1//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9// UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
10
11// <bit>
12//
13// template<class To, class From>
14// constexpr To bit_cast(const From& from) noexcept; // C++20
15
16// This test makes sure that std::bit_cast fails when any of the following
17// constraints are violated:
18//
19// (1.1) sizeof(To) == sizeof(From) is true;
20// (1.2) is_trivially_copyable_v<To> is true;
21// (1.3) is_trivially_copyable_v<From> is true.
22//
23// Also check that it's ill-formed when the return type would be
24// ill-formed, even though that is not explicitly mentioned in the
25// specification (but it can be inferred from the synopsis).
26
27#include <bit>
28#include <concepts>
29
30template<class To, class From>
31concept bit_cast_is_valid = requires(From from) {
32 { std::bit_cast<To>(from) } -> std::same_as<To>;
33};
34
35// Types are not the same size
36namespace ns1 {
37 struct To { char a; };
38 struct From { char a; char b; };
39 static_assert(!bit_cast_is_valid<To, From>);
40 static_assert(!bit_cast_is_valid<From&, From>);
41}
42
43// To is not trivially copyable
44namespace ns2 {
45 struct To { char a; To(To const&); };
46 struct From { char a; };
47 static_assert(!bit_cast_is_valid<To, From>);
48}
49
50// From is not trivially copyable
51namespace ns3 {
52 struct To { char a; };
53 struct From { char a; From(From const&); };
54 static_assert(!bit_cast_is_valid<To, From>);
55}
56
57// The return type is ill-formed
58namespace ns4 {
59 struct From { char a; char b; };
60 static_assert(!bit_cast_is_valid<char[2], From>);
61 static_assert(!bit_cast_is_valid<int(), From>);
62}
63

source code of libcxx/test/std/numerics/bit/bit.cast/bit_cast.compile.pass.cpp