1/* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library
2 *
3 * Copyright 2011-2018 Red Hat, Inc.
4 *
5 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
16 * Public License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 */
18
19#include "config.h"
20#include "gio_trace.h"
21
22#include "gtask.h"
23
24#include "gasyncresult.h"
25#include "gcancellable.h"
26#include "glib-private.h"
27#include "gtrace-private.h"
28
29#include "glibintl.h"
30
31#include <string.h>
32
33/**
34 * SECTION:gtask
35 * @short_description: Cancellable synchronous or asynchronous task
36 * and result
37 * @include: gio/gio.h
38 * @see_also: #GAsyncResult
39 *
40 * A #GTask represents and manages a cancellable "task".
41 *
42 * ## Asynchronous operations
43 *
44 * The most common usage of #GTask is as a #GAsyncResult, to
45 * manage data during an asynchronous operation. You call
46 * g_task_new() in the "start" method, followed by
47 * g_task_set_task_data() and the like if you need to keep some
48 * additional data associated with the task, and then pass the
49 * task object around through your asynchronous operation.
50 * Eventually, you will call a method such as
51 * g_task_return_pointer() or g_task_return_error(), which will
52 * save the value you give it and then invoke the task's callback
53 * function in the
54 * [thread-default main context][g-main-context-push-thread-default]
55 * where it was created (waiting until the next iteration of the main
56 * loop first, if necessary). The caller will pass the #GTask back to
57 * the operation's finish function (as a #GAsyncResult), and you can
58 * use g_task_propagate_pointer() or the like to extract the
59 * return value.
60 *
61 * Here is an example for using GTask as a GAsyncResult:
62 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
63 * typedef struct {
64 * CakeFrostingType frosting;
65 * char *message;
66 * } DecorationData;
67 *
68 * static void
69 * decoration_data_free (DecorationData *decoration)
70 * {
71 * g_free (decoration->message);
72 * g_slice_free (DecorationData, decoration);
73 * }
74 *
75 * static void
76 * baked_cb (Cake *cake,
77 * gpointer user_data)
78 * {
79 * GTask *task = user_data;
80 * DecorationData *decoration = g_task_get_task_data (task);
81 * GError *error = NULL;
82 *
83 * if (cake == NULL)
84 * {
85 * g_task_return_new_error (task, BAKER_ERROR, BAKER_ERROR_NO_FLOUR,
86 * "Go to the supermarket");
87 * g_object_unref (task);
88 * return;
89 * }
90 *
91 * if (!cake_decorate (cake, decoration->frosting, decoration->message, &error))
92 * {
93 * g_object_unref (cake);
94 * // g_task_return_error() takes ownership of error
95 * g_task_return_error (task, error);
96 * g_object_unref (task);
97 * return;
98 * }
99 *
100 * g_task_return_pointer (task, cake, g_object_unref);
101 * g_object_unref (task);
102 * }
103 *
104 * void
105 * baker_bake_cake_async (Baker *self,
106 * guint radius,
107 * CakeFlavor flavor,
108 * CakeFrostingType frosting,
109 * const char *message,
110 * GCancellable *cancellable,
111 * GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
112 * gpointer user_data)
113 * {
114 * GTask *task;
115 * DecorationData *decoration;
116 * Cake *cake;
117 *
118 * task = g_task_new (self, cancellable, callback, user_data);
119 * if (radius < 3)
120 * {
121 * g_task_return_new_error (task, BAKER_ERROR, BAKER_ERROR_TOO_SMALL,
122 * "%ucm radius cakes are silly",
123 * radius);
124 * g_object_unref (task);
125 * return;
126 * }
127 *
128 * cake = _baker_get_cached_cake (self, radius, flavor, frosting, message);
129 * if (cake != NULL)
130 * {
131 * // _baker_get_cached_cake() returns a reffed cake
132 * g_task_return_pointer (task, cake, g_object_unref);
133 * g_object_unref (task);
134 * return;
135 * }
136 *
137 * decoration = g_slice_new (DecorationData);
138 * decoration->frosting = frosting;
139 * decoration->message = g_strdup (message);
140 * g_task_set_task_data (task, decoration, (GDestroyNotify) decoration_data_free);
141 *
142 * _baker_begin_cake (self, radius, flavor, cancellable, baked_cb, task);
143 * }
144 *
145 * Cake *
146 * baker_bake_cake_finish (Baker *self,
147 * GAsyncResult *result,
148 * GError **error)
149 * {
150 * g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (result, self), NULL);
151 *
152 * return g_task_propagate_pointer (G_TASK (result), error);
153 * }
154 * ]|
155 *
156 * ## Chained asynchronous operations
157 *
158 * #GTask also tries to simplify asynchronous operations that
159 * internally chain together several smaller asynchronous
160 * operations. g_task_get_cancellable(), g_task_get_context(),
161 * and g_task_get_priority() allow you to get back the task's
162 * #GCancellable, #GMainContext, and [I/O priority][io-priority]
163 * when starting a new subtask, so you don't have to keep track
164 * of them yourself. g_task_attach_source() simplifies the case
165 * of waiting for a source to fire (automatically using the correct
166 * #GMainContext and priority).
167 *
168 * Here is an example for chained asynchronous operations:
169 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
170 * typedef struct {
171 * Cake *cake;
172 * CakeFrostingType frosting;
173 * char *message;
174 * } BakingData;
175 *
176 * static void
177 * decoration_data_free (BakingData *bd)
178 * {
179 * if (bd->cake)
180 * g_object_unref (bd->cake);
181 * g_free (bd->message);
182 * g_slice_free (BakingData, bd);
183 * }
184 *
185 * static void
186 * decorated_cb (Cake *cake,
187 * GAsyncResult *result,
188 * gpointer user_data)
189 * {
190 * GTask *task = user_data;
191 * GError *error = NULL;
192 *
193 * if (!cake_decorate_finish (cake, result, &error))
194 * {
195 * g_object_unref (cake);
196 * g_task_return_error (task, error);
197 * g_object_unref (task);
198 * return;
199 * }
200 *
201 * // baking_data_free() will drop its ref on the cake, so we have to
202 * // take another here to give to the caller.
203 * g_task_return_pointer (task, g_object_ref (cake), g_object_unref);
204 * g_object_unref (task);
205 * }
206 *
207 * static gboolean
208 * decorator_ready (gpointer user_data)
209 * {
210 * GTask *task = user_data;
211 * BakingData *bd = g_task_get_task_data (task);
212 *
213 * cake_decorate_async (bd->cake, bd->frosting, bd->message,
214 * g_task_get_cancellable (task),
215 * decorated_cb, task);
216 *
217 * return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
218 * }
219 *
220 * static void
221 * baked_cb (Cake *cake,
222 * gpointer user_data)
223 * {
224 * GTask *task = user_data;
225 * BakingData *bd = g_task_get_task_data (task);
226 * GError *error = NULL;
227 *
228 * if (cake == NULL)
229 * {
230 * g_task_return_new_error (task, BAKER_ERROR, BAKER_ERROR_NO_FLOUR,
231 * "Go to the supermarket");
232 * g_object_unref (task);
233 * return;
234 * }
235 *
236 * bd->cake = cake;
237 *
238 * // Bail out now if the user has already cancelled
239 * if (g_task_return_error_if_cancelled (task))
240 * {
241 * g_object_unref (task);
242 * return;
243 * }
244 *
245 * if (cake_decorator_available (cake))
246 * decorator_ready (task);
247 * else
248 * {
249 * GSource *source;
250 *
251 * source = cake_decorator_wait_source_new (cake);
252 * // Attach @source to @task's GMainContext and have it call
253 * // decorator_ready() when it is ready.
254 * g_task_attach_source (task, source, decorator_ready);
255 * g_source_unref (source);
256 * }
257 * }
258 *
259 * void
260 * baker_bake_cake_async (Baker *self,
261 * guint radius,
262 * CakeFlavor flavor,
263 * CakeFrostingType frosting,
264 * const char *message,
265 * gint priority,
266 * GCancellable *cancellable,
267 * GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
268 * gpointer user_data)
269 * {
270 * GTask *task;
271 * BakingData *bd;
272 *
273 * task = g_task_new (self, cancellable, callback, user_data);
274 * g_task_set_priority (task, priority);
275 *
276 * bd = g_slice_new0 (BakingData);
277 * bd->frosting = frosting;
278 * bd->message = g_strdup (message);
279 * g_task_set_task_data (task, bd, (GDestroyNotify) baking_data_free);
280 *
281 * _baker_begin_cake (self, radius, flavor, cancellable, baked_cb, task);
282 * }
283 *
284 * Cake *
285 * baker_bake_cake_finish (Baker *self,
286 * GAsyncResult *result,
287 * GError **error)
288 * {
289 * g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (result, self), NULL);
290 *
291 * return g_task_propagate_pointer (G_TASK (result), error);
292 * }
293 * ]|
294 *
295 * ## Asynchronous operations from synchronous ones
296 *
297 * You can use g_task_run_in_thread() to turn a synchronous
298 * operation into an asynchronous one, by running it in a thread.
299 * When it completes, the result will be dispatched to the
300 * [thread-default main context][g-main-context-push-thread-default]
301 * where the #GTask was created.
