| 1 | /* -*- C++ -*- |
| 2 | This file is part of the KDE libraries |
| 3 | SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2003 Jason Harris <kstars@30doradus.org> |
| 4 | |
| 5 | SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0-or-later |
| 6 | */ |
| 7 | |
| 8 | #include "kplotwidget.h" |
| 9 | |
| 10 | #include <math.h> |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #include <QHash> |
| 13 | #include <QHelpEvent> |
| 14 | #include <QPainter> |
| 15 | #include <QToolTip> |
| 16 | #include <QtAlgorithms> |
| 17 | |
| 18 | #include "kplotaxis.h" |
| 19 | #include "kplotobject.h" |
| 20 | #include "kplotpoint.h" |
| 21 | |
| 22 | #define XPADDING 20 |
| 23 | #define YPADDING 20 |
| 24 | #define BIGTICKSIZE 10 |
| 25 | #define SMALLTICKSIZE 4 |
| 26 | #define TICKOFFSET 0 |
| 27 | |
| 28 | class Q_DECL_HIDDEN KPlotWidget::Private |
| 29 | { |
| 30 | public: |
| 31 | Private(KPlotWidget *qq) |
| 32 | : q(qq) |
| 33 | , cBackground(Qt::black) |
| 34 | , cForeground(Qt::white) |
| 35 | , cGrid(Qt::gray) |
| 36 | , showGrid(false) |
| 37 | , showObjectToolTip(true) |
| 38 | , useAntialias(false) |
| 39 | , autoDelete(true) |
| 40 | { |
| 41 | // create the axes and setting their default properties |
| 42 | KPlotAxis *leftAxis = new KPlotAxis(); |
| 43 | leftAxis->setTickLabelsShown(true); |
| 44 | axes.insert(key: LeftAxis, value: leftAxis); |
| 45 | KPlotAxis *bottomAxis = new KPlotAxis(); |
| 46 | bottomAxis->setTickLabelsShown(true); |
| 47 | axes.insert(key: BottomAxis, value: bottomAxis); |
| 48 | KPlotAxis *rightAxis = new KPlotAxis(); |
| 49 | axes.insert(key: RightAxis, value: rightAxis); |
| 50 | KPlotAxis *topAxis = new KPlotAxis(); |
| 51 | axes.insert(key: TopAxis, value: topAxis); |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | |
| 54 | ~Private() |
| 55 | { |
| 56 | if (autoDelete) { |
| 57 | qDeleteAll(c: objectList); |
| 58 | } |
| 59 | qDeleteAll(c: axes); |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | |
| 62 | KPlotWidget *q; |
| 63 | |
| 64 | void calcDataRectLimits(double x1, double x2, double y1, double y2); |
| 65 | /* |
| 66 | * Returns a value indicating how well the given rectangle is |
| 67 | * avoiding masked regions in the plot. A higher returned value |
| 68 | * indicates that the rectangle is intersecting a larger portion |
| 69 | * of the masked region, or a portion of the masked region which |
| 70 | * is weighted higher. |
| 71 | */ |
| 72 | float rectCost(const QRectF &r) const; |
| 73 | |
| 74 | // Colors |
| 75 | QColor cBackground, cForeground, cGrid; |
| 76 | // draw options |
| 77 | bool showGrid; |
| 78 | bool showObjectToolTip; |
| 79 | bool useAntialias; |
| 80 | bool autoDelete; |
| 81 | // padding |
| 82 | int leftPadding, rightPadding, topPadding, bottomPadding; |
| 83 | // hashmap with the axes we have |
| 84 | QHash<Axis, KPlotAxis *> axes; |
| 85 | // List of KPlotObjects |
| 86 | QList<KPlotObject *> objectList; |
| 87 | // Limits of the plot area in data units |
| 88 | QRectF dataRect, secondDataRect; |
| 89 | // Limits of the plot area in pixel units |
| 90 | QRect pixRect; |
| 91 | // Array holding the mask of "used" regions of the plot |
| 92 | QImage plotMask; |
| 93 | }; |
| 94 | |
| 95 | KPlotWidget::KPlotWidget(QWidget *parent) |
| 96 | : QFrame(parent) |
| 97 | , d(new Private(this)) |
| 98 | { |
| 99 | setAttribute(Qt::WA_OpaquePaintEvent); |
| 100 | setAttribute(Qt::WA_NoSystemBackground); |
| 101 | |
| 102 | d->secondDataRect = QRectF(); // default: no secondary data rect |
| 103 | // sets the default limits |
| 104 | d->calcDataRectLimits(x1: 0.0, x2: 1.0, y1: 0.0, y2: 1.0); |
| 105 | |
| 106 | setDefaultPaddings(); |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | |
| 109 | KPlotWidget::~KPlotWidget() = default; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | QSize KPlotWidget::minimumSizeHint() const |
| 112 | { |
| 113 | return QSize(150, 150); |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | |
| 116 | QSize KPlotWidget::sizeHint() const |
| 117 | { |
| 118 | return size(); |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | |
| 121 | void KPlotWidget::setLimits(double x1, double x2, double y1, double y2) |
| 122 | { |
| 123 | d->calcDataRectLimits(x1, x2, y1, y2); |
| 124 | update(); |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | |
| 127 | void KPlotWidget::Private::calcDataRectLimits(double x1, double x2, double y1, double y2) |
| 128 | { |
| 129 | double XA1; |
| 130 | double XA2; |
| 131 | double YA1; |
| 132 | double YA2; |
| 133 | if (x2 < x1) { |
| 134 | XA1 = x2; |
| 135 | XA2 = x1; |
| 136 | } else { |
| 137 | XA1 = x1; |
| 138 | XA2 = x2; |
| 139 | } |
| 140 | if (y2 < y1) { |
| 141 | YA1 = y2; |
| 142 | YA2 = y1; |
| 143 | } else { |
