1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
4 *
5 * Authors: Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com>
6 * Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/backlight.h>
10#include <linux/delay.h>
11#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
14
15#include <video/mipi_display.h>
16
17#include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
18#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
19#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
20
21#define OTM8009A_BACKLIGHT_DEFAULT 240
22#define OTM8009A_BACKLIGHT_MAX 255
23
24/* Manufacturer Command Set */
25#define MCS_ADRSFT 0x0000 /* Address Shift Function */
26#define MCS_PANSET 0xB3A6 /* Panel Type Setting */
27#define MCS_SD_CTRL 0xC0A2 /* Source Driver Timing Setting */
28#define MCS_P_DRV_M 0xC0B4 /* Panel Driving Mode */
29#define MCS_OSC_ADJ 0xC181 /* Oscillator Adjustment for Idle/Normal mode */
30#define MCS_RGB_VID_SET 0xC1A1 /* RGB Video Mode Setting */
31#define MCS_SD_PCH_CTRL 0xC480 /* Source Driver Precharge Control */
32#define MCS_NO_DOC1 0xC48A /* Command not documented */
33#define MCS_PWR_CTRL1 0xC580 /* Power Control Setting 1 */
34#define MCS_PWR_CTRL2 0xC590 /* Power Control Setting 2 for Normal Mode */
35#define MCS_PWR_CTRL4 0xC5B0 /* Power Control Setting 4 for DC Voltage */
36#define MCS_PANCTRLSET1 0xCB80 /* Panel Control Setting 1 */
37#define MCS_PANCTRLSET2 0xCB90 /* Panel Control Setting 2 */
38#define MCS_PANCTRLSET3 0xCBA0 /* Panel Control Setting 3 */
39#define MCS_PANCTRLSET4 0xCBB0 /* Panel Control Setting 4 */
40#define MCS_PANCTRLSET5 0xCBC0 /* Panel Control Setting 5 */
41#define MCS_PANCTRLSET6 0xCBD0 /* Panel Control Setting 6 */
42#define MCS_PANCTRLSET7 0xCBE0 /* Panel Control Setting 7 */
43#define MCS_PANCTRLSET8 0xCBF0 /* Panel Control Setting 8 */
44#define MCS_PANU2D1 0xCC80 /* Panel U2D Setting 1 */
45#define MCS_PANU2D2 0xCC90 /* Panel U2D Setting 2 */
46#define MCS_PANU2D3 0xCCA0 /* Panel U2D Setting 3 */
47#define MCS_PAND2U1 0xCCB0 /* Panel D2U Setting 1 */
48#define MCS_PAND2U2 0xCCC0 /* Panel D2U Setting 2 */
49#define MCS_PAND2U3 0xCCD0 /* Panel D2U Setting 3 */
50#define MCS_GOAVST 0xCE80 /* GOA VST Setting */
51#define MCS_GOACLKA1 0xCEA0 /* GOA CLKA1 Setting */
52#define MCS_GOACLKA3 0xCEB0 /* GOA CLKA3 Setting */
53#define MCS_GOAECLK 0xCFC0 /* GOA ECLK Setting */
54#define MCS_NO_DOC2 0xCFD0 /* Command not documented */
55#define MCS_GVDDSET 0xD800 /* GVDD/NGVDD */
56#define MCS_VCOMDC 0xD900 /* VCOM Voltage Setting */
57#define MCS_GMCT2_2P 0xE100 /* Gamma Correction 2.2+ Setting */
58#define MCS_GMCT2_2N 0xE200 /* Gamma Correction 2.2- Setting */
59#define MCS_NO_DOC3 0xF5B6 /* Command not documented */
60#define MCS_CMD2_ENA1 0xFF00 /* Enable Access Command2 "CMD2" */
61#define MCS_CMD2_ENA2 0xFF80 /* Enable Access Orise Command2 */
62
63#define OTM8009A_HDISPLAY 480
64#define OTM8009A_VDISPLAY 800
65
66struct otm8009a {
67 struct device *dev;
68 struct drm_panel panel;
69 struct backlight_device *bl_dev;
70 struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
71 struct regulator *supply;
72 bool prepared;
73};
74
75static const struct drm_display_mode modes[] = {
76 { /* 50 Hz, preferred */
77 .clock = 29700,
78 .hdisplay = 480,
79 .hsync_start = 480 + 98,
80 .hsync_end = 480 + 98 + 32,
81 .htotal = 480 + 98 + 32 + 98,
82 .vdisplay = 800,
83 .vsync_start = 800 + 15,
84 .vsync_end = 800 + 15 + 10,
85 .vtotal = 800 + 15 + 10 + 14,
86 .flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC,
87 .width_mm = 52,
88 .height_mm = 86,
89 },
90 { /* 60 Hz */
91 .clock = 33000,
92 .hdisplay = 480,
93 .hsync_start = 480 + 70,
94 .hsync_end = 480 + 70 + 32,
95 .htotal = 480 + 70 + 32 + 72,
96 .vdisplay = 800,
97 .vsync_start = 800 + 15,
98 .vsync_end = 800 + 15 + 10,
99 .vtotal = 800 + 15 + 10 + 16,
100 .flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC,
101 .width_mm = 52,
102 .height_mm = 86,
103 },
104};
105
106static inline struct otm8009a *panel_to_otm8009a(struct drm_panel *panel)
107{
108 return container_of(panel, struct otm8009a, panel);
109}
110
111static void otm8009a_dcs_write_buf(struct otm8009a *ctx, const void *data,
112 size_t len)
113{
114 struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
115
116 if (mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(dsi, data, len) < 0)
117 dev_warn(ctx->dev, "mipi dsi dcs write buffer failed\n");
118}
119
120#define dcs_write_seq(ctx, seq...) \
121({ \
122 static const u8 d[] = { seq }; \
123 otm8009a_dcs_write_buf(ctx, d, ARRAY_SIZE(d)); \
124})
125
126#define dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, cmd, seq...) \
127({ \
128 dcs_write_seq(ctx, MCS_ADRSFT, (cmd) & 0xFF); \
129 dcs_write_seq(ctx, (cmd) >> 8, seq); \
130})
131
132static int otm8009a_init_sequence(struct otm8009a *ctx)
133{
134 struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
135 int ret;
136
137 /* Enter CMD2 */
138 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_CMD2_ENA1, 0x80, 0x09, 0x01);
139