302 *
303 * Running a task in a thread:
304 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
305 * typedef struct {
306 * guint radius;
307 * CakeFlavor flavor;
308 * CakeFrostingType frosting;
309 * char *message;
310 * } CakeData;
311 *
312 * static void
313 * cake_data_free (CakeData *cake_data)
314 * {
315 * g_free (cake_data->message);
316 * g_slice_free (CakeData, cake_data);
317 * }
318 *
319 * static void
320 * bake_cake_thread (GTask *task,
321 * gpointer source_object,
322 * gpointer task_data,
323 * GCancellable *cancellable)
324 * {
325 * Baker *self = source_object;
326 * CakeData *cake_data = task_data;
327 * Cake *cake;
328 * GError *error = NULL;
329 *
330 * cake = bake_cake (baker, cake_data->radius, cake_data->flavor,
331 * cake_data->frosting, cake_data->message,
332 * cancellable, &error);
333 * if (cake)
334 * g_task_return_pointer (task, cake, g_object_unref);
335 * else
336 * g_task_return_error (task, error);
337 * }
338 *
339 * void
340 * baker_bake_cake_async (Baker *self,
341 * guint radius,
342 * CakeFlavor flavor,
343 * CakeFrostingType frosting,
344 * const char *message,
345 * GCancellable *cancellable,
346 * GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
347 * gpointer user_data)
348 * {
349 * CakeData *cake_data;
350 * GTask *task;
351 *
352 * cake_data = g_slice_new (CakeData);
353 * cake_data->radius = radius;
354 * cake_data->flavor = flavor;
355 * cake_data->frosting = frosting;
356 * cake_data->message = g_strdup (message);
357 * task = g_task_new (self, cancellable, callback, user_data);
358 * g_task_set_task_data (task, cake_data, (GDestroyNotify) cake_data_free);
359 * g_task_run_in_thread (task, bake_cake_thread);
360 * g_object_unref (task);
361 * }
362 *
363 * Cake *
364 * baker_bake_cake_finish (Baker *self,
365 * GAsyncResult *result,
366 * GError **error)
367 * {
368 * g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (result, self), NULL);
369 *
370 * return g_task_propagate_pointer (G_TASK (result), error);
371 * }
372 * ]|
373 *
374 * ## Adding cancellability to uncancellable tasks
375 *
376 * Finally, g_task_run_in_thread() and g_task_run_in_thread_sync()
377 * can be used to turn an uncancellable operation into a
378 * cancellable one. If you call g_task_set_return_on_cancel(),
379 * passing %TRUE, then if the task's #GCancellable is cancelled,
380 * it will return control back to the caller immediately, while
381 * allowing the task thread to continue running in the background
382 * (and simply discarding its result when it finally does finish).
383 * Provided that the task thread is careful about how it uses
384 * locks and other externally-visible resources, this allows you
385 * to make "GLib-friendly" asynchronous and cancellable
386 * synchronous variants of blocking APIs.
387 *
388 * Cancelling a task:
389 * |[<!-- language="C" -->
390 * static void
391 * bake_cake_thread (GTask *task,
392 * gpointer source_object,
393 * gpointer task_data,
394 * GCancellable *cancellable)
395 * {
396 * Baker *self = source_object;
397 * CakeData *cake_data = task_data;
398 * Cake *cake;
399 * GError *error = NULL;
400 *
401 * cake = bake_cake (baker, cake_data->radius, cake_data->flavor,
402 * cake_data->frosting, cake_data->message,
403 * &error);
404 * if (error)
405 * {
406 * g_task_return_error (task, error);
407 * return;
408 * }
409 *
410 * // If the task has already been cancelled, then we don't want to add
411 * // the cake to the cake cache. Likewise, we don't want to have the
412 * // task get cancelled in the middle of updating the cache.
413 * // g_task_set_return_on_cancel() will return %TRUE here if it managed
414 * // to disable return-on-cancel, or %FALSE if the task was cancelled
415 * // before it could.
416 * if (g_task_set_return_on_cancel (task, FALSE))
417 * {
418 * // If the caller cancels at this point, their
419 * // GAsyncReadyCallback won't be invoked until we return,
420 * // so we don't have to worry that this code will run at
421 * // the same time as that code does. But if there were
422 * // other functions that might look at the cake cache,
423 * // then we'd probably need a GMutex here as well.
424 * baker_add_cake_to_cache (baker, cake);
425 * g_task_return_pointer (task, cake, g_object_unref);
426 * }
427 * }
428 *
429 * void
430 * baker_bake_cake_async (Baker *self,
431 * guint radius,
432 * CakeFlavor flavor,
433 * CakeFrostingType frosting,
434 * const char *message,
435 * GCancellable *cancellable,
436 * GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
437 * gpointer user_data)
438 * {
439 * CakeData *cake_data;
440 * GTask *task;
441 *
442 * cake_data = g_slice_new (CakeData);
443 *
444 * ...
445 *
446 * task = g_task_new (self, cancellable, callback, user_data);
447 * g_task_set_task_data (task, cake_data, (GDestroyNotify) cake_data_free);
448 * g_task_set_return_on_cancel (task, TRUE);
449 * g_task_run_in_thread (task, bake_cake_thread);
450 * }
451 *
452 * Cake *
453 * baker_bake_cake_sync (Baker *self,
454 * guint radius,
455 * CakeFlavor flavor,
456 * CakeFrostingType frosting,
457 * const char *message,
458 * GCancellable *cancellable,
459 * GError **error)
460 * {
461 * CakeData *cake_data;
462 * GTask *task;
463 * Cake *cake;
464 *
465 * cake_data = g_slice_new (CakeData);
466 *
467 * ...
468 *
469 * task = g_task_new (self, cancellable, NULL, NULL);
470 * g_task_set_task_data (task, cake_data, (GDestroyNotify) cake_data_free);
471 * g_task_set_return_on_cancel (task, TRUE);
472 * g_task_run_in_thread_sync (task, bake_cake_thread);
473 *
474 * cake = g_task_propagate_pointer (task, error);
475 * g_object_unref (task);
476 * return cake;
477 * }
478 * ]|
479 *
480 * ## Porting from GSimpleAsyncResult
481 *
482 * #GTask's API attempts to be simpler than #GSimpleAsyncResult's
483 * in several ways:
484 * - You can save task-specific data with g_task_set_task_data(), and
485 * retrieve it later with g_task_get_task_data(). This replaces the
486 * abuse of g_simple_async_result_set_op_res_gpointer() for the same
487 * purpose with #GSimpleAsyncResult.
488 * - In addition to the task data, #GTask also keeps track of the
489 * [priority][io-priority], #GCancellable, and
490 * #GMainContext associated with the task, so tasks that consist of
491 * a chain of simpler asynchronous operations will have easy access
492 * to those values when starting each sub-task.
493 * - g_task_return_error_if_cancelled() provides simplified
494 * handling for cancellation. In addition, cancellation
495 * overrides any other #GTask return value by default, like
496 * #GSimpleAsyncResult does when
497 * g_simple_async_result_set_check_cancellable() is called.
498 * (You can use g_task_set_check_cancellable() to turn off that
499 * behavior.) On the other hand, g_task_run_in_thread()
500 * guarantees that it will always run your
501 * `task_func`, even if the task's #GCancellable
502 * is already cancelled before the task gets a chance to run;
503 * you can start your `task_func` with a
504 * g_task_return_error_if_cancelled() check if you need the
505 * old behavior.
506 * - The "return" methods (eg, g_task_return_pointer())
507 * automatically cause the task to be "completed" as well, and
508 * there is no need to worry about the "complete" vs "complete
509 * in idle" distinction. (#GTask automatically figures out
510 * whether the task's callback can be invoked directly, or
511 * if it needs to be sent to another #GMainContext, or delayed
512 * until the next iteration of the current #GMainContext.)
513 * - The "finish" functions for #GTask based operations are generally
514 * much simpler than #GSimpleAsyncResult ones, normally consisting
515 * of only a single call to g_task_propagate_pointer() or the like.
516 * Since g_task_propagate_pointer() "steals" the return value from
517 * the #GTask, it is not necessary to juggle pointers around to
518 * prevent it from being freed twice.
519 * - With #GSimpleAsyncResult, it was common to call
520 * g_simple_async_result_propagate_error() from the
521 * `_finish()` wrapper function, and have
522 * virtual method implementations only deal with successful
523 * returns. This behavior is deprecated, because it makes it
524 * difficult for a subclass to chain to a parent class's async
525 * methods. Instead, the wrapper function should just be a
526 * simple wrapper, and the virtual method should call an
527 * appropriate `g_task_propagate_` function.
528 * Note that wrapper methods can now use
529 * g_async_result_legacy_propagate_error() to do old-style
530 * #GSimpleAsyncResult error-returning behavior, and
531 * g_async_result_is_tagged() to check if a result is tagged as
532 * having come from the `_async()` wrapper
533 * function (for "short-circuit" results, such as when passing
534 * 0 to g_input_stream_read_async()).
535 */
536
537/**
538 * GTask:
539 *
540 * The opaque object representing a synchronous or asynchronous task
541 * and its result.