| 144 | YA1 = y1; |
| 145 | YA2 = y2; |
| 146 | } |
| 147 | |
| 148 | if (XA2 == XA1) { |
| 149 | // qWarning() << "x1 and x2 cannot be equal. Setting x2 = x1 + 1.0"; |
| 150 | XA2 = XA1 + 1.0; |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | if (YA2 == YA1) { |
| 153 | // qWarning() << "y1 and y2 cannot be equal. Setting y2 = y1 + 1.0"; |
| 154 | YA2 = YA1 + 1.0; |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | dataRect = QRectF(XA1, YA1, XA2 - XA1, YA2 - YA1); |
| 157 | |
| 158 | q->axis(type: LeftAxis)->setTickMarks(x0: dataRect.y(), length: dataRect.height()); |
| 159 | q->axis(type: BottomAxis)->setTickMarks(x0: dataRect.x(), length: dataRect.width()); |
| 160 | |
| 161 | if (secondDataRect.isNull()) { |
| 162 | q->axis(type: RightAxis)->setTickMarks(x0: dataRect.y(), length: dataRect.height()); |
| 163 | q->axis(type: TopAxis)->setTickMarks(x0: dataRect.x(), length: dataRect.width()); |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | } |
| 166 | |
| 167 | void KPlotWidget::setSecondaryLimits(double x1, double x2, double y1, double y2) |
| 168 | { |
| 169 | double XA1; |
| 170 | double XA2; |
| 171 | double YA1; |
| 172 | double YA2; |
| 173 | if (x2 < x1) { |
| 174 | XA1 = x2; |
| 175 | XA2 = x1; |
| 176 | } else { |
| 177 | XA1 = x1; |
| 178 | XA2 = x2; |
| 179 | } |
| 180 | if (y2 < y1) { |
| 181 | YA1 = y2; |
| 182 | YA2 = y1; |
| 183 | } else { |
| 184 | YA1 = y1; |
| 185 | YA2 = y2; |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | if (XA2 == XA1) { |
| 189 | // qWarning() << "x1 and x2 cannot be equal. Setting x2 = x1 + 1.0"; |
| 190 | XA2 = XA1 + 1.0; |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | if (YA2 == YA1) { |
| 193 | // qWarning() << "y1 and y2 cannot be equal. Setting y2 = y1 + 1.0"; |
| 194 | YA2 = YA1 + 1.0; |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | d->secondDataRect = QRectF(XA1, YA1, XA2 - XA1, YA2 - YA1); |
| 197 | |
| 198 | axis(type: RightAxis)->setTickMarks(x0: d->secondDataRect.y(), length: d->secondDataRect.height()); |
| 199 | axis(type: TopAxis)->setTickMarks(x0: d->secondDataRect.x(), length: d->secondDataRect.width()); |
| 200 | |
| 201 | update(); |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | |
| 204 | void KPlotWidget::clearSecondaryLimits() |
| 205 | { |
| 206 | d->secondDataRect = QRectF(); |
| 207 | axis(type: RightAxis)->setTickMarks(x0: d->dataRect.y(), length: d->dataRect.height()); |
| 208 | axis(type: TopAxis)->setTickMarks(x0: d->dataRect.x(), length: d->dataRect.width()); |
| 209 | |
| 210 | update(); |
| 211 | } |
| 212 | |
| 213 | QRectF KPlotWidget::dataRect() const |
| 214 | { |
| 215 | return d->dataRect; |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | |
| 218 | QRectF KPlotWidget::secondaryDataRect() const |
| 219 | { |
| 220 | return d->secondDataRect; |
| 221 | } |
| 222 | |
| 223 | void KPlotWidget::addPlotObject(KPlotObject *object) |
| 224 | { |
| 225 | // skip null pointers |
| 226 | if (!object) { |
| 227 | return; |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | d->objectList.append(t: object); |
| 230 | update(); |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | |
| 233 | void KPlotWidget::addPlotObjects(const QList<KPlotObject *> &objects) |
| 234 | { |
| 235 | bool addedsome = false; |
| 236 | for (KPlotObject *o : objects) { |
| 237 | if (!o) { |
| 238 | continue; |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | d->objectList.append(t: o); |
| 242 | addedsome = true; |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | if (addedsome) { |
| 245 | update(); |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | |
| 249 | QList<KPlotObject *> KPlotWidget::plotObjects() const |
| 250 | { |
| 251 | return d->objectList; |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | void KPlotWidget::setAutoDeletePlotObjects(bool autoDelete) |
| 255 | { |
| 256 | d->autoDelete = autoDelete; |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | void KPlotWidget::removeAllPlotObjects() |
| 260 | { |
| 261 | if (d->objectList.isEmpty()) { |
| 262 | return; |
| 263 | } |
| 264 | |
| 265 | if (d->autoDelete) { |
| 266 | qDeleteAll(c: d->objectList); |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | d->objectList.clear(); |
| 269 | update(); |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | |
| 272 | void KPlotWidget::resetPlotMask() |
| 273 | { |
| 274 | d->plotMask = QImage(pixRect().size(), QImage::Format_ARGB32); |
| 275 | QColor fillColor = Qt::black; |
| 276 | fillColor.setAlpha(128); |
| 277 | d->plotMask.fill(pixel: fillColor.rgb()); |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | |
| 280 | void KPlotWidget::resetPlot() |
| 281 | { |
| 282 | if (d->autoDelete) { |
| 283 | qDeleteAll(c: d->objectList); |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | d->objectList.clear(); |
