1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * phy-core.c -- Generic Phy framework.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
6 *
7 * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/export.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/err.h>
14#include <linux/debugfs.h>
15#include <linux/device.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/of.h>
18#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
19#include <linux/idr.h>
20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22
23static struct class *phy_class;
24static struct dentry *phy_debugfs_root;
25static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_provider_mutex);
26static LIST_HEAD(phy_provider_list);
27static LIST_HEAD(phys);
28static DEFINE_IDA(phy_ida);
29
30static void devm_phy_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
31{
32 struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
33
34 phy_put(dev, phy);
35}
36
37static void devm_phy_provider_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
38{
39 struct phy_provider *phy_provider = *(struct phy_provider **)res;
40
41 of_phy_provider_unregister(phy_provider);
42}
43
44static void devm_phy_consume(struct device *dev, void *res)
45{
46 struct phy *phy = *(struct phy **)res;
47
48 phy_destroy(phy);
49}
50
51static int devm_phy_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
52{
53 struct phy **phy = res;
54
55 return *phy == match_data;
56}
57
58/**
59 * phy_create_lookup() - allocate and register PHY/device association
60 * @phy: the phy of the association
61 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
62 * @dev_id: the device of the association
63 *
64 * Creates and registers phy_lookup entry.
65 */
66int phy_create_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
67{
68 struct phy_lookup *pl;
69
70 if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
71 return -EINVAL;
72
73 pl = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*pl), GFP_KERNEL);
74 if (!pl)
75 return -ENOMEM;
76
77 pl->dev_id = dev_id;
78 pl->con_id = con_id;
79 pl->phy = phy;
80
81 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
82 list_add_tail(new: &pl->node, head: &phys);
83 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy_provider_mutex);
84
85 return 0;
86}
87EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create_lookup);
88
89/**
90 * phy_remove_lookup() - find and remove PHY/device association
91 * @phy: the phy of the association
92 * @con_id: connection ID string on device
93 * @dev_id: the device of the association
94 *
95 * Finds and unregisters phy_lookup entry that was created with
96 * phy_create_lookup().
97 */
98void phy_remove_lookup(struct phy *phy, const char *con_id, const char *dev_id)
99{
100 struct phy_lookup *pl;
101
102 if (!phy || !dev_id || !con_id)
103 return;
104
105 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
106 list_for_each_entry(pl, &phys, node)
107 if (pl->phy == phy && !strcmp(pl->dev_id, dev_id) &&
108 !strcmp(pl->con_id, con_id)) {
109 list_del(entry: &pl->node);
110 kfree(objp: pl);
111 break;
112 }
113 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy_provider_mutex);
114}
115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_remove_lookup);
116
117static struct phy *phy_find(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
118{
119 const char *dev_id = dev_name(dev);
120 struct phy_lookup *p, *pl = NULL;
121
122 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
123 list_for_each_entry(p, &phys, node)
124 if (!strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id) && !strcmp(p->con_id, con_id)) {
125 pl = p;
126 break;
127 }
128 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy_provider_mutex);
129
130 return pl ? pl->phy : ERR_PTR(error: -ENODEV);
131}
132
133static struct phy_provider *of_phy_provider_lookup(struct device_node *node)
134{
135 struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
136 struct device_node *child;
137
138 list_for_each_entry(phy_provider, &phy_provider_list, list) {
139 if (phy_provider->dev->of_node == node)
140 return phy_provider;
141
142 for_each_child_of_node(phy_provider->children, child)
143 if (child == node)
144 return phy_provider;
145 }
146
147 return ERR_PTR(error: -EPROBE_DEFER);
148}
149
150int phy_pm_runtime_get(struct phy *phy)
151{
152 int ret;
153
154 if (!phy)
155 return 0;
156
157 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev: &phy->dev))
158 return -ENOTSUPP;
159
160 ret = pm_runtime_get(dev: &phy->dev);
161 if (ret < 0 && ret != -EINPROGRESS)
162 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev: &phy->dev);
163
164 return ret;
165}
166EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get);
167
168int phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(struct phy *phy)
169{
170 int ret;
171
172 if (!phy)
173 return 0;
174
175 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev: &phy->dev))
176 return -ENOTSUPP;
177
178 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev: &phy->dev);
179 if (ret < 0)
180 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev: &phy->dev);
181
182 return ret;
183}
184EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_get_sync);
185
186int phy_pm_runtime_put(struct phy *phy)
187{
188 if (!phy)
189 return 0;
190
191 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev: &phy->dev))
192 return -ENOTSUPP;
193
194 return pm_runtime_put(dev: &phy->dev);
195}
196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put);
197
198int phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(struct phy *phy)
199{
200 if (!phy)
201 return 0;
202
203 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev: &phy->dev))
204 return -ENOTSUPP;
205
206 return pm_runtime_put_sync(dev: &phy->dev);
207}
208EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_put_sync);
209
210void phy_pm_runtime_allow(struct phy *phy)
211{
212 if (!phy)
213 return;
214
215 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev: &phy->dev))
216 return;
217
218 pm_runtime_allow(dev: &phy->dev);
219}
220EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_allow);
221
222void phy_pm_runtime_forbid(struct phy *phy)
223{
224 if (!phy)
225 return;
226
227 if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev: &phy->dev))
228 return;
229
230 pm_runtime_forbid(dev: &phy->dev);
231}
232EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_pm_runtime_forbid);
233
234/**
235 * phy_init - phy internal initialization before phy operation
236 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
237 *
238 * Used to allow phy's driver to perform phy internal initialization,
239 * such as PLL block powering, clock initialization or anything that's
240 * is required by the phy to perform the start of operation.
241 * Must be called before phy_power_on().
242 *
243 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
244 */
245int phy_init(struct phy *phy)
246{
247 int ret;
248
249 if (!phy)
250 return 0;
251
252 ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
253 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
254 return ret;
255 ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
256
257 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
258 if (phy->power_count > phy->init_count)
259 dev_warn(&phy->dev, "phy_power_on was called before phy_init\n");
260
261 if (phy->init_count == 0 && phy->ops->init) {
262 ret = phy->ops->init(phy);
263 if (ret < 0) {
264 dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy init failed --> %d\n", ret);
265 goto out;
266 }
267 }
268 ++phy->init_count;
269
270out:
271 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
272 phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
273 return ret;
274}
275EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_init);
276
277/**
278 * phy_exit - Phy internal un-initialization
279 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
280 *
281 * Must be called after phy_power_off().
282 *
283 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
284 */
285int phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
286{
287 int ret;
288
289 if (!phy)
290 return 0;
291
292 ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
293 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
294 return ret;
295 ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
296
297 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
298 if (phy->init_count == 1 && phy->ops->exit) {
299 ret = phy->ops->exit(phy);
300 if (ret < 0) {
301 dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy exit failed --> %d\n", ret);
302 goto out;
303 }
304 }
305 --phy->init_count;
306
307out:
308 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
309 phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
310 return ret;
311}
312EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_exit);
313
314/**
315 * phy_power_on - Enable the phy and enter proper operation
316 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
317 *
318 * Must be called after phy_init().
319 *
320 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
321 */
322int phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
323{
324 int ret = 0;
325
326 if (!phy)
327 goto out;
328
329 if (phy->pwr) {
330 ret = regulator_enable(regulator: phy->pwr);
331 if (ret)
332 goto out;
333 }
334
335 ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
336 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
337 goto err_pm_sync;
338
339 ret = 0; /* Override possible ret == -ENOTSUPP */
340
341 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
342 if (phy->power_count == 0 && phy->ops->power_on) {
343 ret = phy->ops->power_on(phy);
344 if (ret < 0) {
345 dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweron failed --> %d\n", ret);
346 goto err_pwr_on;
347 }
348 }
349 ++phy->power_count;
350 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
351 return 0;
352
353err_pwr_on:
354 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
355 phy_pm_runtime_put_sync(phy);
356err_pm_sync:
357 if (phy->pwr)
358 regulator_disable(regulator: phy->pwr);
359out:
360 return ret;
361}
362EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_on);
363
364/**
365 * phy_power_off - Disable the phy.
366 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
367 *
368 * Must be called before phy_exit().