542 */
543
544struct _GTask {
545 GObject parent_instance;
546
547 gpointer source_object;
548 gpointer source_tag;
549 gchar *name; /* (owned); may only be modified before the #GTask is threaded */
550
551 gpointer task_data;
552 GDestroyNotify task_data_destroy;
553
554 GMainContext *context;
555 gint64 creation_time;
556 gint priority;
557 GCancellable *cancellable;
558
559 GAsyncReadyCallback callback;
560 gpointer callback_data;
561
562 GTaskThreadFunc task_func;
563 GMutex lock;
564 GCond cond;
565
566 /* This can’t be in the bit field because we access it from TRACE(). */
567 gboolean thread_cancelled;
568
569 /* Protected by the lock when task is threaded: */
570 gboolean thread_complete : 1;
571 gboolean return_on_cancel : 1;
572 gboolean : 0;
573
574 /* Unprotected, but written to when task runs in thread: */
575 gboolean completed : 1;
576 gboolean had_error : 1;
577 gboolean result_set : 1;
578 gboolean ever_returned : 1;
579 gboolean : 0;
580
581 /* Read-only once task runs in thread: */
582 gboolean check_cancellable : 1;
583 gboolean synchronous : 1;
584 gboolean blocking_other_task : 1;
585
586 GError *error;
587 union {
588 gpointer pointer;
589 gssize size;
590 gboolean boolean;
591 } result;
592 GDestroyNotify result_destroy;
593};
594
595#define G_TASK_IS_THREADED(task) ((task)->task_func != NULL)
596
597struct _GTaskClass
598{
599 GObjectClass parent_class;
600};
601
602typedef enum
603{
604 PROP_COMPLETED = 1,
605} GTaskProperty;
606
607static void g_task_async_result_iface_init (GAsyncResultIface *iface);
608static void g_task_thread_pool_init (void);
609
610G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GTask, g_task, G_TYPE_OBJECT,
611 G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (G_TYPE_ASYNC_RESULT,
612 g_task_async_result_iface_init);
613 g_task_thread_pool_init ();)
614
615static GThreadPool *task_pool;
616static GMutex task_pool_mutex;
617static GPrivate task_private = G_PRIVATE_INIT (NULL);
618static GSource *task_pool_manager;
619static guint64 task_wait_time;
620static gint tasks_running;
621
622static guint task_pool_max_counter;
623static guint tasks_running_counter;
624
625/* When the task pool fills up and blocks, and the program keeps
626 * queueing more tasks, we will slowly add more threads to the pool
627 * (in case the existing tasks are trying to queue subtasks of their
628 * own) until tasks start completing again. These "overflow" threads
629 * will only run one task apiece, and then exit, so the pool will
630 * eventually get back down to its base size.
631 *
632 * The base and multiplier below gives us 10 extra threads after about
633 * a second of blocking, 30 after 5 seconds, 100 after a minute, and
634 * 200 after 20 minutes.
635 *
636 * We specify maximum pool size of 330 to increase the waiting time up
637 * to around 30 minutes.
638 */
639#define G_TASK_POOL_SIZE 10
640#define G_TASK_WAIT_TIME_BASE 100000
641#define G_TASK_WAIT_TIME_MULTIPLIER 1.03
642#define G_TASK_WAIT_TIME_MAX_POOL_SIZE 330
643
644static void
645g_task_init (GTask *task)
646{
647 task->check_cancellable = TRUE;
648}
649
650static void
651g_task_finalize (GObject *object)
652{
653 GTask *task = G_TASK (object);
654
655 g_clear_object (&task->source_object);
656 g_clear_object (&task->cancellable);
657 g_free (mem: task->name);
658
659 if (task->context)
660 g_main_context_unref (context: task->context);
661
662 if (task->task_data_destroy)
663 task->task_data_destroy (task->task_data);
664
665 if (task->result_destroy && task->result.pointer)
666 task->result_destroy (task->result.pointer);
667
668 if (task->error)
669 g_error_free (error: task->error);
670
671 if (G_TASK_IS_THREADED (task))
672 {
673 g_mutex_clear (mutex: &task->lock);
674 g_cond_clear (cond: &task->cond);
675 }
676
677 G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_task_parent_class)->finalize (object);
678}
679
680/**
681 * g_task_new:
682 * @source_object: (nullable) (type GObject): the #GObject that owns
683 * this task, or %NULL.
684 * @cancellable: (nullable): optional #GCancellable object, %NULL to ignore.
685 * @callback: (scope async): a #GAsyncReadyCallback.
686 * @callback_data: (closure): user data passed to @callback.
687 *
688 * Creates a #GTask acting on @source_object, which will eventually be
689 * used to invoke @callback in the current
690 * [thread-default main context][g-main-context-push-thread-default].
691 *
692 * Call this in the "start" method of your asynchronous method, and
693 * pass the #GTask around throughout the asynchronous operation. You
694 * can use g_task_set_task_data() to attach task-specific data to the
695 * object, which you can retrieve later via g_task_get_task_data().
696 *
697 * By default, if @cancellable is cancelled, then the return value of
698 * the task will always be %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED, even if the task had
699 * already completed before the cancellation. This allows for
700 * simplified handling in cases where cancellation may imply that
701 * other objects that the task depends on have been destroyed. If you
702 * do not want this behavior, you can use
703 * g_task_set_check_cancellable() to change it.
704 *
705 * Returns: a #GTask.
706 *
707 * Since: 2.36
708 */
709GTask *
710g_task_new (gpointer source_object,
711 GCancellable *cancellable,
712 GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
713 gpointer callback_data)
714{
715 GTask *task;
716 GSource *source;
717
718 task = g_object_new (G_TYPE_TASK, NULL);
719 task->source_object = source_object ? g_object_ref (source_object) : NULL;
720 task->cancellable = cancellable ? g_object_ref (cancellable) : NULL;
721 task->callback = callback;
722 task->callback_data = callback_data;
723 task->context = g_main_context_ref_thread_default ();
724
725 source = g_main_current_source ();
726 if (source)
727 task->creation_time = g_source_get_time (source);
728
729 TRACE (GIO_TASK_NEW (task, source_object, cancellable,
730 callback, callback_data));
731
732 return task;
733}
734
735/**
736 * g_task_report_error:
737 * @source_object: (nullable) (type GObject): the #GObject that owns
738 * this task, or %NULL.
739 * @callback: (scope async): a #GAsyncReadyCallback.
740 * @callback_data: (closure): user data passed to @callback.
741 * @source_tag: an opaque pointer indicating the source of this task
742 * @error: (transfer full): error to report
743 *
744 * Creates a #GTask and then immediately calls g_task_return_error()
745 * on it. Use this in the wrapper function of an asynchronous method
746 * when you want to avoid even calling the virtual method. You can
747 * then use g_async_result_is_tagged() in the finish method wrapper to
748 * check if the result there is tagged as having been created by the
749 * wrapper method, and deal with it appropriately if so.
750 *
751 * See also g_task_report_new_error().
752 *
753 * Since: 2.36
754 */
755void
756g_task_report_error (gpointer source_object,
757 GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
758 gpointer callback_data,
759 gpointer source_tag,
760 GError *error)
761{
762 GTask *task;
763
764 task = g_task_new (source_object, NULL, callback, callback_data);
765 g_task_set_source_tag (task, source_tag);
766 g_task_set_name (task, G_STRFUNC);
767 g_task_return_error (task, error);
768 g_object_unref (object: task);
769}
770
771/**
772 * g_task_report_new_error:
773 * @source_object: (nullable) (type GObject): the #GObject that owns
774 * this task, or %NULL.
775 * @callback: (scope async): a #GAsyncReadyCallback.
776 * @callback_data: (closure): user data passed to @callback.
777 * @source_tag: an opaque pointer indicating the source of this task
778 * @domain: a #GQuark.
779 * @code: an error code.
780 * @format: a string with format characters.
781 * @...: a list of values to insert into @format.
782 *
783 * Creates a #GTask and then immediately calls
784 * g_task_return_new_error() on it. Use this in the wrapper function
785 * of an asynchronous method when you want to avoid even calling the
786 * virtual method. You can then use g_async_result_is_tagged() in the
787 * finish method wrapper to check if the result there is tagged as
788 * having been created by the wrapper method, and deal with it
789 * appropriately if so.
790 *
791 * See also g_task_report_error().
792 *
793 * Since: 2.36
794 */
795void
796g_task_report_new_error (gpointer source_object,
797 GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
798 gpointer callback_data,
799 gpointer source_tag,
800 GQuark domain,
801 gint code,
802 const char *format,
803 ...)
804{
805 GError *error;
806 va_list ap;
807
808 va_start (ap, format);
809 error = g_error_new_valist (domain, code, format, args: ap);
810 va_end (ap);
811
812 g_task_report_error (source_object, callback, callback_data,
813 source_tag, error);
814}
815
816/**
817 * g_task_set_task_data:
818 * @task: the #GTask
819 * @task_data: (nullable): task-specific data
820 * @task_data_destroy: (nullable): #GDestroyNotify for @task_data
821 *
822 * Sets @task's task data (freeing the existing task data, if any).
823 *
824 * Since: 2.36
825 */
826void
827g_task_set_task_data (GTask *task,
828 gpointer task_data,
829 GDestroyNotify task_data_destroy)
830{
831 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
832
833 if (task->task_data_destroy)
834 task->task_data_destroy (task->task_data);
835
836 task->task_data = task_data;
837 task->task_data_destroy = task_data_destroy;
838
839 TRACE (GIO_TASK_SET_TASK_DATA (task, task_data, task_data_destroy));
840}
841
842/**
843 * g_task_set_priority:
844 * @task: the #GTask
845 * @priority: the [priority][io-priority] of the request
846 *
847 * Sets @task's priority. If you do not call this, it will default to
848 * %G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT.