| 286 | clearSecondaryLimits(); |
| 287 | d->calcDataRectLimits(x1: 0.0, x2: 1.0, y1: 0.0, y2: 1.0); |
| 288 | KPlotAxis *a = axis(type: RightAxis); |
| 289 | a->setLabel(QString()); |
| 290 | a->setTickLabelsShown(false); |
| 291 | a = axis(type: TopAxis); |
| 292 | a->setLabel(QString()); |
| 293 | a->setTickLabelsShown(false); |
| 294 | axis(type: KPlotWidget::LeftAxis)->setLabel(QString()); |
| 295 | axis(type: KPlotWidget::BottomAxis)->setLabel(QString()); |
| 296 | resetPlotMask(); |
| 297 | } |
| 298 | |
| 299 | void KPlotWidget::replacePlotObject(int i, KPlotObject *o) |
| 300 | { |
| 301 | // skip null pointers and invalid indexes |
| 302 | if (!o || i < 0 || i >= d->objectList.count()) { |
| 303 | return; |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | if (d->objectList.at(i) == o) { |
| 306 | return; |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | if (d->autoDelete) { |
| 309 | delete d->objectList.at(i); |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | d->objectList.replace(i, t: o); |
| 312 | update(); |
| 313 | } |
| 314 | |
| 315 | QColor KPlotWidget::backgroundColor() const |
| 316 | { |
| 317 | return d->cBackground; |
| 318 | } |
| 319 | |
| 320 | QColor KPlotWidget::foregroundColor() const |
| 321 | { |
| 322 | return d->cForeground; |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | |
| 325 | QColor KPlotWidget::gridColor() const |
| 326 | { |
| 327 | return d->cGrid; |
| 328 | } |
| 329 | |
| 330 | void KPlotWidget::setBackgroundColor(const QColor &bg) |
| 331 | { |
| 332 | d->cBackground = bg; |
| 333 | update(); |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | |
| 336 | void KPlotWidget::setForegroundColor(const QColor &fg) |
| 337 | { |
| 338 | d->cForeground = fg; |
| 339 | update(); |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | |
| 342 | void KPlotWidget::setGridColor(const QColor &gc) |
| 343 | { |
| 344 | d->cGrid = gc; |
| 345 | update(); |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | |
| 348 | bool KPlotWidget::isGridShown() const |
| 349 | { |
| 350 | return d->showGrid; |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | |
| 353 | bool KPlotWidget::isObjectToolTipShown() const |
| 354 | { |
| 355 | return d->showObjectToolTip; |
| 356 | } |
| 357 | |
| 358 | bool KPlotWidget::antialiasing() const |
| 359 | { |
| 360 | return d->useAntialias; |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | |
| 363 | void KPlotWidget::setAntialiasing(bool b) |
| 364 | { |
| 365 | d->useAntialias = b; |
| 366 | update(); |
| 367 | } |
| 368 | |
| 369 | void KPlotWidget::setShowGrid(bool show) |
| 370 | { |
| 371 | d->showGrid = show; |
| 372 | update(); |
| 373 | } |
| 374 | |
| 375 | void KPlotWidget::setObjectToolTipShown(bool show) |
| 376 | { |
| 377 | d->showObjectToolTip = show; |
| 378 | } |
| 379 | |
| 380 | KPlotAxis *KPlotWidget::axis(Axis type) |
| 381 | { |
| 382 | QHash<Axis, KPlotAxis *>::Iterator it = d->axes.find(key: type); |
| 383 | return it != d->axes.end() ? it.value() : nullptr; |
| 384 | } |
| 385 | |
| 386 | const KPlotAxis *KPlotWidget::axis(Axis type) const |
| 387 | { |
| 388 | QHash<Axis, KPlotAxis *>::ConstIterator it = d->axes.constFind(key: type); |
| 389 | return it != d->axes.constEnd() ? it.value() : nullptr; |
| 390 | } |
| 391 | |
| 392 | QRect KPlotWidget::pixRect() const |
| 393 | { |
| 394 | return d->pixRect; |
| 395 | } |
| 396 | |
| 397 | QList<KPlotPoint *> KPlotWidget::pointsUnderPoint(const QPoint &p) const |
| 398 | { |
| 399 | QList<KPlotPoint *> pts; |
| 400 | for (const KPlotObject *po : std::as_const(t&: d->objectList)) { |
| 401 | const auto pointsList = po->points(); |
| 402 | for (KPlotPoint *pp : pointsList) { |
| 403 | if ((p - mapToWidget(p: pp->position()).toPoint()).manhattanLength() <= 4) { |
| 404 | pts << pp; |
| 405 | } |
| 406 | } |
| 407 | } |
| 408 | |
| 409 | return pts; |
| 410 | } |
| 411 | |
| 412 | bool KPlotWidget::event(QEvent *e) |
| 413 | { |
| 414 | if (e->type() == QEvent::ToolTip) { |
| 415 | if (d->showObjectToolTip) { |
| 416 | QHelpEvent *he = static_cast<QHelpEvent *>(e); |
| 417 | QList<KPlotPoint *> pts = pointsUnderPoint(p: he->pos() - QPoint(leftPadding(), topPadding()) - contentsRect().topLeft()); |
| 418 | if (!pts.isEmpty()) { |
| 419 | QToolTip::showText(pos: he->globalPos(), text: pts.front()->label(), w: this); |
| 420 | } |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | e->accept(); |
| 423 | return true; |
| 424 | } else { |
| 425 | return QFrame::event(e); |
| 426 | } |
| 427 | } |
| 428 | |
| 429 | void KPlotWidget::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *e) |
| 430 | { |
| 431 | QFrame::resizeEvent(event: e); |
| 432 | setPixRect(); |
