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| 2 | ** |
| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2014 Klaralvdalens Datakonsult AB (KDAB). |
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| 25 | ** GNU General Public License Usage |
| 26 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU |
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| 28 | ** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free |
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| 38 | ****************************************************************************/ |
| 39 | |
| 40 | /* !\internal |
| 41 | \class Qt3DCore::QFrameAllocator |
| 42 | \inmodule Qt3DCore |
| 43 | \brief Provides a pool of memory chunks to be used to allocate objects on a per frame basis. |
| 44 | |
| 45 | The memory can be recycled by following frames by calling clear which won't deallocate any memory. |
| 46 | |
| 47 | \note Be really careful when allocating polymorphic types. You must be |
| 48 | sure to call deallocate with the subclass type to properly release all |
| 49 | memory. |
| 50 | */ |
| 51 | |
| 52 | #include "qframeallocator_p.h" |
| 53 | #include "qframeallocator_p_p.h" |
| 54 | |
| 55 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 56 | |
| 57 | namespace Qt3DCore { |
| 58 | |
| 59 | QFrameAllocatorPrivate::QFrameAllocatorPrivate() |
| 60 | : m_maxObjectSize(0U) |
| 61 | , m_alignment(0U) |
| 62 | { |
| 63 | } |
| 64 | |
| 65 | QFrameAllocator::QFrameAllocator(uint maxObjectSize, uint alignment, uint pageSize) |
| 66 | : d_ptr(new QFrameAllocatorPrivate) |
| 67 | { |
| 68 | Q_ASSERT(alignment && pageSize && pageSize < UCHAR_MAX); |
| 69 | Q_D(QFrameAllocator); |
| 70 | d->m_maxObjectSize = maxObjectSize; |
| 71 | d->m_alignment = alignment; |
| 72 | d->m_allocatorPool.resize(asize: d->allocatorIndexFromSize(targetSize: maxObjectSize) + 1); |
| 73 | for (int i = 0, n = d->m_allocatorPool.size(); i < n; ++i) |
| 74 | d->m_allocatorPool[i].init(blockSize: (i + 1) * d->m_alignment, pageSize); |
| 75 | } |
| 76 | |
| 77 | QFrameAllocator::~QFrameAllocator() |
| 78 | { |
| 79 | Q_D(QFrameAllocator); |
| 80 | for (int i = 0, n = d->m_allocatorPool.size(); i < n; ++i) |
| 81 | d->m_allocatorPool[i].release(); |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | // Clear all memory chunks, allocated memory is not released |
| 85 | void QFrameAllocator::clear() |
| 86 | { |
| 87 | Q_D(QFrameAllocator); |
| 88 | for (int i = 0, n = d->m_allocatorPool.size(); i < n; ++i) |
| 89 | d->m_allocatorPool[i].clear(); |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | |
| 92 | // Trim excess memory used by chunks |
| 93 | void QFrameAllocator::trim() |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | Q_D(QFrameAllocator); |
| 96 | for (int i = 0, n = d->m_allocatorPool.size(); i < n; ++i) |
| 97 | d->m_allocatorPool[i].trim(); |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | uint QFrameAllocator::maxObjectSize() const |
| 101 | { |
| 102 | Q_D(const QFrameAllocator); |
| 103 | return d->m_maxObjectSize; |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | int QFrameAllocator::allocatorPoolSize() const |
| 107 | { |
| 108 | Q_D(const QFrameAllocator); |
| 109 | return d->m_allocatorPool.size(); |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | bool QFrameAllocator::isEmpty() const |
| 113 | { |
| 114 | Q_D(const QFrameAllocator); |
| 115 | for (const QFixedFrameAllocator &allocator : d->m_allocatorPool) { |
| 116 | if (!allocator.isEmpty()) |
| 117 | return false; |
| 118 | } |
| 119 | return true; |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | |
| 122 | uint QFrameAllocator::totalChunkCount() const |
| 123 | { |
| 124 | Q_D(const QFrameAllocator); |
| 125 | uint chunkCount = 0; |
