1//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9// UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
10
11// Some basic examples of how elements_view might be used in the wild. This is a general
12// collection of sample algorithms and functions that try to mock general usage of
13// this view.
14
15#include <algorithm>
16#include <array>
17#include <cassert>
18#include <map>
19#include <ranges>
20#include <string_view>
21#include <tuple>
22#include <utility>
23
24#include "test_iterators.h"
25
26int main(int, char**) {
27 using namespace std::string_view_literals;
28 auto historicalFigures =
29 std::map{std::pair{"Lovelace"sv, 1815}, {"Turing"sv, 1912}, {"Babbage"sv, 1791}, {"Hamilton"sv, 1936}};
30 auto expectedYears = {1791, 1936, 1815, 1912};
31
32 // views::elements<N>
33 {
34 auto names = historicalFigures | std::views::elements<0>;
35 auto expectedNames = {"Babbage"sv, "Hamilton"sv, "Lovelace"sv, "Turing"sv};
36 assert(std::ranges::equal(names, expectedNames));
37
38 auto birth_years = historicalFigures | std::views::elements<1>;
39 assert(std::ranges::equal(birth_years, expectedYears));
40 }
41
42 // views::keys
43 {
44 auto names = historicalFigures | std::views::keys;
45 auto expectedNames = {"Babbage"sv, "Hamilton"sv, "Lovelace"sv, "Turing"sv};
46 assert(std::ranges::equal(names, expectedNames));
47 }
48
49 // views::values
50 {
51 auto is_even = [](const auto x) { return x % 2 == 0; };
52 assert(std::ranges::count_if(historicalFigures | std::views::values, is_even) == 2);
53 }
54
55 // array
56 {
57 std::array<int, 3> arrs[] = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}};
58 auto ev = arrs | std::views::elements<2>;
59 auto expected = {3, 6, 9};
60 assert(std::ranges::equal(ev, expected));
61 }
62
63 // pair
64 {
65 std::pair<double, int> ps[] = {{1.0, 2}, {3.0, 4}, {5.0, 6}};
66 auto ev = ps | std::views::elements<1>;
67 auto expected = {2, 4, 6};
68 assert(std::ranges::equal(ev, expected));
69 }
70
71 // tuple
72 {
73 std::tuple<short> tps[] = {{short{1}}, {short{2}}, {short{3}}};
74 auto ev = tps | std::views::elements<0>;
75 auto expected = {1, 2, 3};
76 assert(std::ranges::equal(ev, expected));
77 }
78
79 // subrange
80 {
81 int is[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
82 using Iter = forward_iterator<int*>;
83 using Sent = sentinel_wrapper<Iter>;
84 using SubRange = std::ranges::subrange<Iter, Sent>;
85 SubRange sr[] = {
86 {Iter{is}, Sent{Iter{is + 1}}},
87 {Iter{is + 2}, Sent{Iter{is + 5}}},
88 {Iter{is + 6}, Sent{Iter{is + 8}}},
89 };
90
91 auto iters = sr | std::views::elements<0>;
92 static_assert(std::is_same_v<Iter, std::ranges::range_reference_t<decltype(iters)>>);
93 auto expectedIters = {is, is + 2, is + 6};
94 assert(std::ranges::equal(iters | std::views::transform([](auto&& iter) { return base(iter); }), expectedIters));
95
96 auto sentinels = sr | std::views::elements<1>;
97 static_assert(std::is_same_v<Sent, std::ranges::range_reference_t<decltype(sentinels)>>);
98 auto expectedSentinels = {is + 1, is + 5, is + 8};
99 assert(std::ranges::equal(
100 sentinels | std::views::transform([](auto&& st) { return base(base(st)); }), expectedSentinels));
101 }
102 return 0;
103}
104

source code of libcxx/test/std/ranges/range.adaptors/range.elements/general.pass.cpp