140 /* Enter Orise Command2 */
141 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_CMD2_ENA2, 0x80, 0x09);
142
143 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_SD_PCH_CTRL, 0x30);
144 mdelay(10);
145
146 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_NO_DOC1, 0x40);
147 mdelay(10);
148
149 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL4 + 1, 0xA9);
150 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL2 + 1, 0x34);
151 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_P_DRV_M, 0x50);
152 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_VCOMDC, 0x4E);
153 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_OSC_ADJ, 0x66); /* 65Hz */
154 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL2 + 2, 0x01);
155 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL2 + 5, 0x34);
156 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL2 + 4, 0x33);
157 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GVDDSET, 0x79, 0x79);
158 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_SD_CTRL + 1, 0x1B);
159 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL1 + 2, 0x83);
160 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_SD_PCH_CTRL + 1, 0x83);
161 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_RGB_VID_SET, 0x0E);
162 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANSET, 0x00, 0x01);
163
164 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GOAVST, 0x85, 0x01, 0x00, 0x84, 0x01, 0x00);
165 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GOACLKA1, 0x18, 0x04, 0x03, 0x39, 0x00, 0x00,
166 0x00, 0x18, 0x03, 0x03, 0x3A, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
167 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GOACLKA3, 0x18, 0x02, 0x03, 0x3B, 0x00, 0x00,
168 0x00, 0x18, 0x01, 0x03, 0x3C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
169 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GOAECLK, 0x01, 0x01, 0x20, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00,
170 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00);
171
172 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_NO_DOC2, 0x00);
173
174 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
175 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
176 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
177 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
178 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
179 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
180 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET5, 0, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0,
181 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
182 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 4, 4, 4,
183 4, 0, 0, 0, 0);
184 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET7, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
185 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANCTRLSET8, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF,
186 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF);
187
188 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANU2D1, 0x00, 0x26, 0x09, 0x0B, 0x01, 0x25,
189 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
190 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANU2D2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
191 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x26, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x02);
192 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PANU2D3, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
193 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
194 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PAND2U1, 0x00, 0x25, 0x0C, 0x0A, 0x02, 0x26,
195 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
196 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PAND2U2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
197 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x25, 0x0B, 0x09, 0x01);
198 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PAND2U3, 0x26, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
199 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
200
201 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_PWR_CTRL1 + 1, 0x66);
202
203 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_NO_DOC3, 0x06);
204
205 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GMCT2_2P, 0x00, 0x09, 0x0F, 0x0E, 0x07, 0x10,
206 0x0B, 0x0A, 0x04, 0x07, 0x0B, 0x08, 0x0F, 0x10, 0x0A,
207 0x01);
208 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_GMCT2_2N, 0x00, 0x09, 0x0F, 0x0E, 0x07, 0x10,
209 0x0B, 0x0A, 0x04, 0x07, 0x0B, 0x08, 0x0F, 0x10, 0x0A,
210 0x01);
211
212 /* Exit CMD2 */
213 dcs_write_cmd_at(ctx, MCS_CMD2_ENA1, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF);
214
215 ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_nop(dsi);
216 if (ret)
217 return ret;
218
219 ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(dsi);
220 if (ret)
221 return ret;
222
223 /* Wait for sleep out exit */
224 mdelay(120);
