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| 39 | |
| 40 | #include "qurlquery.h" |
| 41 | #include "qurl_p.h" |
| 42 | |
| 43 | #include <QtCore/qhashfunctions.h> |
| 44 | #include <QtCore/qstringlist.h> |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #include <algorithm> |
| 47 | |
| 48 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 49 | |
| 50 | /*! |
| 51 | \class QUrlQuery |
| 52 | \inmodule QtCore |
| 53 | \since 5.0 |
| 54 | |
| 55 | \brief The QUrlQuery class provides a way to manipulate a key-value pairs in |
| 56 | a URL's query. |
| 57 | |
| 58 | \reentrant |
| 59 | \ingroup io |
| 60 | \ingroup network |
| 61 | \ingroup shared |
| 62 | |
| 63 | It is used to parse the query strings found in URLs like the following: |
| 64 | |
| 65 | \image qurl-querystring.png |
| 66 | |
| 67 | Query strings like the above are used to transmit options in the URL and are |
| 68 | usually decoded into multiple key-value pairs. The one above would contain |
| 69 | two entries in its list, with keys "type" and "color". QUrlQuery can also be |
| 70 | used to create a query string suitable for use in QUrl::setQuery() from the |
| 71 | individual components of the query. |
| 72 | |
| 73 | The most common way of parsing a query string is to initialize it in the |
| 74 | constructor by passing it the query string. Otherwise, the setQuery() method |
| 75 | can be used to set the query to be parsed. That method can also be used to |
| 76 | parse a query with non-standard delimiters, after having set them using the |
| 77 | setQueryDelimiters() function. |
| 78 | |
| 79 | The encoded query string can be obtained again using query(). This will take |
| 80 | all the internally-stored items and encode the string using the delimiters. |
| 81 | |
| 82 | \section1 Encoding |
| 83 | |
| 84 | All of the getter methods in QUrlQuery support an optional parameter of type |
| 85 | QUrl::ComponentFormattingOptions, including query(), which dictate how to |
| 86 | encode the data in question. Except for QUrl::FullyDecoded, the returned value must |
| 87 | still be considered a percent-encoded string, as there are certain values |
| 88 | which cannot be expressed in decoded form (like control characters, byte |
| 89 | sequences not decodable to UTF-8). For that reason, the percent character is |
| 90 | always represented by the string "%25". |
| 91 | |
| 92 | \section2 Handling of spaces and plus ("+") |
| 93 | |
| 94 | Web browsers usually encode spaces found in HTML FORM elements to a plus sign |
| 95 | ("+") and plus signs to its percent-encoded form (%2B). However, the Internet |
| 96 | specifications governing URLs do not consider spaces and the plus character |
| 97 | equivalent. |
| 98 | |
| 99 | For that reason, QUrlQuery never encodes the space character to "+" and will |
| 100 | never decode "+" to a space character. Instead, space characters will be |
| 101 | rendered "%20" in encoded form. |
| 102 | |
| 103 | To support encoding like that of HTML forms, QUrlQuery also never decodes the |
| 104 | "%2B" sequence to a plus sign nor encode a plus sign. In fact, any "%2B" or |
| 105 | "+" sequences found in the keys, values, or query string are left exactly |
| 106 | like written (except for the uppercasing of "%2b" to "%2B"). |
| 107 | |
| 108 | \section2 Full decoding |
| 109 | |
| 110 | With QUrl::FullyDecoded formatting, all percent-encoded sequences will be |
| 111 | decoded fully and the '%' character is used to represent itself. |
| 112 | QUrl::FullyDecoded should be used with care, since it may cause data loss. |
| 113 | See the documentation of QUrl::FullyDecoded for information on what data may |
| 114 | be lost. |
| 115 | |
| 116 | This formatting mode should be used only when dealing with text presented to |
| 117 | the user in contexts where percent-encoding is not desired. Note that |
