| 1 | /**************************************************************************** |
| 2 | ** |
| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. |
| 4 | ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ |
| 5 | ** |
| 6 | ** This file is part of the QtConcurrent module of the Qt Toolkit. |
| 7 | ** |
| 8 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ |
| 9 | ** Commercial License Usage |
| 10 | ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in |
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| 12 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in |
| 13 | ** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms |
| 14 | ** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further |
| 15 | ** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us. |
| 16 | ** |
| 17 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
| 18 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
| 19 | ** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software |
| 20 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the |
| 21 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
| 22 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements |
| 23 | ** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html. |
| 24 | ** |
| 25 | ** GNU General Public License Usage |
| 26 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU |
| 27 | ** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General |
| 28 | ** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free |
| 29 | ** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software |
| 30 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3 |
| 31 | ** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following |
| 32 | ** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will |
| 33 | ** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and |
| 34 | ** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html. |
| 35 | ** |
| 36 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
| 37 | ** |
| 38 | ****************************************************************************/ |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #ifndef QTCONCURRENT_ITERATEKERNEL_H |
| 41 | #define QTCONCURRENT_ITERATEKERNEL_H |
| 42 | |
| 43 | #include <QtConcurrent/qtconcurrent_global.h> |
| 44 | |
| 45 | #if !defined(QT_NO_CONCURRENT) || defined(Q_CLANG_QDOC) |
| 46 | |
| 47 | #include <QtCore/qatomic.h> |
| 48 | #include <QtConcurrent/qtconcurrentmedian.h> |
| 49 | #include <QtConcurrent/qtconcurrentthreadengine.h> |
| 50 | |
| 51 | #include <iterator> |
| 52 | |
| 53 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 54 | |
| 55 | |
| 56 | |
| 57 | namespace QtConcurrent { |
| 58 | |
| 59 | /* |
| 60 | The BlockSizeManager class manages how many iterations a thread should |
| 61 | reserve and process at a time. This is done by measuring the time spent |
| 62 | in the user code versus the control part code, and then increasing |
| 63 | the block size if the ratio between them is to small. The block size |
| 64 | management is done on the basis of the median of several timing measuremens, |
| 65 | and it is done induvidualy for each thread. |
| 66 | */ |
| 67 | class Q_CONCURRENT_EXPORT BlockSizeManager |
| 68 | { |
| 69 | public: |
| 70 | BlockSizeManager(int iterationCount); |
| 71 | void timeBeforeUser(); |
| 72 | void timeAfterUser(); |
| 73 | int blockSize(); |
| 74 | private: |
| 75 | inline bool blockSizeMaxed() |
| 76 | { |
| 77 | return (m_blockSize >= maxBlockSize); |
| 78 | } |
| 79 | |
| 80 | const int maxBlockSize; |
| 81 | qint64 beforeUser; |
| 82 | qint64 afterUser; |
| 83 | Median<double> controlPartElapsed; |
| 84 | Median<double> userPartElapsed; |
| 85 | int m_blockSize; |
| 86 | |
| 87 | Q_DISABLE_COPY(BlockSizeManager) |
| 88 | }; |
| 89 | |
| 90 | // ### Qt6: Replace BlockSizeManager with V2 implementation |
| 91 | class Q_CONCURRENT_EXPORT BlockSizeManagerV2 |
| 92 | { |
| 93 | public: |
| 94 | explicit BlockSizeManagerV2(int iterationCount); |
| 95 | |
| 96 | void timeBeforeUser(); |
| 97 | void timeAfterUser(); |
| 98 | int blockSize(); |
| 99 | |
| 100 | private: |