369 *
370 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
371 */
372int phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
373{
374 int ret;
375
376 if (!phy)
377 return 0;
378
379 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
380 if (phy->power_count == 1 && phy->ops->power_off) {
381 ret = phy->ops->power_off(phy);
382 if (ret < 0) {
383 dev_err(&phy->dev, "phy poweroff failed --> %d\n", ret);
384 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
385 return ret;
386 }
387 }
388 --phy->power_count;
389 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
390 phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
391
392 if (phy->pwr)
393 regulator_disable(regulator: phy->pwr);
394
395 return 0;
396}
397EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_power_off);
398
399int phy_set_mode_ext(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode)
400{
401 int ret;
402
403 if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_mode)
404 return 0;
405
406 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
407 ret = phy->ops->set_mode(phy, mode, submode);
408 if (!ret)
409 phy->attrs.mode = mode;
410 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
411
412 return ret;
413}
414EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_mode_ext);
415
416int phy_set_media(struct phy *phy, enum phy_media media)
417{
418 int ret;
419
420 if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_media)
421 return 0;
422
423 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
424 ret = phy->ops->set_media(phy, media);
425 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
426
427 return ret;
428}
429EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_media);
430
431int phy_set_speed(struct phy *phy, int speed)
432{
433 int ret;
434
435 if (!phy || !phy->ops->set_speed)
436 return 0;
437
438 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
439 ret = phy->ops->set_speed(phy, speed);
440 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
441
442 return ret;
443}
444EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_set_speed);
445
446int phy_reset(struct phy *phy)
447{
448 int ret;
449
450 if (!phy || !phy->ops->reset)
451 return 0;
452
453 ret = phy_pm_runtime_get_sync(phy);
454 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
455 return ret;
456
457 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
458 ret = phy->ops->reset(phy);
459 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
460
461 phy_pm_runtime_put(phy);
462
463 return ret;
464}
465EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_reset);
466
467/**
468 * phy_calibrate() - Tunes the phy hw parameters for current configuration
469 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
470 *
471 * Used to calibrate phy hardware, typically by adjusting some parameters in
472 * runtime, which are otherwise lost after host controller reset and cannot
473 * be applied in phy_init() or phy_power_on().
474 *
475 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
476 */
477int phy_calibrate(struct phy *phy)
478{
479 int ret;
480
481 if (!phy || !phy->ops->calibrate)
482 return 0;
483
484 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
485 ret = phy->ops->calibrate(phy);
486 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
487
488 return ret;
489}
490EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_calibrate);
491
492/**
493 * phy_notify_connect() - phy connect notification
494 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
495 * @port: the port index for connect
496 *
497 * If the phy needs to get connection status, the callback can be used.
498 * Returns: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
499 */
500int phy_notify_connect(struct phy *phy, int port)
501{
502 int ret;
503
504 if (!phy || !phy->ops->connect)
505 return 0;
506
507 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
508 ret = phy->ops->connect(phy, port);
509 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
510
511 return ret;
512}
513EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_notify_connect);
514
515/**
516 * phy_notify_disconnect() - phy disconnect notification
517 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
518 * @port: the port index for disconnect
519 *
520 * If the phy needs to get connection status, the callback can be used.
521 *
522 * Returns: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
523 */
524int phy_notify_disconnect(struct phy *phy, int port)
525{
526 int ret;
527
528 if (!phy || !phy->ops->disconnect)
529 return 0;
530
531 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
532 ret = phy->ops->disconnect(phy, port);
533 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
534
535 return ret;
536}
537EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_notify_disconnect);
538
539/**
540 * phy_configure() - Changes the phy parameters
541 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
542 * @opts: New configuration to apply
543 *
544 * Used to change the PHY parameters. phy_init() must have been called
545 * on the phy. The configuration will be applied on the current phy
546 * mode, that can be changed using phy_set_mode().
547 *
548 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
549 */
550int phy_configure(struct phy *phy, union phy_configure_opts *opts)
551{
552 int ret;
553
554 if (!phy)
555 return -EINVAL;
556
557 if (!phy->ops->configure)
558 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
559
560 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
561 ret = phy->ops->configure(phy, opts);
562 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
563
564 return ret;
565}
566EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_configure);
567
568/**
569 * phy_validate() - Checks the phy parameters
570 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
571 * @mode: phy_mode the configuration is applicable to.
572 * @submode: PHY submode the configuration is applicable to.
573 * @opts: Configuration to check
574 *
575 * Used to check that the current set of parameters can be handled by
576 * the phy. Implementations are free to tune the parameters passed as
577 * arguments if needed by some implementation detail or
578 * constraints. It will not change any actual configuration of the
579 * PHY, so calling it as many times as deemed fit will have no side
580 * effect.
