| 1 | /**************************************************************************** |
| 2 | ** |
| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. |
| 4 | ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ |
| 5 | ** |
| 6 | ** This file is part of the QtDBus module of the Qt Toolkit. |
| 7 | ** |
| 8 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ |
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| 17 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
| 18 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
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| 21 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
| 22 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements |
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| 24 | ** |
| 25 | ** GNU General Public License Usage |
| 26 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU |
| 27 | ** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General |
| 28 | ** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free |
| 29 | ** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software |
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| 34 | ** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html. |
| 35 | ** |
| 36 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
| 37 | ** |
| 38 | ****************************************************************************/ |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #include "qdbusintrospection_p.h" |
| 41 | #include "qdbusxmlparser_p.h" |
| 42 | |
| 43 | #ifndef QT_NO_DBUS |
| 44 | |
| 45 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 46 | |
| 47 | /*! |
| 48 | \class QDBusIntrospection |
| 49 | \inmodule QtDBus |
| 50 | \brief Information about introspected objects and interfaces on D-Bus. |
| 51 | \internal |
| 52 | |
| 53 | This class provides structures and methods for parsing the XML introspection data for D-Bus. |
| 54 | Normally, you don't have to use the methods provided here: QDBusInterface and QDBusObject will |
| 55 | do that for you. |
| 56 | |
| 57 | But they may prove useful if the XML data was obtained through other means (like parsing a file). |
| 58 | */ |
| 59 | |
| 60 | /*! |
| 61 | \class QDBusIntrospection::Argument |
| 62 | \inmodule QtDBus |
| 63 | \brief One argument to a D-Bus method or signal. |
| 64 | |
| 65 | This struct represents one argument passed to a method or received from a method or signal in |
| 66 | D-Bus. The struct does not contain information on the direction (input or output). |
| 67 | */ |
| 68 | |
| 69 | /*! |
| 70 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Argument::type |
| 71 | The argument type. |
| 72 | */ |
| 73 | |
| 74 | /*! |
| 75 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Argument::name |
| 76 | The argument name. The argument name is optional, so this may be a null QString. |
| 77 | */ |
| 78 | |
| 79 | /*! |
| 80 | \fn QDBusIntrospection::Argument::operator==(const Argument &other) const |
| 81 | Compares this object against \a other and return true if they are the same. |
| 82 | */ |
| 83 | |
| 84 | /*! |
| 85 | \class QDBusIntrospection::Method |
| 86 | \inmodule QtDBus |
| 87 | \brief Information about one method. |
| 88 | |
| 89 | This struct represents one method discovered through introspection. A method is composed of |
| 90 | its \a name, its input arguments, its output arguments, and, optionally, annotations. There are no |
| 91 | "in-out" arguments. |
| 92 | */ |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /*! |
| 95 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Method::name |
| 96 | The method's name. |
| 97 | */ |
| 98 | |
| 99 | /*! |
| 100 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Method::inputArgs |
| 101 | A list of the method's input arguments. |
| 102 | */ |
| 103 | |
| 104 | /*! |
| 105 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Method::outputArgs |
| 106 | A list of the method's output arguments (i.e., return values). |
| 107 | */ |
| 108 | |
| 109 | /*! |
| 110 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Method::annotations |
| 111 | The annotations associated with the method. Each annotation is a pair of strings, where the key |
| 112 | is of the same format as a D-Bus interface name. The value is arbitrary. |
| 113 | */ |
| 114 | |
| 115 | /*! |
| 116 | \fn QDBusIntrospection::Method::operator==(const Method &other) const |
| 117 | Compares this object against \a other and return true if they are the same. |
| 118 | */ |
| 119 | |
| 120 | /*! |
| 121 | \class QDBusIntrospection::Signal |
| 122 | \inmodule QtDBus |
| 123 | \brief Information about one signal. |
| 124 | |
| 125 | This struct represents one signal discovered through introspection. A signal is composed of |
| 126 | its \a name, its output arguments, and, optionally, annotations. |
| 127 | */ |
| 128 | |
| 129 | /*! |
| 130 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Signal::name |
| 131 | The signal's name. |
| 132 | */ |
| 133 | |
| 134 | /*! |
| 135 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Signal::outputArgs |