| 118 | QUrlQuery setters and query methods do not support the counterpart |
| 119 | QUrl::DecodedMode parsing, so using QUrl::FullyDecoded to obtain a listing of |
| 120 | keys may result in keys not found in the object. |
| 121 | |
| 122 | \section1 Non-standard delimiters |
| 123 | |
| 124 | By default, QUrlQuery uses an equal sign ("=") to separate a key from its |
| 125 | value, and an ampersand ("&") to separate key-value pairs from each other. It |
| 126 | is possible to change the delimiters that QUrlQuery uses for parsing and for |
| 127 | reconstructing the query by calling setQueryDelimiters(). |
| 128 | |
| 129 | Non-standard delimiters should be chosen from among what RFC 3986 calls |
| 130 | "sub-delimiters". They are: |
| 131 | |
| 132 | \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qurlquery.cpp 0 |
| 133 | |
| 134 | Use of other characters is not supported and may result in unexpected |
| 135 | behaviour. QUrlQuery does not verify that you passed a valid delimiter. |
| 136 | |
| 137 | \sa QUrl |
| 138 | */ |
| 139 | |
| 140 | /*! |
| 141 | \fn QUrlQuery &QUrlQuery::operator=(QUrlQuery &&other) |
| 142 | |
| 143 | Move-assigns \a other to this QUrlQuery instance. |
| 144 | |
| 145 | \since 5.2 |
| 146 | */ |
| 147 | |
| 148 | /*! |
| 149 | \fn QUrlQuery::QUrlQuery(std::initializer_list<QPair<QString, QString>> list) |
| 150 | |
| 151 | \since 5.13 |
| 152 | |
| 153 | Constructs a QUrlQuery object from the \a list of key/value pair. |
| 154 | */ |
| 155 | |
| 156 | typedef QList<QPair<QString, QString> > Map; |
| 157 | |
| 158 | class QUrlQueryPrivate : public QSharedData |
| 159 | { |
| 160 | public: |
| 161 | QUrlQueryPrivate(const QString &query = QString()) |
| 162 | : valueDelimiter(QUrlQuery::defaultQueryValueDelimiter()), |
| 163 | pairDelimiter(QUrlQuery::defaultQueryPairDelimiter()) |
| 164 | { if (!query.isEmpty()) setQuery(query); } |
| 165 | |
| 166 | QString recodeFromUser(const QString &input) const; |
| 167 | QString recodeToUser(const QString &input, QUrl::ComponentFormattingOptions encoding) const; |
| 168 | |
| 169 | void setQuery(const QString &query); |
| 170 | |
| 171 | void addQueryItem(const QString &key, const QString &value) |
| 172 | { itemList.append(t: qMakePair(x: recodeFromUser(input: key), y: recodeFromUser(input: value))); } |
| 173 | int findRecodedKey(const QString &key, int from = 0) const |
| 174 | { |
| 175 | for (int i = from; i < itemList.size(); ++i) |
| 176 | if (itemList.at(i).first == key) |
| 177 | return i; |
| 178 | return itemList.size(); |
| 179 | } |
| 180 | Map::const_iterator findKey(const QString &key) const |
| 181 | { return itemList.constBegin() + findRecodedKey(key: recodeFromUser(input: key)); } |
| 182 | Map::iterator findKey(const QString &key) |
| 183 | { return itemList.begin() + findRecodedKey(key: recodeFromUser(input: key)); } |
| 184 | |
| 185 | Map itemList; |
| 186 | QChar valueDelimiter; |
| 187 | QChar pairDelimiter; |
| 188 | }; |
| 189 | |
| 190 | template<> void QSharedDataPointer<QUrlQueryPrivate>::detach() |
| 191 | { |
| 192 | if (d && d->ref.loadRelaxed() == 1) |
| 193 | return; |
| 194 | QUrlQueryPrivate *x = (d ? new QUrlQueryPrivate(*d) |
| 195 | : new QUrlQueryPrivate); |
| 196 | x->ref.ref(); |
| 197 | if (d && !d->ref.deref()) |
| 198 | delete d; |
| 199 | d = x; |
| 200 | } |
| 201 | |
| 202 | // Here's how we do the encoding in QUrlQuery |
| 203 | // The RFC says these are the delimiters: |
| 204 | // gen-delims = ":" / "/" / "?" / "#" / "[" / "]" / "@" |
| 205 | // sub-delims = "!" / "$" / "&" / "'" / "(" / ")" |
| 206 | // / "*" / "+" / "," / ";" / "=" |
| 207 | // And the definition of query is: |
| 208 | // query = *( pchar / "/" / "?" ) |
| 209 | // pchar = unreserved / pct-encoded / sub-delims / ":" / "@" |
| 210 | // |
| 211 | // The strict definition of query says that it can have unencoded any |
| 212 | // unreserved, sub-delim, ":", "@", "/" and "?". Or, by exclusion, excluded |
