1/* Double-precision vector (SVE) log2 function
2
3 Copyright (C) 2023-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#include "sv_math.h"
21#include "poly_sve_f64.h"
22
23#define N (1 << V_LOG2_TABLE_BITS)
24#define Off 0x3fe6900900000000
25#define Max (0x7ff0000000000000)
26#define Min (0x0010000000000000)
27#define Thresh (0x7fe0000000000000) /* Max - Min. */
28
29static svfloat64_t NOINLINE
30special_case (svfloat64_t x, svfloat64_t y, svbool_t cmp)
31{
32 return sv_call_f64 (f: log2, x, y, cmp);
33}
34
35/* Double-precision SVE log2 routine.
36 Implements the same algorithm as AdvSIMD log10, with coefficients and table
37 entries scaled in extended precision.
38 The maximum observed error is 2.58 ULP:
39 SV_NAME_D1 (log2)(0x1.0b556b093869bp+0) got 0x1.fffb34198d9dap-5
40 want 0x1.fffb34198d9ddp-5. */
41svfloat64_t SV_NAME_D1 (log2) (svfloat64_t x, const svbool_t pg)
42{
43 svuint64_t ix = svreinterpret_u64 (x);
44 svbool_t special = svcmpge (pg, svsub_x (pg, ix, Min), Thresh);
45
46 /* x = 2^k z; where z is in range [Off,2*Off) and exact.
47 The range is split into N subintervals.
48 The ith subinterval contains z and c is near its center. */
49 svuint64_t tmp = svsub_x (pg, ix, Off);
50 svuint64_t i = svlsr_x (pg, tmp, 51 - V_LOG2_TABLE_BITS);
51 i = svand_x (pg, i, (N - 1) << 1);
52 svfloat64_t k = svcvt_f64_x (pg, svasr_x (pg, svreinterpret_s64 (tmp), 52));
53 svfloat64_t z = svreinterpret_f64 (
54 svsub_x (pg, ix, svand_x (pg, tmp, 0xfffULL << 52)));
55
56 svfloat64_t invc = svld1_gather_index (pg, &__v_log2_data.table[0].invc, i);
57 svfloat64_t log2c
58 = svld1_gather_index (pg, &__v_log2_data.table[0].log2c, i);
59
60 /* log2(x) = log1p(z/c-1)/log(2) + log2(c) + k. */
61
62 svfloat64_t r = svmad_x (pg, invc, z, -1.0);
63 svfloat64_t w = svmla_x (pg, log2c, r, __v_log2_data.invln2);
64
65 svfloat64_t r2 = svmul_x (pg, r, r);
66 svfloat64_t y = sv_pw_horner_4_f64_x (pg, x: r, x2: r2, poly: __v_log2_data.poly);
67 w = svadd_x (pg, k, w);
68
69 if (__glibc_unlikely (svptest_any (pg, special)))
70 return special_case (x, y: svmla_x (svnot_z (pg, special), w, r2, y),
71 cmp: special);
72 return svmla_x (pg, w, r2, y);
73}
74

source code of glibc/sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/log2_sve.c