225
226 /* Default portrait 480x800 rgb24 */
227 dcs_write_seq(ctx, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, 0x00);
228
229 ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address(dsi, start: 0, OTM8009A_HDISPLAY - 1);
230 if (ret)
231 return ret;
232
233 ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address(dsi, start: 0, OTM8009A_VDISPLAY - 1);
234 if (ret)
235 return ret;
236
237 /* See otm8009a driver documentation for pixel format descriptions */
238 ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format(dsi, MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_24BIT |
239 MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_24BIT << 4);
240 if (ret)
241 return ret;
242
243 /* Disable CABC feature */
244 dcs_write_seq(ctx, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_POWER_SAVE, 0x00);
245
246 ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(dsi);
247 if (ret)
248 return ret;
249
250 ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_nop(dsi);
251 if (ret)
252 return ret;
253
254 /* Send Command GRAM memory write (no parameters) */
255 dcs_write_seq(ctx, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
256
257 /* Wait a short while to let the panel be ready before the 1st frame */
258 mdelay(10);
259
260 return 0;
261}
262
263static int otm8009a_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
264{
265 struct otm8009a *ctx = panel_to_otm8009a(panel);
266 struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
267 int ret;
268
269 backlight_disable(bd: ctx->bl_dev);
270
271 ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(dsi);
272 if (ret)
273 return ret;
274
275 ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(dsi);
276 if (ret)
277 return ret;
278
279 msleep(msecs: 120);
280
281 return 0;
282}
283
284static int otm8009a_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
285{
286 struct otm8009a *ctx = panel_to_otm8009a(panel);
287
288 if (ctx->reset_gpio) {
289 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc: ctx->reset_gpio, value: 1);
290 msleep(msecs: 20);
291 }
292
293 regulator_disable(regulator: ctx->supply);
294
295 ctx->prepared = false;
296
297 return 0;
298}
299
300static int otm8009a_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
301{
302 struct otm8009a *ctx = panel_to_otm8009a(panel);
303 int ret;
304
305 ret = regulator_enable(regulator: ctx->supply);
306 if (ret < 0) {
307 dev_err(panel->dev, "failed to enable supply: %d\n", ret);
308 return ret;
309 }
310
311 if (ctx->reset_gpio) {
312 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc: ctx->reset_gpio, value: 0);
313 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc: ctx->reset_gpio, value: 1);
314 msleep(msecs: 20);
315 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc: ctx->reset_gpio, value: 0);
316 msleep(msecs: 100);
317 }
318
319 ret = otm8009a_init_sequence(ctx);
320 if (ret)
321 return ret;
322
323 ctx->prepared = true;
324
325 return 0;
326}
327
328static int otm8009a_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
329{
330 struct otm8009a *ctx = panel_to_otm8009a(panel);
331
332 backlight_enable(bd: ctx->bl_dev);
333
334 return 0;
335}
336
337static int otm8009a_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
338 struct drm_connector *connector)
339{
340 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
341 unsigned int num_modes = ARRAY_SIZE(modes);
342 unsigned int i;
343
344 for (i = 0; i < num_modes; i++) {
345 mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev: connector->dev, mode: &modes[i]);
346 if (!mode) {
347 dev_err(panel->dev, "failed to add mode %ux%u@%u\n",
348 modes[i].hdisplay,
349 modes[i].vdisplay,
350 drm_mode_vrefresh(&modes[i]));
351 return -ENOMEM;
352 }
353
354 mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER;
355
356 /* Setting first mode as preferred */
357 if (!i)
358 mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
359
360 drm_mode_set_name(mode);
361 drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
362 }
363
364 connector->display_info.width_mm = mode->width_mm;
365 connector->display_info.height_mm = mode->height_mm;
366
367 return num_modes;
368}
369
370static const struct drm_panel_funcs otm8009a_drm_funcs = {
371 .disable = otm8009a_disable,
372 .unprepare = otm8009a_unprepare,
373 .prepare = otm8009a_prepare,
374 .enable = otm8009a_enable,
375 .get_modes = otm8009a_get_modes,
376};
377
378/*
379 * DSI-BASED BACKLIGHT
380 */
381
382static int otm8009a_backlight_update_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
383{
384 struct otm8009a *ctx = bl_get_data(bl_dev: bd);
385 u8 data[2];
386
387 if (!ctx->prepared) {
388 dev_dbg(&bd->dev, "lcd not ready yet for setting its backlight!\n");
389 return -ENXIO;
390 }
391
392 if (bd->props.power <= FB_BLANK_NORMAL) {
393 /* Power on the backlight with the requested brightness
394 * Note We can not use mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness()
395 * as otm8009a driver support only 8-bit brightness (1 param).