| 213 | // delimiters are "#", "[" and "]" -- if those are present, they must be |
| 214 | // percent-encoded. The fact that "[" and "]" should be encoded is probably a |
| 215 | // mistake in the spec, so we ignore it and leave the decoded. |
| 216 | // |
| 217 | // The internal storage in the Map is equivalent to PrettyDecoded. That means |
| 218 | // the getter methods, when called with the default encoding value, will not |
| 219 | // have to recode anything (except for toString()). |
| 220 | // |
| 221 | // QUrlQuery handling of delimiters is quite simple: we never touch any of |
| 222 | // them, except for the "#" character and the pair and value delimiters. Those |
| 223 | // are always kept in their decoded forms. |
| 224 | // |
| 225 | // But when recreating the query string, in toString(), we must take care of |
| 226 | // the special delimiters: the pair and value delimiters, as well as the "#" |
| 227 | // character if unambiguous decoding is requested. |
| 228 | |
| 229 | #define decode(x) ushort(x) |
| 230 | #define leave(x) ushort(0x100 | (x)) |
| 231 | #define encode(x) ushort(0x200 | (x)) |
| 232 | |
| 233 | inline QString QUrlQueryPrivate::recodeFromUser(const QString &input) const |
| 234 | { |
| 235 | // note: duplicated in setQuery() |
| 236 | QString output; |
| 237 | ushort prettyDecodedActions[] = { |
| 238 | decode(pairDelimiter.unicode()), |
| 239 | decode(valueDelimiter.unicode()), |
| 240 | decode('#'), |
| 241 | 0 |
| 242 | }; |
| 243 | if (qt_urlRecode(appendTo&: output, begin: input.constData(), end: input.constData() + input.length(), |
| 244 | encoding: QUrl::DecodeReserved, |
| 245 | tableModifications: prettyDecodedActions)) |
| 246 | return output; |
| 247 | return input; |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | |
| 250 | inline bool idempotentRecodeToUser(QUrl::ComponentFormattingOptions encoding) |
| 251 | { |
| 252 | return encoding == QUrl::PrettyDecoded; |
| 253 | } |
| 254 | |
| 255 | inline QString QUrlQueryPrivate::recodeToUser(const QString &input, QUrl::ComponentFormattingOptions encoding) const |
| 256 | { |
| 257 | // our internal formats are stored in "PrettyDecoded" form |
| 258 | // and there are no ambiguous characters |
| 259 | if (idempotentRecodeToUser(encoding)) |
| 260 | return input; |
| 261 | |
| 262 | if (!(encoding & QUrl::EncodeDelimiters)) { |
| 263 | QString output; |
| 264 | if (qt_urlRecode(appendTo&: output, begin: input.constData(), end: input.constData() + input.length(), |
| 265 | encoding, tableModifications: nullptr)) |
| 266 | return output; |
| 267 | return input; |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | |
| 270 | // re-encode the "#" character and the query delimiter pair |
| 271 | ushort actions[] = { encode(pairDelimiter.unicode()), encode(valueDelimiter.unicode()), |
| 272 | encode('#'), 0 }; |
| 273 | QString output; |
| 274 | if (qt_urlRecode(appendTo&: output, begin: input.constData(), end: input.constData() + input.length(), encoding, tableModifications: actions)) |
| 275 | return output; |
| 276 | return input; |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | |
| 279 | void QUrlQueryPrivate::setQuery(const QString &query) |
| 280 | { |
| 281 | ushort prettyDecodedActions[] = { |
| 282 | decode(pairDelimiter.unicode()), |
| 283 | decode(valueDelimiter.unicode()), |
| 284 | decode('#'), |
| 285 | 0 |
| 286 | }; |
| 287 | |
| 288 | itemList.clear(); |
| 289 | const QChar *pos = query.constData(); |
| 290 | const QChar *const end = pos + query.size(); |
| 291 | while (pos != end) { |
| 292 | const QChar *begin = pos; |
| 293 | const QChar *delimiter = nullptr; |
| 294 | while (pos != end) { |
| 295 | // scan for the component parts of this pair |
| 296 | if (!delimiter && *pos == valueDelimiter) |
| 297 | delimiter = pos; |
| 298 | if (*pos == pairDelimiter) |
| 299 | break; |
| 300 | ++pos; |
