1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2/* taskstats.h - exporting per-task statistics
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006
5 * (C) Balbir Singh, IBM Corp. 2006
6 * (C) Jay Lan, SGI, 2006
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
15 */
16
17#ifndef _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H
18#define _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H
19
20#include <linux/types.h>
21
22/* Format for per-task data returned to userland when
23 * - a task exits
24 * - listener requests stats for a task
25 *
26 * The struct is versioned. Newer versions should only add fields to
27 * the bottom of the struct to maintain backward compatibility.
28 *
29 *
30 * To add new fields
31 * a) bump up TASKSTATS_VERSION
32 * b) add comment indicating new version number at end of struct
33 * c) add new fields after version comment; maintain 64-bit alignment
34 */
35
36
37#define TASKSTATS_VERSION 14
38#define TS_COMM_LEN 32 /* should be >= TASK_COMM_LEN
39 * in linux/sched.h */
40
41struct taskstats {
42
43 /* The version number of this struct. This field is always set to
44 * TAKSTATS_VERSION, which is defined in <linux/taskstats.h>.
45 * Each time the struct is changed, the value should be incremented.
46 */
47 __u16 version;
48 __u32 ac_exitcode; /* Exit status */
49
50 /* The accounting flags of a task as defined in <linux/acct.h>
51 * Defined values are AFORK, ASU, ACOMPAT, ACORE, AXSIG, and AGROUP.
52 * (AGROUP since version 12).
53 */
54 __u8 ac_flag; /* Record flags */
55 __u8 ac_nice; /* task_nice */
56
57 /* Delay accounting fields start
58 *
59 * All values, until comment "Delay accounting fields end" are
60 * available only if delay accounting is enabled, even though the last
61 * few fields are not delays
62 *
63 * xxx_count is the number of delay values recorded
64 * xxx_delay_total is the corresponding cumulative delay in nanoseconds
65 *
66 * xxx_delay_total wraps around to zero on overflow
67 * xxx_count incremented regardless of overflow
68 */
69
70 /* Delay waiting for cpu, while runnable
71 * count, delay_total NOT updated atomically
72 */
73 __u64 cpu_count __attribute__((aligned(8)));
74 __u64 cpu_delay_total;
75
76 /* Following four fields atomically updated using task->delays->lock */
77
78 /* Delay waiting for synchronous block I/O to complete
79 * does not account for delays in I/O submission
80 */
81 __u64 blkio_count;
82 __u64 blkio_delay_total;
83
84 /* Delay waiting for page fault I/O (swap in only) */
85 __u64 swapin_count;
86 __u64 swapin_delay_total;
87
88 /* cpu "wall-clock" running time
89 * On some architectures, value will adjust for cpu time stolen
90 * from the kernel in involuntary waits due to virtualization.
91 * Value is cumulative, in nanoseconds, without a corresponding count
92 * and wraps around to zero silently on overflow
93 */
94 __u64 cpu_run_real_total;
95
96 /* cpu "virtual" running time
97 * Uses time intervals seen by the kernel i.e. no adjustment
98 * for kernel's involuntary waits due to virtualization.
99 * Value is cumulative, in nanoseconds, without a corresponding count
100 * and wraps around to zero silently on overflow
101 */
102 __u64 cpu_run_virtual_total;
103 /* Delay accounting fields end */
104 /* version 1 ends here */
105
106 /* Basic Accounting Fields start */
107 char ac_comm[TS_COMM_LEN]; /* Command name */
108 __u8 ac_sched __attribute__((aligned(8)));
109 /* Scheduling discipline */
110 __u8 ac_pad[3];
111 __u32 ac_uid __attribute__((aligned(8)));
112 /* User ID */
113 __u32 ac_gid; /* Group ID */
114 __u32 ac_pid; /* Process ID */
115 __u32 ac_ppid; /* Parent process ID */
116 /* __u32 range means times from 1970 to 2106 */
117 __u32 ac_btime; /* Begin time [sec since 1970] */
118 __u64 ac_etime __attribute__((aligned(8)));
119 /* Elapsed time [usec] */
120 __u64 ac_utime; /* User CPU time [usec] */
121 __u64 ac_stime; /* SYstem CPU time [usec] */
122 __u64 ac_minflt; /* Minor Page Fault Count */
123 __u64 ac_majflt; /* Major Page Fault Count */
124 /* Basic Accounting Fields end */
125
126 /* Extended accounting fields start */
127 /* Accumulated RSS usage in duration of a task, in MBytes-usecs.
128 * The current rss usage is added to this counter every time
129 * a tick is charged to a task's system time. So, at the end we
130 * will have memory usage multiplied by system time. Thus an
131 * average usage per system time unit can be calculated.
