | /// It inherits from CastIsPossible, to support the case of declaring many |
| 439 | /// CastIsPossible specializations without having to specialize the full |
| 440 | /// CastInfo. |
| 441 | /// |
| 442 | /// In order to specialize different behaviors, specify different functions in |
| 443 | /// your CastInfo specialization. |
| 444 | /// For isa<> customization, provide: |
| 445 | /// |
| 446 | /// `static bool isPossible(const From &f)` |
| 447 | /// |
| 448 | /// For cast<> customization, provide: |
| 449 | /// |
| 450 | /// `static To doCast(const From &f)` |
| 451 | /// |
| 452 | /// For dyn_cast<> and the *_if_present<> variants' customization, provide: |
| 453 | /// |
| 454 | /// `static To castFailed()` and `static To doCastIfPossible(const From &f)` |
| 455 | /// |
| 456 | /// Your specialization might look something like this: |
| 457 | /// |
| 458 | /// template<> struct CastInfo<foo, bar> : public CastIsPossible<foo, bar> { |
| 459 | /// static inline foo doCast(const bar &b) { |
| 460 | /// return foo(const_cast<bar &>(b)); |
| 461 | /// } |
| 462 | /// static inline foo castFailed() { return foo(); } |
| 463 | /// static inline foo doCastIfPossible(const bar &b) { |
| 464 | /// if (!CastInfo<foo, bar>::isPossible(b)) |
| 465 | /// return castFailed(); |
| 466 | /// return doCast(b); |
| 467 | /// } |
| 468 | /// }; |
| 469 | |
| 470 | // The default implementations of CastInfo don't use cast traits for now because |
| 471 | // we need to specify types all over the place due to the current expected |
| 472 | // casting behavior and the way cast_retty works. New use cases can and should |
| 473 | // take advantage of the cast traits whenever possible! |
| 474 | |
| 475 | template <typename To, typename From, typename Enable = void> |
| 476 | struct CastInfo : public CastIsPossible<To, From> { |
| 477 | using Self = CastInfo<To, From, Enable>; |
| 478 | |
| 479 | using CastReturnType = typename cast_retty<To, From>::ret_type; |
| 480 | |
| 481 | static inline CastReturnType doCast(const From &f) { |
| 482 | return cast_convert_val< |
| 483 | To, From, |
| 484 | typename simplify_type<From>::SimpleType>::doit(const_cast<From &>(f)); |
| 485 | } |
| 486 | |
| 487 | // This assumes that you can construct the cast return type from `nullptr`. |
| 488 | // This is largely to support legacy use cases - if you don't want this |
| 489 | // behavior you should specialize CastInfo for your use case. |
| 490 | static inline CastReturnType castFailed() { return CastReturnType(nullptr); } |
| 491 | |
| 492 | static inline CastReturnType doCastIfPossible(const From &f) { |
| 493 | if (!Self::isPossible(f)) |
| 494 | return castFailed(); |
| 495 | return doCast(f); |
| 496 | } |
| 497 | }; |
| 498 | |
| 499 | /// This struct provides an overload for CastInfo where From has simplify_type |
| 500 | /// defined. This simply forwards to the appropriate CastInfo with the |
| 501 | /// simplified type/value, so you don't have to implement both. |
| 502 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 503 | struct CastInfo<To, From, std::enable_if_t<!is_simple_type<From>::value>> { |
| 504 | using Self = CastInfo<To, From>; |
| 505 | using SimpleFrom = typename simplify_type<From>::SimpleType; |
| 506 | using SimplifiedSelf = CastInfo<To, SimpleFrom>; |
| 507 | |
| 508 | static inline bool isPossible(From &f) { |
| 509 | return SimplifiedSelf::isPossible( |
| 510 | simplify_type<From>::getSimplifiedValue(f)); |
| 511 | } |
| 512 | |
