| 1 | // Copyright 2008, Google Inc. |
| 2 | // All rights reserved. |
| 3 | // |
| 4 | // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 5 | // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| 6 | // met: |
| 7 | // |
| 8 | // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 9 | // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 10 | // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
| 11 | // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer |
| 12 | // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
| 13 | // distribution. |
| 14 | // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its |
| 15 | // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from |
| 16 | // this software without specific prior written permission. |
| 17 | // |
| 18 | // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| 19 | // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| 20 | // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
| 21 | // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT |
| 22 | // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
| 23 | // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| 24 | // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
| 25 | // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
| 26 | // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
| 27 | // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| 28 | // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 29 | |
| 30 | #include "gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h" |
| 31 | |
| 32 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 33 | |
| 34 | #include <iterator> |
| 35 | #include <string> |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #include "gtest/gtest-message.h" |
| 38 | #include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h" |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE |
| 41 | #include <windows.h> |
| 42 | #elif defined(GTEST_OS_WINDOWS) |
| 43 | #include <direct.h> |
| 44 | #include <io.h> |
| 45 | #else |
| 46 | #include <limits.h> |
| 47 | |
| 48 | #include <climits> // Some Linux distributions define PATH_MAX here. |
| 49 | #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE |
| 50 | |
| 51 | #include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h" |
| 52 | |
| 53 | #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS |
| 54 | #define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _MAX_PATH |
| 55 | #elif defined(PATH_MAX) |
| 56 | #define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ PATH_MAX |
| 57 | #elif defined(_XOPEN_PATH_MAX) |
| 58 | #define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _XOPEN_PATH_MAX |
| 59 | #else |
| 60 | #define GTEST_PATH_MAX_ _POSIX_PATH_MAX |
| 61 | #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS |
| 62 | |
| 63 | #if GTEST_HAS_FILE_SYSTEM |
| 64 | |
| 65 | namespace testing { |
| 66 | namespace internal { |
| 67 | |
| 68 | #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS |
| 69 | // On Windows, '\\' is the standard path separator, but many tools and the |
| 70 | // Windows API also accept '/' as an alternate path separator. Unless otherwise |
| 71 | // noted, a file path can contain either kind of path separators, or a mixture |
| 72 | // of them. |
| 73 | const char kPathSeparator = '\\'; |
| 74 | const char kAlternatePathSeparator = '/'; |
| 75 | const char kAlternatePathSeparatorString[] = "/" ; |
| 76 | #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE |
| 77 | // Windows CE doesn't have a current directory. You should not use |
| 78 | // the current directory in tests on Windows CE, but this at least |
| 79 | // provides a reasonable fallback. |
| 80 | const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "\\" ; |
| 81 | // Windows CE doesn't define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES |
| 82 | const DWORD kInvalidFileAttributes = 0xffffffff; |
| 83 | #else |
| 84 | const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = ".\\" ; |
| 85 | #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE |
| 86 | #else |
| 87 | const char kPathSeparator = '/'; |
| 88 | const char kCurrentDirectoryString[] = "./" ; |
| 89 | #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS |
| 90 | |
| 91 | // Returns whether the given character is a valid path separator. |
| 92 | static bool IsPathSeparator(char c) { |
| 93 | #if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ |
| 94 | return (c == kPathSeparator) || (c == kAlternatePathSeparator); |
| 95 | #else |
| 96 | return c == kPathSeparator; |
| 97 | #endif |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | // Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful. |
| 101 | FilePath FilePath::GetCurrentDir() { |
| 102 | #if defined(GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE) || defined(GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_PHONE) || \ |
| 103 | defined(GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_RT) || defined(GTEST_OS_ESP8266) || \ |