| 301 | } |
| 302 | if (!delimiter) |
| 303 | delimiter = pos; |
| 304 | |
| 305 | // pos is the end of this pair (the end of the string or the pair delimiter) |
| 306 | // delimiter points to the value delimiter or to the end of this pair |
| 307 | |
| 308 | QString key; |
| 309 | if (!qt_urlRecode(appendTo&: key, begin, end: delimiter, |
| 310 | encoding: QUrl::DecodeReserved, |
| 311 | tableModifications: prettyDecodedActions)) |
| 312 | key = QString(begin, delimiter - begin); |
| 313 | |
| 314 | if (delimiter == pos) { |
| 315 | // the value delimiter wasn't found, store a null value |
| 316 | itemList.append(t: qMakePair(x: key, y: QString())); |
| 317 | } else if (delimiter + 1 == pos) { |
| 318 | // if the delimiter was found but the value is empty, store empty-but-not-null |
| 319 | itemList.append(t: qMakePair(x: key, y: QString(0, Qt::Uninitialized))); |
| 320 | } else { |
| 321 | QString value; |
| 322 | if (!qt_urlRecode(appendTo&: value, begin: delimiter + 1, end: pos, |
| 323 | encoding: QUrl::DecodeReserved, |
| 324 | tableModifications: prettyDecodedActions)) |
| 325 | value = QString(delimiter + 1, pos - delimiter - 1); |
| 326 | itemList.append(t: qMakePair(x: key, y: value)); |
| 327 | } |
| 328 | |
| 329 | if (pos != end) |
| 330 | ++pos; |
| 331 | } |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | |
| 334 | // allow QUrlQueryPrivate to detach from null |
| 335 | template <> inline QUrlQueryPrivate * |
| 336 | QSharedDataPointer<QUrlQueryPrivate>::clone() |
| 337 | { |
| 338 | return d ? new QUrlQueryPrivate(*d) : new QUrlQueryPrivate; |
| 339 | } |
| 340 | |
| 341 | /*! |
| 342 | Constructs an empty QUrlQuery object. A query can be set afterwards by |
| 343 | calling setQuery() or items can be added by using addQueryItem(). |
| 344 | |
| 345 | \sa setQuery(), addQueryItem() |
| 346 | */ |
| 347 | QUrlQuery::QUrlQuery() |
| 348 | : d(nullptr) |
| 349 | { |
| 350 | } |
| 351 | |
| 352 | /*! |
| 353 | Constructs a QUrlQuery object and parses the \a queryString query string, |
| 354 | using the default query delimiters. To parse a query string using other |
| 355 | delimiters, you should first set them using setQueryDelimiters() and then |
| 356 | set the query with setQuery(). |
| 357 | */ |
| 358 | QUrlQuery::QUrlQuery(const QString &queryString) |
| 359 | : d(queryString.isEmpty() ? nullptr : new QUrlQueryPrivate(queryString)) |
| 360 | { |
| 361 | } |
| 362 | |
| 363 | /*! |
| 364 | Constructs a QUrlQuery object and parses the query string found in the \a |
| 365 | url URL, using the default query delimiters. To parse a query string using |
| 366 | other delimiters, you should first set them using setQueryDelimiters() and |
| 367 | then set the query with setQuery(). |
| 368 | |
| 369 | \sa QUrl::query() |
| 370 | */ |
| 371 | QUrlQuery::QUrlQuery(const QUrl &url) |
| 372 | : d(nullptr) |
| 373 | { |
| 374 | // use internals to avoid unnecessary recoding |
| 375 | // ### FIXME: actually do it |
| 376 | if (url.hasQuery()) |
| 377 | d = new QUrlQueryPrivate(url.query()); |
| 378 | } |
| 379 | |
| 380 | /*! |
| 381 | Copies the contents of the \a other QUrlQuery object, including the query |
| 382 | delimiters. |
| 383 | */ |
| 384 | QUrlQuery::QUrlQuery(const QUrlQuery &other) |
| 385 | : d(other.d) |
| 386 | { |
| 387 | } |
| 388 | |
| 389 | /*! |
| 390 | Copies the contents of the \a other QUrlQuery object, including the query |
| 391 | delimiters. |
| 392 | */ |
| 393 | QUrlQuery &QUrlQuery::operator =(const QUrlQuery &other) |
| 394 | { |
| 395 | d = other.d; |
| 396 | return *this; |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | |
| 399 | /*! |
| 400 | \fn void QUrlQuery::swap(QUrlQuery &other) |
| 401 | |
| 402 | Swaps this URL query instance with \a other. This function is very |
| 403 | fast and never fails. |
| 404 | */ |
| 405 | |
| 406 | /*! |
| 407 | Destroys this QUrlQuery object. |