| 101 | inline bool blockSizeMaxed() |
| 102 | { |
| 103 | return (m_blockSize >= maxBlockSize); |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | const int maxBlockSize; |
| 107 | qint64 beforeUser; |
| 108 | qint64 afterUser; |
| 109 | MedianDouble controlPartElapsed; |
| 110 | MedianDouble userPartElapsed; |
| 111 | int m_blockSize; |
| 112 | |
| 113 | Q_DISABLE_COPY(BlockSizeManagerV2) |
| 114 | }; |
| 115 | |
| 116 | template <typename T> |
| 117 | class ResultReporter |
| 118 | { |
| 119 | public: |
| 120 | ResultReporter(ThreadEngine<T> *_threadEngine) |
| 121 | :threadEngine(_threadEngine) |
| 122 | { |
| 123 | |
| 124 | } |
| 125 | |
| 126 | void reserveSpace(int resultCount) |
| 127 | { |
| 128 | currentResultCount = resultCount; |
| 129 | vector.resize(qMax(resultCount, vector.count())); |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | |
| 132 | void reportResults(int begin) |
| 133 | { |
| 134 | const int useVectorThreshold = 4; // Tunable parameter. |
| 135 | if (currentResultCount > useVectorThreshold) { |
| 136 | vector.resize(currentResultCount); |
| 137 | threadEngine->reportResults(vector, begin); |
| 138 | } else { |
| 139 | for (int i = 0; i < currentResultCount; ++i) |
| 140 | threadEngine->reportResult(&vector.at(i), begin + i); |
| 141 | } |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | |
| 144 | inline T * getPointer() |
| 145 | { |
| 146 | return vector.data(); |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | |
| 149 | int currentResultCount; |
| 150 | ThreadEngine<T> *threadEngine; |
| 151 | QVector<T> vector; |
| 152 | }; |
| 153 | |
| 154 | template <> |
| 155 | class ResultReporter<void> |
| 156 | { |
| 157 | public: |
| 158 | inline ResultReporter(ThreadEngine<void> *) { } |
| 159 | inline void reserveSpace(int) { } |
| 160 | inline void reportResults(int) { } |
| 161 | inline void * getPointer() { return nullptr; } |
| 162 | }; |
| 163 | |
| 164 | inline bool selectIteration(std::bidirectional_iterator_tag) |
| 165 | { |
| 166 | return false; // while |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | |
| 169 | inline bool selectIteration(std::forward_iterator_tag) |
| 170 | { |
| 171 | return false; // while |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | |
| 174 | inline bool selectIteration(std::random_access_iterator_tag) |
| 175 | { |
| 176 | return true; // for |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | |
| 179 | template <typename Iterator, typename T> |
| 180 | class IterateKernel : public ThreadEngine<T> |
| 181 | { |
| 182 | public: |
| 183 | typedef T ResultType; |
| 184 | |
| 185 | IterateKernel(Iterator _begin, Iterator _end) |
| 186 | : begin(_begin), end(_end), current(_begin), currentIndex(0), |
| 187 | forIteration(selectIteration(typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::iterator_category())), progressReportingEnabled(true) |
| 188 | { |
| 189 | iterationCount = forIteration ? std::distance(_begin, _end) : 0; |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | |
| 192 | virtual ~IterateKernel() { } |
| 193 | |
| 194 | virtual bool runIteration(Iterator it, int index , T *result) |
| 195 | { Q_UNUSED(it); Q_UNUSED(index); Q_UNUSED(result); return false; } |
| 196 | virtual bool runIterations(Iterator _begin, int beginIndex, int endIndex, T *results) |
| 197 | { Q_UNUSED(_begin); Q_UNUSED(beginIndex); Q_UNUSED(endIndex); Q_UNUSED(results); return false; } |
| 198 | |
| 199 | void start() override |
| 200 | { |
| 201 | progressReportingEnabled = this->isProgressReportingEnabled(); |
| 202 | if (progressReportingEnabled && iterationCount > 0) |
| 203 | this->setProgressRange(0, iterationCount); |
| 204 | } |
| 205 | |
| 206 | bool shouldStartThread() override |
| 207 | { |
| 208 | if (forIteration) |
| 209 | return (currentIndex.loadRelaxed() < iterationCount) && !this->shouldThrottleThread(); |
| 210 | else // whileIteration |
| 211 | return (iteratorThreads.loadRelaxed() == 0); |
| 212 | } |
| 213 | |
| 214 | ThreadFunctionResult threadFunction() override |
| 215 | { |
| 216 | if (forIteration) |
| 217 | return this->forThreadFunction(); |