| 433 | resetPlotMask(); |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | |
| 436 | void KPlotWidget::setPixRect() |
| 437 | { |
| 438 | int newWidth = contentsRect().width() - leftPadding() - rightPadding(); |
| 439 | int newHeight = contentsRect().height() - topPadding() - bottomPadding(); |
| 440 | // PixRect starts at (0,0) because we will translate by leftPadding(), topPadding() |
| 441 | d->pixRect = QRect(0, 0, newWidth, newHeight); |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | |
| 444 | QPointF KPlotWidget::mapToWidget(const QPointF &p) const |
| 445 | { |
| 446 | float px = d->pixRect.left() + d->pixRect.width() * (p.x() - d->dataRect.x()) / d->dataRect.width(); |
| 447 | float py = d->pixRect.top() + d->pixRect.height() * (d->dataRect.y() + d->dataRect.height() - p.y()) / d->dataRect.height(); |
| 448 | return QPointF(px, py); |
| 449 | } |
| 450 | |
| 451 | void KPlotWidget::maskRect(const QRectF &rf, float fvalue) |
| 452 | { |
| 453 | QRect r = rf.toRect().intersected(other: d->pixRect); |
| 454 | int value = int(fvalue); |
| 455 | QColor newColor; |
| 456 | for (int ix = r.left(); ix < r.right(); ++ix) { |
| 457 | for (int iy = r.top(); iy < r.bottom(); ++iy) { |
| 458 | newColor = QColor(d->plotMask.pixel(x: ix, y: iy)); |
| 459 | newColor.setAlpha(200); |
| 460 | newColor.setRed(qMin(a: newColor.red() + value, b: 255)); |
| 461 | d->plotMask.setPixel(x: ix, y: iy, index_or_rgb: newColor.rgba()); |
| 462 | } |
| 463 | } |
| 464 | } |
| 465 | |
| 466 | void KPlotWidget::maskAlongLine(const QPointF &p1, const QPointF &p2, float fvalue) |
| 467 | { |
| 468 | if (!d->pixRect.contains(p: p1.toPoint()) && !d->pixRect.contains(p: p2.toPoint())) { |
| 469 | return; |
| 470 | } |
| 471 | |
| 472 | int value = int(fvalue); |
| 473 | |
| 474 | // Determine slope and zeropoint of line |
| 475 | double m = (p2.y() - p1.y()) / (p2.x() - p1.x()); |
| 476 | double y0 = p1.y() - m * p1.x(); |
| 477 | QColor newColor; |
| 478 | |
| 479 | // Mask each pixel along the line joining p1 and p2 |
| 480 | if (m > 1.0 || m < -1.0) { // step in y-direction |
| 481 | int y1 = int(p1.y()); |
| 482 | int y2 = int(p2.y()); |
| 483 | if (y1 > y2) { |
| 484 | y1 = int(p2.y()); |
| 485 | y2 = int(p1.y()); |
| 486 | } |
| 487 | |
| 488 | for (int y = y1; y <= y2; ++y) { |
| 489 | int x = int((y - y0) / m); |
| 490 | if (d->pixRect.contains(ax: x, ay: y)) { |
| 491 | newColor = QColor(d->plotMask.pixel(x, y)); |
| 492 | newColor.setAlpha(100); |
| 493 | newColor.setRed(qMin(a: newColor.red() + value, b: 255)); |
| 494 | d->plotMask.setPixel(x, y, index_or_rgb: newColor.rgba()); |
| 495 | } |
| 496 | } |
| 497 | |
| 498 | } else { // step in x-direction |
| 499 | int x1 = int(p1.x()); |
| 500 | int x2 = int(p2.x()); |
| 501 | if (x1 > x2) { |
| 502 | x1 = int(p2.x()); |
| 503 | x2 = int(p1.x()); |
| 504 | } |
| 505 | |
| 506 | for (int x = x1; x <= x2; ++x) { |
| 507 | int y = int(y0 + m * x); |
| 508 | if (d->pixRect.contains(ax: x, ay: y)) { |
| 509 | newColor = QColor(d->plotMask.pixel(x, y)); |
| 510 | newColor.setAlpha(100); |
| 511 | newColor.setRed(qMin(a: newColor.red() + value, b: 255)); |
| 512 | d->plotMask.setPixel(x, y, index_or_rgb: newColor.rgba()); |
| 513 | } |
| 514 | } |
| 515 | } |
| 516 | } |
| 517 | |
| 518 | // Determine optimal placement for a text label for point pp. We want |
| 519 | // the label to be near point pp, but we don't want it to overlap with |
| 520 | // other labels or plot elements. We will use a "downhill simplex" |
| 521 | // algorithm to find a label position that minimizes the pixel values |
| 522 | // in the plotMask image over the label's rect(). The sum of pixel |
| 523 | // values in the label's rect is the "cost" of placing the label there. |
| 524 | // |
| 525 | // Because a downhill simplex follows the local gradient to find low |
| 526 | // values, it can get stuck in local minima. To mitigate this, we will |
| 527 | // iteratively attempt each of the initial path offset directions (up, |
| 528 | // down, right, left) in the order of increasing cost at each location. |
| 529 | void KPlotWidget::placeLabel(QPainter *painter, KPlotPoint *pp) |
| 530 | { |
| 531 | int textFlags = Qt::TextSingleLine | Qt::AlignCenter; |
| 532 | |
| 533 | QPointF pos = mapToWidget(p: pp->position()); |
| 534 | if (!d->pixRect.contains(p: pos.toPoint())) { |
| 535 | return; |
| 536 | } |
| 537 | |
| 538 | QFontMetricsF fm(painter->font(), painter->device()); |
| 539 | QRectF bestRect = fm.boundingRect(r: QRectF(pos.x(), pos.y(), 1, 1), flags: textFlags, string: pp->label()); |
| 540 | float xStep = 0.5 * bestRect.width(); |
| 541 | float yStep = 0.5 * bestRect.height(); |
| 542 | float maxCost = 0.05 * bestRect.width() * bestRect.height(); |
