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| 39 | |
| 40 | #include "qhistorystate.h" |
| 41 | #include "qhistorystate_p.h" |
| 42 | |
| 43 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 44 | |
| 45 | /*! |
| 46 | \class QHistoryState |
| 47 | \inmodule QtCore |
| 48 | |
| 49 | \brief The QHistoryState class provides a means of returning to a previously active substate. |
| 50 | |
| 51 | \since 4.6 |
| 52 | \ingroup statemachine |
| 53 | |
| 54 | A history state is a pseudo-state that represents the child state that the |
| 55 | parent state was in the last time the parent state was exited. A transition |
| 56 | with a history state as its target is in fact a transition to one or more |
| 57 | other child states of the parent state. QHistoryState is part of \l{The |
| 58 | State Machine Framework}. |
| 59 | |
| 60 | Use the setDefaultState() function to set the state that should be entered |
| 61 | if the parent state has never been entered. Example: |
| 62 | |
| 63 | \code |
| 64 | QStateMachine machine; |
| 65 | |
| 66 | QState *s1 = new QState(); |
| 67 | QState *s11 = new QState(s1); |
| 68 | QState *s12 = new QState(s1); |
| 69 | |
| 70 | QHistoryState *s1h = new QHistoryState(s1); |
| 71 | s1h->setDefaultState(s11); |
| 72 | |
| 73 | machine.addState(s1); |
| 74 | |
| 75 | QState *s2 = new QState(); |
| 76 | machine.addState(s2); |
| 77 | |
| 78 | QPushButton *button = new QPushButton(); |
| 79 | // Clicking the button will cause the state machine to enter the child state |
| 80 | // that s1 was in the last time s1 was exited, or the history state's default |
| 81 | // state if s1 has never been entered. |
| 82 | s1->addTransition(button, SIGNAL(clicked()), s1h); |
| 83 | \endcode |
| 84 | |
| 85 | If more than one default state has to be entered, or if the transition to the default state(s) |
| 86 | has to be acted upon, the defaultTransition should be set instead. Note that the eventTest() |
| 87 | method of that transition will never be called: the selection and execution of the transition is |
| 88 | done automatically when entering the history state. |
| 89 | |
| 90 | By default a history state is shallow, meaning that it won't remember nested |
| 91 | states. This can be configured through the historyType property. |
| 92 | */ |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /*! |
| 95 | \property QHistoryState::defaultTransition |
| 96 | |
| 97 | \brief the default transition of this history state |
| 98 | */ |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /*! |
| 101 | \property QHistoryState::defaultState |
| 102 | |
| 103 | \brief the default state of this history state |
| 104 | */ |
| 105 | |
| 106 | /*! |
| 107 | \property QHistoryState::historyType |
| 108 | |
| 109 | \brief the type of history that this history state records |
| 110 | |
| 111 | The default value of this property is QHistoryState::ShallowHistory. |
| 112 | */ |
| 113 | |
| 114 | /*! |
| 115 | \enum QHistoryState::HistoryType |
| 116 | |
| 117 | This enum specifies the type of history that a QHistoryState records. |
| 118 | |
| 119 | \value ShallowHistory Only the immediate child states of the parent state |
| 120 | are recorded. In this case a transition with the history state as its |
| 121 | target will end up in the immediate child state that the parent was in the |
| 122 | last time it was exited. This is the default. |
| 123 | |
| 124 | \value DeepHistory Nested states are recorded. In this case a transition |
| 125 | with the history state as its target will end up in the most deeply nested |
| 126 | descendant state the parent was in the last time it was exited. |
| 127 | */ |
| 128 | |
| 129 | namespace { |
| 130 | class DefaultStateTransition: public QAbstractTransition |
| 131 | { |
| 132 | Q_OBJECT |
| 133 | |
| 134 | public: |
| 135 | DefaultStateTransition(QHistoryState *source, QAbstractState *target); |
| 136 | |
| 137 | protected: |
| 138 | // It doesn't matter whether this transition matches any event or not. It is always associated |
| 139 | // with a QHistoryState, and as soon as the state-machine detects that it enters a history |
| 140 | // state, it will handle this transition as a special case. The history state itself is never |
| 141 | // entered either: either the stored configuration will be used, or the target(s) of this |
| 142 | // transition are used. |
| 143 | bool eventTest(QEvent *event) override { Q_UNUSED(event); return false; } |
| 144 | void onTransition(QEvent *event) override { Q_UNUSED(event); } |
| 145 | }; |
| 146 | } |
| 147 | |
| 148 | QHistoryStatePrivate::QHistoryStatePrivate() |
| 149 | : QAbstractStatePrivate(HistoryState) |
| 150 | , defaultTransition(nullptr) |
| 151 | , historyType(QHistoryState::ShallowHistory) |
| 152 | { |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | DefaultStateTransition::DefaultStateTransition(QHistoryState *source, QAbstractState *target) |
| 156 | : QAbstractTransition() |
| 157 | { |
| 158 | setParent(source); |
| 159 | setTargetState(target); |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | /*! |
| 163 | Constructs a new shallow history state with the given \a parent state. |
| 164 | */ |
| 165 | QHistoryState::QHistoryState(QState *parent) |
| 166 | : QAbstractState(*new QHistoryStatePrivate, parent) |
| 167 | { |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | /*! |
| 170 | Constructs a new history state of the given \a type, with the given \a |
| 171 | parent state. |
| 172 | */ |
| 173 | QHistoryState::QHistoryState(HistoryType type, QState *parent) |
| 174 | : QAbstractState(*new QHistoryStatePrivate, parent) |