849 *
850 * This will affect the priority of #GSources created with
851 * g_task_attach_source() and the scheduling of tasks run in threads,
852 * and can also be explicitly retrieved later via
853 * g_task_get_priority().
854 *
855 * Since: 2.36
856 */
857void
858g_task_set_priority (GTask *task,
859 gint priority)
860{
861 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
862
863 task->priority = priority;
864
865 TRACE (GIO_TASK_SET_PRIORITY (task, priority));
866}
867
868/**
869 * g_task_set_check_cancellable:
870 * @task: the #GTask
871 * @check_cancellable: whether #GTask will check the state of
872 * its #GCancellable for you.
873 *
874 * Sets or clears @task's check-cancellable flag. If this is %TRUE
875 * (the default), then g_task_propagate_pointer(), etc, and
876 * g_task_had_error() will check the task's #GCancellable first, and
877 * if it has been cancelled, then they will consider the task to have
878 * returned an "Operation was cancelled" error
879 * (%G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED), regardless of any other error or return
880 * value the task may have had.
881 *
882 * If @check_cancellable is %FALSE, then the #GTask will not check the
883 * cancellable itself, and it is up to @task's owner to do this (eg,
884 * via g_task_return_error_if_cancelled()).
885 *
886 * If you are using g_task_set_return_on_cancel() as well, then
887 * you must leave check-cancellable set %TRUE.
888 *
889 * Since: 2.36
890 */
891void
892g_task_set_check_cancellable (GTask *task,
893 gboolean check_cancellable)
894{
895 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
896 g_return_if_fail (check_cancellable || !task->return_on_cancel);
897
898 task->check_cancellable = check_cancellable;
899}
900
901static void g_task_thread_complete (GTask *task);
902
903/**
904 * g_task_set_return_on_cancel:
905 * @task: the #GTask
906 * @return_on_cancel: whether the task returns automatically when
907 * it is cancelled.
908 *
909 * Sets or clears @task's return-on-cancel flag. This is only
910 * meaningful for tasks run via g_task_run_in_thread() or
911 * g_task_run_in_thread_sync().
912 *
913 * If @return_on_cancel is %TRUE, then cancelling @task's
914 * #GCancellable will immediately cause it to return, as though the
915 * task's #GTaskThreadFunc had called
916 * g_task_return_error_if_cancelled() and then returned.
917 *
918 * This allows you to create a cancellable wrapper around an
919 * uninterruptible function. The #GTaskThreadFunc just needs to be
920 * careful that it does not modify any externally-visible state after
921 * it has been cancelled. To do that, the thread should call
922 * g_task_set_return_on_cancel() again to (atomically) set
923 * return-on-cancel %FALSE before making externally-visible changes;
924 * if the task gets cancelled before the return-on-cancel flag could
925 * be changed, g_task_set_return_on_cancel() will indicate this by
926 * returning %FALSE.
927 *
928 * You can disable and re-enable this flag multiple times if you wish.
929 * If the task's #GCancellable is cancelled while return-on-cancel is
930 * %FALSE, then calling g_task_set_return_on_cancel() to set it %TRUE
931 * again will cause the task to be cancelled at that point.
932 *
933 * If the task's #GCancellable is already cancelled before you call
934 * g_task_run_in_thread()/g_task_run_in_thread_sync(), then the
935 * #GTaskThreadFunc will still be run (for consistency), but the task
936 * will also be completed right away.
937 *
938 * Returns: %TRUE if @task's return-on-cancel flag was changed to
939 * match @return_on_cancel. %FALSE if @task has already been
940 * cancelled.
941 *
942 * Since: 2.36
943 */
944gboolean
945g_task_set_return_on_cancel (GTask *task,
946 gboolean return_on_cancel)
947{
948 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), FALSE);
949 g_return_val_if_fail (task->check_cancellable || !return_on_cancel, FALSE);
950
951 if (!G_TASK_IS_THREADED (task))
952 {
953 task->return_on_cancel = return_on_cancel;
954 return TRUE;
955 }
956
957 g_mutex_lock (mutex: &task->lock);
958 if (task->thread_cancelled)
959 {
960 if (return_on_cancel && !task->return_on_cancel)
961 {
962 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task->lock);
963 g_task_thread_complete (task);
964 }
965 else
966 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task->lock);
967 return FALSE;
968 }
969 task->return_on_cancel = return_on_cancel;
970 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task->lock);
971
972 return TRUE;
973}
974
975/**
976 * g_task_set_source_tag:
977 * @task: the #GTask
978 * @source_tag: an opaque pointer indicating the source of this task
979 *
980 * Sets @task's source tag. You can use this to tag a task return
981 * value with a particular pointer (usually a pointer to the function
982 * doing the tagging) and then later check it using
983 * g_task_get_source_tag() (or g_async_result_is_tagged()) in the
984 * task's "finish" function, to figure out if the response came from a
985 * particular place.
986 *
987 * Since: 2.36
988 */
989void
990(g_task_set_source_tag) (GTask *task,
991 gpointer source_tag)
992{
993 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
994
995 task->source_tag = source_tag;
996
997 TRACE (GIO_TASK_SET_SOURCE_TAG (task, source_tag));
998}
999
1000/**
1001 * g_task_set_name:
1002 * @task: a #GTask
1003 * @name: (nullable): a human readable name for the task, or %NULL to unset it
1004 *
1005 * Sets @task’s name, used in debugging and profiling. The name defaults to
1006 * %NULL.
1007 *
1008 * The task name should describe in a human readable way what the task does.
1009 * For example, ‘Open file’ or ‘Connect to network host’. It is used to set the
1010 * name of the #GSource used for idle completion of the task.
1011 *
1012 * This function may only be called before the @task is first used in a thread
1013 * other than the one it was constructed in.
1014 *
1015 * Since: 2.60
1016 */
1017void
1018g_task_set_name (GTask *task,
1019 const gchar *name)
1020{
1021 gchar *new_name;
1022
1023 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
1024
1025 new_name = g_strdup (str: name);
1026 g_free (mem: task->name);
1027 task->name = g_steal_pointer (&new_name);
1028}
1029
1030/**
1031 * g_task_get_source_object:
1032 * @task: a #GTask
1033 *
1034 * Gets the source object from @task. Like
1035 * g_async_result_get_source_object(), but does not ref the object.
1036 *
1037 * Returns: (transfer none) (nullable) (type GObject): @task's source object, or %NULL
1038 *
1039 * Since: 2.36
1040 */
1041gpointer
1042g_task_get_source_object (GTask *task)
1043{
1044 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), NULL);
1045
1046 return task->source_object;
1047}
1048
1049static GObject *
1050g_task_ref_source_object (GAsyncResult *res)
1051{
1052 GTask *task = G_TASK (res);
1053
1054 if (task->source_object)
1055 return g_object_ref (task->source_object);
1056 else
1057 return NULL;
1058}
1059
1060/**
1061 * g_task_get_task_data:
1062 * @task: a #GTask
1063 *
1064 * Gets @task's `task_data`.
1065 *
1066 * Returns: (transfer none): @task's `task_data`.
1067 *
1068 * Since: 2.36
1069 */
1070gpointer
1071g_task_get_task_data (GTask *task)
1072{
1073 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), NULL);
1074
1075 return task->task_data;
1076}
1077
1078/**
1079 * g_task_get_priority:
1080 * @task: a #GTask
1081 *
1082 * Gets @task's priority
1083 *
1084 * Returns: @task's priority
1085 *
1086 * Since: 2.36
1087 */
1088gint
1089g_task_get_priority (GTask *task)
1090{
1091 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT);
1092
1093 return task->priority;
1094}
1095
1096/**
1097 * g_task_get_context:
1098 * @task: a #GTask
1099 *
1100 * Gets the #GMainContext that @task will return its result in (that
1101 * is, the context that was the
1102 * [thread-default main context][g-main-context-push-thread-default]
1103 * at the point when @task was created).
1104 *
1105 * This will always return a non-%NULL value, even if the task's
1106 * context is the default #GMainContext.
1107 *
1108 * Returns: (transfer none): @task's #GMainContext
1109 *
1110 * Since: 2.36
1111 */
1112GMainContext *
1113g_task_get_context (GTask *task)
1114{
1115 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), NULL);
1116
1117 return task->context;
1118}
1119
1120/**
1121 * g_task_get_cancellable:
1122 * @task: a #GTask
1123 *
1124 * Gets @task's #GCancellable
1125 *
1126 * Returns: (transfer none): @task's #GCancellable
1127 *
1128 * Since: 2.36
1129 */
1130GCancellable *
1131g_task_get_cancellable (GTask *task)
1132{
1133 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), NULL);
1134
1135 return task->cancellable;
1136}
1137
1138/**
1139 * g_task_get_check_cancellable:
1140 * @task: the #GTask
1141 *
1142 * Gets @task's check-cancellable flag. See
1143 * g_task_set_check_cancellable() for more details.