| 543 | float bestCost = d->rectCost(r: bestRect); |
| 544 | |
| 545 | // We will travel along a path defined by the maximum decrease in |
| 546 | // the cost at each step. If this path takes us to a local minimum |
| 547 | // whose cost exceeds maxCost, then we will restart at the |
| 548 | // beginning and select the next-best path. The indices of |
| 549 | // already-tried paths are stored in the TriedPathIndex list. |
| 550 | // |
| 551 | // If we try all four first-step paths and still don't get below |
| 552 | // maxCost, then we'll adopt the local minimum position with the |
| 553 | // best cost (designated as bestBadCost). |
| 554 | int iter = 0; |
| 555 | QList<int> TriedPathIndex; |
| 556 | float bestBadCost = 10000; |
| 557 | QRectF bestBadRect; |
| 558 | |
| 559 | // needed to halt iteration from inside the switch |
| 560 | bool flagStop = false; |
| 561 | |
| 562 | while (bestCost > maxCost) { |
| 563 | // Displace the label up, down, left, right; determine which |
| 564 | // step provides the lowest cost |
| 565 | QRectF upRect = bestRect; |
| 566 | upRect.moveTop(pos: upRect.top() + yStep); |
| 567 | float upCost = d->rectCost(r: upRect); |
| 568 | QRectF downRect = bestRect; |
| 569 | downRect.moveTop(pos: downRect.top() - yStep); |
| 570 | float downCost = d->rectCost(r: downRect); |
| 571 | QRectF leftRect = bestRect; |
| 572 | leftRect.moveLeft(pos: leftRect.left() - xStep); |
| 573 | float leftCost = d->rectCost(r: leftRect); |
| 574 | QRectF rightRect = bestRect; |
| 575 | rightRect.moveLeft(pos: rightRect.left() + xStep); |
| 576 | float rightCost = d->rectCost(r: rightRect); |
| 577 | |
| 578 | // which direction leads to the lowest cost? |
| 579 | QList<float> costList; |
| 580 | costList << upCost << downCost << leftCost << rightCost; |
| 581 | int imin = -1; |
| 582 | for (int i = 0; i < costList.size(); ++i) { |
| 583 | if (iter == 0 && TriedPathIndex.contains(t: i)) { |
| 584 | continue; // Skip this first-step path, we already tried it! |
| 585 | } |
| 586 | |
| 587 | // If this first-step path doesn't improve the cost, |
| 588 | // skip this direction from now on |
| 589 | if (iter == 0 && costList[i] >= bestCost) { |
| 590 | TriedPathIndex.append(t: i); |
| 591 | continue; |
| 592 | } |
| 593 | |
| 594 | if (costList[i] < bestCost && (imin < 0 || costList[i] < costList[imin])) { |
| 595 | imin = i; |
| 596 | } |
| 597 | } |
| 598 | |
| 599 | // Make a note that we've tried the current first-step path |
| 600 | if (iter == 0 && imin >= 0) { |
| 601 | TriedPathIndex.append(t: imin); |
| 602 | } |
| 603 | |
| 604 | // Adopt the step that produced the best cost |
| 605 | switch (imin) { |
| 606 | case 0: // up |
| 607 | bestRect.moveTop(pos: upRect.top()); |
| 608 | bestCost = upCost; |
| 609 | break; |
| 610 | case 1: // down |
| 611 | bestRect.moveTop(pos: downRect.top()); |
| 612 | bestCost = downCost; |
| 613 | break; |
| 614 | case 2: // left |
| 615 | bestRect.moveLeft(pos: leftRect.left()); |
| 616 | bestCost = leftCost; |
| 617 | break; |
| 618 | case 3: // right |
| 619 | bestRect.moveLeft(pos: rightRect.left()); |
| 620 | bestCost = rightCost; |
| 621 | break; |
| 622 | case -1: // no lower cost found! |
| 623 | // We hit a local minimum. Keep the best of these as bestBadRect |
| 624 | if (bestCost < bestBadCost) { |
| 625 | bestBadCost = bestCost; |
| 626 | bestBadRect = bestRect; |
| 627 | } |
| 628 | |
| 629 | // If all of the first-step paths have now been searched, we'll |
| 630 | // have to adopt the bestBadRect |
| 631 | if (TriedPathIndex.size() == 4) { |
| 632 | bestRect = bestBadRect; |
| 633 | flagStop = true; // halt iteration |
| 634 | break; |
| 635 | } |
| 636 | |
| 637 | // If we haven't yet tried all of the first-step paths, start over |
| 638 | if (TriedPathIndex.size() < 4) { |
| 639 | iter = -1; // anticipating the ++iter below |
| 640 | bestRect = fm.boundingRect(r: QRectF(pos.x(), pos.y(), 1, 1), flags: textFlags, string: pp->label()); |
| 641 | bestCost = d->rectCost(r: bestRect); |
| 642 | } |
| 643 | break; |
| 644 | } |
| 645 | |
| 646 | // Halt iteration, because we've tried all directions and |
| 647 | // haven't gotten below maxCost (we'll adopt the best |
| 648 | // local minimum found) |
| 649 | if (flagStop) { |
| 650 | break; |
| 651 | } |
| 652 | |
| 653 | ++iter; |
| 654 | } |
| 655 | |
| 656 | painter->drawText(r: bestRect, flags: textFlags, text: pp->label()); |
| 657 | |
| 658 | // Is a line needed to connect the label to the point? |
| 659 | float deltax = pos.x() - bestRect.center().x(); |
| 660 | float deltay = pos.y() - bestRect.center().y(); |
| 661 | float rbest = sqrt(x: deltax * deltax + deltay * deltay); |
| 662 | if (rbest > 20.0) { |
| 663 | // Draw a rectangle around the label |
| 664 | painter->setBrush(QBrush()); |