| 104 | defined(GTEST_OS_ESP32) || defined(GTEST_OS_XTENSA) || \ |
| 105 | defined(GTEST_OS_QURT) || defined(GTEST_OS_NXP_QN9090) || \ |
| 106 | defined(GTEST_OS_NRF52) |
| 107 | // These platforms do not have a current directory, so we just return |
| 108 | // something reasonable. |
| 109 | return FilePath(kCurrentDirectoryString); |
| 110 | #elif defined(GTEST_OS_WINDOWS) |
| 111 | char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = {'\0'}; |
| 112 | return FilePath(_getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) == nullptr ? "" : cwd); |
| 113 | #else |
| 114 | char cwd[GTEST_PATH_MAX_ + 1] = {'\0'}; |
| 115 | char* result = getcwd(buf: cwd, size: sizeof(cwd)); |
| 116 | #ifdef GTEST_OS_NACL |
| 117 | // getcwd will likely fail in NaCl due to the sandbox, so return something |
| 118 | // reasonable. The user may have provided a shim implementation for getcwd, |
| 119 | // however, so fallback only when failure is detected. |
| 120 | return FilePath(result == nullptr ? kCurrentDirectoryString : cwd); |
| 121 | #endif // GTEST_OS_NACL |
| 122 | return FilePath(result == nullptr ? "" : cwd); |
| 123 | #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE |
| 124 | } |
| 125 | |
| 126 | // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed. |
| 127 | // Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns |
| 128 | // FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not |
| 129 | // found, returns a copy of the original FilePath. |
| 130 | FilePath FilePath::RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const { |
| 131 | const std::string dot_extension = std::string("." ) + extension; |
| 132 | if (String::EndsWithCaseInsensitive(str: pathname_, suffix: dot_extension)) { |
| 133 | return FilePath( |
| 134 | pathname_.substr(pos: 0, n: pathname_.length() - dot_extension.length())); |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | return *this; |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | |
| 139 | // Returns a pointer to the last occurrence of a valid path separator in |
| 140 | // the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path |
| 141 | // separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found. |
| 142 | const char* FilePath::FindLastPathSeparator() const { |
| 143 | const char* const last_sep = strrchr(s: c_str(), c: kPathSeparator); |
| 144 | #if GTEST_HAS_ALT_PATH_SEP_ |
| 145 | const char* const last_alt_sep = strrchr(c_str(), kAlternatePathSeparator); |
| 146 | // Comparing two pointers of which only one is NULL is undefined. |
| 147 | if (last_alt_sep != nullptr && |
| 148 | (last_sep == nullptr || last_alt_sep > last_sep)) { |
| 149 | return last_alt_sep; |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | #endif |
| 152 | return last_sep; |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | size_t FilePath::CalculateRootLength() const { |
| 156 | const auto& path = pathname_; |
| 157 | auto s = path.begin(); |
| 158 | auto end = path.end(); |
| 159 | #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS |
| 160 | if (end - s >= 2 && s[1] == ':' && (end - s == 2 || IsPathSeparator(s[2])) && |
| 161 | (('A' <= s[0] && s[0] <= 'Z') || ('a' <= s[0] && s[0] <= 'z'))) { |
| 162 | // A typical absolute path like "C:\Windows" or "D:" |
| 163 | s += 2; |
| 164 | if (s != end) { |
| 165 | ++s; |
| 166 | } |
| 167 | } else if (end - s >= 3 && IsPathSeparator(*s) && IsPathSeparator(*(s + 1)) && |
| 168 | !IsPathSeparator(*(s + 2))) { |
| 169 | // Move past the "\\" prefix in a UNC path like "\\Server\Share\Folder" |
| 170 | s += 2; |
| 171 | // Skip 2 components and their following separators ("Server\" and "Share\") |
| 172 | for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { |
| 173 | while (s != end) { |
| 174 | bool stop = IsPathSeparator(*s); |
| 175 | ++s; |
| 176 | if (stop) { |
| 177 | break; |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | } |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | } else if (s != end && IsPathSeparator(*s)) { |
| 182 | // A drive-rooted path like "\Windows" |
| 183 | ++s; |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | #else |
| 186 | if (s != end && IsPathSeparator(c: *s)) { |
| 187 | ++s; |
| 188 | } |
| 189 | #endif |
| 190 | return static_cast<size_t>(s - path.begin()); |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | |
| 193 | // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed. |
| 194 | // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns |
| 195 | // FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns |
| 196 | // the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it |
| 197 | // returns an empty FilePath (""). |
| 198 | // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'. |
| 199 | FilePath FilePath::RemoveDirectoryName() const { |
| 200 | const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator(); |
| 201 | return last_sep ? FilePath(last_sep + 1) : *this; |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | |
| 204 | // RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed. |
