| 1 | /**************************************************************************** |
| 2 | ** |
| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. |
| 4 | ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ |
| 5 | ** |
| 6 | ** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit. |
| 7 | ** |
| 8 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ |
| 9 | ** Commercial License Usage |
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| 15 | ** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us. |
| 16 | ** |
| 17 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
| 18 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
| 19 | ** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software |
| 20 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the |
| 21 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
| 22 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements |
| 23 | ** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html. |
| 24 | ** |
| 25 | ** GNU General Public License Usage |
| 26 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU |
| 27 | ** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General |
| 28 | ** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free |
| 29 | ** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software |
| 30 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3 |
| 31 | ** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following |
| 32 | ** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will |
| 33 | ** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and |
| 34 | ** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html. |
| 35 | ** |
| 36 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
| 37 | ** |
| 38 | ****************************************************************************/ |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #include "qelfparser_p.h" |
| 41 | |
| 42 | #if defined (Q_OF_ELF) && defined(Q_CC_GNU) |
| 43 | |
| 44 | #include "qlibrary_p.h" |
| 45 | #include <qdebug.h> |
| 46 | |
| 47 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 48 | |
| 49 | // #define QELFPARSER_DEBUG 1 |
| 50 | |
| 51 | const char *QElfParser::(const char *data, ElfSectionHeader *sh) |
| 52 | { |
| 53 | sh->name = read<qelfword_t>(s: data); |
| 54 | data += sizeof(qelfword_t); // sh_name |
| 55 | sh->type = read<qelfword_t>(s: data); |
| 56 | data += sizeof(qelfword_t) // sh_type |
| 57 | + sizeof(qelfaddr_t) // sh_flags |
| 58 | + sizeof(qelfaddr_t); // sh_addr |
| 59 | sh->offset = read<qelfoff_t>(s: data); |
| 60 | data += sizeof(qelfoff_t); // sh_offset |
| 61 | sh->size = read<qelfoff_t>(s: data); |
| 62 | data += sizeof(qelfoff_t); // sh_size |
| 63 | return data; |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | |
| 66 | int QElfParser::parse(const char *dataStart, ulong fdlen, const QString &library, QLibraryPrivate *lib, qsizetype *pos, qsizetype *sectionlen) |
| 67 | { |
| 68 | #if defined(QELFPARSER_DEBUG) |
| 69 | qDebug() << "QElfParser::parse " << library; |
| 70 | #endif |
| 71 | |
| 72 | if (fdlen < 64){ |
| 73 | if (lib) |
| 74 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is not an ELF object (%2)" ).arg(args: library, args: QLibrary::tr(s: "file too small" )); |
| 75 | return NotElf; |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | const char *data = dataStart; |
| 78 | if (qstrncmp(str1: data, str2: "\177ELF" , len: 4) != 0) { |
| 79 | if (lib) |
| 80 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is not an ELF object" ).arg(a: library); |
| 81 | return NotElf; |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | // 32 or 64 bit |
| 84 | if (data[4] != 1 && data[4] != 2) { |
| 85 | if (lib) |
| 86 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is an invalid ELF object (%2)" ).arg(args: library, args: QLibrary::tr(s: "odd cpu architecture" )); |
| 87 | return Corrupt; |
| 88 | } |
| 89 | m_bits = (data[4] << 5); |
| 90 | |
| 91 | /* If you remove this check, to read ELF objects of a different arch, please make sure you modify the typedefs |
| 92 | to match the _plugin_ architecture. |
| 93 | */ |
| 94 | if ((sizeof(void*) == 4 && m_bits != 32) || (sizeof(void*) == 8 && m_bits != 64)) { |
| 95 | if (lib) |
| 96 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is an invalid ELF object (%2)" ).arg(args: library, args: QLibrary::tr(s: "wrong cpu architecture" )); |
| 97 | return Corrupt; |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | // endian |
| 100 | if (data[5] == 0) { |
| 101 | if (lib) |
| 102 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is an invalid ELF object (%2)" ).arg(args: library, args: QLibrary::tr(s: "odd endianness" )); |
| 103 | return Corrupt; |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | m_endian = (data[5] == 1 ? ElfLittleEndian : ElfBigEndian); |
| 106 | |
| 107 | data += 16 // e_ident |
| 108 | + sizeof(qelfhalf_t) // e_type |
| 109 | + sizeof(qelfhalf_t) // e_machine |
| 110 | + sizeof(qelfword_t) // e_version |
| 111 | + sizeof(qelfaddr_t) // e_entry |
| 112 | + sizeof(qelfoff_t); // e_phoff |
| 113 | |
| 114 | qelfoff_t e_shoff = read<qelfoff_t> (s: data); |
| 115 | data += sizeof(qelfoff_t) // e_shoff |
| 116 | + sizeof(qelfword_t); // e_flags |
| 117 | |
| 118 | qelfhalf_t e_shsize = read<qelfhalf_t> (s: data); |
