1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corp.
3 *
4 * Authors:
5 * Manasi Navare <manasi.d.navare@intel.com>
6 */
7
8#ifndef DRM_DSC_H_
9#define DRM_DSC_H_
10
11#include <drm/display/drm_dp.h>
12
13/* VESA Display Stream Compression DSC 1.2 constants */
14#define DSC_NUM_BUF_RANGES 15
15#define DSC_MUX_WORD_SIZE_8_10_BPC 48
16#define DSC_MUX_WORD_SIZE_12_BPC 64
17#define DSC_RC_PIXELS_PER_GROUP 3
18#define DSC_SCALE_DECREMENT_INTERVAL_MAX 4095
19#define DSC_RANGE_BPG_OFFSET_MASK 0x3f
20
21/* DSC Rate Control Constants */
22#define DSC_RC_MODEL_SIZE_CONST 8192
23#define DSC_RC_EDGE_FACTOR_CONST 6
24#define DSC_RC_TGT_OFFSET_HI_CONST 3
25#define DSC_RC_TGT_OFFSET_LO_CONST 3
26
27/* DSC PPS constants and macros */
28#define DSC_PPS_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT 4
29#define DSC_PPS_BPC_SHIFT 4
30#define DSC_PPS_MSB_SHIFT 8
31#define DSC_PPS_LSB_MASK (0xFF << 0)
32#define DSC_PPS_BPP_HIGH_MASK (0x3 << 8)
33#define DSC_PPS_VBR_EN_SHIFT 2
34#define DSC_PPS_SIMPLE422_SHIFT 3
35#define DSC_PPS_CONVERT_RGB_SHIFT 4
36#define DSC_PPS_BLOCK_PRED_EN_SHIFT 5
37#define DSC_PPS_INIT_XMIT_DELAY_HIGH_MASK (0x3 << 8)
38#define DSC_PPS_SCALE_DEC_INT_HIGH_MASK (0xF << 8)
39#define DSC_PPS_RC_TGT_OFFSET_HI_SHIFT 4
40#define DSC_PPS_RC_RANGE_MINQP_SHIFT 11
41#define DSC_PPS_RC_RANGE_MAXQP_SHIFT 6
42#define DSC_PPS_NATIVE_420_SHIFT 1
43#define DSC_1_2_MAX_LINEBUF_DEPTH_BITS 16
44#define DSC_1_2_MAX_LINEBUF_DEPTH_VAL 0
45#define DSC_1_1_MAX_LINEBUF_DEPTH_BITS 13
46
47/**
48 * struct drm_dsc_rc_range_parameters - DSC Rate Control range parameters
49 *
50 * This defines different rate control parameters used by the DSC engine
51 * to compress the frame.
52 */
53struct drm_dsc_rc_range_parameters {
54 /**
55 * @range_min_qp: Min Quantization Parameters allowed for this range
56 */
57 u8 range_min_qp;
58 /**
59 * @range_max_qp: Max Quantization Parameters allowed for this range
60 */
61 u8 range_max_qp;
62 /**
63 * @range_bpg_offset:
64 * Bits/group offset to apply to target for this group
65 */
66 u8 range_bpg_offset;
67};
68
69/**
70 * struct drm_dsc_config - Parameters required to configure DSC
71 *
72 * Driver populates this structure with all the parameters required
73 * to configure the display stream compression on the source.
