1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation
4 *
5 * Check MTD device read.
6 *
7 * Author: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
8 */
9
10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15#include <linux/err.h>
16#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19
20#include "mtd_test.h"
21
22static int dev = -EINVAL;
23module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
24MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
25
26static struct mtd_info *mtd;
27static unsigned char *iobuf;
28static unsigned char *iobuf1;
29static unsigned char *bbt;
30
31static int pgsize;
32static int ebcnt;
33static int pgcnt;
34
35static int read_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum)
36{
37 int i, ret, err = 0;
38 loff_t addr = (loff_t)ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
39 void *buf = iobuf;
40 void *oobbuf = iobuf1;
41
42 for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; i++) {
43 memset(buf, 0 , pgsize);
44 ret = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, size: pgsize, buf);
45 if (ret) {
46 if (!err)
47 err = ret;
48 }
49 if (mtd->oobsize) {
50 struct mtd_oob_ops ops = { };
51
52 ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
53 ops.len = 0;
54 ops.retlen = 0;
55 ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize;
56 ops.oobretlen = 0;
57 ops.ooboffs = 0;
58 ops.datbuf = NULL;
59 ops.oobbuf = oobbuf;
60 ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, from: addr, ops: &ops);
61 if ((ret && !mtd_is_bitflip(err: ret)) ||
62 ops.oobretlen != mtd->oobsize) {
63 pr_err("error: read oob failed at "
64 "%#llx\n", (long long)addr);
65 if (!err)
66 err = ret;
67 if (!err)
68 err = -EINVAL;
69 }
70 oobbuf += mtd->oobsize;
71 }
72 addr += pgsize;
73 buf += pgsize;
74 }
75
76 return err;
77}
78
79static void dump_eraseblock(int ebnum)
80{
81 int i, j, n;
82 char line[128];
83 int pg, oob;
84
85 pr_info("dumping eraseblock %d\n", ebnum);
86 n = mtd->erasesize;
87 for (i = 0; i < n;) {
88 char *p = line;
89
90 p += sprintf(buf: p, fmt: "%05x: ", i);
91 for (j = 0; j < 32 && i < n; j++, i++)
92 p += sprintf(buf: p, fmt: "%02x", (unsigned int)iobuf[i]);
93 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s\n", line);
94 cond_resched();
95 }
96 if (!mtd->oobsize)
97 return;
98 pr_info("dumping oob from eraseblock %d\n", ebnum);
99 n = mtd->oobsize;
100 for (pg = 0, i = 0; pg < pgcnt; pg++)
101 for (oob = 0; oob < n;) {
102 char *p = line;
103
104 p += sprintf(buf: p, fmt: "%05x: ", i);
105 for (j = 0; j < 32 && oob < n; j++, oob++, i++)
106 p += sprintf(buf: p, fmt: "%02x",
107 (unsigned int)iobuf1[i]);
108 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s\n", line);
109 cond_resched();
110 }
111}
112
113static int __init mtd_readtest_init(void)
114{
115 uint64_t tmp;
116 int err, i;
117
118 printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
119 printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
120
121 if (dev < 0) {
122 pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n");
123 return -EINVAL;
124 }
125
126 pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev);
127
128 mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, num: dev);
129 if (IS_ERR(ptr: mtd)) {
130 err = PTR_ERR(ptr: mtd);
131 pr_err("error: Cannot get MTD device\n");
132 return err;
133 }
134
135 if (mtd->writesize == 1) {
136 pr_info("not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 "
137 "bytes.\n");
138 pgsize = 512;
139 } else
140 pgsize = mtd->writesize;
141
142 tmp = mtd->size;
143 do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize);
144 ebcnt = tmp;
145 pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / pgsize;
146
147 pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
148 "page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per "
149 "eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n",
150 (unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
151 pgsize, ebcnt, pgcnt, mtd->oobsize);
152
153 err = -ENOMEM;
154 iobuf = kmalloc(size: mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
155 if (!iobuf)
156 goto out;
157 iobuf1 = kmalloc(size: mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
158 if (!iobuf1)
159 goto out;
160
161 bbt = kzalloc(size: ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
162 if (!bbt)
163 goto out;
164 err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, eb: 0, ebcnt);
165 if (err)
166 goto out;
167
168 /* Read all eraseblocks 1 page at a time */
169 pr_info("testing page read\n");
170 for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
171 int ret;
172
173 if (bbt[i])
174 continue;
175 ret = read_eraseblock_by_page(ebnum: i);
176 if (ret) {
177 dump_eraseblock(ebnum: i);
178 if (!err)
179 err = ret;
180 }
181
182 ret = mtdtest_relax();
183 if (ret) {
184 err = ret;
185 goto out;
186 }
187 }
188
189 if (err)
190 pr_info("finished with errors\n");
191 else
192 pr_info("finished\n");
193
194out:
195
196 kfree(objp: iobuf);
197 kfree(objp: iobuf1);
198 kfree(objp: bbt);
199 put_mtd_device(mtd);
200 if (err)
201 pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err);
202 printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
203 return err;
204}
205module_init(mtd_readtest_init);
206
207static void __exit mtd_readtest_exit(void)
208{
209 return;
210}
211module_exit(mtd_readtest_exit);
212
213MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Read test module");
214MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian Hunter");
215MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
216

source code of linux/drivers/mtd/tests/readtest.c