581 *
582 * Return: %0 if successful, a negative error code otherwise
583 */
584int phy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode,
585 union phy_configure_opts *opts)
586{
587 int ret;
588
589 if (!phy)
590 return -EINVAL;
591
592 if (!phy->ops->validate)
593 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
594
595 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
596 ret = phy->ops->validate(phy, mode, submode, opts);
597 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
598
599 return ret;
600}
601EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_validate);
602
603/**
604 * _of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by phandle
605 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
606 * @index: the index of the phy
607 *
608 * Returns the phy associated with the given phandle value,
609 * after getting a refcount to it or -ENODEV if there is no such phy or
610 * -EPROBE_DEFER if there is a phandle to the phy, but the device is
611 * not yet loaded. This function uses of_xlate call back function provided
612 * while registering the phy_provider to find the phy instance.
613 */
614static struct phy *_of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
615{
616 int ret;
617 struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
618 struct phy *phy = NULL;
619 struct of_phandle_args args;
620
621 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, list_name: "phys", cells_name: "#phy-cells",
622 index, out_args: &args);
623 if (ret)
624 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENODEV);
625
626 /* This phy type handled by the usb-phy subsystem for now */
627 if (of_device_is_compatible(device: args.np, "usb-nop-xceiv"))
628 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENODEV);
629
630 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
631 phy_provider = of_phy_provider_lookup(node: args.np);
632 if (IS_ERR(ptr: phy_provider) || !try_module_get(module: phy_provider->owner)) {
633 phy = ERR_PTR(error: -EPROBE_DEFER);
634 goto out_unlock;
635 }
636
637 if (!of_device_is_available(device: args.np)) {
638 dev_warn(phy_provider->dev, "Requested PHY is disabled\n");
639 phy = ERR_PTR(error: -ENODEV);
640 goto out_put_module;
641 }
642
643 phy = phy_provider->of_xlate(phy_provider->dev, &args);
644
645out_put_module:
646 module_put(module: phy_provider->owner);
647
648out_unlock:
649 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy_provider_mutex);
650 of_node_put(node: args.np);
651
652 return phy;
653}
654
655/**
656 * of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy using a device_node.
657 * @np: device_node for which to get the phy
658 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
659 *
660 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
661 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy. The caller is responsible for
662 * calling phy_put() to release that count.
663 */
664struct phy *of_phy_get(struct device_node *np, const char *con_id)
665{
666 struct phy *phy = NULL;
667 int index = 0;
668
669 if (con_id)
670 index = of_property_match_string(np, propname: "phy-names", string: con_id);
671
672 phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
673 if (IS_ERR(ptr: phy))
674 return phy;
675
676 if (!try_module_get(module: phy->ops->owner))
677 return ERR_PTR(error: -EPROBE_DEFER);
678
679 get_device(dev: &phy->dev);
680
681 return phy;
682}
683EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_get);
684
685/**
686 * of_phy_put() - release the PHY
687 * @phy: the phy returned by of_phy_get()
688 *
689 * Releases a refcount the caller received from of_phy_get().
690 */
691void of_phy_put(struct phy *phy)
692{
693 if (!phy || IS_ERR(ptr: phy))
694 return;
695
696 mutex_lock(&phy->mutex);
697 if (phy->ops->release)
698 phy->ops->release(phy);
699 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy->mutex);
700
701 module_put(module: phy->ops->owner);
702 put_device(dev: &phy->dev);
703}
704EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_put);
705
706/**
707 * phy_put() - release the PHY
708 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
709 * @phy: the phy returned by phy_get()
710 *
711 * Releases a refcount the caller received from phy_get().
712 */
713void phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
714{
715 device_link_remove(consumer: dev, supplier: &phy->dev);
716 of_phy_put(phy);
717}
718EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_put);
719
720/**
721 * devm_phy_put() - release the PHY
722 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
723 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
724 *
725 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_put
726 * to release the phy.