| 408 | */ |
| 409 | QUrlQuery::~QUrlQuery() |
| 410 | { |
| 411 | // d auto-deletes |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | |
| 414 | /*! |
| 415 | Returns \c true if this object and the \a other object contain the same |
| 416 | contents, in the same order, and use the same query delimiters. |
| 417 | */ |
| 418 | bool QUrlQuery::operator ==(const QUrlQuery &other) const |
| 419 | { |
| 420 | if (d == other.d) |
| 421 | return true; |
| 422 | if (d && other.d) |
| 423 | // keep in sync with qHash(QUrlQuery): |
| 424 | return d->valueDelimiter == other.d->valueDelimiter && |
| 425 | d->pairDelimiter == other.d->pairDelimiter && |
| 426 | d->itemList == other.d->itemList; |
| 427 | return false; |
| 428 | } |
| 429 | |
| 430 | /*! |
| 431 | \since 5.6 |
| 432 | \relates QUrlQuery |
| 433 | |
| 434 | Returns the hash value for \a key, |
| 435 | using \a seed to seed the calculation. |
| 436 | */ |
| 437 | uint qHash(const QUrlQuery &key, uint seed) noexcept |
| 438 | { |
| 439 | if (const QUrlQueryPrivate *d = key.d) { |
| 440 | QtPrivate::QHashCombine hash; |
| 441 | // keep in sync with operator==: |
| 442 | seed = hash(seed, d->valueDelimiter); |
| 443 | seed = hash(seed, d->pairDelimiter); |
| 444 | seed = hash(seed, d->itemList); |
| 445 | } |
| 446 | return seed; |
| 447 | } |
| 448 | |
| 449 | /*! |
| 450 | Returns \c true if this QUrlQuery object contains no key-value pairs, such as |
| 451 | after being default-constructed or after parsing an empty query string. |
| 452 | |
| 453 | \sa setQuery(), clear() |
| 454 | */ |
| 455 | bool QUrlQuery::isEmpty() const |
| 456 | { |
| 457 | return d ? d->itemList.isEmpty() : true; |
| 458 | } |
| 459 | |
| 460 | /*! |
| 461 | \internal |
| 462 | */ |
| 463 | bool QUrlQuery::isDetached() const |
| 464 | { |
| 465 | return d && d->ref.loadRelaxed() == 1; |
| 466 | } |
| 467 | |
| 468 | /*! |
| 469 | Clears this QUrlQuery object by removing all of the key-value pairs |
| 470 | currently stored. If the query delimiters have been changed, this function |
| 471 | will leave them with their changed values. |
| 472 | |
| 473 | \sa isEmpty(), setQueryDelimiters() |
| 474 | */ |
| 475 | void QUrlQuery::clear() |
| 476 | { |
| 477 | if (d.constData()) |
| 478 | d->itemList.clear(); |
| 479 | } |
| 480 | |
| 481 | /*! |
| 482 | Parses the query string in \a queryString and sets the internal items to |
| 483 | the values found there. If any delimiters have been specified with |
| 484 | setQueryDelimiters(), this function will use them instead of the default |
| 485 | delimiters to parse the string. |
| 486 | */ |
| 487 | void QUrlQuery::setQuery(const QString &queryString) |
| 488 | { |
| 489 | d->setQuery(queryString); |
| 490 | } |
| 491 | |
| 492 | static void recodeAndAppend(QString &to, const QString &input, |
| 493 | QUrl::ComponentFormattingOptions encoding, const ushort *tableModifications) |
| 494 | { |
| 495 | if (!qt_urlRecode(appendTo&: to, begin: input.constData(), end: input.constData() + input.length(), encoding, tableModifications)) |
| 496 | to += input; |
| 497 | } |
| 498 | |
| 499 | /*! |
| 500 | Returns the reconstructed query string, formed from the key-value pairs |
| 501 | currently stored in this QUrlQuery object and separated by the query |
| 502 | delimiters chosen for this object. The keys and values are encoded using |
| 503 | the options given by the \a encoding parameter. |
| 504 | |
| 505 | For this function, the only ambiguous delimiter is the hash ("#"), as in |
| 506 | URLs it is used to separate the query string from the fragment that may |
| 507 | follow. |
| 508 | |
| 509 | The order of the key-value pairs in the returned string is exactly the same |
| 510 | as in the original query. |
| 511 | |
| 512 | \sa setQuery(), QUrl::setQuery(), QUrl::fragment(), {encoding}{Encoding} |
| 513 | */ |
| 514 | QString QUrlQuery::query(QUrl::ComponentFormattingOptions encoding) const |
