1/* Single-precision vector (AdvSIMD) exp2 function
2
3 Copyright (C) 2023-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#include "v_math.h"
21#include "poly_advsimd_f32.h"
22
23static const struct data
24{
25 uint32x4_t min_norm;
26 uint16x8_t special_bound;
27 uint32x4_t off, mantissa_mask;
28 float32x4_t poly[9];
29} data = {
30 /* Coefficients generated using Remez algorithm approximate
31 log2(1+r)/r for r in [ -1/3, 1/3 ].
32 rel error: 0x1.c4c4b0cp-26. */
33 .poly = { V4 (0x1.715476p0f), /* (float)(1 / ln(2)). */
34 V4 (-0x1.715458p-1f), V4 (0x1.ec701cp-2f), V4 (-0x1.7171a4p-2f),
35 V4 (0x1.27a0b8p-2f), V4 (-0x1.e5143ep-3f), V4 (0x1.9d8ecap-3f),
36 V4 (-0x1.c675bp-3f), V4 (0x1.9e495p-3f) },
37 .min_norm = V4 (0x00800000),
38 .special_bound = V8 (0x7f00), /* asuint32(inf) - min_norm. */
39 .off = V4 (0x3f2aaaab), /* 0.666667. */
40 .mantissa_mask = V4 (0x007fffff),
41};
42
43static float32x4_t VPCS_ATTR NOINLINE
44special_case (float32x4_t x, float32x4_t n, float32x4_t p, float32x4_t r,
45 uint16x4_t cmp)
46{
47 /* Fall back to scalar code. */
48 return v_call_f32 (log2f, x, vfmaq_f32 (n, p, r), vmovl_u16 (cmp));
49}
50
51/* Fast implementation for single precision AdvSIMD log2,
52 relies on same argument reduction as AdvSIMD logf.
53 Maximum error: 2.48 ULPs
54 _ZGVnN4v_log2f(0x1.558174p+0) got 0x1.a9be84p-2
55 want 0x1.a9be8p-2. */
56float32x4_t VPCS_ATTR NOINLINE V_NAME_F1 (log2) (float32x4_t x)
57{
58 const struct data *d = ptr_barrier (&data);
59 uint32x4_t u = vreinterpretq_u32_f32 (x);
60 uint16x4_t special = vcge_u16 (vsubhn_u32 (u, d->min_norm),
61 vget_low_u16 (d->special_bound));
62
63 /* x = 2^n * (1+r), where 2/3 < 1+r < 4/3. */
64 u = vsubq_u32 (u, d->off);
65 float32x4_t n = vcvtq_f32_s32 (
66 vshrq_n_s32 (vreinterpretq_s32_u32 (u), 23)); /* signextend. */
67 u = vaddq_u32 (vandq_u32 (u, d->mantissa_mask), d->off);
68 float32x4_t r = vsubq_f32 (vreinterpretq_f32_u32 (u), v_f32 (1.0f));
69
70 /* y = log2(1+r) + n. */
71 float32x4_t r2 = vmulq_f32 (r, r);
72 float32x4_t p = v_pw_horner_8_f32 (r, r2, d->poly);
73
74 if (__glibc_unlikely (v_any_u16h (special)))
75 return special_case (x, n, p, r, special);
76 return vfmaq_f32 (n, p, r);
77}
78libmvec_hidden_def (V_NAME_F1 (log2))
79HALF_WIDTH_ALIAS_F1 (log2)
80

source code of glibc/sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/log2f_advsimd.c