74 */
75struct drm_dsc_config {
76 /**
77 * @line_buf_depth:
78 * Bits per component for previous reconstructed line buffer
79 */
80 u8 line_buf_depth;
81 /**
82 * @bits_per_component: Bits per component to code (8/10/12)
83 */
84 u8 bits_per_component;
85 /**
86 * @convert_rgb:
87 * Flag to indicate if RGB - YCoCg conversion is needed
88 * True if RGB input, False if YCoCg input
89 */
90 bool convert_rgb;
91 /**
92 * @slice_count: Number fo slices per line used by the DSC encoder
93 */
94 u8 slice_count;
95 /**
96 * @slice_width: Width of each slice in pixels
97 */
98 u16 slice_width;
99 /**
100 * @slice_height: Slice height in pixels
101 */
102 u16 slice_height;
103 /**
104 * @simple_422: True if simple 4_2_2 mode is enabled else False
105 */
106 bool simple_422;
107 /**
108 * @pic_width: Width of the input display frame in pixels
109 */
110 u16 pic_width;
111 /**
112 * @pic_height: Vertical height of the input display frame
113 */
114 u16 pic_height;
115 /**
116 * @rc_tgt_offset_high:
117 * Offset to bits/group used by RC to determine QP adjustment
118 */
119 u8 rc_tgt_offset_high;
120 /**
121 * @rc_tgt_offset_low:
122 * Offset to bits/group used by RC to determine QP adjustment
123 */
124 u8 rc_tgt_offset_low;
125 /**
126 * @bits_per_pixel:
127 * Target bits per pixel with 4 fractional bits, bits_per_pixel << 4
128 */
129 u16 bits_per_pixel;
130 /**
131 * @rc_edge_factor:
132 * Factor to determine if an edge is present based on the bits produced
133 */
134 u8 rc_edge_factor;
135 /**
136 * @rc_quant_incr_limit1:
137 * Slow down incrementing once the range reaches this value
138 */
139 u8 rc_quant_incr_limit1;
140 /**
141 * @rc_quant_incr_limit0:
142 * Slow down incrementing once the range reaches this value
143 */
144 u8 rc_quant_incr_limit0;
145 /**
146 * @initial_xmit_delay:
147 * Number of pixels to delay the initial transmission
148 */
149 u16 initial_xmit_delay;
150 /**
151 * @initial_dec_delay:
152 * Initial decoder delay, number of pixel times that the decoder
153 * accumulates data in its rate buffer before starting to decode
154 * and output pixels.
155 */
156 u16 initial_dec_delay;
157 /**
158 * @block_pred_enable:
159 * True if block prediction is used to code any groups within the
160 * picture. False if BP not used
161 */
162 bool block_pred_enable;
163 /**
164 * @first_line_bpg_offset:
165 * Number of additional bits allocated for each group on the first
166 * line of slice.
167 */
168 u8 first_line_bpg_offset;
169 /**
170 * @initial_offset: Value to use for RC model offset at slice start
171 */
172 u16 initial_offset;
173 /**
174 * @rc_buf_thresh: Thresholds defining each of the buffer ranges
175 */
176 u16 rc_buf_thresh[DSC_NUM_BUF_RANGES - 1];
177 /**
178 * @rc_range_params:
179 * Parameters for each of the RC ranges defined in
180 * &struct drm_dsc_rc_range_parameters
181 */
182 struct drm_dsc_rc_range_parameters rc_range_params[DSC_NUM_BUF_RANGES];
183 /**
184 * @rc_model_size: Total size of RC model
185 */
186 u16 rc_model_size;
187 /**
188 * @flatness_min_qp: Minimum QP where flatness information is sent
189 */
190 u8 flatness_min_qp;
191 /**
192 * @flatness_max_qp: Maximum QP where flatness information is sent
193 */
194 u8 flatness_max_qp;
195 /**
196 * @initial_scale_value: Initial value for the scale factor
197 */
198 u8 initial_scale_value;
199 /**
200 * @scale_decrement_interval:
201 * Specifies number of group times between decrementing the scale factor
202 * at beginning of a slice.
203 */
204 u16 scale_decrement_interval;
205 /**
206 * @scale_increment_interval:
207 * Number of group times between incrementing the scale factor value
208 * used at the beginning of a slice.
209 */
210 u16 scale_increment_interval;
211 /**
212 * @nfl_bpg_offset: Non first line BPG offset to be used
213 */
214 u16 nfl_bpg_offset;
215 /**
216 * @slice_bpg_offset: BPG offset used to enforce slice bit
217 */
218 u16 slice_bpg_offset;
219 /**
220 * @final_offset: Final RC linear transformation offset value
221 */
222 u16 final_offset;
223 /**
224 * @vbr_enable: True if VBR mode is enabled, false if disabled
225 */
226 bool vbr_enable;
227 /**
228 * @mux_word_size: Mux word size (in bits) for SSM mode
229 */
230 u8 mux_word_size;
231 /**
232 * @slice_chunk_size:
233 * The (max) size in bytes of the "chunks" that are used in slice
234 * multiplexing.
235 */
236 u16 slice_chunk_size;
237 /**
238 * @rc_bits: Rate control buffer size in bits
239 */
240 u16 rc_bits;
241 /**
242 * @dsc_version_minor: DSC minor version
243 */
244 u8 dsc_version_minor;
245 /**
246 * @dsc_version_major: DSC major version
247 */
248 u8 dsc_version_major;
249 /**
250 * @native_422: True if Native 4:2:2 supported, else false
251 */
252 bool native_422;
253 /**
254 * @native_420: True if Native 4:2:0 supported else false.