| 218 | else // whileIteration |
| 219 | return this->whileThreadFunction(); |
| 220 | } |
| 221 | |
| 222 | ThreadFunctionResult forThreadFunction() |
| 223 | { |
| 224 | BlockSizeManagerV2 blockSizeManager(iterationCount); |
| 225 | ResultReporter<T> resultReporter(this); |
| 226 | |
| 227 | for(;;) { |
| 228 | if (this->isCanceled()) |
| 229 | break; |
| 230 | |
| 231 | const int currentBlockSize = blockSizeManager.blockSize(); |
| 232 | |
| 233 | if (currentIndex.loadRelaxed() >= iterationCount) |
| 234 | break; |
| 235 | |
| 236 | // Atomically reserve a block of iterationCount for this thread. |
| 237 | const int beginIndex = currentIndex.fetchAndAddRelease(valueToAdd: currentBlockSize); |
| 238 | const int endIndex = qMin(a: beginIndex + currentBlockSize, b: iterationCount); |
| 239 | |
| 240 | if (beginIndex >= endIndex) { |
| 241 | // No more work |
| 242 | break; |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | |
| 245 | this->waitForResume(); // (only waits if the qfuture is paused.) |
| 246 | |
| 247 | if (shouldStartThread()) |
| 248 | this->startThread(); |
| 249 | |
| 250 | const int finalBlockSize = endIndex - beginIndex; // block size adjusted for possible end-of-range |
| 251 | resultReporter.reserveSpace(finalBlockSize); |
| 252 | |
| 253 | // Call user code with the current iteration range. |
| 254 | blockSizeManager.timeBeforeUser(); |
| 255 | const bool resultsAvailable = this->runIterations(begin, beginIndex, endIndex, resultReporter.getPointer()); |
| 256 | blockSizeManager.timeAfterUser(); |
| 257 | |
| 258 | if (resultsAvailable) |
| 259 | resultReporter.reportResults(beginIndex); |
| 260 | |
| 261 | // Report progress if progress reporting enabled. |
| 262 | if (progressReportingEnabled) { |
| 263 | completed.fetchAndAddAcquire(valueToAdd: finalBlockSize); |
| 264 | this->setProgressValue(this->completed.loadRelaxed()); |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | if (this->shouldThrottleThread()) |
| 268 | return ThrottleThread; |
| 269 | } |
| 270 | return ThreadFinished; |
| 271 | } |
| 272 | |
| 273 | ThreadFunctionResult whileThreadFunction() |
| 274 | { |
| 275 | if (iteratorThreads.testAndSetAcquire(expectedValue: 0, newValue: 1) == false) |
| 276 | return ThreadFinished; |
| 277 | |
| 278 | ResultReporter<T> resultReporter(this); |
| 279 | resultReporter.reserveSpace(1); |
| 280 | |
| 281 | while (current != end) { |
| 282 | // The following two lines breaks support for input iterators according to |
| 283 | // the sgi docs: dereferencing prev after calling ++current is not allowed |
| 284 | // on input iterators. (prev is dereferenced inside user.runIteration()) |
| 285 | Iterator prev = current; |
| 286 | ++current; |
| 287 | int index = currentIndex.fetchAndAddRelaxed(valueToAdd: 1); |
| 288 | iteratorThreads.testAndSetRelease(expectedValue: 1, newValue: 0); |
| 289 | |
| 290 | this->waitForResume(); // (only waits if the qfuture is paused.) |
| 291 | |
| 292 | if (shouldStartThread()) |
| 293 | this->startThread(); |
| 294 | |
| 295 | const bool resultAavailable = this->runIteration(prev, index, resultReporter.getPointer()); |
| 296 | if (resultAavailable) |
| 297 | resultReporter.reportResults(index); |
| 298 | |
| 299 | if (this->shouldThrottleThread()) |
| 300 | return ThrottleThread; |
| 301 | |
| 302 | if (iteratorThreads.testAndSetAcquire(expectedValue: 0, newValue: 1) == false) |
| 303 | return ThreadFinished; |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | |
| 306 | return ThreadFinished; |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | |
| 309 | |
| 310 | public: |
| 311 | const Iterator begin; |
| 312 | const Iterator end; |
| 313 | Iterator current; |
| 314 | QAtomicInt currentIndex; |
| 315 | bool forIteration; |
| 316 | QAtomicInt iteratorThreads; |
| 317 | int iterationCount; |
| 318 | |
| 319 | bool progressReportingEnabled; |
| 320 | QAtomicInt completed; |
| 321 | }; |
| 322 | |
| 323 | } // namespace QtConcurrent |
| 324 | |
| 325 | |
| 326 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 327 | |
| 328 | #endif // QT_NO_CONCURRENT |
| 329 | |
| 330 | #endif |
| 331 | |