| 205 | // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/". |
| 206 | // If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns |
| 207 | // FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does |
| 208 | // not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified. |
| 209 | // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'. |
| 210 | FilePath FilePath::RemoveFileName() const { |
| 211 | const char* const last_sep = FindLastPathSeparator(); |
| 212 | std::string dir; |
| 213 | if (last_sep) { |
| 214 | dir = std::string(c_str(), static_cast<size_t>(last_sep + 1 - c_str())); |
| 215 | } else { |
| 216 | dir = kCurrentDirectoryString; |
| 217 | } |
| 218 | return FilePath(dir); |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | |
| 221 | // Helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output. |
| 222 | |
| 223 | // Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0, |
| 224 | // extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater |
| 225 | // than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml". |
| 226 | // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /. |
| 227 | FilePath FilePath::MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory, |
| 228 | const FilePath& base_name, int number, |
| 229 | const char* extension) { |
| 230 | std::string file; |
| 231 | if (number == 0) { |
| 232 | file = base_name.string() + "." + extension; |
| 233 | } else { |
| 234 | file = |
| 235 | base_name.string() + "_" + StreamableToString(streamable: number) + "." + extension; |
| 236 | } |
| 237 | return ConcatPaths(directory, relative_path: FilePath(file)); |
| 238 | } |
| 239 | |
| 240 | // Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml", returns "dir/test.xml". |
| 241 | // On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /. |
| 242 | FilePath FilePath::ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory, |
| 243 | const FilePath& relative_path) { |
| 244 | if (directory.IsEmpty()) return relative_path; |
| 245 | const FilePath dir(directory.RemoveTrailingPathSeparator()); |
| 246 | return FilePath(dir.string() + kPathSeparator + relative_path.string()); |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | |
| 249 | // Returns true if pathname describes something findable in the file-system, |
| 250 | // either a file, directory, or whatever. |
| 251 | bool FilePath::FileOrDirectoryExists() const { |
| 252 | #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE |
| 253 | LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(pathname_.c_str()); |
| 254 | const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode); |
| 255 | delete[] unicode; |
| 256 | return attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes; |
| 257 | #else |
| 258 | posix::StatStruct file_stat{}; |
| 259 | return posix::Stat(path: pathname_.c_str(), buf: &file_stat) == 0; |
| 260 | #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE |
| 261 | } |
| 262 | |
| 263 | // Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system |
| 264 | // that exists. |
| 265 | bool FilePath::DirectoryExists() const { |
| 266 | bool result = false; |
| 267 | #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS |
| 268 | // Don't strip off trailing separator if path is a root directory on |
| 269 | // Windows (like "C:\\"). |
| 270 | const FilePath& path(IsRootDirectory() ? *this |
| 271 | : RemoveTrailingPathSeparator()); |
| 272 | #else |
| 273 | const FilePath& path(*this); |
| 274 | #endif |
| 275 | |
| 276 | #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE |
| 277 | LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(path.c_str()); |
| 278 | const DWORD attributes = GetFileAttributes(unicode); |
| 279 | delete[] unicode; |
| 280 | if ((attributes != kInvalidFileAttributes) && |
| 281 | (attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) { |
| 282 | result = true; |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | #else |
| 285 | posix::StatStruct file_stat{}; |
| 286 | result = |
| 287 | posix::Stat(path: path.c_str(), buf: &file_stat) == 0 && posix::IsDir(st: file_stat); |
| 288 | #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE |
| 289 | |
| 290 | return result; |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | |
| 293 | // Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one |
| 294 | // root directory per disk drive. UNC share roots are also included.) |
| 295 | bool FilePath::IsRootDirectory() const { |
| 296 | size_t root_length = CalculateRootLength(); |
| 297 | return root_length > 0 && root_length == pathname_.size() && |
| 298 | IsPathSeparator(c: pathname_[root_length - 1]); |
| 299 | } |
| 300 | |
| 301 | // Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path. |
| 302 | bool FilePath::IsAbsolutePath() const { return CalculateRootLength() > 0; } |
| 303 | |
| 304 | // Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname |
| 305 | // will be directory/base_name.extension or |