| 136 | A list of the signal's arguments. |
| 137 | */ |
| 138 | |
| 139 | /*! |
| 140 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Signal::annotations |
| 141 | The annotations associated with the signal. Each annotation is a pair of strings, where the key |
| 142 | is of the same format as a D-Bus interface name. The value is arbitrary. |
| 143 | */ |
| 144 | |
| 145 | /*! |
| 146 | \fn QDBusIntrospection::Signal::operator==(const Signal& other) const |
| 147 | Compares this object against \a other and return true if they are the same. |
| 148 | */ |
| 149 | |
| 150 | /*! |
| 151 | \class QDBusIntrospection::Property |
| 152 | \inmodule QtDBus |
| 153 | \brief Information about one property. |
| 154 | |
| 155 | This struct represents one property discovered through introspection. A property is composed of |
| 156 | its \a name, its \a type, its \a access rights, and, optionally, annotations. |
| 157 | */ |
| 158 | |
| 159 | /*! |
| 160 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Property::name |
| 161 | The property's name. |
| 162 | */ |
| 163 | |
| 164 | /*! |
| 165 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Property::type |
| 166 | The property's type. |
| 167 | */ |
| 168 | |
| 169 | /*! |
| 170 | \enum QDBusIntrospection::Property::Access |
| 171 | The possible access rights for a property: |
| 172 | \value Read |
| 173 | \value Write |
| 174 | \value ReadWrite |
| 175 | */ |
| 176 | |
| 177 | /*! |
| 178 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Property::access |
| 179 | The property's access rights. |
| 180 | */ |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /*! |
| 183 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Property::annotations |
| 184 | The annotations associated with the property. Each annotation is a pair of strings, where the key |
| 185 | is of the same format as a D-Bus interface name. The value is arbitrary. |
| 186 | */ |
| 187 | |
| 188 | /*! |
| 189 | \fn QDBusIntrospection::Property::operator==(const Property &other) const |
| 190 | Compares this object against \a other and return true if they are the same. |
| 191 | */ |
| 192 | |
| 193 | /*! |
| 194 | \class QDBusIntrospection::Interface |
| 195 | \inmodule QtDBus |
| 196 | \brief Information about one interface on the bus. |
| 197 | |
| 198 | Each interface on D-Bus has a unique \a name, identifying where that interface was defined. |
| 199 | Interfaces may have annotations, methods, signals and properties, but none are mandatory. |
| 200 | */ |
| 201 | |
| 202 | /*! |
| 203 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Interface::name |
| 204 | The interface's name. |
| 205 | */ |
| 206 | |
| 207 | /*! |
| 208 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Interface::introspection |
| 209 | The XML document fragment describing this interface. |
| 210 | |
| 211 | If parsed again through parseInterface, the object returned should have the same contents as |
| 212 | this object. |
| 213 | */ |
| 214 | |
| 215 | /*! |
| 216 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Interface::annotations |
| 217 | The annotations associated with the interface. Each annotation is a pair of strings, where the key |
| 218 | is of the same format as a D-Bus interface name. The value is arbitrary. |
| 219 | */ |
| 220 | |
| 221 | /*! |
| 222 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Interface::methods |
| 223 | The methods available in this interface. Note that method names are not unique (i.e., methods |
| 224 | can be overloaded with multiple arguments types). |
| 225 | */ |
| 226 | |
| 227 | /*! |
| 228 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Interface::signals_ |
| 229 | The signals available in this interface. Note that signal names are not unique (i.e., signals |
| 230 | can be overloaded with multiple argument types). |
| 231 | |
| 232 | This member is called "signals_" because "signals" is a reserved keyword in Qt. |
| 233 | */ |
| 234 | |
| 235 | /*! |
| 236 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Interface::properties |
| 237 | The properties available in this interface. Property names are unique. |
| 238 | */ |
| 239 | |
| 240 | /*! |
| 241 | \fn QDBusIntrospection::Interface::operator==(const Interface &other) const |
| 242 | Compares this object against \a other and return true if they are the same. |
| 243 | |
| 244 | Note that two interfaces are considered to be the same if they have the same name. The internal |
| 245 | structures in the objects are not compared. |
| 246 | */ |
| 247 | |
| 248 | /*! |
| 249 | \class QDBusIntrospection::Object |
| 250 | \inmodule QtDBus |
| 251 | \brief Information about one object on the bus. |
| 252 | |
| 253 | An object on the D-Bus bus is represented by its service and path on the service but, unlike |
| 254 | interfaces, objects are mutable. That is, their contents can change with time. Therefore, |
| 255 | while the (service, path) pair uniquely identifies an object, the information contained in |