| 665 | // QPen pen = painter->pen(); |
| 666 | // pen.setStyle( Qt::DotLine ); |
| 667 | // painter->setPen( pen ); |
| 668 | painter->drawRoundedRect(rect: bestRect, xRadius: 25, yRadius: 25, mode: Qt::RelativeSize); |
| 669 | |
| 670 | // Now connect the label to the point with a line. |
| 671 | // The line is drawn from the center of the near edge of the rectangle |
| 672 | float xline = bestRect.center().x(); |
| 673 | if (bestRect.left() > pos.x()) { |
| 674 | xline = bestRect.left(); |
| 675 | } |
| 676 | if (bestRect.right() < pos.x()) { |
| 677 | xline = bestRect.right(); |
| 678 | } |
| 679 | |
| 680 | float yline = bestRect.center().y(); |
| 681 | if (bestRect.top() > pos.y()) { |
| 682 | yline = bestRect.top(); |
| 683 | } |
| 684 | if (bestRect.bottom() < pos.y()) { |
| 685 | yline = bestRect.bottom(); |
| 686 | } |
| 687 | |
| 688 | painter->drawLine(p1: QPointF(xline, yline), p2: pos); |
| 689 | } |
| 690 | |
| 691 | // Mask the label's rectangle so other labels won't overlap it. |
| 692 | maskRect(rf: bestRect); |
| 693 | } |
| 694 | |
| 695 | float KPlotWidget::Private::rectCost(const QRectF &r) const |
| 696 | { |
| 697 | if (!plotMask.rect().contains(r: r.toRect())) { |
| 698 | return 10000.; |
| 699 | } |
| 700 | |
| 701 | // Compute sum of mask values in the rect r |
| 702 | QImage subMask = plotMask.copy(rect: r.toRect()); |
| 703 | int cost = 0; |
| 704 | for (int ix = 0; ix < subMask.width(); ++ix) { |
| 705 | for (int iy = 0; iy < subMask.height(); ++iy) { |
| 706 | cost += QColor(subMask.pixel(x: ix, y: iy)).red(); |
| 707 | } |
| 708 | } |
| 709 | |
| 710 | return float(cost); |
| 711 | } |
| 712 | |
| 713 | void KPlotWidget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *e) |
| 714 | { |
| 715 | // let QFrame draw its default stuff (like the frame) |
| 716 | QFrame::paintEvent(e); |
| 717 | QPainter p; |
| 718 | |
| 719 | p.begin(this); |
| 720 | p.setRenderHint(hint: QPainter::Antialiasing, on: d->useAntialias); |
| 721 | p.fillRect(rect(), color: backgroundColor()); |
| 722 | p.translate(dx: leftPadding() + 0.5, dy: topPadding() + 0.5); |
| 723 | |
| 724 | setPixRect(); |
| 725 | p.setClipRect(d->pixRect); |
| 726 | p.setClipping(true); |
| 727 | |
| 728 | resetPlotMask(); |
| 729 | |
| 730 | for (KPlotObject *po : std::as_const(t&: d->objectList)) { |
| 731 | po->draw(p: &p, pw: this); |
| 732 | } |
| 733 | |
| 734 | // DEBUG: Draw the plot mask |
| 735 | // p.drawImage( 0, 0, d->plotMask ); |
| 736 | |
| 737 | p.setClipping(false); |
| 738 | drawAxes(p: &p); |
| 739 | |
| 740 | p.end(); |
| 741 | } |
| 742 | |
| 743 | void KPlotWidget::drawAxes(QPainter *p) |
| 744 | { |
| 745 | if (d->showGrid) { |
| 746 | p->setPen(gridColor()); |
| 747 | |
| 748 | // Grid lines are placed at locations of primary axes' major tickmarks |
| 749 | // vertical grid lines |
| 750 | const QList<double> majMarks = axis(type: BottomAxis)->majorTickMarks(); |
| 751 | for (const double xx : majMarks) { |
| 752 | double px = d->pixRect.width() * (xx - d->dataRect.x()) / d->dataRect.width(); |
| 753 | p->drawLine(p1: QPointF(px, 0.0), p2: QPointF(px, double(d->pixRect.height()))); |
| 754 | } |
| 755 | // horizontal grid lines |
| 756 | const QList<double> leftTickMarks = axis(type: LeftAxis)->majorTickMarks(); |
| 757 | for (const double yy : leftTickMarks) { |
| 758 | double py = d->pixRect.height() * (1.0 - (yy - d->dataRect.y()) / d->dataRect.height()); |
| 759 | p->drawLine(p1: QPointF(0.0, py), p2: QPointF(double(d->pixRect.width()), py)); |
| 760 | } |
| 761 | } |
| 762 | |
| 763 | p->setPen(foregroundColor()); |
| 764 | p->setBrush(Qt::NoBrush); |
| 765 | |
| 766 | // set small font for tick labels |
| 767 | QFont f = p->font(); |
| 768 | int s = f.pointSize(); |
| 769 | f.setPointSize(s - 2); |
| 770 | p->setFont(f); |
| 771 | |
| 772 | /* BottomAxis */ |
| 773 | KPlotAxis *a = axis(type: BottomAxis); |
| 774 | if (a->isVisible()) { |
| 775 | // Draw axis line |
| 776 | p->drawLine(x1: 0, y1: d->pixRect.height(), x2: d->pixRect.width(), y2: d->pixRect.height()); |
| 777 | |
| 778 | // Draw major tickmarks |
| 779 | const QList<double> majMarks = a->majorTickMarks(); |
| 780 | for (const double xx : majMarks) { |
| 781 | double px = d->pixRect.width() * (xx - d->dataRect.x()) / d->dataRect.width(); |
| 782 | if (px > 0 && px < d->pixRect.width()) { |
| 783 | p->drawLine(p1: QPointF(px, double(d->pixRect.height() - TICKOFFSET)), // |
| 784 | p2: QPointF(px, double(d->pixRect.height() - BIGTICKSIZE - TICKOFFSET))); |
| 785 | |
| 786 | // Draw ticklabel |
| 787 | if (a->areTickLabelsShown()) { |
| 788 | QRect r(int(px) - BIGTICKSIZE, d->pixRect.height() + BIGTICKSIZE, 2 * BIGTICKSIZE, BIGTICKSIZE); |
| 789 | p->drawText(r, flags: Qt::AlignCenter | Qt::TextDontClip, text: a->tickLabel(value: xx)); |