| 513 | static inline decltype(auto) doCast(From &f) { |
| 514 | return SimplifiedSelf::doCast(simplify_type<From>::getSimplifiedValue(f)); |
| 515 | } |
| 516 | |
| 517 | static inline decltype(auto) castFailed() { |
| 518 | return SimplifiedSelf::castFailed(); |
| 519 | } |
| 520 | |
| 521 | static inline decltype(auto) doCastIfPossible(From &f) { |
| 522 | return SimplifiedSelf::doCastIfPossible( |
| 523 | simplify_type<From>::getSimplifiedValue(f)); |
| 524 | } |
| 525 | }; |
| 526 | |
| 527 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 528 | // Pre-specialized CastInfo |
| 529 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 530 | |
| 531 | /// Provide a CastInfo specialized for std::unique_ptr. |
| 532 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 533 | struct CastInfo<To, std::unique_ptr<From>> : public UniquePtrCast<To, From> {}; |
| 534 | |
| 535 | /// Provide a CastInfo specialized for std::optional<From>. It's assumed that if |
| 536 | /// the input is std::optional<From> that the output can be std::optional<To>. |
| 537 | /// If that's not the case, specialize CastInfo for your use case. |
| 538 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 539 | struct CastInfo<To, std::optional<From>> : public OptionalValueCast<To, From> { |
| 540 | }; |
| 541 | |
| 542 | /// isa<X> - Return true if the parameter to the template is an instance of one |
| 543 | /// of the template type arguments. Used like this: |
| 544 | /// |
| 545 | /// if (isa<Type>(myVal)) { ... } |
| 546 | /// if (isa<Type0, Type1, Type2>(myVal)) { ... } |
| 547 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 548 | [[nodiscard]] inline bool isa(const From &Val) { |
| 549 | return CastInfo<To, const From>::isPossible(Val); |
| 550 | } |
| 551 | |
| 552 | template <typename First, typename Second, typename... Rest, typename From> |
| 553 | [[nodiscard]] inline bool isa(const From &Val) { |
| 554 | return isa<First>(Val) || isa<Second, Rest...>(Val); |
| 555 | } |
| 556 | |
| 557 | /// cast<X> - Return the argument parameter cast to the specified type. This |
| 558 | /// casting operator asserts that the type is correct, so it does not return |
| 559 | /// null on failure. It does not allow a null argument (use cast_if_present for |
| 560 | /// that). It is typically used like this: |
| 561 | /// |
| 562 | /// cast<Instruction>(myVal)->getParent() |
| 563 | |
| 564 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 565 | [[nodiscard]] inline decltype(auto) cast(const From &Val) { |
| 566 | assert(isa<To>(Val) && "cast<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!" ); |
| 567 | return CastInfo<To, const From>::doCast(Val); |
| 568 | } |
| 569 | |
| 570 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 571 | [[nodiscard]] inline decltype(auto) cast(From &Val) { |
| 572 | assert(isa<To>(Val) && "cast<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!" ); |
| 573 | return CastInfo<To, From>::doCast(Val); |
| 574 | } |
| 575 | |
| 576 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 577 | [[nodiscard]] inline decltype(auto) cast(From *Val) { |
| 578 | assert(isa<To>(Val) && "cast<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!" ); |
| 579 | return CastInfo<To, From *>::doCast(Val); |
| 580 | } |
| 581 | |
| 582 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 583 | [[nodiscard]] inline decltype(auto) cast(std::unique_ptr<From> &&Val) { |
| 584 | assert(isa<To>(Val) && "cast<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!" ); |