1144 *
1145 * Since: 2.36
1146 */
1147gboolean
1148g_task_get_check_cancellable (GTask *task)
1149{
1150 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), FALSE);
1151
1152 /* Convert from a bit field to a boolean. */
1153 return task->check_cancellable ? TRUE : FALSE;
1154}
1155
1156/**
1157 * g_task_get_return_on_cancel:
1158 * @task: the #GTask
1159 *
1160 * Gets @task's return-on-cancel flag. See
1161 * g_task_set_return_on_cancel() for more details.
1162 *
1163 * Since: 2.36
1164 */
1165gboolean
1166g_task_get_return_on_cancel (GTask *task)
1167{
1168 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), FALSE);
1169
1170 /* Convert from a bit field to a boolean. */
1171 return task->return_on_cancel ? TRUE : FALSE;
1172}
1173
1174/**
1175 * g_task_get_source_tag:
1176 * @task: a #GTask
1177 *
1178 * Gets @task's source tag. See g_task_set_source_tag().
1179 *
1180 * Returns: (transfer none): @task's source tag
1181 *
1182 * Since: 2.36
1183 */
1184gpointer
1185g_task_get_source_tag (GTask *task)
1186{
1187 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), NULL);
1188
1189 return task->source_tag;
1190}
1191
1192/**
1193 * g_task_get_name:
1194 * @task: a #GTask
1195 *
1196 * Gets @task’s name. See g_task_set_name().
1197 *
1198 * Returns: (nullable) (transfer none): @task’s name, or %NULL
1199 * Since: 2.60
1200 */
1201const gchar *
1202g_task_get_name (GTask *task)
1203{
1204 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), NULL);
1205
1206 return task->name;
1207}
1208
1209static void
1210g_task_return_now (GTask *task)
1211{
1212 TRACE (GIO_TASK_BEFORE_RETURN (task, task->source_object, task->callback,
1213 task->callback_data));
1214
1215 g_main_context_push_thread_default (context: task->context);
1216
1217 if (task->callback != NULL)
1218 {
1219 task->callback (task->source_object,
1220 G_ASYNC_RESULT (task),
1221 task->callback_data);
1222 }
1223
1224 task->completed = TRUE;
1225 g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (task), property_name: "completed");
1226
1227 g_main_context_pop_thread_default (context: task->context);
1228}
1229
1230static gboolean
1231complete_in_idle_cb (gpointer task)
1232{
1233 g_task_return_now (task);
1234 g_object_unref (object: task);
1235 return FALSE;
1236}
1237
1238typedef enum {
1239 G_TASK_RETURN_SUCCESS,
1240 G_TASK_RETURN_ERROR,
1241 G_TASK_RETURN_FROM_THREAD
1242} GTaskReturnType;
1243
1244static void
1245g_task_return (GTask *task,
1246 GTaskReturnType type)
1247{
1248 GSource *source;
1249 gchar *source_name = NULL;
1250
1251 if (type != G_TASK_RETURN_FROM_THREAD)
1252 task->ever_returned = TRUE;
1253
1254 if (type == G_TASK_RETURN_SUCCESS)
1255 task->result_set = TRUE;
1256
1257 if (task->synchronous)
1258 return;
1259
1260 /* Normally we want to invoke the task's callback when its return
1261 * value is set. But if the task is running in a thread, then we
1262 * want to wait until after the task_func returns, to simplify
1263 * locking/refcounting/etc.
1264 */
1265 if (G_TASK_IS_THREADED (task) && type != G_TASK_RETURN_FROM_THREAD)
1266 return;
1267
1268 g_object_ref (task);
1269
1270 /* See if we can complete the task immediately. First, we have to be
1271 * running inside the task's thread/GMainContext.
1272 */
1273 source = g_main_current_source ();
1274 if (source && g_source_get_context (source) == task->context)
1275 {
1276 /* Second, we can only complete immediately if this is not the
1277 * same iteration of the main loop that the task was created in.
1278 */
1279 if (g_source_get_time (source) > task->creation_time)
1280 {
1281 /* Finally, if the task has been cancelled, we shouldn't
1282 * return synchronously from inside the
1283 * GCancellable::cancelled handler. It's easier to run
1284 * another iteration of the main loop than tracking how the
1285 * cancellation was handled.
1286 */
1287 if (!g_cancellable_is_cancelled (cancellable: task->cancellable))
1288 {
1289 g_task_return_now (task);
1290 g_object_unref (object: task);
1291 return;
1292 }
1293 }
1294 }
1295
1296 /* Otherwise, complete in the next iteration */
1297 source = g_idle_source_new ();
1298 source_name = g_strdup_printf (format: "[gio] %s complete_in_idle_cb",
1299 (task->name != NULL) ? task->name : "(unnamed)");
1300 g_source_set_name (source, name: source_name);
1301 g_free (mem: source_name);
1302 g_task_attach_source (task, source, callback: complete_in_idle_cb);
1303 g_source_unref (source);
1304}
1305
1306
1307/**
1308 * GTaskThreadFunc:
1309 * @task: the #GTask
1310 * @source_object: (type GObject): @task's source object
1311 * @task_data: @task's task data
1312 * @cancellable: @task's #GCancellable, or %NULL
1313 *
1314 * The prototype for a task function to be run in a thread via
1315 * g_task_run_in_thread() or g_task_run_in_thread_sync().
1316 *
1317 * If the return-on-cancel flag is set on @task, and @cancellable gets
1318 * cancelled, then the #GTask will be completed immediately (as though
1319 * g_task_return_error_if_cancelled() had been called), without
1320 * waiting for the task function to complete. However, the task
1321 * function will continue running in its thread in the background. The
1322 * function therefore needs to be careful about how it uses
1323 * externally-visible state in this case. See
1324 * g_task_set_return_on_cancel() for more details.
1325 *
1326 * Other than in that case, @task will be completed when the
1327 * #GTaskThreadFunc returns, not when it calls a
1328 * `g_task_return_` function.
1329 *
1330 * Since: 2.36
1331 */
1332
1333static void task_thread_cancelled (GCancellable *cancellable,
1334 gpointer user_data);
1335
1336static void
1337g_task_thread_complete (GTask *task)
1338{
1339 g_mutex_lock (mutex: &task->lock);
1340 if (task->thread_complete)
1341 {
1342 /* The task belatedly completed after having been cancelled
1343 * (or was cancelled in the midst of being completed).
1344 */
1345 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task->lock);
1346 return;
1347 }
1348
1349 TRACE (GIO_TASK_AFTER_RUN_IN_THREAD (task, task->thread_cancelled));
1350
1351 task->thread_complete = TRUE;
1352 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task->lock);
1353
1354 if (task->cancellable)
1355 g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_func (task->cancellable, task_thread_cancelled, task);
1356
1357 if (task->synchronous)
1358 g_cond_signal (cond: &task->cond);
1359 else
1360 g_task_return (task, type: G_TASK_RETURN_FROM_THREAD);
1361}
1362
1363static gboolean
1364task_pool_manager_timeout (gpointer user_data)
1365{
1366 g_mutex_lock (mutex: &task_pool_mutex);
1367 g_thread_pool_set_max_threads (pool: task_pool, max_threads: tasks_running + 1, NULL);
1368 g_trace_set_int64_counter (task_pool_max_counter, tasks_running + 1);
1369 g_source_set_ready_time (source: task_pool_manager, ready_time: -1);
1370 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task_pool_mutex);
1371
1372 return TRUE;
1373}
1374
1375static void
1376g_task_thread_setup (void)
1377{
1378 g_private_set (key: &task_private, GUINT_TO_POINTER (TRUE));
1379 g_mutex_lock (mutex: &task_pool_mutex);
1380 tasks_running++;
1381
1382 g_trace_set_int64_counter (tasks_running_counter, tasks_running);
1383
1384 if (tasks_running == G_TASK_POOL_SIZE)
1385 task_wait_time = G_TASK_WAIT_TIME_BASE;
1386 else if (tasks_running > G_TASK_POOL_SIZE && tasks_running < G_TASK_WAIT_TIME_MAX_POOL_SIZE)
1387 task_wait_time *= G_TASK_WAIT_TIME_MULTIPLIER;
1388
1389 if (tasks_running >= G_TASK_POOL_SIZE)
1390 g_source_set_ready_time (source: task_pool_manager, ready_time: g_get_monotonic_time () + task_wait_time);
1391
1392 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task_pool_mutex);
1393}
1394
1395static void
1396g_task_thread_cleanup (void)
1397{
1398 gint tasks_pending;
1399
1400 g_mutex_lock (mutex: &task_pool_mutex);
1401 tasks_pending = g_thread_pool_unprocessed (pool: task_pool);
1402
1403 if (tasks_running > G_TASK_POOL_SIZE)
1404 {
1405 g_thread_pool_set_max_threads (pool: task_pool, max_threads: tasks_running - 1, NULL);
1406 g_trace_set_int64_counter (task_pool_max_counter, tasks_running - 1);
1407 }
1408 else if (tasks_running + tasks_pending < G_TASK_POOL_SIZE)
1409 g_source_set_ready_time (source: task_pool_manager, ready_time: -1);
1410
1411 if (tasks_running > G_TASK_POOL_SIZE && tasks_running < G_TASK_WAIT_TIME_MAX_POOL_SIZE)
1412 task_wait_time /= G_TASK_WAIT_TIME_MULTIPLIER;
1413
1414 tasks_running--;
1415
1416 g_trace_set_int64_counter (tasks_running_counter, tasks_running);
1417
1418 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task_pool_mutex);
1419 g_private_set (key: &task_private, GUINT_TO_POINTER (FALSE));
1420}
1421
1422static void
1423g_task_thread_pool_thread (gpointer thread_data,
1424 gpointer pool_data)
1425{
1426 GTask *task = thread_data;
1427
1428 g_task_thread_setup ();
1429
1430 task->task_func (task, task->source_object, task->task_data,
1431 task->cancellable);
1432 g_task_thread_complete (task);
1433 g_object_unref (object: task);
1434
1435 g_task_thread_cleanup ();
1436}
1437
1438static void
1439task_thread_cancelled (GCancellable *cancellable,
1440 gpointer user_data)
1441{
1442 GTask *task = user_data;
1443
1444 /* Move this task to the front of the queue - no need for
1445 * a complete resorting of the queue.