| 790 | } |
| 791 | } |
| 792 | } |
| 793 | |
| 794 | // Draw minor tickmarks |
| 795 | const QList<double> minTickMarks = a->minorTickMarks(); |
| 796 | for (const double xx : minTickMarks) { |
| 797 | double px = d->pixRect.width() * (xx - d->dataRect.x()) / d->dataRect.width(); |
| 798 | if (px > 0 && px < d->pixRect.width()) { |
| 799 | p->drawLine(p1: QPointF(px, double(d->pixRect.height() - TICKOFFSET)), // |
| 800 | p2: QPointF(px, double(d->pixRect.height() - SMALLTICKSIZE - TICKOFFSET))); |
| 801 | } |
| 802 | } |
| 803 | |
| 804 | // Draw BottomAxis Label |
| 805 | if (!a->label().isEmpty()) { |
| 806 | QRect r(0, d->pixRect.height() + 2 * YPADDING, d->pixRect.width(), YPADDING); |
| 807 | p->drawText(r, flags: Qt::AlignCenter, text: a->label()); |
| 808 | } |
| 809 | } // End of BottomAxis |
| 810 | |
| 811 | /* LeftAxis */ |
| 812 | a = axis(type: LeftAxis); |
| 813 | if (a->isVisible()) { |
| 814 | // Draw axis line |
| 815 | p->drawLine(x1: 0, y1: 0, x2: 0, y2: d->pixRect.height()); |
| 816 | |
| 817 | // Draw major tickmarks |
| 818 | const QList<double> majMarks = a->majorTickMarks(); |
| 819 | for (const double yy : majMarks) { |
| 820 | double py = d->pixRect.height() * (1.0 - (yy - d->dataRect.y()) / d->dataRect.height()); |
| 821 | if (py > 0 && py < d->pixRect.height()) { |
| 822 | p->drawLine(p1: QPointF(TICKOFFSET, py), p2: QPointF(double(TICKOFFSET + BIGTICKSIZE), py)); |
| 823 | |
| 824 | // Draw ticklabel |
| 825 | if (a->areTickLabelsShown()) { |
| 826 | QRect r(-2 * BIGTICKSIZE - SMALLTICKSIZE, int(py) - SMALLTICKSIZE, 2 * BIGTICKSIZE, 2 * SMALLTICKSIZE); |
| 827 | p->drawText(r, flags: Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter | Qt::TextDontClip, text: a->tickLabel(value: yy)); |
| 828 | } |
| 829 | } |
| 830 | } |
| 831 | |
| 832 | // Draw minor tickmarks |
| 833 | const QList<double> minTickMarks = a->minorTickMarks(); |
| 834 | for (const double yy : minTickMarks) { |
| 835 | double py = d->pixRect.height() * (1.0 - (yy - d->dataRect.y()) / d->dataRect.height()); |
| 836 | if (py > 0 && py < d->pixRect.height()) { |
| 837 | p->drawLine(p1: QPointF(TICKOFFSET, py), p2: QPointF(double(TICKOFFSET + SMALLTICKSIZE), py)); |
| 838 | } |
| 839 | } |
| 840 | |
| 841 | // Draw LeftAxis Label. We need to draw the text sideways. |
| 842 | if (!a->label().isEmpty()) { |
| 843 | // store current painter translation/rotation state |
| 844 | p->save(); |
| 845 | |
| 846 | // translate coord sys to left corner of axis label rectangle, then rotate 90 degrees. |
| 847 | p->translate(dx: -3 * XPADDING, dy: d->pixRect.height()); |
| 848 | p->rotate(a: -90.0); |
| 849 | |
| 850 | QRect r(0, 0, d->pixRect.height(), XPADDING); |
| 851 | p->drawText(r, flags: Qt::AlignCenter, text: a->label()); // draw the label, now that we are sideways |
| 852 | |
| 853 | p->restore(); // restore translation/rotation state |
| 854 | } |
| 855 | } // End of LeftAxis |
| 856 | |
| 857 | // Prepare for top and right axes; we may need the secondary data rect |
| 858 | double x0 = d->dataRect.x(); |
| 859 | double y0 = d->dataRect.y(); |
| 860 | double dw = d->dataRect.width(); |
| 861 | double dh = d->dataRect.height(); |
| 862 | if (secondaryDataRect().isValid()) { |
| 863 | x0 = secondaryDataRect().x(); |
| 864 | y0 = secondaryDataRect().y(); |
| 865 | dw = secondaryDataRect().width(); |
| 866 | dh = secondaryDataRect().height(); |
| 867 | } |
| 868 | |
| 869 | /* TopAxis */ |
| 870 | a = axis(type: TopAxis); |
| 871 | if (a->isVisible()) { |
| 872 | // Draw axis line |
| 873 | p->drawLine(x1: 0, y1: 0, x2: d->pixRect.width(), y2: 0); |
| 874 | |
| 875 | // Draw major tickmarks |
| 876 | const QList<double> majMarks = a->majorTickMarks(); |
| 877 | for (const double xx : majMarks) { |
| 878 | double px = d->pixRect.width() * (xx - x0) / dw; |
| 879 | if (px > 0 && px < d->pixRect.width()) { |
| 880 | p->drawLine(p1: QPointF(px, TICKOFFSET), p2: QPointF(px, double(BIGTICKSIZE + TICKOFFSET))); |
| 881 | |
| 882 | // Draw ticklabel |
| 883 | if (a->areTickLabelsShown()) { |
| 884 | QRect r(int(px) - BIGTICKSIZE, (int)-1.5 * BIGTICKSIZE, 2 * BIGTICKSIZE, BIGTICKSIZE); |
| 885 | p->drawText(r, flags: Qt::AlignCenter | Qt::TextDontClip, text: a->tickLabel(value: xx)); |
| 886 | } |
| 887 | } |
| 888 | } |
| 889 | |
| 890 | // Draw minor tickmarks |
| 891 | const QList<double> minMarks = a->minorTickMarks(); |
| 892 | for (const double xx : minMarks) { |
| 893 | double px = d->pixRect.width() * (xx - x0) / dw; |
| 894 | if (px > 0 && px < d->pixRect.width()) { |
| 895 | p->drawLine(p1: QPointF(px, TICKOFFSET), p2: QPointF(px, double(SMALLTICKSIZE + TICKOFFSET))); |
| 896 | } |
| 897 | } |
| 898 | |
| 899 | // Draw TopAxis Label |
