1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * adv7170 - adv7170, adv7171 video encoder driver version 0.0.1
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Maxim Yevtyushkin <max@linuxmedialabs.com>
6 *
7 * Based on adv7176 driver by:
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <dperks@ibm.net>
10 * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.net>
11 * Copyright (C) 2000 Serguei Miridonov <mirsev@cicese.mx>
12 * - some corrections for Pinnacle Systems Inc. DC10plus card.
13 *
14 * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
15 * - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
16 */
17
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/types.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/ioctl.h>
22#include <linux/uaccess.h>
23#include <linux/i2c.h>
24#include <linux/videodev2.h>
25#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
26
27MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADV7170 video encoder driver");
28MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxim Yevtyushkin");
29MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30
31
32static int debug;
33module_param(debug, int, 0);
34MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
35
36/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
37
38struct adv7170 {
39 struct v4l2_subdev sd;
40 unsigned char reg[128];
41
42 v4l2_std_id norm;
43 int input;
44};
45
46static inline struct adv7170 *to_adv7170(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
47{
48 return container_of(sd, struct adv7170, sd);
49}
50
51static char *inputs[] = { "pass_through", "play_back" };
52
53static u32 adv7170_codes[] = {
54 MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
55 MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
56};
57
58/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
59
60static inline int adv7170_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
61{
62 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
63 struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
64
65 encoder->reg[reg] = value;
66 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, command: reg, value);
67}
68
69static inline int adv7170_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
70{
71 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
72
73 return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, command: reg);
74}
75
76static int adv7170_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
77 const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
78{
79 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
80 struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
81 int ret = -1;
82 u8 reg;
83
84 /* the adv7170 has an autoincrement function, use it if
85 * the adapter understands raw I2C */
86 if (i2c_check_functionality(adap: client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
87 /* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
88 u8 block_data[32];
89 int block_len;
90
91 while (len >= 2) {
92 block_len = 0;
93 block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];
94 do {
95 block_data[block_len++] =
96 encoder->reg[reg++] = data[1];
97 len -= 2;
98 data += 2;
99 } while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);
100 ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf: block_data, count: block_len);
101 if (ret < 0)
102 break;
103 }
104 } else {
105 /* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */
106 while (len >= 2) {
107 reg = *data++;
108 ret = adv7170_write(sd, reg, value: *data++);
109 if (ret < 0)
110 break;
111 len -= 2;
112 }
113 }
114 return ret;
115}
116
117/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
118
119#define TR0MODE 0x4c
120#define TR0RST 0x80
121
122#define TR1CAPT 0x00
123#define TR1PLAY 0x00
124
125static const unsigned char init_NTSC[] = {
126 0x00, 0x10, /* MR0 */
127 0x01, 0x20, /* MR1 */
128 0x02, 0x0e, /* MR2 RTC control: bits 2 and 1 */
129 0x03, 0x80, /* MR3 */
130 0x04, 0x30, /* MR4 */
131 0x05, 0x00, /* Reserved */
132 0x06, 0x00, /* Reserved */
133 0x07, TR0MODE, /* TM0 */
134 0x08, TR1CAPT, /* TM1 */
135 0x09, 0x16, /* Fsc0 */
136 0x0a, 0x7c, /* Fsc1 */
137 0x0b, 0xf0, /* Fsc2 */
138 0x0c, 0x21, /* Fsc3 */
139 0x0d, 0x00, /* Subcarrier Phase */
140 0x0e, 0x00, /* Closed Capt. Ext 0 */
141 0x0f, 0x00, /* Closed Capt. Ext 1 */
142 0x10, 0x00, /* Closed Capt. 0 */
143 0x11, 0x00, /* Closed Capt. 1 */
144 0x12, 0x00, /* Pedestal Ctl 0 */
145 0x13, 0x00, /* Pedestal Ctl 1 */
146 0x14, 0x00, /* Pedestal Ctl 2 */
147 0x15, 0x00, /* Pedestal Ctl 3 */
148 0x16, 0x00, /* CGMS_WSS_0 */
149 0x17, 0x00, /* CGMS_WSS_1 */
150 0x18, 0x00, /* CGMS_WSS_2 */
151 0x19, 0x00, /* Teletext Ctl */
152};
153
154static const unsigned char init_PAL[] = {
155 0x00, 0x71, /* MR0 */
156 0x01, 0x20, /* MR1 */
157 0x02, 0x0e, /* MR2 RTC control: bits 2 and 1 */
158 0x03, 0x80, /* MR3 */
159 0x04, 0x30, /* MR4 */
160 0x05, 0x00, /* Reserved */
161 0x06, 0x00, /* Reserved */
162 0x07, TR0MODE, /* TM0 */
163 0x08, TR1CAPT, /* TM1 */
164 0x09, 0xcb, /* Fsc0 */
165 0x0a, 0x8a, /* Fsc1 */
166 0x0b, 0x09, /* Fsc2 */
167 0x0c, 0x2a, /* Fsc3 */
168 0x0d, 0x00, /* Subcarrier Phase */
169 0x0e, 0x00, /* Closed Capt. Ext 0 */
170 0x0f, 0x00, /* Closed Capt. Ext 1 */
171 0x10, 0x00, /* Closed Capt. 0 */
172 0x11, 0x00, /* Closed Capt. 1 */
173 0x12, 0x00, /* Pedestal Ctl 0 */
174 0x13, 0x00, /* Pedestal Ctl 1 */
175 0x14, 0x00, /* Pedestal Ctl 2 */
176 0x15, 0x00, /* Pedestal Ctl 3 */
177 0x16, 0x00, /* CGMS_WSS_0 */
178 0x17, 0x00, /* CGMS_WSS_1 */
179 0x18, 0x00, /* CGMS_WSS_2 */
180 0x19, 0x00, /* Teletext Ctl */
181};
182
183
184static int adv7170_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
185{
186 struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
187
188 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "set norm %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
189
190 if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
191 adv7170_write_block(sd, data: init_NTSC, len: sizeof(init_NTSC));
192 if (encoder->input == 0)
193 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x02, value: 0x0e); /* Enable genlock */
194 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
195 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x07, TR0MODE);
196 } else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
197 adv7170_write_block(sd, data: init_PAL, len: sizeof(init_PAL));
198 if (encoder->input == 0)
199 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x02, value: 0x0e); /* Enable genlock */