1446 */
1447 g_thread_pool_move_to_front (pool: task_pool, data: task);
1448
1449 g_mutex_lock (mutex: &task->lock);
1450 task->thread_cancelled = TRUE;
1451
1452 if (!task->return_on_cancel)
1453 {
1454 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task->lock);
1455 return;
1456 }
1457
1458 /* We don't actually set task->error; g_task_return_error() doesn't
1459 * use a lock, and g_task_propagate_error() will call
1460 * g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled() anyway.
1461 */
1462 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task->lock);
1463 g_task_thread_complete (task);
1464}
1465
1466static void
1467task_thread_cancelled_disconnect_notify (gpointer task,
1468 GClosure *closure)
1469{
1470 g_object_unref (object: task);
1471}
1472
1473static void
1474g_task_start_task_thread (GTask *task,
1475 GTaskThreadFunc task_func)
1476{
1477 g_mutex_init (mutex: &task->lock);
1478 g_cond_init (cond: &task->cond);
1479
1480 g_mutex_lock (mutex: &task->lock);
1481
1482 TRACE (GIO_TASK_BEFORE_RUN_IN_THREAD (task, task_func));
1483
1484 task->task_func = task_func;
1485
1486 if (task->cancellable)
1487 {
1488 if (task->return_on_cancel &&
1489 g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (cancellable: task->cancellable,
1490 error: &task->error))
1491 {
1492 task->thread_cancelled = task->thread_complete = TRUE;
1493 TRACE (GIO_TASK_AFTER_RUN_IN_THREAD (task, task->thread_cancelled));
1494 g_thread_pool_push (pool: task_pool, g_object_ref (task), NULL);
1495 return;
1496 }
1497
1498 /* This introduces a reference count loop between the GTask and
1499 * GCancellable, but is necessary to avoid a race on finalising the GTask
1500 * between task_thread_cancelled() (in one thread) and
1501 * g_task_thread_complete() (in another).
1502 *
1503 * Accordingly, the signal handler *must* be removed once the task has
1504 * completed.
1505 */
1506 g_signal_connect_data (instance: task->cancellable, detailed_signal: "cancelled",
1507 G_CALLBACK (task_thread_cancelled),
1508 g_object_ref (task),
1509 destroy_data: task_thread_cancelled_disconnect_notify, connect_flags: 0);
1510 }
1511
1512 if (g_private_get (key: &task_private))
1513 task->blocking_other_task = TRUE;
1514 g_thread_pool_push (pool: task_pool, g_object_ref (task), NULL);
1515}
1516
1517/**
1518 * g_task_run_in_thread:
1519 * @task: a #GTask
1520 * @task_func: (scope async): a #GTaskThreadFunc
1521 *
1522 * Runs @task_func in another thread. When @task_func returns, @task's
1523 * #GAsyncReadyCallback will be invoked in @task's #GMainContext.
1524 *
1525 * This takes a ref on @task until the task completes.
1526 *
1527 * See #GTaskThreadFunc for more details about how @task_func is handled.
1528 *
1529 * Although GLib currently rate-limits the tasks queued via
1530 * g_task_run_in_thread(), you should not assume that it will always
1531 * do this. If you have a very large number of tasks to run, but don't
1532 * want them to all run at once, you should only queue a limited
1533 * number of them at a time.
1534 *
1535 * Since: 2.36
1536 */
1537void
1538g_task_run_in_thread (GTask *task,
1539 GTaskThreadFunc task_func)
1540{
1541 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
1542
1543 g_object_ref (task);
1544 g_task_start_task_thread (task, task_func);
1545
1546 /* The task may already be cancelled, or g_thread_pool_push() may
1547 * have failed.
1548 */
1549 if (task->thread_complete)
1550 {
1551 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task->lock);
1552 g_task_return (task, type: G_TASK_RETURN_FROM_THREAD);
1553 }
1554 else
1555 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task->lock);
1556
1557 g_object_unref (object: task);
1558}
1559
1560/**
1561 * g_task_run_in_thread_sync:
1562 * @task: a #GTask
1563 * @task_func: (scope async): a #GTaskThreadFunc
1564 *
1565 * Runs @task_func in another thread, and waits for it to return or be
1566 * cancelled. You can use g_task_propagate_pointer(), etc, afterward
1567 * to get the result of @task_func.
1568 *
1569 * See #GTaskThreadFunc for more details about how @task_func is handled.
1570 *
1571 * Normally this is used with tasks created with a %NULL
1572 * `callback`, but note that even if the task does
1573 * have a callback, it will not be invoked when @task_func returns.
1574 * #GTask:completed will be set to %TRUE just before this function returns.
1575 *
1576 * Although GLib currently rate-limits the tasks queued via
1577 * g_task_run_in_thread_sync(), you should not assume that it will
1578 * always do this. If you have a very large number of tasks to run,
1579 * but don't want them to all run at once, you should only queue a
1580 * limited number of them at a time.
1581 *
1582 * Since: 2.36
1583 */
1584void
1585g_task_run_in_thread_sync (GTask *task,
1586 GTaskThreadFunc task_func)
1587{
1588 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
1589
1590 g_object_ref (task);
1591
1592 task->synchronous = TRUE;
1593 g_task_start_task_thread (task, task_func);
1594
1595 while (!task->thread_complete)
1596 g_cond_wait (cond: &task->cond, mutex: &task->lock);
1597
1598 g_mutex_unlock (mutex: &task->lock);
1599
1600 TRACE (GIO_TASK_BEFORE_RETURN (task, task->source_object,
1601 NULL /* callback */,
1602 NULL /* callback data */));
1603
1604 /* Notify of completion in this thread. */
1605 task->completed = TRUE;
1606 g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (task), property_name: "completed");
1607
1608 g_object_unref (object: task);
1609}
1610
1611/**
1612 * g_task_attach_source:
1613 * @task: a #GTask
1614 * @source: the source to attach
1615 * @callback: the callback to invoke when @source triggers
1616 *
1617 * A utility function for dealing with async operations where you need
1618 * to wait for a #GSource to trigger. Attaches @source to @task's
1619 * #GMainContext with @task's [priority][io-priority], and sets @source's
1620 * callback to @callback, with @task as the callback's `user_data`.
1621 *
1622 * It will set the @source’s name to the task’s name (as set with
1623 * g_task_set_name()), if one has been set.
1624 *
1625 * This takes a reference on @task until @source is destroyed.
1626 *
1627 * Since: 2.36
1628 */
1629void
1630g_task_attach_source (GTask *task,
1631 GSource *source,
1632 GSourceFunc callback)
1633{
1634 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
1635
1636 g_source_set_callback (source, func: callback,
1637 g_object_ref (task), notify: g_object_unref);
1638 g_source_set_priority (source, priority: task->priority);
1639 if (task->name != NULL)
1640 g_source_set_name (source, name: task->name);
1641
1642 g_source_attach (source, context: task->context);
1643}
1644
1645
1646static gboolean
1647g_task_propagate_error (GTask *task,
1648 GError **error)
1649{
1650 gboolean error_set;
1651
1652 if (task->check_cancellable &&
1653 g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (cancellable: task->cancellable, error))
1654 error_set = TRUE;
1655 else if (task->error)
1656 {
1657 g_propagate_error (dest: error, src: task->error);
1658 task->error = NULL;
1659 task->had_error = TRUE;
1660 error_set = TRUE;
1661 }
1662 else
1663 error_set = FALSE;
1664
1665 TRACE (GIO_TASK_PROPAGATE (task, error_set));
1666
1667 return error_set;
1668}
1669
1670/**
1671 * g_task_return_pointer:
1672 * @task: a #GTask
1673 * @result: (nullable) (transfer full): the pointer result of a task
1674 * function
1675 * @result_destroy: (nullable): a #GDestroyNotify function.
1676 *
1677 * Sets @task's result to @result and completes the task. If @result
1678 * is not %NULL, then @result_destroy will be used to free @result if
1679 * the caller does not take ownership of it with
1680 * g_task_propagate_pointer().
1681 *
1682 * "Completes the task" means that for an ordinary asynchronous task
1683 * it will either invoke the task's callback, or else queue that
1684 * callback to be invoked in the proper #GMainContext, or in the next
1685 * iteration of the current #GMainContext. For a task run via
1686 * g_task_run_in_thread() or g_task_run_in_thread_sync(), calling this
1687 * method will save @result to be returned to the caller later, but
1688 * the task will not actually be completed until the #GTaskThreadFunc
1689 * exits.