727 */
728void devm_phy_put(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
729{
730 int r;
731
732 if (!phy)
733 return;
734
735 r = devres_destroy(dev, release: devm_phy_release, match: devm_phy_match, match_data: phy);
736 dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
737}
738EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_put);
739
740/**
741 * of_phy_simple_xlate() - returns the phy instance from phy provider
742 * @dev: the PHY provider device
743 * @args: of_phandle_args (not used here)
744 *
745 * Intended to be used by phy provider for the common case where #phy-cells is
746 * 0. For other cases where #phy-cells is greater than '0', the phy provider
747 * should provide a custom of_xlate function that reads the *args* and returns
748 * the appropriate phy.
749 */
750struct phy *of_phy_simple_xlate(struct device *dev,
751 const struct of_phandle_args *args)
752{
753 struct phy *phy;
754 struct class_dev_iter iter;
755
756 class_dev_iter_init(iter: &iter, class: phy_class, NULL, NULL);
757 while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(iter: &iter))) {
758 phy = to_phy(dev);
759 if (args->np != phy->dev.of_node)
760 continue;
761
762 class_dev_iter_exit(iter: &iter);
763 return phy;
764 }
765
766 class_dev_iter_exit(iter: &iter);
767 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENODEV);
768}
769EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_simple_xlate);
770
771/**
772 * phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
773 * @dev: device that requests this phy
774 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or the name of the controller
775 * port for non-dt case
776 *
777 * Returns the phy driver, after getting a refcount to it; or
778 * -ENODEV if there is no such phy. The caller is responsible for
779 * calling phy_put() to release that count.
780 */
781struct phy *phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
782{
783 int index = 0;
784 struct phy *phy;
785 struct device_link *link;
786
787 if (dev->of_node) {
788 if (string)
789 index = of_property_match_string(np: dev->of_node, propname: "phy-names",
790 string);
791 else
792 index = 0;
793 phy = _of_phy_get(np: dev->of_node, index);
794 } else {
795 if (string == NULL) {
796 dev_WARN(dev, "missing string\n");
797 return ERR_PTR(error: -EINVAL);
798 }
799 phy = phy_find(dev, con_id: string);
800 }
801 if (IS_ERR(ptr: phy))
802 return phy;
803
804 if (!try_module_get(module: phy->ops->owner))
805 return ERR_PTR(error: -EPROBE_DEFER);
806
807 get_device(dev: &phy->dev);
808
809 link = device_link_add(consumer: dev, supplier: &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
810 if (!link)
811 dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
812 dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
813
814 return phy;
815}
816EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_get);
817
818/**
819 * devm_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
820 * @dev: device that requests this phy
821 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
822 * for non-dt case
823 *
824 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
825 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
826 * then, devres data is freed.
827 */
828struct phy *devm_phy_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
829{
830 struct phy **ptr, *phy;
831
832 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
833 if (!ptr)
834 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
835
836 phy = phy_get(dev, string);
837 if (!IS_ERR(ptr: phy)) {
838 *ptr = phy;
839 devres_add(dev, res: ptr);
840 } else {
841 devres_free(res: ptr);
842 }
843
844 return phy;
845}
846EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_get);
847
848/**
849 * devm_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional phy.
850 * @dev: device that requests this phy
851 * @string: the phy name as given in the dt data or phy device name
852 * for non-dt case
853 *
854 * Gets the phy using phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
855 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres
856 * data, then, devres data is freed. This differs to devm_phy_get() in
857 * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and
858 * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,
859 * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.
860 */
861struct phy *devm_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, const char *string)
862{
863 struct phy *phy = devm_phy_get(dev, string);
864
865 if (PTR_ERR(ptr: phy) == -ENODEV)
866 phy = NULL;
867
868 return phy;
869}
870EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_optional_get);
871
872/**
873 * devm_of_phy_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy.
874 * @dev: device that requests this phy
875 * @np: node containing the phy
876 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
877 *
878 * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
879 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
880 * then, devres data is freed.
881 */
882struct phy *devm_of_phy_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
883 const char *con_id)
884{
885 struct phy **ptr, *phy;
886 struct device_link *link;
887
888 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
889 if (!ptr)
890 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
891
892 phy = of_phy_get(np, con_id);
893 if (!IS_ERR(ptr: phy)) {
894 *ptr = phy;
895 devres_add(dev, res: ptr);
896 } else {
897 devres_free(res: ptr);
898 return phy;
899 }
900
901 link = device_link_add(consumer: dev, supplier: &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
902 if (!link)
903 dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
904 dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
905
906 return phy;
907}
908EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get);
909
910/**
911 * devm_of_phy_optional_get() - lookup and obtain a reference to an optional
912 * phy.