396 */
397 data[0] = MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS;
398 data[1] = bd->props.brightness;
399 otm8009a_dcs_write_buf(ctx, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
400
401 /* set Brightness Control & Backlight on */
402 data[1] = 0x24;
403
404 } else {
405 /* Power off the backlight: set Brightness Control & Bl off */
406 data[1] = 0;
407 }
408
409 /* Update Brightness Control & Backlight */
410 data[0] = MIPI_DCS_WRITE_CONTROL_DISPLAY;
411 otm8009a_dcs_write_buf(ctx, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
412
413 return 0;
414}
415
416static const struct backlight_ops otm8009a_backlight_ops = {
417 .update_status = otm8009a_backlight_update_status,
418};
419
420static int otm8009a_probe(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
421{
422 struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
423 struct otm8009a *ctx;
424 int ret;
425
426 ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, size: sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
427 if (!ctx)
428 return -ENOMEM;
429
430 ctx->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, con_id: "reset", flags: GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
431 if (IS_ERR(ptr: ctx->reset_gpio)) {
432 dev_err(dev, "cannot get reset-gpio\n");
433 return PTR_ERR(ptr: ctx->reset_gpio);
434 }
435
436 ctx->supply = devm_regulator_get(dev, id: "power");
437 if (IS_ERR(ptr: ctx->supply)) {
438 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: ctx->supply);
439 if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
440 dev_err(dev, "failed to request regulator: %d\n", ret);
441 return ret;
442 }
443
444 mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(dsi, data: ctx);
445
446 ctx->dev = dev;
447
448 dsi->lanes = 2;
449 dsi->format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888;
450 dsi->mode_flags = MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO | MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST |
451 MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM | MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS;
452
453 drm_panel_init(panel: &ctx->panel, dev, funcs: &otm8009a_drm_funcs,
454 DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DSI);
455
456 ctx->bl_dev = devm_backlight_device_register(dev, name: dev_name(dev),
457 parent: dev, devdata: ctx,
458 ops: &otm8009a_backlight_ops,
459 NULL);
460 if (IS_ERR(ptr: ctx->bl_dev)) {
461 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: ctx->bl_dev);
462 dev_err(dev, "failed to register backlight: %d\n", ret);
463 return ret;
464 }
465
466 ctx->bl_dev->props.max_brightness = OTM8009A_BACKLIGHT_MAX;
467 ctx->bl_dev->props.brightness = OTM8009A_BACKLIGHT_DEFAULT;
468 ctx->bl_dev->props.power = FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN;
469 ctx->bl_dev->props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
470
471 drm_panel_add(panel: &ctx->panel);
472
473 ret = mipi_dsi_attach(dsi);
474 if (ret < 0) {
475 dev_err(dev, "mipi_dsi_attach failed. Is host ready?\n");
476 drm_panel_remove(panel: &ctx->panel);
477 return ret;
478 }
479
480 return 0;
481}
482
483static void otm8009a_remove(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
484{
485 struct otm8009a *ctx = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi);
486
487 mipi_dsi_detach(dsi);
488 drm_panel_remove(panel: &ctx->panel);
489}
490
491static const struct of_device_id orisetech_otm8009a_of_match[] = {
492 { .compatible = "orisetech,otm8009a" },
493 { }
494};
495MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, orisetech_otm8009a_of_match);
496
497static struct mipi_dsi_driver orisetech_otm8009a_driver = {
498 .probe = otm8009a_probe,
499 .remove = otm8009a_remove,
500 .driver = {
501 .name = "panel-orisetech-otm8009a",
502 .of_match_table = orisetech_otm8009a_of_match,
503 },
504};
505module_mipi_dsi_driver(orisetech_otm8009a_driver);
506
507MODULE_AUTHOR("Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com>");
508MODULE_AUTHOR("Yannick Fertre <yannick.fertre@st.com>");
509MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM driver for Orise Tech OTM8009A MIPI DSI panel");
510MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
511

source code of linux/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-orisetech-otm8009a.c