| 585 | return CastInfo<To, std::unique_ptr<From>>::doCast(std::move(Val)); |
| 586 | } |
| 587 | |
| 588 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 589 | // ValueIsPresent |
| 590 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 591 | |
| 592 | template <typename T> |
| 593 | constexpr bool IsNullable = |
| 594 | std::is_pointer_v<T> || std::is_constructible_v<T, std::nullptr_t>; |
| 595 | |
| 596 | /// ValueIsPresent provides a way to check if a value is, well, present. For |
| 597 | /// pointers, this is the equivalent of checking against nullptr, for Optionals |
| 598 | /// this is the equivalent of checking hasValue(). It also provides a method for |
| 599 | /// unwrapping a value (think calling .value() on an optional). |
| 600 | |
| 601 | // Generic values can't *not* be present. |
| 602 | template <typename T, typename Enable = void> struct ValueIsPresent { |
| 603 | using UnwrappedType = T; |
| 604 | static inline bool isPresent(const T &t) { return true; } |
| 605 | static inline decltype(auto) unwrapValue(T &t) { return t; } |
| 606 | }; |
| 607 | |
| 608 | // Optional provides its own way to check if something is present. |
| 609 | template <typename T> struct ValueIsPresent<std::optional<T>> { |
| 610 | using UnwrappedType = T; |
| 611 | static inline bool isPresent(const std::optional<T> &t) { |
| 612 | return t.has_value(); |
| 613 | } |
| 614 | static inline decltype(auto) unwrapValue(std::optional<T> &t) { return *t; } |
| 615 | }; |
| 616 | |
| 617 | // If something is "nullable" then we just compare it to nullptr to see if it |
| 618 | // exists. |
| 619 | template <typename T> |
| 620 | struct ValueIsPresent<T, std::enable_if_t<IsNullable<T>>> { |
| 621 | using UnwrappedType = T; |
| 622 | static inline bool isPresent(const T &t) { return t != T(nullptr); } |
| 623 | static inline decltype(auto) unwrapValue(T &t) { return t; } |
| 624 | }; |
| 625 | |
| 626 | namespace detail { |
| 627 | // Convenience function we can use to check if a value is present. Because of |
| 628 | // simplify_type, we have to call it on the simplified type for now. |
| 629 | template <typename T> inline bool isPresent(const T &t) { |
| 630 | return ValueIsPresent<typename simplify_type<T>::SimpleType>::isPresent( |
| 631 | simplify_type<T>::getSimplifiedValue(const_cast<T &>(t))); |
| 632 | } |
| 633 | |
| 634 | // Convenience function we can use to unwrap a value. |
| 635 | template <typename T> inline decltype(auto) unwrapValue(T &t) { |
| 636 | return ValueIsPresent<T>::unwrapValue(t); |
| 637 | } |
| 638 | } // namespace detail |
| 639 | |
| 640 | /// dyn_cast<X> - Return the argument parameter cast to the specified type. This |
| 641 | /// casting operator returns null if the argument is of the wrong type, so it |
| 642 | /// can be used to test for a type as well as cast if successful. The value |
| 643 | /// passed in must be present, if not, use dyn_cast_if_present. This should be |
| 644 | /// used in the context of an if statement like this: |
| 645 | /// |
| 646 | /// if (const Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(myVal)) { ... } |
| 647 | |
| 648 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 649 | [[nodiscard]] inline decltype(auto) dyn_cast(const From &Val) { |
| 650 | assert(detail::isPresent(Val) && "dyn_cast on a non-existent value" ); |
| 651 | return CastInfo<To, const From>::doCastIfPossible(Val); |
| 652 | } |
| 653 | |