| 119 | |
| 120 | if (e_shsize > fdlen) { |
| 121 | if (lib) |
| 122 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is an invalid ELF object (%2)" ).arg(args: library, args: QLibrary::tr(s: "unexpected e_shsize" )); |
| 123 | return Corrupt; |
| 124 | } |
| 125 | |
| 126 | data += sizeof(qelfhalf_t) // e_ehsize |
| 127 | + sizeof(qelfhalf_t) // e_phentsize |
| 128 | + sizeof(qelfhalf_t); // e_phnum |
| 129 | |
| 130 | qelfhalf_t e_shentsize = read<qelfhalf_t> (s: data); |
| 131 | |
| 132 | if (e_shentsize % 4){ |
| 133 | if (lib) |
| 134 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is an invalid ELF object (%2)" ).arg(args: library, args: QLibrary::tr(s: "unexpected e_shentsize" )); |
| 135 | return Corrupt; |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | data += sizeof(qelfhalf_t); // e_shentsize |
| 138 | qelfhalf_t e_shnum = read<qelfhalf_t> (s: data); |
| 139 | data += sizeof(qelfhalf_t); // e_shnum |
| 140 | qelfhalf_t e_shtrndx = read<qelfhalf_t> (s: data); |
| 141 | data += sizeof(qelfhalf_t); // e_shtrndx |
| 142 | |
| 143 | if ((quint32)(e_shnum * e_shentsize) > fdlen) { |
| 144 | if (lib) { |
| 145 | const QString message = |
| 146 | QLibrary::tr(s: "announced %n section(s), each %1 byte(s), exceed file size" , |
| 147 | c: nullptr, n: int(e_shnum)).arg(a: e_shentsize); |
| 148 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is an invalid ELF object (%2)" ).arg(a1: library, a2: message); |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | return Corrupt; |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | |
| 153 | #if defined(QELFPARSER_DEBUG) |
| 154 | qDebug() << e_shnum << "sections starting at " << ("0x" + QByteArray::number(e_shoff, 16)).data() << "each" << e_shentsize << "bytes" ; |
| 155 | #endif |
| 156 | |
| 157 | ElfSectionHeader strtab; |
| 158 | qulonglong soff = e_shoff + qelfword_t(e_shentsize) * qelfword_t(e_shtrndx); |
| 159 | |
| 160 | if ((soff + e_shentsize) > fdlen || soff % 4 || soff == 0) { |
| 161 | if (lib) |
| 162 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is an invalid ELF object (%2)" ) |
| 163 | .arg(args: library, args: QLibrary::tr(s: "shstrtab section header seems to be at %1" ) |
| 164 | .arg(a: QString::number(soff, base: 16))); |
| 165 | return Corrupt; |
| 166 | } |
| 167 | |
| 168 | parseSectionHeader(data: dataStart + soff, sh: &strtab); |
| 169 | m_stringTableFileOffset = strtab.offset; |
| 170 | |
| 171 | if ((quint32)(strtab.offset + strtab.size) > fdlen || strtab.offset == 0) { |
| 172 | if (lib) |
| 173 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is an invalid ELF object (%2)" ) |
| 174 | .arg(args: library, args: QLibrary::tr(s: "string table seems to be at %1" ) |
| 175 | .arg(a: QString::number(strtab.offset, base: 16))); |
| 176 | return Corrupt; |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | |
| 179 | #if defined(QELFPARSER_DEBUG) |
| 180 | qDebug(".shstrtab at 0x%s" , QByteArray::number(m_stringTableFileOffset, 16).data()); |
| 181 | #endif |
| 182 | |
| 183 | const char *s = dataStart + e_shoff; |
| 184 | for (int i = 0; i < e_shnum; ++i) { |
| 185 | ElfSectionHeader sh; |
| 186 | parseSectionHeader(data: s, sh: &sh); |
| 187 | if (sh.name == 0) { |
| 188 | s += e_shentsize; |
| 189 | continue; |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | const char *shnam = dataStart + m_stringTableFileOffset + sh.name; |
| 192 | |
| 193 | if (m_stringTableFileOffset + sh.name > fdlen) { |
| 194 | if (lib) |
| 195 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is an invalid ELF object (%2)" ) |
| 196 | .arg(args: library, args: QLibrary::tr(s: "section name %1 of %2 behind end of file" ) |
| 197 | .arg(a: i).arg(a: e_shnum)); |
| 198 | return Corrupt; |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | #if defined(QELFPARSER_DEBUG) |
| 202 | qDebug() << "++++" << i << shnam; |
| 203 | #endif |
| 204 | |
| 205 | if (qstrcmp(str1: shnam, str2: ".qtmetadata" ) == 0 || qstrcmp(str1: shnam, str2: ".rodata" ) == 0) { |
| 206 | if (!(sh.type & 0x1)) { |
| 207 | if (shnam[1] == 'r') { |
| 208 | if (lib) |
| 209 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is an invalid ELF object (%2)" ) |
| 210 | .arg(args: library, args: QLibrary::tr(s: "empty .rodata. not a library." )); |
| 211 | return Corrupt; |
| 212 | } |
| 213 | #if defined(QELFPARSER_DEBUG) |
| 214 | qDebug()<<"section is not program data. skipped." ; |
| 215 | #endif |
| 216 | s += e_shentsize; |
| 217 | continue; |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | if (sh.offset == 0 || (sh.offset + sh.size) > fdlen || sh.size < 1) { |
| 221 | if (lib) |
| 222 | lib->errorString = QLibrary::tr(s: "'%1' is an invalid ELF object (%2)" ) |
| 223 | .arg(args: library, args: QLibrary::tr(s: "missing section data. This is not a library." )); |
| 224 | return Corrupt; |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | *pos = sh.offset; |
| 227 | *sectionlen = sh.size; |
| 228 | if (shnam[1] == 'q') |
| 229 | return QtMetaDataSection; |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | s += e_shentsize; |
| 232 | } |
| 233 | return NoQtSection; |
| 234 | } |
| 235 | |
| 236 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 237 | |
| 238 | #endif // defined(Q_OF_ELF) && defined(Q_CC_GNU) |
| 239 | |