1/* This file contains the definitions of the GIMPLE IR tuples used in GCC.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2007-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Aldy Hernandez <aldyh@redhat.com>
5
6This file is part of GCC.
7
8GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11version.
12
13GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16for more details.
17
18You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22/* The format of this file is
23 DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_symbol, printable name, GSS_symbol). */
24
25
26/* Error marker. This is used in similar ways as ERROR_MARK in tree.def. */
27DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_ERROR_MARK, "gimple_error_mark", GSS_BASE)
28
29/* IMPORTANT. Do not rearrange the codes between GIMPLE_COND and
30 GIMPLE_RETURN. The ordering is exposed by gimple_has_ops calls.
31 These are all the GIMPLE statements with register operands. */
32
33/* GIMPLE_COND <COND_CODE, OP1, OP2, TRUE_LABEL, FALSE_LABEL>
34 represents the conditional jump:
35
36 if (OP1 COND_CODE OP2) goto TRUE_LABEL else goto FALSE_LABEL
37
38 COND_CODE is the tree code used as the comparison predicate. It
39 must be of class tcc_comparison.
40
41 OP1 and OP2 are the operands used in the comparison. They must be
42 accepted by is_gimple_operand.
43
44 TRUE_LABEL and FALSE_LABEL are the LABEL_DECL nodes used as the
45 jump target for the comparison. */
46DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_COND, "gimple_cond", GSS_WITH_OPS)
47
48/* GIMPLE_DEBUG represents a debug statement. */
49DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_DEBUG, "gimple_debug", GSS_WITH_OPS)
50
51/* GIMPLE_GOTO <TARGET> represents unconditional jumps.
52 TARGET is a LABEL_DECL or an expression node for computed GOTOs. */
53DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_GOTO, "gimple_goto", GSS_WITH_OPS)
54
55/* GIMPLE_LABEL <LABEL> represents label statements. LABEL is a
56 LABEL_DECL representing a jump target. */
57DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_LABEL, "gimple_label", GSS_WITH_OPS)
58
59/* GIMPLE_SWITCH <INDEX, DEFAULT_LAB, LAB1, ..., LABN> represents the
60 multiway branch:
61
62 switch (INDEX)
63 {
64 case LAB1: ...; break;
65 ...
66 case LABN: ...; break;
67 default: ...
68 }
69
70 INDEX is the variable evaluated to decide which label to jump to.
71
72 DEFAULT_LAB, LAB1 ... LABN are the tree nodes representing case labels.
73 They must be CASE_LABEL_EXPR nodes. */
74DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_SWITCH, "gimple_switch", GSS_WITH_OPS)
75
76/* IMPORTANT.
77
78 Do not rearrange the codes between GIMPLE_ASSIGN and GIMPLE_RETURN.
79 It's exposed by GIMPLE_RANGE_CHECK calls. These are all the GIMPLE
80 statements with memory and register operands. */
81
82/* GIMPLE_ASSIGN <SUBCODE, LHS, RHS1[, RHS2]> represents the assignment
83 statement
84
85 LHS = RHS1 SUBCODE RHS2.
86
87 SUBCODE is the tree code for the expression computed by the RHS of the
88 assignment. It must be one of the tree codes accepted by
89 get_gimple_rhs_class. If LHS is not a gimple register according to
90 is_gimple_reg, SUBCODE must be of class GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS.
91
92 LHS is the operand on the LHS of the assignment. It must be a tree node
93 accepted by is_gimple_lvalue.
94
95 RHS1 is the first operand on the RHS of the assignment. It must always be
96 present. It must be a tree node accepted by is_gimple_val.
97
98 RHS2 is the second operand on the RHS of the assignment. It must be a tree
99 node accepted by is_gimple_val. This argument exists only if SUBCODE is
100 of class GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS. */
101DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_ASSIGN, "gimple_assign", GSS_WITH_MEM_OPS)
102
103/* GIMPLE_ASM <STRING, I1, ..., IN, O1, ... OM, C1, ..., CP>
104 represents inline assembly statements.
105
106 STRING is the string containing the assembly statements.
107 I1 ... IN are the N input operands.
108 O1 ... OM are the M output operands.
109 C1 ... CP are the P clobber operands.
110 L1 ... LQ are the Q label operands. */
111DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_ASM, "gimple_asm", GSS_ASM)
112
113/* GIMPLE_CALL <FN, LHS, ARG1, ..., ARGN[, CHAIN]> represents function
114 calls.
115
116 FN is the callee. It must be accepted by is_gimple_call_addr.
117
118 LHS is the operand where the return value from FN is stored. It may
119 be NULL.
120
121 ARG1 ... ARGN are the arguments. They must all be accepted by
122 is_gimple_operand.