| 515 | { |
| 516 | if (!d) |
| 517 | return QString(); |
| 518 | |
| 519 | // unlike the component encoding, for the whole query we need to modify a little: |
| 520 | // - the "#" character is unambiguous, so we encode it in EncodeDelimiters mode |
| 521 | // - the query delimiter pair must always be encoded |
| 522 | |
| 523 | // start with what's always encoded |
| 524 | ushort tableActions[] = { |
| 525 | encode(d->pairDelimiter.unicode()), // 0 |
| 526 | encode(d->valueDelimiter.unicode()), // 1 |
| 527 | 0, // 2 |
| 528 | 0 |
| 529 | }; |
| 530 | if (encoding & QUrl::EncodeDelimiters) { |
| 531 | tableActions[2] = encode('#'); |
| 532 | } |
| 533 | |
| 534 | QString result; |
| 535 | Map::const_iterator it = d->itemList.constBegin(); |
| 536 | Map::const_iterator end = d->itemList.constEnd(); |
| 537 | |
| 538 | { |
| 539 | int size = 0; |
| 540 | for ( ; it != end; ++it) |
| 541 | size += it->first.length() + 1 + it->second.length() + 1; |
| 542 | result.reserve(asize: size + size / 4); |
| 543 | } |
| 544 | |
| 545 | for (it = d->itemList.constBegin(); it != end; ++it) { |
| 546 | if (!result.isEmpty()) |
| 547 | result += QChar(d->pairDelimiter); |
| 548 | recodeAndAppend(to&: result, input: it->first, encoding, tableModifications: tableActions); |
| 549 | if (!it->second.isNull()) { |
| 550 | result += QChar(d->valueDelimiter); |
| 551 | recodeAndAppend(to&: result, input: it->second, encoding, tableModifications: tableActions); |
| 552 | } |
| 553 | } |
| 554 | return result; |
| 555 | } |
| 556 | |
| 557 | /*! |
| 558 | Sets the characters used for delimiting between keys and values, |
| 559 | and between key-value pairs in the URL's query string. The default |
| 560 | value delimiter is '=' and the default pair delimiter is '&'. |
| 561 | |
| 562 | \image qurl-querystring.png |
| 563 | |
| 564 | \a valueDelimiter will be used for separating keys from values, |
| 565 | and \a pairDelimiter will be used to separate key-value pairs. |
| 566 | Any occurrences of these delimiting characters in the encoded |
| 567 | representation of the keys and values of the query string are |
| 568 | percent encoded when returned in query(). |
| 569 | |
| 570 | If \a valueDelimiter is set to '(' and \a pairDelimiter is ')', |
| 571 | the above query string would instead be represented like this: |
| 572 | |
| 573 | \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qurl.cpp 4 |
| 574 | |
| 575 | \note Non-standard delimiters should be chosen from among what RFC 3986 calls |
| 576 | "sub-delimiters". They are: |
| 577 | |
| 578 | \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qurlquery.cpp 0 |
| 579 | |
| 580 | Use of other characters is not supported and may result in unexpected |
| 581 | behaviour. This method does not verify that you passed a valid delimiter. |
| 582 | |
| 583 | \sa queryValueDelimiter(), queryPairDelimiter() |
| 584 | */ |
| 585 | void QUrlQuery::setQueryDelimiters(QChar valueDelimiter, QChar pairDelimiter) |
| 586 | { |
| 587 | d->valueDelimiter = valueDelimiter; |
| 588 | d->pairDelimiter = pairDelimiter; |
| 589 | } |
| 590 | |
| 591 | /*! |
| 592 | Returns the character used to delimit between keys and values when |
| 593 | reconstructing the query string in query() or when parsing in setQuery(). |
| 594 | |
| 595 | \sa setQueryDelimiters(), queryPairDelimiter() |
| 596 | */ |
| 597 | QChar QUrlQuery::queryValueDelimiter() const |
| 598 | { |
| 599 | return d ? d->valueDelimiter : defaultQueryValueDelimiter(); |
| 600 | } |
| 601 | |
| 602 | /*! |
| 603 | Returns the character used to delimit between keys-value pairs when |
| 604 | reconstructing the query string in query() or when parsing in setQuery(). |
| 605 | |
| 606 | \sa setQueryDelimiters(), queryValueDelimiter() |
| 607 | */ |
| 608 | QChar QUrlQuery::queryPairDelimiter() const |
| 609 | { |