| 654 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 655 | [[nodiscard]] inline decltype(auto) dyn_cast(From &Val) { |
| 656 | assert(detail::isPresent(Val) && "dyn_cast on a non-existent value" ); |
| 657 | return CastInfo<To, From>::doCastIfPossible(Val); |
| 658 | } |
| 659 | |
| 660 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 661 | [[nodiscard]] inline decltype(auto) dyn_cast(From *Val) { |
| 662 | assert(detail::isPresent(Val) && "dyn_cast on a non-existent value" ); |
| 663 | return CastInfo<To, From *>::doCastIfPossible(Val); |
| 664 | } |
| 665 | |
| 666 | template <typename To, typename From> |
| 667 | [[nodiscard]] inline decltype(auto) dyn_cast(std::unique_ptr<From> &&Val) { |
| 668 | assert(detail::isPresent(Val) && "dyn_cast on a non-existent value" ); |
| 669 | return CastInfo<To, std::unique_ptr<From>>::doCastIfPossible( |
| 670 | std::forward<std::unique_ptr<From> &&>(Val)); |
| 671 | } |
| 672 | |
| 673 | /// isa_and_present<X> - Functionally identical to isa, except that a null value |
| 674 | /// is accepted. |
| 675 | template <typename... X, class Y> |
| 676 | [[nodiscard]] inline bool isa_and_present(const Y &Val) { |
| 677 | if (!detail::isPresent(Val)) |
| 678 | return false; |
| 679 | return isa<X...>(Val); |
| 680 | } |
| 681 | |
| 682 | template <typename... X, class Y> |
| 683 | [[nodiscard]] inline bool isa_and_nonnull(const Y &Val) { |
| 684 | return isa_and_present<X...>(Val); |
| 685 | } |
| 686 | |
| 687 | /// cast_if_present<X> - Functionally identical to cast, except that a null |
| 688 | /// value is accepted. |
| 689 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 690 | [[nodiscard]] inline auto cast_if_present(const Y &Val) { |
| 691 | if (!detail::isPresent(Val)) |
| 692 | return CastInfo<X, const Y>::castFailed(); |
| 693 | assert(isa<X>(Val) && "cast_if_present<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!" ); |
| 694 | return cast<X>(detail::unwrapValue(Val)); |
| 695 | } |
| 696 | |
| 697 | template <class X, class Y> [[nodiscard]] inline auto cast_if_present(Y &Val) { |
| 698 | if (!detail::isPresent(Val)) |
| 699 | return CastInfo<X, Y>::castFailed(); |
| 700 | assert(isa<X>(Val) && "cast_if_present<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!" ); |
| 701 | return cast<X>(detail::unwrapValue(Val)); |
| 702 | } |
| 703 | |
| 704 | template <class X, class Y> [[nodiscard]] inline auto cast_if_present(Y *Val) { |
| 705 | if (!detail::isPresent(Val)) |
| 706 | return CastInfo<X, Y *>::castFailed(); |
| 707 | assert(isa<X>(Val) && "cast_if_present<Ty>() argument of incompatible type!" ); |
| 708 | return cast<X>(detail::unwrapValue(Val)); |
| 709 | } |
| 710 | |
| 711 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 712 | [[nodiscard]] inline auto cast_if_present(std::unique_ptr<Y> &&Val) { |
| 713 | if (!detail::isPresent(Val)) |
| 714 | return UniquePtrCast<X, Y>::castFailed(); |
| 715 | return UniquePtrCast<X, Y>::doCast(std::move(Val)); |
| 716 | } |
| 717 | |
| 718 | // Provide a forwarding from cast_or_null to cast_if_present for current |
| 719 | // users. This is deprecated and will be removed in a future patch, use |
| 720 | // cast_if_present instead. |
| 721 | template <class X, class Y> auto cast_or_null(const Y &Val) { |
| 722 | return cast_if_present<X>(Val); |
| 723 | } |
| 724 | |
| 725 | template <class X, class Y> auto cast_or_null(Y &Val) { |
| 726 | return cast_if_present<X>(Val); |
| 727 | } |
| 728 | |