1690 *
1691 * Note that since the task may be completed before returning from
1692 * g_task_return_pointer(), you cannot assume that @result is still
1693 * valid after calling this, unless you are still holding another
1694 * reference on it.
1695 *
1696 * Since: 2.36
1697 */
1698void
1699g_task_return_pointer (GTask *task,
1700 gpointer result,
1701 GDestroyNotify result_destroy)
1702{
1703 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
1704 g_return_if_fail (!task->ever_returned);
1705
1706 task->result.pointer = result;
1707 task->result_destroy = result_destroy;
1708
1709 g_task_return (task, type: G_TASK_RETURN_SUCCESS);
1710}
1711
1712/**
1713 * g_task_propagate_pointer:
1714 * @task: a #GTask
1715 * @error: return location for a #GError
1716 *
1717 * Gets the result of @task as a pointer, and transfers ownership
1718 * of that value to the caller.
1719 *
1720 * If the task resulted in an error, or was cancelled, then this will
1721 * instead return %NULL and set @error.
1722 *
1723 * Since this method transfers ownership of the return value (or
1724 * error) to the caller, you may only call it once.
1725 *
1726 * Returns: (transfer full): the task result, or %NULL on error
1727 *
1728 * Since: 2.36
1729 */
1730gpointer
1731g_task_propagate_pointer (GTask *task,
1732 GError **error)
1733{
1734 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), NULL);
1735
1736 if (g_task_propagate_error (task, error))
1737 return NULL;
1738
1739 g_return_val_if_fail (task->result_set, NULL);
1740
1741 task->result_destroy = NULL;
1742 task->result_set = FALSE;
1743 return task->result.pointer;
1744}
1745
1746/**
1747 * g_task_return_int:
1748 * @task: a #GTask.
1749 * @result: the integer (#gssize) result of a task function.
1750 *
1751 * Sets @task's result to @result and completes the task (see
1752 * g_task_return_pointer() for more discussion of exactly what this
1753 * means).
1754 *
1755 * Since: 2.36
1756 */
1757void
1758g_task_return_int (GTask *task,
1759 gssize result)
1760{
1761 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
1762 g_return_if_fail (!task->ever_returned);
1763
1764 task->result.size = result;
1765
1766 g_task_return (task, type: G_TASK_RETURN_SUCCESS);
1767}
1768
1769/**
1770 * g_task_propagate_int:
1771 * @task: a #GTask.
1772 * @error: return location for a #GError
1773 *
1774 * Gets the result of @task as an integer (#gssize).
1775 *
1776 * If the task resulted in an error, or was cancelled, then this will
1777 * instead return -1 and set @error.
1778 *
1779 * Since this method transfers ownership of the return value (or
1780 * error) to the caller, you may only call it once.
1781 *
1782 * Returns: the task result, or -1 on error
1783 *
1784 * Since: 2.36
1785 */
1786gssize
1787g_task_propagate_int (GTask *task,
1788 GError **error)
1789{
1790 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), -1);
1791
1792 if (g_task_propagate_error (task, error))
1793 return -1;
1794
1795 g_return_val_if_fail (task->result_set, -1);
1796
1797 task->result_set = FALSE;
1798 return task->result.size;
1799}
1800
1801/**
1802 * g_task_return_boolean:
1803 * @task: a #GTask.
1804 * @result: the #gboolean result of a task function.
1805 *
1806 * Sets @task's result to @result and completes the task (see
1807 * g_task_return_pointer() for more discussion of exactly what this
1808 * means).
1809 *
1810 * Since: 2.36
1811 */
1812void
1813g_task_return_boolean (GTask *task,
1814 gboolean result)
1815{
1816 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
1817 g_return_if_fail (!task->ever_returned);
1818
1819 task->result.boolean = result;
1820
1821 g_task_return (task, type: G_TASK_RETURN_SUCCESS);
1822}
1823
1824/**
1825 * g_task_propagate_boolean:
1826 * @task: a #GTask.
1827 * @error: return location for a #GError
1828 *
1829 * Gets the result of @task as a #gboolean.
1830 *
1831 * If the task resulted in an error, or was cancelled, then this will
1832 * instead return %FALSE and set @error.
1833 *
1834 * Since this method transfers ownership of the return value (or
1835 * error) to the caller, you may only call it once.
1836 *
1837 * Returns: the task result, or %FALSE on error
1838 *
1839 * Since: 2.36
1840 */
1841gboolean
1842g_task_propagate_boolean (GTask *task,
1843 GError **error)
1844{
1845 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), FALSE);
1846
1847 if (g_task_propagate_error (task, error))
1848 return FALSE;
1849
1850 g_return_val_if_fail (task->result_set, FALSE);
1851
1852 task->result_set = FALSE;
1853 return task->result.boolean;
1854}
1855
1856/**
1857 * g_task_return_error:
1858 * @task: a #GTask.
1859 * @error: (transfer full): the #GError result of a task function.
1860 *
1861 * Sets @task's result to @error (which @task assumes ownership of)
1862 * and completes the task (see g_task_return_pointer() for more
1863 * discussion of exactly what this means).
1864 *
1865 * Note that since the task takes ownership of @error, and since the
1866 * task may be completed before returning from g_task_return_error(),
1867 * you cannot assume that @error is still valid after calling this.
1868 * Call g_error_copy() on the error if you need to keep a local copy
1869 * as well.
1870 *
1871 * See also g_task_return_new_error().
1872 *
1873 * Since: 2.36
1874 */
1875void
1876g_task_return_error (GTask *task,
1877 GError *error)
1878{
1879 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
1880 g_return_if_fail (!task->ever_returned);
1881 g_return_if_fail (error != NULL);
1882
1883 task->error = error;
1884
1885 g_task_return (task, type: G_TASK_RETURN_ERROR);
1886}
1887
1888/**
1889 * g_task_return_new_error:
1890 * @task: a #GTask.
1891 * @domain: a #GQuark.
1892 * @code: an error code.
1893 * @format: a string with format characters.
1894 * @...: a list of values to insert into @format.
1895 *
1896 * Sets @task's result to a new #GError created from @domain, @code,
1897 * @format, and the remaining arguments, and completes the task (see
1898 * g_task_return_pointer() for more discussion of exactly what this
1899 * means).
1900 *
1901 * See also g_task_return_error().
1902 *
1903 * Since: 2.36
1904 */
1905void
1906g_task_return_new_error (GTask *task,
1907 GQuark domain,
1908 gint code,
1909 const char *format,
1910 ...)
1911{
1912 GError *error;
1913 va_list args;
1914
1915 va_start (args, format);
1916 error = g_error_new_valist (domain, code, format, args);
1917 va_end (args);
1918
1919 g_task_return_error (task, error);
1920}
1921
1922/**
1923 * g_task_return_error_if_cancelled:
1924 * @task: a #GTask
1925 *
1926 * Checks if @task's #GCancellable has been cancelled, and if so, sets
1927 * @task's error accordingly and completes the task (see
1928 * g_task_return_pointer() for more discussion of exactly what this
1929 * means).
1930 *
1931 * Returns: %TRUE if @task has been cancelled, %FALSE if not
1932 *
1933 * Since: 2.36
1934 */
1935gboolean
1936g_task_return_error_if_cancelled (GTask *task)
1937{
1938 GError *error = NULL;
1939
1940 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), FALSE);
1941 g_return_val_if_fail (!task->ever_returned, FALSE);
1942
1943 if (g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (cancellable: task->cancellable, error: &error))
1944 {
1945 /* We explicitly set task->error so this works even when
1946 * check-cancellable is not set.
1947 */
1948 g_clear_error (err: &task->error);
1949 task->error = error;
1950
1951 g_task_return (task, type: G_TASK_RETURN_ERROR);
1952 return TRUE;
1953 }
1954 else
1955 return FALSE;
1956}
1957
1958/**
1959 * g_task_had_error:
1960 * @task: a #GTask.
1961 *
1962 * Tests if @task resulted in an error.
1963 *
1964 * Returns: %TRUE if the task resulted in an error, %FALSE otherwise.
1965 *
1966 * Since: 2.36
1967 */
1968gboolean
1969g_task_had_error (GTask *task)
1970{
1971 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), FALSE);
1972
1973 if (task->error != NULL || task->had_error)
1974 return TRUE;
1975
1976 if (task->check_cancellable && g_cancellable_is_cancelled (cancellable: task->cancellable))
1977 return TRUE;
1978
1979 return FALSE;
1980}
1981
1982static void
1983value_free (gpointer value)
1984{
1985 g_value_unset (value);
1986 g_free (mem: value);
1987}
1988
1989/**
1990 * g_task_return_value:
1991 * @task: a #GTask
1992 * @result: (nullable) (transfer none): the #GValue result of
1993 * a task function
1994 *
1995 * Sets @task's result to @result (by copying it) and completes the task.
1996 *
1997 * If @result is %NULL then a #GValue of type #G_TYPE_POINTER
1998 * with a value of %NULL will be used for the result.
1999 *
2000 * This is a very generic low-level method intended primarily for use
2001 * by language bindings; for C code, g_task_return_pointer() and the
2002 * like will normally be much easier to use.