| 126 | for (const QFixedFrameAllocator& allocator : d->m_allocatorPool) |
| 127 | chunkCount += allocator.chunkCount(); |
| 128 | return chunkCount; |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | |
| 131 | QFixedFrameAllocator::QFixedFrameAllocator() |
| 132 | : m_blockSize(0) |
| 133 | , m_nbrBlock(0) |
| 134 | , m_lastAllocatedChunck(nullptr) |
| 135 | , m_lastFreedChunck(nullptr) |
| 136 | { |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | |
| 139 | QFixedFrameAllocator::~QFixedFrameAllocator() |
| 140 | { |
| 141 | release(); |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | |
| 144 | void QFixedFrameAllocator::init(uint blockSize, uchar pageSize) |
| 145 | { |
| 146 | m_blockSize = blockSize; |
| 147 | m_nbrBlock = pageSize; |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | |
| 150 | void *QFixedFrameAllocator::allocate() |
| 151 | { |
| 152 | Q_ASSERT(m_blockSize); |
| 153 | return scan().allocate(blockSize: m_blockSize); |
| 154 | } |
| 155 | |
| 156 | QFrameChunk &QFixedFrameAllocator::scan() |
| 157 | { |
| 158 | Q_ASSERT(m_blockSize); |
| 159 | Q_ASSERT(m_nbrBlock); |
| 160 | |
| 161 | if (m_lastAllocatedChunck && m_lastAllocatedChunck->m_blocksAvailable) |
| 162 | return *m_lastAllocatedChunck; |
| 163 | |
| 164 | for (int i = 0; i < m_chunks.size(); i++) { |
| 165 | if (m_chunks[i].m_blocksAvailable > 0) { |
| 166 | m_lastAllocatedChunck = m_chunks.begin() + i; |
| 167 | return *m_lastAllocatedChunck; |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | m_chunks.resize(asize: m_chunks.size() + 1); |
| 171 | QFrameChunk &newChunk = m_chunks.last(); |
| 172 | newChunk.init(blockSize: m_blockSize, blocks: m_nbrBlock); |
| 173 | m_lastAllocatedChunck = &newChunk; |
| 174 | m_lastFreedChunck = &newChunk; |
| 175 | return newChunk; |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | |
| 178 | void QFixedFrameAllocator::deallocate(void *ptr) |
| 179 | { |
| 180 | Q_ASSERT(m_blockSize && m_nbrBlock); |
| 181 | if (!m_chunks.empty() && ptr != nullptr) { |
| 182 | if (m_lastFreedChunck != nullptr && m_lastFreedChunck->contains(p: ptr, blockSize: m_blockSize)) |
| 183 | m_lastFreedChunck->deallocate(p: ptr, blockSize: m_blockSize); |
| 184 | else { |
| 185 | for (int i = 0; i < m_chunks.size(); i++) { |
| 186 | if (m_chunks[i].contains(p: ptr, blockSize: m_blockSize)) { |
| 187 | m_chunks[i].deallocate(p: ptr, blockSize: m_blockSize); |
| 188 | m_lastFreedChunck = m_chunks.begin() + i; |
| 189 | break ; |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | void QFixedFrameAllocator::trim() |
| 197 | { |
| 198 | for (int i = m_chunks.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
| 199 | if (m_chunks.at(i).isEmpty()) { |
| 200 | m_chunks[i].release(); |
| 201 | if (m_lastAllocatedChunck == &m_chunks[i]) |
| 202 | m_lastAllocatedChunck = nullptr; |
| 203 | if (m_lastFreedChunck == &m_chunks[i]) |
| 204 | m_lastFreedChunck = nullptr; |
| 205 | m_chunks.removeAt(i); |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | } |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | |
| 210 | void QFixedFrameAllocator::release() |
| 211 | { |
| 212 | for (int i = m_chunks.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) |
| 213 | m_chunks[i].release(); |
| 214 | m_chunks.clear(); |
| 215 | m_lastAllocatedChunck = nullptr; |
| 216 | m_lastFreedChunck = nullptr; |
| 217 | } |
| 218 | |
| 219 | // Allows to reuse chunks without having to reinitialize and reallocate them |
| 220 | void QFixedFrameAllocator::clear() |
| 221 | { |
| 222 | for (int i = m_chunks.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) |
| 223 | m_chunks[i].clear(blockSize: m_blockSize, blocks: m_nbrBlock); |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | |
| 226 | bool QFixedFrameAllocator::isEmpty() const |
