1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/* usb-urb.c is part of the DVB USB library.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
5 * see dvb-usb-init.c for copyright information.
6 *
7 * This file keeps functions for initializing and handling the
8 * BULK and ISOC USB data transfers in a generic way.
9 * Can be used for DVB-only and also, that's the plan, for
10 * Hybrid USB devices (analog and DVB).
11 */
12#include "dvb_usb_common.h"
13
14/* URB stuff for streaming */
15
16int usb_urb_reconfig(struct usb_data_stream *stream,
17 struct usb_data_stream_properties *props);
18
19static void usb_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
20{
21 struct usb_data_stream *stream = urb->context;
22 int ptype = usb_pipetype(urb->pipe);
23 int i;
24 u8 *b;
25
26 dev_dbg_ratelimited(&stream->udev->dev,
27 "%s: %s urb completed status=%d length=%d/%d pack_num=%d errors=%d\n",
28 __func__, ptype == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS ? "isoc" : "bulk",
29 urb->status, urb->actual_length,
30 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
31 urb->number_of_packets, urb->error_count);
32
33 switch (urb->status) {
34 case 0: /* success */
35 case -ETIMEDOUT: /* NAK */
36 break;
37 case -ECONNRESET: /* kill */
38 case -ENOENT:
39 case -ESHUTDOWN:
40 return;
41 default: /* error */
42 dev_dbg_ratelimited(&stream->udev->dev,
43 "%s: urb completion failed=%d\n",
44 __func__, urb->status);
45 break;
46 }
47
48 b = (u8 *) urb->transfer_buffer;
49 switch (ptype) {
50 case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
51 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
52 if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status != 0)
53 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev,
54 "%s: iso frame descriptor has an error=%d\n",
55 __func__,
56 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status);
57 else if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length > 0)
58 stream->complete(stream,
59 b + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset,
60 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
61
62 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status = 0;
63 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length = 0;
64 }
65 break;
66 case PIPE_BULK:
67 if (urb->actual_length > 0)
68 stream->complete(stream, b, urb->actual_length);
69 break;
70 default:
71 dev_err(&stream->udev->dev,
72 "%s: unknown endpoint type in completion handler\n",
73 KBUILD_MODNAME);
74 return;
75 }
76 usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
77}
78
79int usb_urb_killv2(struct usb_data_stream *stream)
80{
81 int i;
82 for (i = 0; i < stream->urbs_submitted; i++) {
83 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev, "%s: kill urb=%d\n", __func__, i);
84 /* stop the URB */
85 usb_kill_urb(urb: stream->urb_list[i]);
86 }
87 stream->urbs_submitted = 0;
88 return 0;
89}
90
91int usb_urb_submitv2(struct usb_data_stream *stream,
92 struct usb_data_stream_properties *props)
93{
94 int i, ret;
95
96 if (props) {
97 ret = usb_urb_reconfig(stream, props);
98 if (ret < 0)
99 return ret;
100 }
101
102 for (i = 0; i < stream->urbs_initialized; i++) {
103 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev, "%s: submit urb=%d\n", __func__, i);
104 ret = usb_submit_urb(urb: stream->urb_list[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
105 if (ret) {
106 dev_err(&stream->udev->dev,
107 "%s: could not submit urb no. %d - get them all back\n",
108 KBUILD_MODNAME, i);
109 usb_urb_killv2(stream);
110 return ret;
111 }
112 stream->urbs_submitted++;
113 }
114 return 0;
115}
116
117static int usb_urb_free_urbs(struct usb_data_stream *stream)
118{
119 int i;
120
121 usb_urb_killv2(stream);
122
123 for (i = stream->urbs_initialized - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
124 if (stream->urb_list[i]) {
125 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev, "%s: free urb=%d\n",
126 __func__, i);
127 /* free the URBs */
128 usb_free_urb(urb: stream->urb_list[i]);
129 }
130 }
131 stream->urbs_initialized = 0;
132
133 return 0;
134}
135
136static int usb_urb_alloc_bulk_urbs(struct usb_data_stream *stream)
137{
138 int i, j;
139
140 /* allocate the URBs */
141 for (i = 0; i < stream->props.count; i++) {
142 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev, "%s: alloc urb=%d\n", __func__, i);
143 stream->urb_list[i] = usb_alloc_urb(iso_packets: 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
144 if (!stream->urb_list[i]) {
145 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
146 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
147 usb_free_urb(urb: stream->urb_list[j]);
148 return -ENOMEM;
149 }
150 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb: stream->urb_list[i],
151 dev: stream->udev,
152 usb_rcvbulkpipe(stream->udev,
153 stream->props.endpoint),
154 transfer_buffer: stream->buf_list[i],
155 buffer_length: stream->props.u.bulk.buffersize,
156 complete_fn: usb_urb_complete, context: stream);
157
158 stream->urbs_initialized++;
159 }
160 return 0;
161}
162
163static int usb_urb_alloc_isoc_urbs(struct usb_data_stream *stream)
164{
165 int i, j;
166
167 /* allocate the URBs */
168 for (i = 0; i < stream->props.count; i++) {
169 struct urb *urb;
170 int frame_offset = 0;
171 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev, "%s: alloc urb=%d\n", __func__, i);
172 stream->urb_list[i] = usb_alloc_urb(
173 iso_packets: stream->props.u.isoc.framesperurb, GFP_ATOMIC);