123
124 CHAIN is the optional static chain link for nested functions. */
125DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_CALL, "gimple_call", GSS_CALL)
126
127/* GIMPLE_TRANSACTION <BODY, LABEL> represents __transaction_atomic and
128 __transaction_relaxed blocks.
129 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the transaction.
130 LABEL is a label for the statement immediately following the
131 transaction. This is before RETURN so that it has MEM_OPS,
132 so that it can clobber global memory. */
133DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_TRANSACTION, "gimple_transaction", GSS_TRANSACTION)
134
135/* GIMPLE_RETURN <RETVAL> represents return statements.
136
137 RETVAL is the value to return or NULL. If a value is returned it
138 must be accepted by is_gimple_operand. */
139DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_RETURN, "gimple_return", GSS_WITH_MEM_OPS)
140
141/* GIMPLE_BIND <VARS, BLOCK, BODY> represents a lexical scope.
142 VARS is the set of variables declared in that scope.
143 BLOCK is the symbol binding block used for debug information.
144 BODY is the sequence of statements in the scope. */
145DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_BIND, "gimple_bind", GSS_BIND)
146
147/* GIMPLE_CATCH <TYPES, HANDLER> represents a typed exception handler.
148 TYPES is the type (or list of types) handled. HANDLER is the
149 sequence of statements that handle these types. */
150DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_CATCH, "gimple_catch", GSS_CATCH)
151
152/* GIMPLE_EH_FILTER <TYPES, FAILURE> represents an exception
153 specification. TYPES is a list of allowed types and FAILURE is the
154 sequence of statements to execute on failure. */
155DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_EH_FILTER, "gimple_eh_filter", GSS_EH_FILTER)
156
157/* GIMPLE_EH_MUST_NOT_THROW <DECL> represents an exception barrier.
158 DECL is a noreturn function decl taking no arguments that will
159 be invoked if an exception propagates to this point. */
160DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_EH_MUST_NOT_THROW, "gimple_eh_must_not_throw", GSS_EH_MNT)
161
162/* GIMPLE_EH_ELSE <N_BODY, E_BODY> must be the sole contents of
163 a GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY node. For all normal exits from the try block,
164 N_BODY is run; for all exception exits from the try block,
165 E_BODY is run. */
166DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_EH_ELSE, "gimple_eh_else", GSS_EH_ELSE)
167
168/* GIMPLE_RESX resumes execution after an exception. */
169DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_RESX, "gimple_resx", GSS_EH_CTRL)
170
171/* GIMPLE_EH_DISPATCH demultiplexes an exception edge based on
172 the FILTER argument. */
173DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_EH_DISPATCH, "gimple_eh_dispatch", GSS_EH_CTRL)
174
175/* GIMPLE_PHI <RESULT, ARG1, ..., ARGN> represents the PHI node
176
177 RESULT = PHI <ARG1, ..., ARGN>
178
179 RESULT is the SSA name created by this PHI node.
180
181 ARG1 ... ARGN are the arguments to the PHI node. N must be
182 exactly the same as the number of incoming edges to the basic block
183 holding the PHI node. Every argument is either an SSA name or a
184 tree node of class tcc_constant. */
185DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_PHI, "gimple_phi", GSS_PHI)
186
187/* GIMPLE_TRY <TRY_KIND, EVAL, CLEANUP>
188 represents a try/catch or a try/finally statement.
189
190 TRY_KIND is either GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH or GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY.
191
192 EVAL is the sequence of statements to execute on entry to GIMPLE_TRY.
193
194 CLEANUP is the sequence of statements to execute according to
195 TRY_KIND. If TRY_KIND is GIMPLE_TRY_CATCH, CLEANUP is only exected
196 if an exception is thrown during execution of EVAL. If TRY_KIND is
197 GIMPLE_TRY_FINALLY, CLEANUP is always executed after executing EVAL
198 (regardless of whether EVAL finished normally, or jumped out or an
199 exception was thrown). */
200DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_TRY, "gimple_try", GSS_TRY)
201
202/* GIMPLE_NOP represents the "do nothing" statement. */
203DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_NOP, "gimple_nop", GSS_BASE)
204
205
206/* IMPORTANT.