255 */
256 bool native_420;
257 /**
258 * @second_line_bpg_offset:
259 * Additional bits/grp for seconnd line of slice for native 4:2:0
260 */
261 u8 second_line_bpg_offset;
262 /**
263 * @nsl_bpg_offset:
264 * Num of bits deallocated for each grp that is not in second line of
265 * slice
266 */
267 u16 nsl_bpg_offset;
268 /**
269 * @second_line_offset_adj:
270 * Offset adjustment for second line in Native 4:2:0 mode
271 */
272 u16 second_line_offset_adj;
273};
274
275/**
276 * struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set - Represents 128 bytes of
277 * Picture Parameter Set
278 *
279 * The VESA DSC standard defines picture parameter set (PPS) which display
280 * stream compression encoders must communicate to decoders.
281 * The PPS is encapsulated in 128 bytes (PPS 0 through PPS 127). The fields in
282 * this structure are as per Table 4.1 in Vesa DSC specification v1.1/v1.2.
283 * The PPS fields that span over more than a byte should be stored in Big Endian
284 * format.
285 */
286struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set {
287 /**
288 * @dsc_version:
289 * PPS0[3:0] - dsc_version_minor: Contains Minor version of DSC
290 * PPS0[7:4] - dsc_version_major: Contains major version of DSC
291 */
292 u8 dsc_version;
293 /**
294 * @pps_identifier:
295 * PPS1[7:0] - Application specific identifier that can be
296 * used to differentiate between different PPS tables.
297 */
298 u8 pps_identifier;
299 /**
300 * @pps_reserved:
301 * PPS2[7:0]- RESERVED Byte
302 */
303 u8 pps_reserved;
304 /**
305 * @pps_3:
306 * PPS3[3:0] - linebuf_depth: Contains linebuffer bit depth used to
307 * generate the bitstream. (0x0 - 16 bits for DSC 1.2, 0x8 - 8 bits,
308 * 0xA - 10 bits, 0xB - 11 bits, 0xC - 12 bits, 0xD - 13 bits,
309 * 0xE - 14 bits for DSC1.2, 0xF - 14 bits for DSC 1.2.
310 * PPS3[7:4] - bits_per_component: Bits per component for the original
311 * pixels of the encoded picture.
312 * 0x0 = 16bpc (allowed only when dsc_version_minor = 0x2)
313 * 0x8 = 8bpc, 0xA = 10bpc, 0xC = 12bpc, 0xE = 14bpc (also
314 * allowed only when dsc_minor_version = 0x2)
315 */
316 u8 pps_3;
317 /**
318 * @pps_4:
319 * PPS4[1:0] -These are the most significant 2 bits of
320 * compressed BPP bits_per_pixel[9:0] syntax element.
321 * PPS4[2] - vbr_enable: 0 = VBR disabled, 1 = VBR enabled
322 * PPS4[3] - simple_422: Indicates if decoder drops samples to
323 * reconstruct the 4:2:2 picture.
324 * PPS4[4] - Convert_rgb: Indicates if DSC color space conversion is
325 * active.
326 * PPS4[5] - blobk_pred_enable: Indicates if BP is used to code any
327 * groups in picture
328 * PPS4[7:6] - Reseved bits
329 */
330 u8 pps_4;
331 /**
332 * @bits_per_pixel_low:
333 * PPS5[7:0] - This indicates the lower significant 8 bits of
334 * the compressed BPP bits_per_pixel[9:0] element.
335 */
336 u8 bits_per_pixel_low;
337 /**
338 * @pic_height:
339 * PPS6[7:0], PPS7[7:0] -pic_height: Specifies the number of pixel rows
340 * within the raster.
341 */
342 __be16 pic_height;
343 /**
344 * @pic_width:
345 * PPS8[7:0], PPS9[7:0] - pic_width: Number of pixel columns within
346 * the raster.
347 */
348 __be16 pic_width;
349 /**
350 * @slice_height:
351 * PPS10[7:0], PPS11[7:0] - Slice height in units of pixels.
352 */
353 __be16 slice_height;
354 /**
355 * @slice_width:
356 * PPS12[7:0], PPS13[7:0] - Slice width in terms of pixels.
357 */
358 __be16 slice_width;
359 /**
360 * @chunk_size:
361 * PPS14[7:0], PPS15[7:0] - Size in units of bytes of the chunks
362 * that are used for slice multiplexing.
