1//===- LoopUnrollAndJam.cpp - Code to perform loop unroll and jam ---------===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8//
9// This file implements loop unroll and jam. Unroll and jam is a transformation
10// that improves locality, in particular, register reuse, while also improving
11// operation level parallelism. The example below shows what it does in nearly
12// the general case. Loop unroll and jam currently works if the bounds of the
13// loops inner to the loop being unroll-jammed do not depend on the latter.
14//
15// Before After unroll and jam of i by factor 2:
16//
17// for i, step = 2
18// for i S1(i);
19// S1; S2(i);
20// S2; S1(i+1);
21// for j S2(i+1);
22// S3; for j
23// S4; S3(i, j);
24// S5; S4(i, j);
25// S6; S3(i+1, j)
26// S4(i+1, j)
27// S5(i);
28// S6(i);
29// S5(i+1);
30// S6(i+1);
31//
32// Note: 'if/else' blocks are not jammed. So, if there are loops inside if
33// op's, bodies of those loops will not be jammed.
34//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
35
36#include "mlir/Dialect/Affine/Passes.h"
37
38#include "mlir/Dialect/Affine/Analysis/AffineAnalysis.h"
39#include "mlir/Dialect/Affine/Analysis/LoopAnalysis.h"
40#include "mlir/Dialect/Affine/IR/AffineOps.h"
41#include "mlir/Dialect/Affine/LoopUtils.h"
42#include "mlir/Dialect/Func/IR/FuncOps.h"
43#include "mlir/IR/AffineExpr.h"
44#include "mlir/IR/AffineMap.h"
45#include "mlir/IR/Builders.h"
46#include "mlir/IR/IRMapping.h"
47#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
48#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
49#include <optional>
50
51namespace mlir {
52namespace affine {
53#define GEN_PASS_DEF_AFFINELOOPUNROLLANDJAM
54#include "mlir/Dialect/Affine/Passes.h.inc"
55} // namespace affine
56} // namespace mlir
57
58#define DEBUG_TYPE "affine-loop-unroll-jam"
59
60using namespace mlir;
61using namespace mlir::affine;
62
63namespace {
64/// Loop unroll jam pass. Currently, this just unroll jams the first
65/// outer loop in a Function.
66struct LoopUnrollAndJam
67 : public affine::impl::AffineLoopUnrollAndJamBase<LoopUnrollAndJam> {
68 explicit LoopUnrollAndJam(
69 std::optional<unsigned> unrollJamFactor = std::nullopt) {
70 if (unrollJamFactor)
71 this->unrollJamFactor = *unrollJamFactor;
72 }
73
74 void runOnOperation() override;
75};
76} // namespace
77
78std::unique_ptr<OperationPass<func::FuncOp>>
79mlir::affine::createLoopUnrollAndJamPass(int unrollJamFactor) {
80 return std::make_unique<LoopUnrollAndJam>(
81 args: unrollJamFactor == -1 ? std::nullopt
82 : std::optional<unsigned>(unrollJamFactor));
83}
84
85void LoopUnrollAndJam::runOnOperation() {
86 if (getOperation().isExternal())
87 return;
88
89 // Currently, just the outermost loop from the first loop nest is
90 // unroll-and-jammed by this pass. However, runOnAffineForOp can be called on
91 // any for operation.
92 auto &entryBlock = getOperation().front();
93 if (auto forOp = dyn_cast<AffineForOp>(entryBlock.front()))
94 (void)loopUnrollJamByFactor(forOp, unrollJamFactor);
95}
96

source code of mlir/lib/Dialect/Affine/Transforms/LoopUnrollAndJam.cpp