| 306 | // directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension |
| 307 | // already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found |
| 308 | // that does not already exist. |
| 309 | // Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'. |
| 310 | // There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this |
| 311 | // function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename. |
| 312 | FilePath FilePath::GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory, |
| 313 | const FilePath& base_name, |
| 314 | const char* extension) { |
| 315 | FilePath full_pathname; |
| 316 | int number = 0; |
| 317 | do { |
| 318 | full_pathname.Set(MakeFileName(directory, base_name, number: number++, extension)); |
| 319 | } while (full_pathname.FileOrDirectoryExists()); |
| 320 | return full_pathname; |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | |
| 323 | // Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that |
| 324 | // it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise. |
| 325 | // This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists. |
| 326 | bool FilePath::IsDirectory() const { |
| 327 | return !pathname_.empty() && |
| 328 | IsPathSeparator(c: pathname_.c_str()[pathname_.length() - 1]); |
| 329 | } |
| 330 | |
| 331 | // Create directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if |
| 332 | // the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create directories |
| 333 | // for any reason. |
| 334 | bool FilePath::CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const { |
| 335 | if (!this->IsDirectory()) { |
| 336 | return false; |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | if (pathname_.length() == 0 || this->DirectoryExists()) { |
| 340 | return true; |
| 341 | } |
| 342 | |
| 343 | const FilePath parent(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator().RemoveFileName()); |
| 344 | return parent.CreateDirectoriesRecursively() && this->CreateFolder(); |
| 345 | } |
| 346 | |
| 347 | // Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or |
| 348 | // if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the |
| 349 | // directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not |
| 350 | // exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows. |
| 351 | bool FilePath::CreateFolder() const { |
| 352 | #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE |
| 353 | FilePath removed_sep(this->RemoveTrailingPathSeparator()); |
| 354 | LPCWSTR unicode = String::AnsiToUtf16(removed_sep.c_str()); |
| 355 | int result = CreateDirectory(unicode, nullptr) ? 0 : -1; |
| 356 | delete[] unicode; |
| 357 | #elif defined(GTEST_OS_WINDOWS) |
| 358 | int result = _mkdir(pathname_.c_str()); |
| 359 | #elif defined(GTEST_OS_ESP8266) || defined(GTEST_OS_XTENSA) || \ |
| 360 | defined(GTEST_OS_QURT) || defined(GTEST_OS_NXP_QN9090) || \ |
| 361 | defined(GTEST_OS_NRF52) |
| 362 | // do nothing |
| 363 | int result = 0; |
| 364 | #else |
| 365 | int result = mkdir(path: pathname_.c_str(), mode: 0777); |
| 366 | #endif // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE |
| 367 | |
| 368 | if (result == -1) { |
| 369 | return this->DirectoryExists(); // An error is OK if the directory exists. |
| 370 | } |
| 371 | return true; // No error. |
| 372 | } |
| 373 | |
| 374 | // If input name has a trailing separator character, remove it and return the |
| 375 | // name, otherwise return the name string unmodified. |
| 376 | // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /. |
| 377 | FilePath FilePath::RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const { |
| 378 | return IsDirectory() ? FilePath(pathname_.substr(pos: 0, n: pathname_.length() - 1)) |
| 379 | : *this; |
| 380 | } |
| 381 | |
| 382 | // Removes any redundant separators that might be in the pathname. |
| 383 | // For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other |
| 384 | // redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..". |
| 385 | // Note that "\\Host\Share" does not contain a redundancy on Windows! |
| 386 | void FilePath::Normalize() { |
| 387 | auto out = pathname_.begin(); |
| 388 | |
| 389 | auto i = pathname_.cbegin(); |
| 390 | #ifdef GTEST_OS_WINDOWS |
| 391 | // UNC paths are treated specially |
| 392 | if (pathname_.end() - i >= 3 && IsPathSeparator(*i) && |
| 393 | IsPathSeparator(*(i + 1)) && !IsPathSeparator(*(i + 2))) { |
| 394 | *(out++) = kPathSeparator; |
| 395 | *(out++) = kPathSeparator; |
| 396 | } |
| 397 | #endif |
| 398 | while (i != pathname_.end()) { |
| 399 | const char character = *i; |
| 400 | if (!IsPathSeparator(c: character)) { |
| 401 | *(out++) = character; |
| 402 | } else if (out == pathname_.begin() || *std::prev(x: out) != kPathSeparator) { |
| 403 | *(out++) = kPathSeparator; |
| 404 | } |
| 405 | ++i; |
| 406 | } |
| 407 | |
| 408 | pathname_.erase(first: out, last: pathname_.end()); |
| 409 | } |
| 410 | |
| 411 | } // namespace internal |
| 412 | } // namespace testing |
| 413 | |
| 414 | #endif // GTEST_HAS_FILE_SYSTEM |
| 415 | |