2003 *
2004 * Since: 2.64
2005 */
2006void
2007g_task_return_value (GTask *task,
2008 GValue *result)
2009{
2010 GValue *value;
2011
2012 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task));
2013 g_return_if_fail (!task->ever_returned);
2014
2015 value = g_new0 (GValue, 1);
2016
2017 if (result == NULL)
2018 {
2019 g_value_init (value, G_TYPE_POINTER);
2020 g_value_set_pointer (value, NULL);
2021 }
2022 else
2023 {
2024 g_value_init (value, G_VALUE_TYPE (result));
2025 g_value_copy (src_value: result, dest_value: value);
2026 }
2027
2028 g_task_return_pointer (task, result: value, result_destroy: value_free);
2029}
2030
2031/**
2032 * g_task_propagate_value:
2033 * @task: a #GTask
2034 * @value: (out caller-allocates): return location for the #GValue
2035 * @error: return location for a #GError
2036 *
2037 * Gets the result of @task as a #GValue, and transfers ownership of
2038 * that value to the caller. As with g_task_return_value(), this is
2039 * a generic low-level method; g_task_propagate_pointer() and the like
2040 * will usually be more useful for C code.
2041 *
2042 * If the task resulted in an error, or was cancelled, then this will
2043 * instead set @error and return %FALSE.
2044 *
2045 * Since this method transfers ownership of the return value (or
2046 * error) to the caller, you may only call it once.
2047 *
2048 * Returns: %TRUE if @task succeeded, %FALSE on error.
2049 *
2050 * Since: 2.64
2051 */
2052gboolean
2053g_task_propagate_value (GTask *task,
2054 GValue *value,
2055 GError **error)
2056{
2057 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), FALSE);
2058 g_return_val_if_fail (value != NULL, FALSE);
2059 g_return_val_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL, FALSE);
2060
2061 if (g_task_propagate_error (task, error))
2062 return FALSE;
2063
2064 g_return_val_if_fail (task->result_set, FALSE);
2065 g_return_val_if_fail (task->result_destroy == value_free, FALSE);
2066
2067 memcpy (dest: value, src: task->result.pointer, n: sizeof (GValue));
2068 g_free (mem: task->result.pointer);
2069
2070 task->result_destroy = NULL;
2071 task->result_set = FALSE;
2072
2073 return TRUE;
2074}
2075
2076/**
2077 * g_task_get_completed:
2078 * @task: a #GTask.
2079 *
2080 * Gets the value of #GTask:completed. This changes from %FALSE to %TRUE after
2081 * the task’s callback is invoked, and will return %FALSE if called from inside
2082 * the callback.
2083 *
2084 * Returns: %TRUE if the task has completed, %FALSE otherwise.
2085 *
2086 * Since: 2.44
2087 */
2088gboolean
2089g_task_get_completed (GTask *task)
2090{
2091 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_TASK (task), FALSE);
2092
2093 /* Convert from a bit field to a boolean. */
2094 return task->completed ? TRUE : FALSE;
2095}
2096
2097/**
2098 * g_task_is_valid:
2099 * @result: (type Gio.AsyncResult): A #GAsyncResult
2100 * @source_object: (nullable) (type GObject): the source object
2101 * expected to be associated with the task
2102 *
2103 * Checks that @result is a #GTask, and that @source_object is its
2104 * source object (or that @source_object is %NULL and @result has no
2105 * source object). This can be used in g_return_if_fail() checks.
2106 *
2107 * Returns: %TRUE if @result and @source_object are valid, %FALSE
2108 * if not
2109 *
2110 * Since: 2.36
2111 */
2112gboolean
2113g_task_is_valid (gpointer result,
2114 gpointer source_object)
2115{
2116 if (!G_IS_TASK (result))
2117 return FALSE;
2118
2119 return G_TASK (result)->source_object == source_object;
2120}
2121
2122static gint
2123g_task_compare_priority (gconstpointer a,
2124 gconstpointer b,
2125 gpointer user_data)
2126{
2127 const GTask *ta = a;
2128 const GTask *tb = b;
2129 gboolean a_cancelled, b_cancelled;
2130
2131 /* Tasks that are causing other tasks to block have higher
2132 * priority.
2133 */
2134 if (ta->blocking_other_task && !tb->blocking_other_task)
2135 return -1;
2136 else if (tb->blocking_other_task && !ta->blocking_other_task)
2137 return 1;
2138
2139 /* Let already-cancelled tasks finish right away */
2140 a_cancelled = (ta->check_cancellable &&
2141 g_cancellable_is_cancelled (cancellable: ta->cancellable));
2142 b_cancelled = (tb->check_cancellable &&
2143 g_cancellable_is_cancelled (cancellable: tb->cancellable));
2144 if (a_cancelled && !b_cancelled)
2145 return -1;
2146 else if (b_cancelled && !a_cancelled)
2147 return 1;
2148
2149 /* Lower priority == run sooner == negative return value */
2150 return ta->priority - tb->priority;
2151}
2152
2153static gboolean
2154trivial_source_dispatch (GSource *source,
2155 GSourceFunc callback,
2156 gpointer user_data)
2157{
2158 return callback (user_data);
2159}
2160
2161GSourceFuncs trivial_source_funcs = {
2162 NULL, /* prepare */
2163 NULL, /* check */
2164 trivial_source_dispatch,
2165 NULL, /* finalize */
2166 NULL, /* closure */
2167 NULL /* marshal */
2168};
2169
2170static void
2171g_task_thread_pool_init (void)
2172{
2173 task_pool = g_thread_pool_new (func: g_task_thread_pool_thread, NULL,
2174 G_TASK_POOL_SIZE, FALSE, NULL);
2175 g_assert (task_pool != NULL);
2176
2177 g_thread_pool_set_sort_function (pool: task_pool, func: g_task_compare_priority, NULL);
2178
2179 task_pool_manager = g_source_new (source_funcs: &trivial_source_funcs, struct_size: sizeof (GSource));
2180 g_source_set_name (source: task_pool_manager, name: "GTask thread pool manager");
2181 g_source_set_callback (source: task_pool_manager, func: task_pool_manager_timeout, NULL, NULL);
2182 g_source_set_ready_time (source: task_pool_manager, ready_time: -1);
2183 g_source_attach (source: task_pool_manager,
2184 GLIB_PRIVATE_CALL (g_get_worker_context ()));
2185 g_source_unref (source: task_pool_manager);
2186}
2187
2188static void
2189g_task_get_property (GObject *object,
2190 guint prop_id,
2191 GValue *value,
2192 GParamSpec *pspec)
2193{
2194 GTask *task = G_TASK (object);
2195
2196 switch ((GTaskProperty) prop_id)
2197 {
2198 case PROP_COMPLETED:
2199 g_value_set_boolean (value, v_boolean: g_task_get_completed (task));
2200 break;
2201 }
2202}
2203
2204static void
2205g_task_class_init (GTaskClass *klass)
2206{
2207 GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
2208
2209 gobject_class->get_property = g_task_get_property;
2210 gobject_class->finalize = g_task_finalize;
2211
2212 /**
2213 * GTask:completed:
2214 *
2215 * Whether the task has completed, meaning its callback (if set) has been
2216 * invoked. This can only happen after g_task_return_pointer(),
2217 * g_task_return_error() or one of the other return functions have been called
2218 * on the task.
2219 *
2220 * This property is guaranteed to change from %FALSE to %TRUE exactly once.
2221 *
2222 * The #GObject::notify signal for this change is emitted in the same main
2223 * context as the task’s callback, immediately after that callback is invoked.
2224 *
2225 * Since: 2.44
2226 */
2227 g_object_class_install_property (oclass: gobject_class, property_id: PROP_COMPLETED,
2228 pspec: g_param_spec_boolean (name: "completed",
2229 P_("Task completed"),
2230 P_("Whether the task has completed yet"),
2231 FALSE, flags: G_PARAM_READABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
2232
2233 if (G_UNLIKELY (task_pool_max_counter == 0))
2234 {
2235 /* We use two counters to track characteristics of the GTask thread pool.
2236 * task pool max size - the value of g_thread_pool_set_max_threads()
2237 * tasks running - the number of running threads
2238 */
2239 task_pool_max_counter = g_trace_define_int64_counter ("GIO", "task pool max size", "Maximum number of threads allowed in the GTask thread pool; see g_thread_pool_set_max_threads()");
2240 tasks_running_counter = g_trace_define_int64_counter ("GIO", "tasks running", "Number of currently running tasks in the GTask thread pool");
2241 }
2242}
2243
2244static gpointer
2245g_task_get_user_data (GAsyncResult *res)
2246{
2247 return G_TASK (res)->callback_data;
2248}
2249
2250static gboolean
2251g_task_is_tagged (GAsyncResult *res,
2252 gpointer source_tag)
2253{
2254 return G_TASK (res)->source_tag == source_tag;
2255}
2256
2257static void
2258g_task_async_result_iface_init (GAsyncResultIface *iface)
2259{
2260 iface->get_user_data = g_task_get_user_data;
2261 iface->get_source_object = g_task_ref_source_object;
2262 iface->is_tagged = g_task_is_tagged;
2263}
2264

source code of gtk/subprojects/glib/gio/gtask.c