| 227 | { |
| 228 | for (const QFrameChunk &chunck : m_chunks) { |
| 229 | if (chunck.m_blocksAvailable != chunck.m_maxBlocksAvailable) |
| 230 | return false; |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | return true; |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | |
| 235 | // QFrameChuck is agnostic about blocksize |
| 236 | // However if it was initialized with a block size of 16 |
| 237 | // You should then pass 16 to allocate and deallocate |
| 238 | void QFrameChunk::init(uint blockSize, uchar blocks) |
| 239 | { |
| 240 | m_data = new uchar[blockSize * blocks]; |
| 241 | m_firstAvailableBlock = 0; |
| 242 | m_blocksAvailable = blocks; |
| 243 | m_maxBlocksAvailable = blocks; |
| 244 | uchar *p = m_data; |
| 245 | // Init each block with its position stored in its first byte |
| 246 | for (uchar i = 0; i < blocks; p += blockSize) |
| 247 | *p = ++i; |
| 248 | #ifdef QFRAMEALLOCATOR_DEBUG |
| 249 | VALGRIND_CREATE_MEMPOOL(m_data, 0, true); |
| 250 | VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(m_data, blockSize * blocks); |
| 251 | VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_ALLOC(m_data, m_data, blockSize * blocks); |
| 252 | #endif |
| 253 | } |
| 254 | |
| 255 | void *QFrameChunk::allocate(uint blockSize) |
| 256 | { |
| 257 | if (m_blocksAvailable == 0) |
| 258 | return nullptr; |
| 259 | uchar *r = m_data + (m_firstAvailableBlock * blockSize); |
| 260 | m_firstAvailableBlock = *r; |
| 261 | --m_blocksAvailable; |
| 262 | return r; |
| 263 | } |
| 264 | |
| 265 | // Shouldn't be called more than once for the same pointer |
| 266 | void QFrameChunk::deallocate(void *p, uint blockSize) |
| 267 | { |
| 268 | if (p >= m_data) { |
| 269 | uchar *toRelease = static_cast<uchar *>(p); |
| 270 | uchar oldFreeBlock = m_firstAvailableBlock; |
| 271 | m_firstAvailableBlock = static_cast<uchar>((toRelease - m_data) / blockSize); |
| 272 | *toRelease = oldFreeBlock; |
| 273 | ++m_blocksAvailable; |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | } |
| 276 | |
| 277 | bool QFrameChunk::contains(void *p, uint blockSize) |
| 278 | { |
| 279 | uchar *c = static_cast<uchar *>(p); |
| 280 | return (m_data <= c && c < m_data + blockSize * m_maxBlocksAvailable); |
| 281 | } |
| 282 | |
| 283 | // Reset chunck without releasing heap allocated memory |
| 284 | void QFrameChunk::clear(uint blockSize, uchar blocks) |
| 285 | { |
| 286 | m_firstAvailableBlock = 0; |
| 287 | m_blocksAvailable = blocks; |
| 288 | |
| 289 | uchar *p = m_data; |
| 290 | // Init each block with its position stored in its first byte |
| 291 | for (uchar i = 0; i < blocks; p += blockSize) |
| 292 | *p = ++i; |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | |
| 295 | void QFrameChunk::release() |
| 296 | { |
| 297 | #ifdef QFRAMEALLOCATOR_DEBUG |
| 298 | VALGRIND_MEMPOOL_FREE(m_data, m_data); |
| 299 | VALGRIND_DESTROY_MEMPOOL(m_data); |
| 300 | #endif |
| 301 | delete [] m_data; |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | |
| 304 | void* QFrameAllocator::allocateRawMemory(size_t size) |
| 305 | { |
| 306 | Q_D(QFrameAllocator); |
| 307 | Q_ASSERT(size <= d->m_maxObjectSize); |
| 308 | uint allocatorIndex = d->allocatorIndexFromSize(targetSize: uint(size)); |
| 309 | return d->allocateAtChunk(allocatorIndex); |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | |
| 312 | void QFrameAllocator::deallocateRawMemory(void* ptr, size_t size) |
| 313 | { |
| 314 | Q_D(QFrameAllocator); |
| 315 | Q_ASSERT(size <= d->m_maxObjectSize); |
| 316 | uint allocatorIndex = d->allocatorIndexFromSize(targetSize: uint(size)); |
| 317 | d->deallocateAtChunck(ptr, allocatorIndex); |
| 318 | } |
| 319 | |
| 320 | } // Qt3D |
| 321 | |
| 322 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 323 | |