| 729 | template <class X, class Y> auto cast_or_null(Y *Val) { |
| 730 | return cast_if_present<X>(Val); |
| 731 | } |
| 732 | |
| 733 | template <class X, class Y> auto cast_or_null(std::unique_ptr<Y> &&Val) { |
| 734 | return cast_if_present<X>(std::move(Val)); |
| 735 | } |
| 736 | |
| 737 | /// dyn_cast_if_present<X> - Functionally identical to dyn_cast, except that a |
| 738 | /// null (or none in the case of optionals) value is accepted. |
| 739 | template <class X, class Y> auto dyn_cast_if_present(const Y &Val) { |
| 740 | if (!detail::isPresent(Val)) |
| 741 | return CastInfo<X, const Y>::castFailed(); |
| 742 | return CastInfo<X, const Y>::doCastIfPossible(detail::unwrapValue(Val)); |
| 743 | } |
| 744 | |
| 745 | template <class X, class Y> auto dyn_cast_if_present(Y &Val) { |
| 746 | if (!detail::isPresent(Val)) |
| 747 | return CastInfo<X, Y>::castFailed(); |
| 748 | return CastInfo<X, Y>::doCastIfPossible(detail::unwrapValue(Val)); |
| 749 | } |
| 750 | |
| 751 | template <class X, class Y> auto dyn_cast_if_present(Y *Val) { |
| 752 | if (!detail::isPresent(Val)) |
| 753 | return CastInfo<X, Y *>::castFailed(); |
| 754 | return CastInfo<X, Y *>::doCastIfPossible(detail::unwrapValue(Val)); |
| 755 | } |
| 756 | |
| 757 | // Forwards to dyn_cast_if_present to avoid breaking current users. This is |
| 758 | // deprecated and will be removed in a future patch, use |
| 759 | // cast_if_present instead. |
| 760 | template <class X, class Y> auto dyn_cast_or_null(const Y &Val) { |
| 761 | return dyn_cast_if_present<X>(Val); |
| 762 | } |
| 763 | |
| 764 | template <class X, class Y> auto dyn_cast_or_null(Y &Val) { |
| 765 | return dyn_cast_if_present<X>(Val); |
| 766 | } |
| 767 | |
| 768 | template <class X, class Y> auto dyn_cast_or_null(Y *Val) { |
| 769 | return dyn_cast_if_present<X>(Val); |
| 770 | } |
| 771 | |
| 772 | /// unique_dyn_cast<X> - Given a unique_ptr<Y>, try to return a unique_ptr<X>, |
| 773 | /// taking ownership of the input pointer iff isa<X>(Val) is true. If the |
| 774 | /// cast is successful, From refers to nullptr on exit and the casted value |
| 775 | /// is returned. If the cast is unsuccessful, the function returns nullptr |
| 776 | /// and From is unchanged. |
| 777 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 778 | [[nodiscard]] inline typename CastInfo<X, std::unique_ptr<Y>>::CastResultType |
| 779 | unique_dyn_cast(std::unique_ptr<Y> &Val) { |
| 780 | if (!isa<X>(Val)) |
| 781 | return nullptr; |
| 782 | return cast<X>(std::move(Val)); |
| 783 | } |
| 784 | |
| 785 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 786 | [[nodiscard]] inline auto unique_dyn_cast(std::unique_ptr<Y> &&Val) { |
| 787 | return unique_dyn_cast<X, Y>(Val); |
| 788 | } |
| 789 | |
| 790 | // unique_dyn_cast_or_null<X> - Functionally identical to unique_dyn_cast, |
| 791 | // except that a null value is accepted. |
| 792 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 793 | [[nodiscard]] inline typename CastInfo<X, std::unique_ptr<Y>>::CastResultType |
| 794 | unique_dyn_cast_or_null(std::unique_ptr<Y> &Val) { |
| 795 | if (!Val) |
| 796 | return nullptr; |
| 797 | return unique_dyn_cast<X, Y>(Val); |
| 798 | } |
| 799 | |
| 800 | template <class X, class Y> |
| 801 | [[nodiscard]] inline auto unique_dyn_cast_or_null(std::unique_ptr<Y> &&Val) { |
| 802 | return unique_dyn_cast_or_null<X, Y>(Val); |
| 803 | } |
| 804 | |
| 805 | } // end namespace llvm |
| 806 | |
| 807 | #endif // LLVM_SUPPORT_CASTING_H |
| 808 | |