363 */
364 __be16 chunk_size;
365 /**
366 * @initial_xmit_delay_high:
367 * PPS16[1:0] - Most Significant two bits of initial transmission delay.
368 * It specifies the number of pixel times that the encoder waits before
369 * transmitting data from its rate buffer.
370 * PPS16[7:2] - Reserved
371 */
372 u8 initial_xmit_delay_high;
373 /**
374 * @initial_xmit_delay_low:
375 * PPS17[7:0] - Least significant 8 bits of initial transmission delay.
376 */
377 u8 initial_xmit_delay_low;
378 /**
379 * @initial_dec_delay:
380 *
381 * PPS18[7:0], PPS19[7:0] - Initial decoding delay which is the number
382 * of pixel times that the decoder accumulates data in its rate buffer
383 * before starting to decode and output pixels.
384 */
385 __be16 initial_dec_delay;
386 /**
387 * @pps20_reserved:
388 *
389 * PPS20[7:0] - Reserved
390 */
391 u8 pps20_reserved;
392 /**
393 * @initial_scale_value:
394 * PPS21[5:0] - Initial rcXformScale factor used at beginning
395 * of a slice.
396 * PPS21[7:6] - Reserved
397 */
398 u8 initial_scale_value;
399 /**
400 * @scale_increment_interval:
401 * PPS22[7:0], PPS23[7:0] - Number of group times between incrementing
402 * the rcXformScale factor at end of a slice.
403 */
404 __be16 scale_increment_interval;
405 /**
406 * @scale_decrement_interval_high:
407 * PPS24[3:0] - Higher 4 bits indicating number of group times between
408 * decrementing the rcXformScale factor at beginning of a slice.
409 * PPS24[7:4] - Reserved
410 */
411 u8 scale_decrement_interval_high;
412 /**
413 * @scale_decrement_interval_low:
414 * PPS25[7:0] - Lower 8 bits of scale decrement interval
415 */
416 u8 scale_decrement_interval_low;
417 /**
418 * @pps26_reserved:
419 * PPS26[7:0]
420 */
421 u8 pps26_reserved;
422 /**
423 * @first_line_bpg_offset:
424 * PPS27[4:0] - Number of additional bits that are allocated
425 * for each group on first line of a slice.
426 * PPS27[7:5] - Reserved
427 */
428 u8 first_line_bpg_offset;
429 /**
430 * @nfl_bpg_offset:
431 * PPS28[7:0], PPS29[7:0] - Number of bits including frac bits
432 * deallocated for each group for groups after the first line of slice.
433 */
434 __be16 nfl_bpg_offset;
435 /**
436 * @slice_bpg_offset:
437 * PPS30, PPS31[7:0] - Number of bits that are deallocated for each
438 * group to enforce the slice constraint.
439 */
440 __be16 slice_bpg_offset;
441 /**
442 * @initial_offset:
443 * PPS32,33[7:0] - Initial value for rcXformOffset
444 */
445 __be16 initial_offset;
446 /**
447 * @final_offset:
448 * PPS34,35[7:0] - Maximum end-of-slice value for rcXformOffset
449 */
450 __be16 final_offset;
451 /**
452 * @flatness_min_qp:
453 * PPS36[4:0] - Minimum QP at which flatness is signaled and
454 * flatness QP adjustment is made.
455 * PPS36[7:5] - Reserved
456 */
457 u8 flatness_min_qp;
458 /**
459 * @flatness_max_qp:
460 * PPS37[4:0] - Max QP at which flatness is signalled and
461 * the flatness adjustment is made.
462 * PPS37[7:5] - Reserved
463 */
464 u8 flatness_max_qp;
465 /**
466 * @rc_model_size:
467 * PPS38,39[7:0] - Number of bits within RC Model.
468 */
469 __be16 rc_model_size;
470 /**
471 * @rc_edge_factor:
472 * PPS40[3:0] - Ratio of current activity vs, previous
473 * activity to determine presence of edge.
474 * PPS40[7:4] - Reserved
475 */
476 u8 rc_edge_factor;
477 /**
478 * @rc_quant_incr_limit0:
479 * PPS41[4:0] - QP threshold used in short term RC
480 * PPS41[7:5] - Reserved
481 */
482 u8 rc_quant_incr_limit0;
483 /**
484 * @rc_quant_incr_limit1:
485 * PPS42[4:0] - QP threshold used in short term RC
486 * PPS42[7:5] - Reserved
487 */
488 u8 rc_quant_incr_limit1;
489 /**
490 * @rc_tgt_offset:
491 * PPS43[3:0] - Lower end of the variability range around the target
492 * bits per group that is allowed by short term RC.