| 900 | if (!a->label().isEmpty()) { |
| 901 | QRect r(0, 0 - 3 * YPADDING, d->pixRect.width(), YPADDING); |
| 902 | p->drawText(r, flags: Qt::AlignCenter, text: a->label()); |
| 903 | } |
| 904 | } // End of TopAxis |
| 905 | |
| 906 | /* RightAxis */ |
| 907 | a = axis(type: RightAxis); |
| 908 | if (a->isVisible()) { |
| 909 | // Draw axis line |
| 910 | p->drawLine(x1: d->pixRect.width(), y1: 0, x2: d->pixRect.width(), y2: d->pixRect.height()); |
| 911 | |
| 912 | // Draw major tickmarks |
| 913 | const QList<double> majMarks = a->majorTickMarks(); |
| 914 | for (const double yy : majMarks) { |
| 915 | double py = d->pixRect.height() * (1.0 - (yy - y0) / dh); |
| 916 | if (py > 0 && py < d->pixRect.height()) { |
| 917 | p->drawLine(p1: QPointF(double(d->pixRect.width() - TICKOFFSET), py), // |
| 918 | p2: QPointF(double(d->pixRect.width() - TICKOFFSET - BIGTICKSIZE), py)); |
| 919 | |
| 920 | // Draw ticklabel |
| 921 | if (a->areTickLabelsShown()) { |
| 922 | QRect r(d->pixRect.width() + SMALLTICKSIZE, int(py) - SMALLTICKSIZE, 2 * BIGTICKSIZE, 2 * SMALLTICKSIZE); |
| 923 | p->drawText(r, flags: Qt::AlignLeft | Qt::AlignVCenter | Qt::TextDontClip, text: a->tickLabel(value: yy)); |
| 924 | } |
| 925 | } |
| 926 | } |
| 927 | |
| 928 | // Draw minor tickmarks |
| 929 | const QList<double> minMarks = a->minorTickMarks(); |
| 930 | for (const double yy : minMarks) { |
| 931 | double py = d->pixRect.height() * (1.0 - (yy - y0) / dh); |
| 932 | if (py > 0 && py < d->pixRect.height()) { |
| 933 | p->drawLine(p1: QPointF(double(d->pixRect.width() - 0.0), py), p2: QPointF(double(d->pixRect.width() - 0.0 - SMALLTICKSIZE), py)); |
| 934 | } |
| 935 | } |
| 936 | |
| 937 | // Draw RightAxis Label. We need to draw the text sideways. |
| 938 | if (!a->label().isEmpty()) { |
| 939 | // store current painter translation/rotation state |
| 940 | p->save(); |
| 941 | |
| 942 | // translate coord sys to left corner of axis label rectangle, then rotate 90 degrees. |
| 943 | p->translate(dx: d->pixRect.width() + 2 * XPADDING, dy: d->pixRect.height()); |
| 944 | p->rotate(a: -90.0); |
| 945 | |
| 946 | QRect r(0, 0, d->pixRect.height(), XPADDING); |
| 947 | p->drawText(r, flags: Qt::AlignCenter, text: a->label()); // draw the label, now that we are sideways |
| 948 | |
| 949 | p->restore(); // restore translation/rotation state |
| 950 | } |
| 951 | } // End of RightAxis |
| 952 | } |
| 953 | |
| 954 | int KPlotWidget::leftPadding() const |
| 955 | { |
| 956 | if (d->leftPadding >= 0) { |
| 957 | return d->leftPadding; |
| 958 | } |
| 959 | const KPlotAxis *a = axis(type: LeftAxis); |
| 960 | if (a && a->isVisible() && a->areTickLabelsShown()) { |
| 961 | return !a->label().isEmpty() ? 3 * XPADDING : 2 * XPADDING; |
| 962 | } |
| 963 | return XPADDING; |
| 964 | } |
| 965 | |
| 966 | int KPlotWidget::rightPadding() const |
| 967 | { |
| 968 | if (d->rightPadding >= 0) { |
| 969 | return d->rightPadding; |
| 970 | } |
| 971 | const KPlotAxis *a = axis(type: RightAxis); |
| 972 | if (a && a->isVisible() && a->areTickLabelsShown()) { |
| 973 | return !a->label().isEmpty() ? 3 * XPADDING : 2 * XPADDING; |
| 974 | } |
| 975 | return XPADDING; |
| 976 | } |
| 977 | |
| 978 | int KPlotWidget::topPadding() const |
| 979 | { |
| 980 | if (d->topPadding >= 0) { |
| 981 | return d->topPadding; |
| 982 | } |
| 983 | const KPlotAxis *a = axis(type: TopAxis); |
| 984 | if (a && a->isVisible() && a->areTickLabelsShown()) { |
| 985 | return !a->label().isEmpty() ? 3 * YPADDING : 2 * YPADDING; |
| 986 | } |
| 987 | return YPADDING; |
| 988 | } |
| 989 | |
| 990 | int KPlotWidget::bottomPadding() const |
| 991 | { |
| 992 | if (d->bottomPadding >= 0) { |
| 993 | return d->bottomPadding; |
| 994 | } |
| 995 | const KPlotAxis *a = axis(type: BottomAxis); |
| 996 | if (a && a->isVisible() && a->areTickLabelsShown()) { |
| 997 | return !a->label().isEmpty() ? 3 * YPADDING : 2 * YPADDING; |
| 998 | } |
| 999 | return YPADDING; |
| 1000 | } |
| 1001 | |
| 1002 | void KPlotWidget::setLeftPadding(int padding) |
| 1003 | { |
| 1004 | d->leftPadding = padding; |
| 1005 | } |
| 1006 | |
| 1007 | void KPlotWidget::setRightPadding(int padding) |
| 1008 | { |
| 1009 | d->rightPadding = padding; |
| 1010 | } |
| 1011 | |
| 1012 | void KPlotWidget::setTopPadding(int padding) |
| 1013 | { |
| 1014 | d->topPadding = padding; |
| 1015 | } |
| 1016 | |
| 1017 | void KPlotWidget::setBottomPadding(int padding) |
| 1018 | { |
| 1019 | d->bottomPadding = padding; |
| 1020 | } |
| 1021 | |
| 1022 | void KPlotWidget::setDefaultPaddings() |
| 1023 | { |
| 1024 | d->leftPadding = -1; |
| 1025 | d->rightPadding = -1; |
| 1026 | d->topPadding = -1; |
| 1027 | d->bottomPadding = -1; |
| 1028 | } |
| 1029 | |
| 1030 | #include "moc_kplotwidget.cpp" |
| 1031 | |