207
208 Do not rearrange any of the GIMPLE_OMP_* codes. This ordering is
209 exposed by the range check in gimple_omp_subcode(). */
210
211
212/* Tuples used for lowering of OMP_ATOMIC. Although the form of the OMP_ATOMIC
213 expression is very simple (just in form mem op= expr), various implicit
214 conversions may cause the expression to become more complex, so that it does
215 not fit the gimple grammar very well. To overcome this problem, OMP_ATOMIC
216 is rewritten as a sequence of two codes in gimplification:
217
218 GIMPLE_OMP_LOAD (tmp, mem)
219 val = some computations involving tmp;
220 GIMPLE_OMP_STORE (val). */
221DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_ATOMIC_LOAD, "gimple_omp_atomic_load",
222 GSS_OMP_ATOMIC_LOAD)
223DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_ATOMIC_STORE, "gimple_omp_atomic_store",
224 GSS_OMP_ATOMIC_STORE_LAYOUT)
225
226/* GIMPLE_OMP_CONTINUE marks the location of the loop or sections
227 iteration in partially lowered OpenMP code. */
228DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_CONTINUE, "gimple_omp_continue", GSS_OMP_CONTINUE)
229
230/* GIMPLE_OMP_CRITICAL <NAME, BODY> represents
231
232 #pragma omp critical [name]
233
234 NAME is the name given to the critical section.
235 BODY is the sequence of statements that are inside the critical section. */
236DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_CRITICAL, "gimple_omp_critical", GSS_OMP_CRITICAL)
237
238/* GIMPLE_OMP_FOR <BODY, CLAUSES, INDEX, INITIAL, FINAL, COND, INCR, PRE_BODY>
239 represents
240
241 PRE_BODY
242 #pragma omp for [clause1 ... clauseN]
243 for (INDEX = INITIAL; INDEX COND FINAL; INDEX {+=,-=} INCR)
244 BODY
245
246 Likewise for:
247 #pragma acc loop [clause1 ... clauseN]
248
249 BODY is the loop body.
250
251 CLAUSES is the list of clauses.
252
253 INDEX must be an integer or pointer variable, which is implicitly thread
254 private. It must be accepted by is_gimple_operand.
255
256 INITIAL is the initial value given to INDEX. It must be
257 accepted by is_gimple_operand.
258
259 FINAL is the final value that INDEX should take. It must
260 be accepted by is_gimple_operand.
261
262 COND is the condition code for the controlling predicate. It must
263 be one of { <, >, <=, >= }
264
265 INCR is the loop index increment. It must be tree node of type
266 tcc_constant.
267
268 PRE_BODY is a landing pad filled by the gimplifier with things from
269 INIT, COND, and INCR that are technically part of the OMP_FOR
270 structured block, but are evaluated before the loop body begins.
271
272 INITIAL, FINAL and INCR are required to be loop invariant integer
273 expressions that are evaluated without any synchronization.
274 The evaluation order, frequency of evaluation and side-effects are
275 unspecified by the standards. */
276DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_FOR, "gimple_omp_for", GSS_OMP_FOR)
277
278/* GIMPLE_STRUCTURED_BLOCK <BODY> is an internal construct used to assert
279 that BODY is a structured block sequence, with no other semantics. It is
280 used to allow error-checking of intervening code in OMP_FOR constructs. */
281DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_STRUCTURED_BLOCK, "gimple_omp_structured_block", GSS_OMP)
282
283/* GIMPLE_OMP_MASTER <BODY> represents #pragma omp master.
284 BODY is the sequence of statements to execute in the master section. */
285DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_MASTER, "gimple_omp_master", GSS_OMP)
286
287/* GIMPLE_OMP_MASKED <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp masked.
288 BODY is the sequence of statements to execute in the masked section. */
289DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_MASKED, "gimple_omp_masked", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
290
291/* GIMPLE_OMP_TASKGROUP <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp taskgroup.
292 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the taskgroup section.
293 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
294DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_TASKGROUP, "gimple_omp_taskgroup", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
295
296/* GIMPLE_OMP_PARALLEL <BODY, CLAUSES, CHILD_FN, DATA_ARG> represents
297
298 #pragma omp parallel [CLAUSES]
299 BODY
300
301 BODY is a the sequence of statements to be executed by all threads.
302
303 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain with all the clauses.
304
305 CHILD_FN is set when outlining the body of the parallel region.
306 All the statements in BODY are moved into this newly created
307 function when converting OMP constructs into low-GIMPLE.
308
309 DATA_ARG is a local variable in the parent function containing data
310 to be shared with CHILD_FN. This is used to implement all the data
311 sharing clauses. */
312DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_PARALLEL, "gimple_omp_parallel", GSS_OMP_PARALLEL_LAYOUT)
313
314/* GIMPLE_OMP_TASK <BODY, CLAUSES, CHILD_FN, DATA_ARG, COPY_FN,
315 ARG_SIZE, ARG_ALIGN> represents
316
317 #pragma omp task [CLAUSES]
318 BODY
319
320 BODY is a the sequence of statements to be executed by all threads.
321
322 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain with all the clauses.
323
324 CHILD_FN is set when outlining the body of the explicit task region.
325 All the statements in BODY are moved into this newly created
326 function when converting OMP constructs into low-GIMPLE.
327
328 DATA_ARG is a local variable in the parent function containing data
329 to be shared with CHILD_FN. This is used to implement all the data
330 sharing clauses.