913 * @dev: device that requests this phy
914 * @np: node containing the phy
915 * @con_id: name of the phy from device's point of view
916 *
917 * Gets the phy using of_phy_get(), and associates a device with it using
918 * devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
919 * then, devres data is freed. This differs to devm_of_phy_get() in
920 * that if the phy does not exist, it is not considered an error and
921 * -ENODEV will not be returned. Instead the NULL phy is returned,
922 * which can be passed to all other phy consumer calls.
923 */
924struct phy *devm_of_phy_optional_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
925 const char *con_id)
926{
927 struct phy *phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, np, con_id);
928
929 if (PTR_ERR(ptr: phy) == -ENODEV)
930 phy = NULL;
931
932 if (IS_ERR(ptr: phy))
933 dev_err_probe(dev, err: PTR_ERR(ptr: phy), fmt: "failed to get PHY %pOF:%s",
934 np, con_id);
935
936 return phy;
937}
938EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_optional_get);
939
940/**
941 * devm_of_phy_get_by_index() - lookup and obtain a reference to a phy by index.
942 * @dev: device that requests this phy
943 * @np: node containing the phy
944 * @index: index of the phy
945 *
946 * Gets the phy using _of_phy_get(), then gets a refcount to it,
947 * and associates a device with it using devres. On driver detach,
948 * release function is invoked on the devres data,
949 * then, devres data is freed.
950 *
951 */
952struct phy *devm_of_phy_get_by_index(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
953 int index)
954{
955 struct phy **ptr, *phy;
956 struct device_link *link;
957
958 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
959 if (!ptr)
960 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
961
962 phy = _of_phy_get(np, index);
963 if (IS_ERR(ptr: phy)) {
964 devres_free(res: ptr);
965 return phy;
966 }
967
968 if (!try_module_get(module: phy->ops->owner)) {
969 devres_free(res: ptr);
970 return ERR_PTR(error: -EPROBE_DEFER);
971 }
972
973 get_device(dev: &phy->dev);
974
975 *ptr = phy;
976 devres_add(dev, res: ptr);
977
978 link = device_link_add(consumer: dev, supplier: &phy->dev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS);
979 if (!link)
980 dev_dbg(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
981 dev_name(phy->dev.parent));
982
983 return phy;
984}
985EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_get_by_index);
986
987/**
988 * phy_create() - create a new phy
989 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
990 * @node: device node of the phy
991 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
992 *
993 * Called to create a phy using phy framework.
994 */
995struct phy *phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
996 const struct phy_ops *ops)
997{
998 int ret;
999 int id;
1000 struct phy *phy;
1001
1002 if (WARN_ON(!dev))
1003 return ERR_PTR(error: -EINVAL);
1004
1005 phy = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
1006 if (!phy)
1007 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
1008
1009 id = ida_alloc(ida: &phy_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
1010 if (id < 0) {
1011 dev_err(dev, "unable to get id\n");
1012 ret = id;
1013 goto free_phy;
1014 }
1015
1016 device_initialize(dev: &phy->dev);
1017 mutex_init(&phy->mutex);
1018
1019 phy->dev.class = phy_class;
1020 phy->dev.parent = dev;
1021 phy->dev.of_node = node ?: dev->of_node;
1022 phy->id = id;
1023 phy->ops = ops;
1024
1025 ret = dev_set_name(dev: &phy->dev, name: "phy-%s.%d", dev_name(dev), id);
1026 if (ret)
1027 goto put_dev;
1028
1029 /* phy-supply */
1030 phy->pwr = regulator_get_optional(dev: &phy->dev, id: "phy");
1031 if (IS_ERR(ptr: phy->pwr)) {
1032 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: phy->pwr);
1033 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1034 goto put_dev;
1035
1036 phy->pwr = NULL;
1037 }
1038
1039 ret = device_add(dev: &phy->dev);
1040 if (ret)
1041 goto put_dev;
1042
1043 if (pm_runtime_enabled(dev)) {
1044 pm_runtime_enable(dev: &phy->dev);
1045 pm_runtime_no_callbacks(dev: &phy->dev);
1046 }
1047
1048 phy->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(name: dev_name(dev: &phy->dev), parent: phy_debugfs_root);
1049
1050 return phy;
1051
1052put_dev:
1053 put_device(dev: &phy->dev); /* calls phy_release() which frees resources */
1054 return ERR_PTR(error: ret);
1055
1056free_phy:
1057 kfree(objp: phy);
1058 return ERR_PTR(error: ret);
1059}
1060EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_create);
1061
1062/**
1063 * devm_phy_create() - create a new phy
1064 * @dev: device that is creating the new phy
1065 * @node: device node of the phy
1066 * @ops: function pointers for performing phy operations
1067 *
1068 * Creates a new PHY device adding it to the PHY class.