200 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
201 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x07, TR0MODE);
202 } else {
203 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal norm: %llx\n",
204 (unsigned long long)std);
205 return -EINVAL;
206 }
207 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
208 encoder->norm = std;
209 return 0;
210}
211
212static int adv7170_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
213 u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
214{
215 struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
216
217 /* RJ: input = 0: input is from decoder
218 input = 1: input is from ZR36060
219 input = 2: color bar */
220
221 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "set input from %s\n",
222 input == 0 ? "decoder" : "ZR36060");
223
224 switch (input) {
225 case 0:
226 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x01, value: 0x20);
227 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x08, TR1CAPT); /* TR1 */
228 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x02, value: 0x0e); /* Enable genlock */
229 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
230 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x07, TR0MODE);
231 /* udelay(10); */
232 break;
233
234 case 1:
235 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x01, value: 0x00);
236 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x08, TR1PLAY); /* TR1 */
237 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x02, value: 0x08);
238 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
239 adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x07, TR0MODE);
240 /* udelay(10); */
241 break;
242
243 default:
244 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal input: %d\n", input);
245 return -EINVAL;
246 }
247 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %s\n", inputs[input]);
248 encoder->input = input;
249 return 0;
250}
251
252static int adv7170_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
253 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
254 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
255{
256 if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(adv7170_codes))
257 return -EINVAL;
258
259 code->code = adv7170_codes[code->index];
260 return 0;
261}
262
263static int adv7170_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
264 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
265 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
266{
267 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
268 u8 val = adv7170_read(sd, reg: 0x7);
269
270 if (format->pad)
271 return -EINVAL;
272
273 if ((val & 0x40) == (1 << 6))
274 mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16;
275 else
276 mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
277
278 mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
279 mf->width = 0;
280 mf->height = 0;
281 mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_ANY;
282
283 return 0;
284}
285
286static int adv7170_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
287 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
288 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
289{
290 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
291 u8 val = adv7170_read(sd, reg: 0x7);
292
293 if (format->pad)
294 return -EINVAL;
295
296 switch (mf->code) {
297 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
298 val &= ~0x40;
299 break;
300
301 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:
302 val |= 0x40;
303 break;
304
305 default:
306 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
307 "illegal v4l2_mbus_framefmt code: %d\n", mf->code);
308 return -EINVAL;
309 }
310
311 if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
312 return adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x7, value: val);
313
314 return 0;
315}
316
317/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
318
319static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops adv7170_video_ops = {
320 .s_std_output = adv7170_s_std_output,
321 .s_routing = adv7170_s_routing,
322};
323
324static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops adv7170_pad_ops = {
325 .enum_mbus_code = adv7170_enum_mbus_code,
326 .get_fmt = adv7170_get_fmt,
327 .set_fmt = adv7170_set_fmt,
328};
329
330static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adv7170_ops = {
331 .video = &adv7170_video_ops,
332 .pad = &adv7170_pad_ops,
333};
334
335/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
336
337static int adv7170_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
338{
339 struct adv7170 *encoder;
340 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
341 int i;
342
343 /* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
344 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap: client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
345 return -ENODEV;
346
347 v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
348 client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
349
350 encoder = devm_kzalloc(dev: &client->dev, size: sizeof(*encoder), GFP_KERNEL);
351 if (encoder == NULL)
352 return -ENOMEM;
353 sd = &encoder->sd;
354 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, ops: &adv7170_ops);
355 encoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
356 encoder->input = 0;
357
358 i = adv7170_write_block(sd, data: init_NTSC, len: sizeof(init_NTSC));
359 if (i >= 0) {
360 i = adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
361 i = adv7170_write(sd, reg: 0x07, TR0MODE);
362 i = adv7170_read(sd, reg: 0x12);
363 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "revision %d\n", i & 1);
364 }
365 if (i < 0)
366 v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init error 0x%x\n", i);
367 return 0;
368}
369
370static void adv7170_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
371{
372 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
373
374 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
375}
376
377/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
378
379static const struct i2c_device_id adv7170_id[] = {
380 { "adv7170", 0 },
381 { "adv7171", 0 },
382 { }
383};
384MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adv7170_id);
385
386static struct i2c_driver adv7170_driver = {
387 .driver = {
388 .name = "adv7170",
389 },
390 .probe = adv7170_probe,
391 .remove = adv7170_remove,
392 .id_table = adv7170_id,
393};
394
395module_i2c_driver(adv7170_driver);
396

source code of linux/drivers/media/i2c/adv7170.c