331
332 COPY_FN is set when outlining the firstprivate var initialization.
333 All the needed statements are emitted into the newly created
334 function, or when only memcpy is needed, it is NULL.
335
336 ARG_SIZE and ARG_ALIGN are the size and alignment of the incoming
337 data area allocated by GOMP_task and passed to CHILD_FN. */
338DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_TASK, "gimple_omp_task", GSS_OMP_TASK)
339
340/* OMP_RETURN marks the end of an OpenMP directive. */
341DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_RETURN, "gimple_omp_return", GSS_OMP_ATOMIC_STORE_LAYOUT)
342
343/* GIMPLE_OMP_SCAN <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp scan
344 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the single section.
345 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
346DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SCAN, "gimple_omp_scan", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
347
348/* GIMPLE_OMP_SCOPE <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp scope
349 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the single section.
350 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
351DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SCOPE, "gimple_omp_scope", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
352
353/* GIMPLE_OMP_DISPATCH <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp dispatch
354 BODY is the target function call to be dispatched.
355 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
356DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_DISPATCH, "gimple_omp_dispatch", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
357
358/* GIMPLE_OMP_INTEROP <CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp interop
359 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
360DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_INTEROP, "gimple_omp_interop", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
361
362/* OMP_SECTION <BODY> represents #pragma omp section.
363 BODY is the sequence of statements in the section body. */
364DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SECTION, "gimple_omp_section", GSS_OMP)
365
366/* OMP_SECTIONS <BODY, CLAUSES, CONTROL> represents #pragma omp sections.
367
368 BODY is the sequence of statements in the sections body.
369 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the list of associated clauses.
370 CONTROL is a VAR_DECL used for deciding which of the sections
371 to execute. */
372DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS, "gimple_omp_sections", GSS_OMP_SECTIONS)
373
374/* GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS_SWITCH is a marker placed immediately after
375 OMP_SECTIONS. It represents the GIMPLE_SWITCH used to decide which
376 branch is taken. */
377DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SECTIONS_SWITCH, "gimple_omp_sections_switch", GSS_BASE)
378
379/* GIMPLE_OMP_SINGLE <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp single
380 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the single section.
381 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
382DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_SINGLE, "gimple_omp_single", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
383
384/* GIMPLE_OMP_TARGET <BODY, CLAUSES, CHILD_FN> represents
385 #pragma acc {kernels,parallel,serial,data,enter data,exit data,update}
386 #pragma omp target {,data,update}
387 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the construct
388 (NULL for some variants).
389 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses.
390 CHILD_FN is set when outlining the body of the offloaded region.
391 All the statements in BODY are moved into this newly created
392 function when converting OMP constructs into low-GIMPLE.
393 DATA_ARG is a vec of 3 local variables in the parent function
394 containing data to be mapped to CHILD_FN. This is used to
395 implement the MAP clauses. */
396DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_TARGET, "gimple_omp_target", GSS_OMP_TARGET)
397
398/* GIMPLE_OMP_TEAMS <BODY, CLAUSES, CHILD_FN, DATA_ARG> represents
399 #pragma omp teams
400 BODY is the sequence of statements inside the single section.
401 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses.
402 CHILD_FN and DATA_ARG like for GIMPLE_OMP_PARALLEL. */
403DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_TEAMS, "gimple_omp_teams", GSS_OMP_PARALLEL_LAYOUT)
404
405/* GIMPLE_OMP_ORDERED <BODY, CLAUSES> represents #pragma omp ordered.
406 BODY is the sequence of statements to execute in the ordered section.
407 CLAUSES is an OMP_CLAUSE chain holding the associated clauses. */
408DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_OMP_ORDERED, "gimple_omp_ordered", GSS_OMP_SINGLE_LAYOUT)
409
410/* GIMPLE_PREDICT <PREDICT, OUTCOME> specifies a hint for branch prediction.
411
412 PREDICT is one of the predictors from predict.def.
413
414 OUTCOME is NOT_TAKEN or TAKEN. */
415DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_PREDICT, "gimple_predict", GSS_BASE)
416
417/* This node represents a cleanup expression. It is ONLY USED INTERNALLY
418 by the gimplifier as a placeholder for cleanups, and its uses will be
419 cleaned up by the time gimplification is done.
420
421 This tuple should not exist outside of the gimplifier proper. */
422DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_WITH_CLEANUP_EXPR, "gimple_with_cleanup_expr", GSS_WCE)
423
424/* GIMPLE_ASSUME <GUARD, BODY> represents [[assume(cond)]].
425 BODY is the GIMPLE_BIND with the condition which sets GUARD to true
426 (otherwise UB). */
427DEFGSCODE(GIMPLE_ASSUME, "gimple_assume", GSS_ASSUME)
428

source code of gcc/gimple.def