132 */
133 __u64 coremem; /* accumulated RSS usage in MB-usec */
134 /* Accumulated virtual memory usage in duration of a task.
135 * Same as acct_rss_mem1 above except that we keep track of VM usage.
136 */
137 __u64 virtmem; /* accumulated VM usage in MB-usec */
138
139 /* High watermark of RSS and virtual memory usage in duration of
140 * a task, in KBytes.
141 */
142 __u64 hiwater_rss; /* High-watermark of RSS usage, in KB */
143 __u64 hiwater_vm; /* High-water VM usage, in KB */
144
145 /* The following four fields are I/O statistics of a task. */
146 __u64 read_char; /* bytes read */
147 __u64 write_char; /* bytes written */
148 __u64 read_syscalls; /* read syscalls */
149 __u64 write_syscalls; /* write syscalls */
150 /* Extended accounting fields end */
151
152#define TASKSTATS_HAS_IO_ACCOUNTING
153 /* Per-task storage I/O accounting starts */
154 __u64 read_bytes; /* bytes of read I/O */
155 __u64 write_bytes; /* bytes of write I/O */
156 __u64 cancelled_write_bytes; /* bytes of cancelled write I/O */
157
158 __u64 nvcsw; /* voluntary_ctxt_switches */
159 __u64 nivcsw; /* nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches */
160
161 /* time accounting for SMT machines */
162 __u64 ac_utimescaled; /* utime scaled on frequency etc */
163 __u64 ac_stimescaled; /* stime scaled on frequency etc */
164 __u64 cpu_scaled_run_real_total; /* scaled cpu_run_real_total */
165
166 /* Delay waiting for memory reclaim */
167 __u64 freepages_count;
168 __u64 freepages_delay_total;
169
170 /* Delay waiting for thrashing page */
171 __u64 thrashing_count;
172 __u64 thrashing_delay_total;
173
174 /* v10: 64-bit btime to avoid overflow */
175 __u64 ac_btime64; /* 64-bit begin time */
176
177 /* v11: Delay waiting for memory compact */
178 __u64 compact_count;
179 __u64 compact_delay_total;
180
181 /* v12 begin */
182 __u32 ac_tgid; /* thread group ID */
183 /* Thread group walltime up to now. This is total process walltime if
184 * AGROUP flag is set.
185 */
186 __u64 ac_tgetime __attribute__((aligned(8)));
187 /* Lightweight information to identify process binary files.
188 * This leaves userspace to match this to a file system path, using
189 * MAJOR() and MINOR() macros to identify a device and mount point,
190 * the inode to identify the executable file. This is /proc/self/exe
191 * at the end, so matching the most recent exec(). Values are zero
192 * for kernel threads.
193 */
194 __u64 ac_exe_dev; /* program binary device ID */
195 __u64 ac_exe_inode; /* program binary inode number */
196 /* v12 end */
197
198 /* v13: Delay waiting for write-protect copy */
199 __u64 wpcopy_count;
200 __u64 wpcopy_delay_total;
201
202 /* v14: Delay waiting for IRQ/SOFTIRQ */
203 __u64 irq_count;
204 __u64 irq_delay_total;
205};
206
207
208/*
209 * Commands sent from userspace
210 * Not versioned. New commands should only be inserted at the enum's end
211 * prior to __TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX
212 */
213
214enum {
215 TASKSTATS_CMD_UNSPEC = 0, /* Reserved */
216 TASKSTATS_CMD_GET, /* user->kernel request/get-response */
217 TASKSTATS_CMD_NEW, /* kernel->user event */
218 __TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX,
219};
220
221#define TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX (__TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX - 1)
222
223enum {
224 TASKSTATS_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0, /* Reserved */
225 TASKSTATS_TYPE_PID, /* Process id */
226 TASKSTATS_TYPE_TGID, /* Thread group id */
227 TASKSTATS_TYPE_STATS, /* taskstats structure */
228 TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_PID, /* contains pid + stats */
229 TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_TGID, /* contains tgid + stats */
230 TASKSTATS_TYPE_NULL, /* contains nothing */
231 __TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX,
232};
233
234#define TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX (__TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX - 1)
235
236enum {
237 TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_UNSPEC = 0,
238 TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_PID,
239 TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_TGID,
240 TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_REGISTER_CPUMASK,
241 TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_DEREGISTER_CPUMASK,
242 __TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX,
243};
244
245#define TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX (__TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX - 1)
246
247/* NETLINK_GENERIC related info */
248
249#define TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME "TASKSTATS"
250#define TASKSTATS_GENL_VERSION 0x1
251
252#endif /* _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H */
253

source code of linux/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h