| 610 | return d ? d->pairDelimiter : defaultQueryPairDelimiter(); |
| 611 | } |
| 612 | |
| 613 | /*! |
| 614 | Sets the items in this QUrlQuery object to \a query. The order of the |
| 615 | elements in \a query is preserved. |
| 616 | |
| 617 | \note This method does not treat spaces (ASCII 0x20) and plus ("+") signs |
| 618 | as the same, like HTML forms do. If you need spaces to be represented as |
| 619 | plus signs, use actual plus signs. |
| 620 | |
| 621 | \sa queryItems(), isEmpty() |
| 622 | */ |
| 623 | void QUrlQuery::setQueryItems(const QList<QPair<QString, QString> > &query) |
| 624 | { |
| 625 | clear(); |
| 626 | if (query.isEmpty()) |
| 627 | return; |
| 628 | |
| 629 | QUrlQueryPrivate *dd = d; |
| 630 | QList<QPair<QString, QString> >::const_iterator it = query.constBegin(), |
| 631 | end = query.constEnd(); |
| 632 | for ( ; it != end; ++it) |
| 633 | dd->addQueryItem(key: it->first, value: it->second); |
| 634 | } |
| 635 | |
| 636 | /*! |
| 637 | Returns the query string of the URL, as a map of keys and values, using the |
| 638 | options specified in \a encoding to encode the items. The order of the |
| 639 | elements is the same as the one found in the query string or set with |
| 640 | setQueryItems(). |
| 641 | |
| 642 | \sa setQueryItems(), {encoding}{Encoding} |
| 643 | */ |
| 644 | QList<QPair<QString, QString> > QUrlQuery::queryItems(QUrl::ComponentFormattingOptions encoding) const |
| 645 | { |
| 646 | if (!d) |
| 647 | return QList<QPair<QString, QString> >(); |
| 648 | if (idempotentRecodeToUser(encoding)) |
| 649 | return d->itemList; |
| 650 | |
| 651 | QList<QPair<QString, QString> > result; |
| 652 | Map::const_iterator it = d->itemList.constBegin(); |
| 653 | Map::const_iterator end = d->itemList.constEnd(); |
| 654 | result.reserve(alloc: d->itemList.count()); |
| 655 | for ( ; it != end; ++it) |
| 656 | result << qMakePair(x: d->recodeToUser(input: it->first, encoding), |
| 657 | y: d->recodeToUser(input: it->second, encoding)); |
| 658 | return result; |
| 659 | } |
| 660 | |
| 661 | /*! |
| 662 | Returns \c true if there is a query string pair whose key is equal |
| 663 | to \a key from the URL. |
| 664 | |
| 665 | \sa addQueryItem(), queryItemValue() |
| 666 | */ |
| 667 | bool QUrlQuery::hasQueryItem(const QString &key) const |
| 668 | { |
| 669 | if (!d) |
| 670 | return false; |
| 671 | return d->findKey(key) != d->itemList.constEnd(); |
| 672 | } |
| 673 | |
| 674 | /*! |
| 675 | Appends the pair \a key = \a value to the end of the query string of the |
| 676 | URL. This method does not overwrite existing items that might exist with |
| 677 | the same key. |
| 678 | |
| 679 | \note This method does not treat spaces (ASCII 0x20) and plus ("+") signs |
| 680 | as the same, like HTML forms do. If you need spaces to be represented as |
| 681 | plus signs, use actual plus signs. |
| 682 | |
| 683 | \sa hasQueryItem(), queryItemValue() |
| 684 | */ |
| 685 | void QUrlQuery::addQueryItem(const QString &key, const QString &value) |
| 686 | { |
| 687 | d->addQueryItem(key, value); |
| 688 | } |
| 689 | |
| 690 | /*! |
| 691 | Returns the query value associated with key \a key from the URL, using the |
| 692 | options specified in \a encoding to encode the return value. If the key \a |
| 693 | key is not found, this function returns an empty string. If you need to |
| 694 | distinguish between an empty value and a non-existent key, you should check |
| 695 | for the key's presence first using hasQueryItem(). |
| 696 | |
| 697 | If the key \a key is multiply defined, this function will return the first |
| 698 | one found, in the order they were present in the query string or added |
| 699 | using addQueryItem(). |
| 700 | |
| 701 | \sa addQueryItem(), allQueryItemValues(), {encoding}{Encoding} |
| 702 | */ |
| 703 | QString QUrlQuery::queryItemValue(const QString &key, QUrl::ComponentFormattingOptions encoding) const |
| 704 | { |