1069 * While at that, it also associates the device with the phy using devres.
1070 * On driver detach, release function is invoked on the devres data,
1071 * then, devres data is freed.
1072 */
1073struct phy *devm_phy_create(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
1074 const struct phy_ops *ops)
1075{
1076 struct phy **ptr, *phy;
1077
1078 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_consume, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1079 if (!ptr)
1080 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
1081
1082 phy = phy_create(dev, node, ops);
1083 if (!IS_ERR(ptr: phy)) {
1084 *ptr = phy;
1085 devres_add(dev, res: ptr);
1086 } else {
1087 devres_free(res: ptr);
1088 }
1089
1090 return phy;
1091}
1092EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_create);
1093
1094/**
1095 * phy_destroy() - destroy the phy
1096 * @phy: the phy to be destroyed
1097 *
1098 * Called to destroy the phy.
1099 */
1100void phy_destroy(struct phy *phy)
1101{
1102 pm_runtime_disable(dev: &phy->dev);
1103 device_unregister(dev: &phy->dev);
1104}
1105EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_destroy);
1106
1107/**
1108 * devm_phy_destroy() - destroy the PHY
1109 * @dev: device that wants to release this phy
1110 * @phy: the phy returned by devm_phy_get()
1111 *
1112 * destroys the devres associated with this phy and invokes phy_destroy
1113 * to destroy the phy.
1114 */
1115void devm_phy_destroy(struct device *dev, struct phy *phy)
1116{
1117 int r;
1118
1119 r = devres_destroy(dev, release: devm_phy_consume, match: devm_phy_match, match_data: phy);
1120 dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY resource\n");
1121}
1122EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_phy_destroy);
1123
1124/**
1125 * __of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the framework
1126 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1127 * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)
1128 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
1129 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
1130 *
1131 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
1132 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
1133 * phy provider.
1134 *
1135 * If the PHY provider doesn't nest children directly but uses a separate
1136 * child node to contain the individual children, the @children parameter
1137 * can be used to override the default. If NULL, the default (dev->of_node)
1138 * will be used. If non-NULL, the device node must be a child (or further
1139 * descendant) of dev->of_node. Otherwise an ERR_PTR()-encoded -EINVAL
1140 * error code is returned.
1141 */
1142struct phy_provider *__of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
1143 struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
1144 struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
1145 const struct of_phandle_args *args))
1146{
1147 struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
1148
1149 /*
1150 * If specified, the device node containing the children must itself
1151 * be the provider's device node or a child (or further descendant)
1152 * thereof.
1153 */
1154 if (children) {
1155 struct device_node *parent = of_node_get(node: children), *next;
1156
1157 while (parent) {
1158 if (parent == dev->of_node)
1159 break;
1160
1161 next = of_get_parent(node: parent);
1162 of_node_put(node: parent);
1163 parent = next;
1164 }
1165
1166 if (!parent)
1167 return ERR_PTR(error: -EINVAL);
1168
1169 of_node_put(node: parent);
1170 } else {
1171 children = dev->of_node;
1172 }
1173
1174 phy_provider = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*phy_provider), GFP_KERNEL);
1175 if (!phy_provider)
1176 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
1177
1178 phy_provider->dev = dev;
1179 phy_provider->children = of_node_get(node: children);
1180 phy_provider->owner = owner;
1181 phy_provider->of_xlate = of_xlate;
1182
1183 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1184 list_add_tail(new: &phy_provider->list, head: &phy_provider_list);
1185 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy_provider_mutex);
1186
1187 return phy_provider;
1188}
1189EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_phy_provider_register);
1190
1191/**
1192 * __devm_of_phy_provider_register() - create/register phy provider with the
1193 * framework
1194 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1195 * @children: device node containing children (if different from dev->of_node)
1196 * @owner: the module owner containing of_xlate
1197 * @of_xlate: function pointer to obtain phy instance from phy provider
1198 *
1199 * Creates struct phy_provider from dev and of_xlate function pointer.
