1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
5 */
6
7/*
8 * mmconfig.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via MMCONFIG
9 */
10
11#include <linux/pci.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
14#include <asm/e820/api.h>
15#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
16
17/* Assume systems with more busses have correct MCFG */
18#define mmcfg_virt_addr ((void __iomem *) fix_to_virt(FIX_PCIE_MCFG))
19
20/* The base address of the last MMCONFIG device accessed */
21static u32 mmcfg_last_accessed_device;
22static int mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu;
23
24/*
25 * Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with MMCONFIG accesses
26 */
27static u32 get_base_addr(unsigned int seg, int bus, unsigned devfn)
28{
29 struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg = pci_mmconfig_lookup(segment: seg, bus);
30
31 if (cfg)
32 return cfg->address;
33 return 0;
34}
35
36/*
37 * This is always called under pci_config_lock
38 */
39static void pci_exp_set_dev_base(unsigned int base, int bus, int devfn)
40{
41 u32 dev_base = base | PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(bus) | (devfn << 12);
42 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
43 if (dev_base != mmcfg_last_accessed_device ||
44 cpu != mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu) {
45 mmcfg_last_accessed_device = dev_base;
46 mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu = cpu;
47 set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_PCIE_MCFG, dev_base);
48 }
49}
50
51static int pci_mmcfg_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
52 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
53{
54 unsigned long flags;
55 u32 base;
56
57 if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095)) {
58err: *value = -1;
59 return -EINVAL;
60 }
61
62 rcu_read_lock();
63 base = get_base_addr(seg, bus, devfn);
64 if (!base) {
65 rcu_read_unlock();
66 goto err;
67 }
68
69 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
70
71 pci_exp_set_dev_base(base, bus, devfn);
72
73 switch (len) {
74 case 1:
75 *value = mmio_config_readb(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
76 break;
77 case 2:
78 *value = mmio_config_readw(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
79 break;
80 case 4:
81 *value = mmio_config_readl(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
82 break;
83 }
84 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
85 rcu_read_unlock();
86
87 return 0;
88}
89
90static int pci_mmcfg_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
91 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
92{
93 unsigned long flags;
94 u32 base;
95
96 if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095))
97 return -EINVAL;
98
99 rcu_read_lock();
100 base = get_base_addr(seg, bus, devfn);
101 if (!base) {
102 rcu_read_unlock();
103 return -EINVAL;
104 }
105
106 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
107
108 pci_exp_set_dev_base(base, bus, devfn);
109
110 switch (len) {
111 case 1:
112 mmio_config_writeb(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
113 break;
114 case 2:
115 mmio_config_writew(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
116 break;
117 case 4:
118 mmio_config_writel(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
119 break;
120 }
121 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
122 rcu_read_unlock();
123
124 return 0;
125}
126
127const struct pci_raw_ops pci_mmcfg = {
128 .read = pci_mmcfg_read,
129 .write = pci_mmcfg_write,
130};
131
132int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_init(void)
133{
134 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ECAM for extended config space\n");
135 raw_pci_ext_ops = &pci_mmcfg;
136 return 1;
137}
138
139void __init pci_mmcfg_arch_free(void)
140{
141}
142
143int pci_mmcfg_arch_map(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
144{
145 return 0;
146}
147
148void pci_mmcfg_arch_unmap(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
149{
150 unsigned long flags;
151
152 /* Invalidate the cached mmcfg map entry. */
153 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
154 mmcfg_last_accessed_device = 0;
155 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
156}
157

source code of linux/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c