| 705 | QString result; |
| 706 | if (d) { |
| 707 | Map::const_iterator it = d->findKey(key); |
| 708 | if (it != d->itemList.constEnd()) |
| 709 | result = d->recodeToUser(input: it->second, encoding); |
| 710 | } |
| 711 | return result; |
| 712 | } |
| 713 | |
| 714 | /*! |
| 715 | Returns the a list of query string values whose key is equal to \a key from |
| 716 | the URL, using the options specified in \a encoding to encode the return |
| 717 | value. If the key \a key is not found, this function returns an empty list. |
| 718 | |
| 719 | \sa queryItemValue(), addQueryItem() |
| 720 | */ |
| 721 | QStringList QUrlQuery::allQueryItemValues(const QString &key, QUrl::ComponentFormattingOptions encoding) const |
| 722 | { |
| 723 | QStringList result; |
| 724 | if (d) { |
| 725 | QString encodedKey = d->recodeFromUser(input: key); |
| 726 | int idx = d->findRecodedKey(key: encodedKey); |
| 727 | while (idx < d->itemList.size()) { |
| 728 | result << d->recodeToUser(input: d->itemList.at(i: idx).second, encoding); |
| 729 | idx = d->findRecodedKey(key: encodedKey, from: idx + 1); |
| 730 | } |
| 731 | } |
| 732 | return result; |
| 733 | } |
| 734 | |
| 735 | /*! |
| 736 | Removes the query string pair whose key is equal to \a key from the URL. If |
| 737 | there are multiple items with a key equal to \a key, it removes the first |
| 738 | item in the order they were present in the query string or added with |
| 739 | addQueryItem(). |
| 740 | |
| 741 | \sa removeAllQueryItems() |
| 742 | */ |
| 743 | void QUrlQuery::removeQueryItem(const QString &key) |
| 744 | { |
| 745 | if (d.constData()) { |
| 746 | Map::iterator it = d->findKey(key); |
| 747 | if (it != d->itemList.end()) |
| 748 | d->itemList.erase(it); |
| 749 | } |
| 750 | } |
| 751 | |
| 752 | /*! |
| 753 | Removes all the query string pairs whose key is equal to \a key |
| 754 | from the URL. |
| 755 | |
| 756 | \sa removeQueryItem() |
| 757 | */ |
| 758 | void QUrlQuery::removeAllQueryItems(const QString &key) |
| 759 | { |
| 760 | if (d.constData()) { |
| 761 | const QString encodedKey = d->recodeFromUser(input: key); |
| 762 | auto firstEqualsEncodedKey = [&encodedKey](const QPair<QString, QString> &item) { |
| 763 | return item.first == encodedKey; |
| 764 | }; |
| 765 | const auto end = d->itemList.end(); |
| 766 | d->itemList.erase(afirst: std::remove_if(first: d->itemList.begin(), last: end, pred: firstEqualsEncodedKey), alast: end); |
| 767 | } |
| 768 | } |
| 769 | |
| 770 | /*! |
| 771 | \fn QChar QUrlQuery::defaultQueryValueDelimiter() |
| 772 | Returns the default character for separating keys from values in the query, |
| 773 | an equal sign ("="). |
| 774 | |
| 775 | \sa setQueryDelimiters(), queryValueDelimiter(), defaultQueryPairDelimiter() |
| 776 | */ |
| 777 | |
| 778 | /*! |
| 779 | \fn QChar QUrlQuery::defaultQueryPairDelimiter() |
| 780 | Returns the default character for separating keys-value pairs from each |
| 781 | other, an ampersand ("&"). |
| 782 | |
| 783 | \sa setQueryDelimiters(), queryPairDelimiter(), defaultQueryValueDelimiter() |
| 784 | */ |
| 785 | |
| 786 | /*! |
| 787 | \typedef QUrlQuery::DataPtr |
| 788 | \internal |
| 789 | */ |
| 790 | |
| 791 | /*! |
| 792 | \fn DataPtr &QUrlQuery::data_ptr() |
| 793 | \internal |
| 794 | */ |
| 795 | |
| 796 | /*! |
| 797 | \fn QString QUrlQuery::toString(QUrl::ComponentFormattingOptions encoding = QUrl::PrettyDecoded) const |
| 798 | |
| 799 | Returns this QUrlQuery as a QString. \a encoding can be used to specify the URL string encoding of the return value. |
| 800 | */ |
| 801 | |
| 802 | /*! |
| 803 | \fn bool QUrlQuery::operator!=(const QUrlQuery &other) const |
| 804 | |
| 805 | Returns \c true if \a other is not equal to this QUrlQuery. Otherwise, returns \c false. |
| 806 | |
| 807 | \sa operator==() |
| 808 | */ |
| 809 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 810 | |