174 if (!stream->urb_list[i]) {
175 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev, "%s: failed\n", __func__);
176 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
177 usb_free_urb(urb: stream->urb_list[j]);
178 return -ENOMEM;
179 }
180
181 urb = stream->urb_list[i];
182
183 urb->dev = stream->udev;
184 urb->context = stream;
185 urb->complete = usb_urb_complete;
186 urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(stream->udev,
187 stream->props.endpoint);
188 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
189 urb->interval = stream->props.u.isoc.interval;
190 urb->number_of_packets = stream->props.u.isoc.framesperurb;
191 urb->transfer_buffer_length = stream->props.u.isoc.framesize *
192 stream->props.u.isoc.framesperurb;
193 urb->transfer_buffer = stream->buf_list[i];
194
195 for (j = 0; j < stream->props.u.isoc.framesperurb; j++) {
196 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = frame_offset;
197 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length =
198 stream->props.u.isoc.framesize;
199 frame_offset += stream->props.u.isoc.framesize;
200 }
201
202 stream->urbs_initialized++;
203 }
204 return 0;
205}
206
207static int usb_free_stream_buffers(struct usb_data_stream *stream)
208{
209 if (stream->state & USB_STATE_URB_BUF) {
210 while (stream->buf_num) {
211 stream->buf_num--;
212 kfree(objp: stream->buf_list[stream->buf_num]);
213 }
214 }
215
216 stream->state &= ~USB_STATE_URB_BUF;
217
218 return 0;
219}
220
221static int usb_alloc_stream_buffers(struct usb_data_stream *stream, int num,
222 unsigned long size)
223{
224 stream->buf_num = 0;
225 stream->buf_size = size;
226
227 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev,
228 "%s: all in all I will use %lu bytes for streaming\n",
229 __func__, num * size);
230
231 for (stream->buf_num = 0; stream->buf_num < num; stream->buf_num++) {
232 stream->buf_list[stream->buf_num] = kzalloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
233 if (!stream->buf_list[stream->buf_num]) {
234 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev, "%s: alloc buf=%d failed\n",
235 __func__, stream->buf_num);
236 usb_free_stream_buffers(stream);
237 return -ENOMEM;
238 }
239
240 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev, "%s: alloc buf=%d %p (dma %llu)\n",
241 __func__, stream->buf_num,
242 stream->buf_list[stream->buf_num],
243 (long long)stream->dma_addr[stream->buf_num]);
244 stream->state |= USB_STATE_URB_BUF;
245 }
246
247 return 0;
248}
249
250int usb_urb_reconfig(struct usb_data_stream *stream,
251 struct usb_data_stream_properties *props)
252{
253 int buf_size;
254
255 if (!props)
256 return 0;
257
258 /* check allocated buffers are large enough for the request */
259 if (props->type == USB_BULK) {
260 buf_size = stream->props.u.bulk.buffersize;
261 } else if (props->type == USB_ISOC) {
262 buf_size = props->u.isoc.framesize * props->u.isoc.framesperurb;
263 } else {
264 dev_err(&stream->udev->dev, "%s: invalid endpoint type=%d\n",
265 KBUILD_MODNAME, props->type);
266 return -EINVAL;
267 }
268
269 if (stream->buf_num < props->count || stream->buf_size < buf_size) {
270 dev_err(&stream->udev->dev,
271 "%s: cannot reconfigure as allocated buffers are too small\n",
272 KBUILD_MODNAME);
273 return -EINVAL;
274 }
275
276 /* check if all fields are same */
277 if (stream->props.type == props->type &&
278 stream->props.count == props->count &&
279 stream->props.endpoint == props->endpoint) {
280 if (props->type == USB_BULK &&
281 props->u.bulk.buffersize ==
282 stream->props.u.bulk.buffersize)
283 return 0;
284 else if (props->type == USB_ISOC &&
285 props->u.isoc.framesperurb ==
286 stream->props.u.isoc.framesperurb &&
287 props->u.isoc.framesize ==
288 stream->props.u.isoc.framesize &&
289 props->u.isoc.interval ==
290 stream->props.u.isoc.interval)
291 return 0;
292 }
293
294 dev_dbg(&stream->udev->dev, "%s: re-alloc urbs\n", __func__);
295
296 usb_urb_free_urbs(stream);
297 memcpy(&stream->props, props, sizeof(*props));
298 if (props->type == USB_BULK)
299 return usb_urb_alloc_bulk_urbs(stream);
300 else if (props->type == USB_ISOC)
301 return usb_urb_alloc_isoc_urbs(stream);
302
303 return 0;
304}
305
306int usb_urb_initv2(struct usb_data_stream *stream,
307 const struct usb_data_stream_properties *props)
308{
309 int ret;
310
311 if (!stream || !props)
312 return -EINVAL;
313
314 memcpy(&stream->props, props, sizeof(*props));
315
316 if (!stream->complete) {
317 dev_err(&stream->udev->dev,
318 "%s: there is no data callback - this doesn't make sense\n",
319 KBUILD_MODNAME);
320 return -EINVAL;
321 }
322
323 switch (stream->props.type) {
324 case USB_BULK:
325 ret = usb_alloc_stream_buffers(stream, num: stream->props.count,
326 size: stream->props.u.bulk.buffersize);
327 if (ret < 0)
328 return ret;
329
330 return usb_urb_alloc_bulk_urbs(stream);
331 case USB_ISOC:
332 ret = usb_alloc_stream_buffers(stream, num: stream->props.count,
333 size: stream->props.u.isoc.framesize *
334 stream->props.u.isoc.framesperurb);
335 if (ret < 0)
336 return ret;
337
338 return usb_urb_alloc_isoc_urbs(stream);
339 default:
340 dev_err(&stream->udev->dev,
341 "%s: unknown urb-type for data transfer\n",
342 KBUILD_MODNAME);
343 return -EINVAL;
344 }
345}
346
347int usb_urb_exitv2(struct usb_data_stream *stream)
348{
349 usb_urb_free_urbs(stream);
350 usb_free_stream_buffers(stream);
351
352 return 0;
353}
354

source code of linux/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb-v2/usb_urb.c