1200 * This is used in the case of dt boot for finding the phy instance from
1201 * phy provider. While at that, it also associates the device with the
1202 * phy provider using devres. On driver detach, release function is invoked
1203 * on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.
1204 */
1205struct phy_provider *__devm_of_phy_provider_register(struct device *dev,
1206 struct device_node *children, struct module *owner,
1207 struct phy * (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev,
1208 const struct of_phandle_args *args))
1209{
1210 struct phy_provider **ptr, *phy_provider;
1211
1212 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_phy_provider_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1213 if (!ptr)
1214 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
1215
1216 phy_provider = __of_phy_provider_register(dev, children, owner,
1217 of_xlate);
1218 if (!IS_ERR(ptr: phy_provider)) {
1219 *ptr = phy_provider;
1220 devres_add(dev, res: ptr);
1221 } else {
1222 devres_free(res: ptr);
1223 }
1224
1225 return phy_provider;
1226}
1227EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_of_phy_provider_register);
1228
1229/**
1230 * of_phy_provider_unregister() - unregister phy provider from the framework
1231 * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()
1232 *
1233 * Removes the phy_provider created using of_phy_provider_register().
1234 */
1235void of_phy_provider_unregister(struct phy_provider *phy_provider)
1236{
1237 if (IS_ERR(ptr: phy_provider))
1238 return;
1239
1240 mutex_lock(&phy_provider_mutex);
1241 list_del(entry: &phy_provider->list);
1242 of_node_put(node: phy_provider->children);
1243 kfree(objp: phy_provider);
1244 mutex_unlock(lock: &phy_provider_mutex);
1245}
1246EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_phy_provider_unregister);
1247
1248/**
1249 * devm_of_phy_provider_unregister() - remove phy provider from the framework
1250 * @dev: struct device of the phy provider
1251 * @phy_provider: phy provider returned by of_phy_provider_register()
1252 *
1253 * destroys the devres associated with this phy provider and invokes
1254 * of_phy_provider_unregister to unregister the phy provider.
1255 */
1256void devm_of_phy_provider_unregister(struct device *dev,
1257 struct phy_provider *phy_provider)
1258{
1259 int r;
1260
1261 r = devres_destroy(dev, release: devm_phy_provider_release, match: devm_phy_match,
1262 match_data: phy_provider);
1263 dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, r, "couldn't find PHY provider device resource\n");
1264}
1265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_phy_provider_unregister);
1266
1267/**
1268 * phy_release() - release the phy
1269 * @dev: the dev member within phy
1270 *
1271 * When the last reference to the device is removed, it is called
1272 * from the embedded kobject as release method.
1273 */
1274static void phy_release(struct device *dev)
1275{
1276 struct phy *phy;
1277
1278 phy = to_phy(dev);
1279 dev_vdbg(dev, "releasing '%s'\n", dev_name(dev));
1280 debugfs_remove_recursive(dentry: phy->debugfs);
1281 regulator_put(regulator: phy->pwr);
1282 ida_free(&phy_ida, id: phy->id);
1283 kfree(objp: phy);
1284}
1285
1286static int __init phy_core_init(void)
1287{
1288 phy_class = class_create(name: "phy");
1289 if (IS_ERR(ptr: phy_class)) {
1290 pr_err("failed to create phy class --> %ld\n",
1291 PTR_ERR(phy_class));
1292 return PTR_ERR(ptr: phy_class);
1293 }
1294
1295 phy_class->dev_release = phy_release;
1296
1297 phy_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(name: "phy", NULL);
1298
1299 return 0;
1300}
1301device_initcall(phy_core_init);
1302
1303static void __exit phy_core_exit(void)
1304{
1305 debugfs_remove_recursive(dentry: phy_debugfs_root);
1306 class_destroy(cls: phy_class);
1307}
1308module_exit(phy_core_exit);
1309

source code of linux/drivers/phy/phy-core.c