493 * PPS43[7:4]- Upper end of the variability range around the target
494 * bits per group that i allowed by short term rc.
495 */
496 u8 rc_tgt_offset;
497 /**
498 * @rc_buf_thresh:
499 * PPS44[7:0] - PPS57[7:0] - Specifies the thresholds in RC model for
500 * the 15 ranges defined by 14 thresholds.
501 */
502 u8 rc_buf_thresh[DSC_NUM_BUF_RANGES - 1];
503 /**
504 * @rc_range_parameters:
505 * PPS58[7:0] - PPS87[7:0]
506 * Parameters that correspond to each of the 15 ranges.
507 */
508 __be16 rc_range_parameters[DSC_NUM_BUF_RANGES];
509 /**
510 * @native_422_420:
511 * PPS88[0] - 0 = Native 4:2:2 not used
512 * 1 = Native 4:2:2 used
513 * PPS88[1] - 0 = Native 4:2:0 not use
514 * 1 = Native 4:2:0 used
515 * PPS88[7:2] - Reserved 6 bits
516 */
517 u8 native_422_420;
518 /**
519 * @second_line_bpg_offset:
520 * PPS89[4:0] - Additional bits/group budget for the
521 * second line of a slice in Native 4:2:0 mode.
522 * Set to 0 if DSC minor version is 1 or native420 is 0.
523 * PPS89[7:5] - Reserved
524 */
525 u8 second_line_bpg_offset;
526 /**
527 * @nsl_bpg_offset:
528 * PPS90[7:0], PPS91[7:0] - Number of bits that are deallocated
529 * for each group that is not in the second line of a slice.
530 */
531 __be16 nsl_bpg_offset;
532 /**
533 * @second_line_offset_adj:
534 * PPS92[7:0], PPS93[7:0] - Used as offset adjustment for the second
535 * line in Native 4:2:0 mode.
536 */
537 __be16 second_line_offset_adj;
538 /**
539 * @pps_long_94_reserved:
540 * PPS 94, 95, 96, 97 - Reserved
541 */
542 u32 pps_long_94_reserved;
543 /**
544 * @pps_long_98_reserved:
545 * PPS 98, 99, 100, 101 - Reserved
546 */
547 u32 pps_long_98_reserved;
548 /**
549 * @pps_long_102_reserved:
550 * PPS 102, 103, 104, 105 - Reserved
551 */
552 u32 pps_long_102_reserved;
553 /**
554 * @pps_long_106_reserved:
555 * PPS 106, 107, 108, 109 - reserved
556 */
557 u32 pps_long_106_reserved;
558 /**
559 * @pps_long_110_reserved:
560 * PPS 110, 111, 112, 113 - reserved
561 */
562 u32 pps_long_110_reserved;
563 /**
564 * @pps_long_114_reserved:
565 * PPS 114 - 117 - reserved
566 */
567 u32 pps_long_114_reserved;
568 /**
569 * @pps_long_118_reserved:
570 * PPS 118 - 121 - reserved
571 */
572 u32 pps_long_118_reserved;
573 /**
574 * @pps_long_122_reserved:
575 * PPS 122- 125 - reserved
576 */
577 u32 pps_long_122_reserved;
578 /**
579 * @pps_short_126_reserved:
580 * PPS 126, 127 - reserved
581 */
582 __be16 pps_short_126_reserved;
583} __packed;
584
585/**
586 * struct drm_dsc_pps_infoframe - DSC infoframe carrying the Picture Parameter
587 * Set Metadata
588 *
589 * This structure represents the DSC PPS infoframe required to send the Picture
590 * Parameter Set metadata required before enabling VESA Display Stream
591 * Compression. This is based on the DP Secondary Data Packet structure and
592 * comprises of SDP Header as defined &struct dp_sdp_header in drm_dp_helper.h
593 * and PPS payload defined in &struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set.
594 *
595 * @pps_header: Header for PPS as per DP SDP header format of type
596 * &struct dp_sdp_header
597 * @pps_payload: PPS payload fields as per DSC specification Table 4-1
598 * as represented in &struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set
599 */
600struct drm_dsc_pps_infoframe {
601 struct dp_sdp_header pps_header;
602 struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set pps_payload;
603} __packed;
604
605#endif /* _DRM_DSC_H_ */
606

source code of linux/include/drm/display/drm_dsc.h