| 175 | { |
| 176 | Q_D(QHistoryState); |
| 177 | d->historyType = type; |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | |
| 180 | /*! |
| 181 | Destroys this history state. |
| 182 | */ |
| 183 | QHistoryState::~QHistoryState() |
| 184 | { |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | |
| 187 | /*! |
| 188 | Returns this history state's default transition. The default transition is |
| 189 | taken when the history state has never been entered before. The target states |
| 190 | of the default transition therefore make up the default state. |
| 191 | |
| 192 | \since 5.6 |
| 193 | */ |
| 194 | QAbstractTransition *QHistoryState::defaultTransition() const |
| 195 | { |
| 196 | Q_D(const QHistoryState); |
| 197 | return d->defaultTransition; |
| 198 | } |
| 199 | |
| 200 | /*! |
| 201 | Sets this history state's default transition to be the given \a transition. |
| 202 | This will set the source state of the \a transition to the history state. |
| 203 | |
| 204 | Note that the eventTest method of the \a transition will never be called. |
| 205 | |
| 206 | \since 5.6 |
| 207 | */ |
| 208 | void QHistoryState::setDefaultTransition(QAbstractTransition *transition) |
| 209 | { |
| 210 | Q_D(QHistoryState); |
| 211 | if (d->defaultTransition != transition) { |
| 212 | d->defaultTransition = transition; |
| 213 | transition->setParent(this); |
| 214 | emit defaultTransitionChanged(QHistoryState::QPrivateSignal()); |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | |
| 218 | /*! |
| 219 | Returns this history state's default state. The default state indicates the |
| 220 | state to transition to if the parent state has never been entered before. |
| 221 | */ |
| 222 | QAbstractState *QHistoryState::defaultState() const |
| 223 | { |
| 224 | Q_D(const QHistoryState); |
| 225 | return d->defaultTransition ? d->defaultTransition->targetState() : nullptr; |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | |
| 228 | static inline bool isSoleEntry(const QList<QAbstractState*> &states, const QAbstractState * state) |
| 229 | { |
| 230 | return states.size() == 1 && states.first() == state; |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | |
| 233 | /*! |
| 234 | Sets this history state's default state to be the given \a state. |
| 235 | \a state must be a sibling of this history state. |
| 236 | |
| 237 | Note that this function does not set \a state as the initial state |
| 238 | of its parent. |
| 239 | */ |
| 240 | void QHistoryState::setDefaultState(QAbstractState *state) |
| 241 | { |
| 242 | Q_D(QHistoryState); |
| 243 | if (state && state->parentState() != parentState()) { |
| 244 | qWarning(msg: "QHistoryState::setDefaultState: state %p does not belong " |
| 245 | "to this history state's group (%p)" , state, parentState()); |
| 246 | return; |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | if (!d->defaultTransition || !isSoleEntry(states: d->defaultTransition->targetStates(), state)) { |
| 249 | if (!d->defaultTransition || !qobject_cast<DefaultStateTransition*>(object: d->defaultTransition)) { |
| 250 | d->defaultTransition = new DefaultStateTransition(this, state); |
| 251 | emit defaultTransitionChanged(QHistoryState::QPrivateSignal()); |
| 252 | } else { |
| 253 | d->defaultTransition->setTargetState(state); |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | emit defaultStateChanged(QHistoryState::QPrivateSignal()); |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | /*! |
| 260 | Returns the type of history that this history state records. |
| 261 | */ |
| 262 | QHistoryState::HistoryType QHistoryState::historyType() const |
| 263 | { |
| 264 | Q_D(const QHistoryState); |
| 265 | return d->historyType; |
| 266 | } |
| 267 | |
| 268 | /*! |
| 269 | Sets the \a type of history that this history state records. |
| 270 | */ |
| 271 | void QHistoryState::setHistoryType(HistoryType type) |
| 272 | { |
| 273 | Q_D(QHistoryState); |
| 274 | if (d->historyType != type) { |
| 275 | d->historyType = type; |
| 276 | emit historyTypeChanged(QHistoryState::QPrivateSignal()); |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | |
| 280 | /*! |
| 281 | \reimp |
| 282 | */ |
| 283 | void QHistoryState::onEntry(QEvent *event) |
| 284 | { |
| 285 | Q_UNUSED(event); |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | |
| 288 | /*! |
| 289 | \reimp |
| 290 | */ |
| 291 | void QHistoryState::onExit(QEvent *event) |
| 292 | { |
| 293 | Q_UNUSED(event); |
| 294 | } |
| 295 | |
| 296 | /*! |
| 297 | \reimp |
| 298 | */ |
| 299 | bool QHistoryState::event(QEvent *e) |
| 300 | { |
| 301 | return QAbstractState::event(e); |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | |
| 304 | /*! |
| 305 | \fn QHistoryState::defaultStateChanged() |
| 306 | \since 5.4 |
| 307 | |
| 308 | This signal is emitted when the defaultState property is changed. |
| 309 | |
| 310 | \sa QHistoryState::defaultState |
| 311 | */ |
| 312 | |
| 313 | /*! |
| 314 | \fn QHistoryState::historyTypeChanged() |
| 315 | \since 5.4 |
| 316 | |
| 317 | This signal is emitted when the historyType property is changed. |
| 318 | |
| 319 | \sa QHistoryState::historyType |
| 320 | */ |
| 321 | |
| 322 | /*! |
| 323 | \fn QHistoryState::defaultTransitionChanged() |
| 324 | \since 5.6 |
| 325 | |
| 326 | This signal is emitted when the defaultTransition property is changed. |
| 327 | |
| 328 | \sa QHistoryState::defaultTransition |
| 329 | */ |
| 330 | |
| 331 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 332 | |
| 333 | #include "moc_qhistorystate.cpp" |
| 334 | #include "qhistorystate.moc" |
| 335 | |