| 256 | this struct may no longer represent the object. |
| 257 | |
| 258 | An object can contain interfaces and child (sub) objects. |
| 259 | */ |
| 260 | |
| 261 | /*! |
| 262 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Object::service |
| 263 | The object's service name. |
| 264 | |
| 265 | \sa parseObject() |
| 266 | */ |
| 267 | |
| 268 | /*! |
| 269 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Object::path |
| 270 | The object's path on the service. This is an absolute path. |
| 271 | |
| 272 | \sa parseObject() |
| 273 | */ |
| 274 | |
| 275 | /*! |
| 276 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Object::interfaces |
| 277 | The list of interface names in this object. |
| 278 | */ |
| 279 | |
| 280 | /*! |
| 281 | \variable QDBusIntrospection::Object::childObjects |
| 282 | The list of child object names in this object. Note that this is a relative name, not an |
| 283 | absolute path. To obtain the absolute path, concatenate with \l |
| 284 | {QDBusIntrospection::Object::path}{path}. |
| 285 | */ |
| 286 | |
| 287 | /*! |
| 288 | \typedef QDBusIntrospection::Annotations |
| 289 | Contains a QMap of an annotation pair. The annotation's name is stored in the QMap key and |
| 290 | must be unique. The annotation's value is stored in the QMap's value and is arbitrary. |
| 291 | */ |
| 292 | |
| 293 | /*! |
| 294 | \typedef QDBusIntrospection::Arguments |
| 295 | Contains a list of arguments to either a Method or a Signal. The arguments' order is important. |
| 296 | */ |
| 297 | |
| 298 | /*! |
| 299 | \typedef QDBusIntrospection::Methods |
| 300 | Contains a QMap of methods and their names. The method's name is stored in the map's key and |
| 301 | is not necessarily unique. The order in which multiple methods with the same name are stored |
| 302 | in this map is undefined. |
| 303 | */ |
| 304 | |
| 305 | /*! |
| 306 | \typedef QDBusIntrospection::Signals |
| 307 | Contains a QMap of signals and their names. The signal's name is stored in the map's key and |
| 308 | is not necessarily unique. The order in which multiple signals with the same name are stored |
| 309 | in this map is undefined. |
| 310 | */ |
| 311 | |
| 312 | /*! |
| 313 | \typedef QDBusIntrospection::Properties |
| 314 | Contains a QMap of properties and their names. Each property must have a unique name. |
| 315 | */ |
| 316 | |
| 317 | /*! |
| 318 | \typedef QDBusIntrospection::Interfaces |
| 319 | Contains a QMap of interfaces and their names. Each interface has a unique name. |
| 320 | */ |
| 321 | |
| 322 | /*! |
| 323 | \typedef QDBusIntrospection::Objects |
| 324 | Contains a QMap of objects and their paths relative to their immediate parent. |
| 325 | */ |
| 326 | |
| 327 | /*! |
| 328 | Parses the XML document fragment (given by \a xml) containing one interface. |
| 329 | |
| 330 | The first element tag in this XML data must be either \<node\> or \<interface\>. If it is |
| 331 | \<node\>, then the \<interface\> tag must be a child tag of the \<node\> one. |
| 332 | |
| 333 | If there are multiple interfaces in this XML data, it is undefined which one will be |
| 334 | returned. |
| 335 | */ |
| 336 | QDBusIntrospection::Interface |
| 337 | QDBusIntrospection::parseInterface(const QString &xml) |
| 338 | { |
| 339 | // be lazy |
| 340 | Interfaces ifs = parseInterfaces(xml); |
| 341 | if (ifs.isEmpty()) |
| 342 | return Interface(); |
| 343 | |
| 344 | // return the first in map order (probably alphabetical order) |
| 345 | return *ifs.constBegin().value(); |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | |
| 348 | /*! |
| 349 | Parses the XML document fragment (given by \a xml) containing several interfaces. |
| 350 | |
| 351 | If the first element tag in this document fragment is \<node\>, the interfaces parsed will |
| 352 | be those found as child elements of the \<node\> tag. |
| 353 | */ |
| 354 | QDBusIntrospection::Interfaces |
| 355 | QDBusIntrospection::parseInterfaces(const QString &xml) |
| 356 | { |
| 357 | QString null; |
| 358 | QDBusXmlParser parser(null, null, xml); |
| 359 | return parser.interfaces(); |
| 360 | } |
| 361 | |
| 362 | /*! |
| 363 | Parses the XML document fragment (given by \a xml) containing one object, found at the service |
| 364 | \a service and path \a path. |
| 365 | |
| 366 | The first element tag in this document must be \<node\>. If that tag does not contain |
| 367 | a name attribute, the \a path argument will be used to determine the path of this |
| 368 | object node. |
| 369 | |
| 370 | This function does not parse the interfaces contained in the node, nor sub-object's contents. |
| 371 | It will only list their names. |
| 372 | */ |
| 373 | QDBusIntrospection::Object |
| 374 | QDBusIntrospection::parseObject(const QString &xml, const QString &service, const QString &path) |
| 375 | { |
| 376 | QDBusXmlParser parser(service, path, xml); |
| 377 | QSharedDataPointer<QDBusIntrospection::Object> retval = parser.object(); |
| 378 | if (!retval) |
| 379 | return QDBusIntrospection::Object(); |
| 380 | return *retval; |
| 381 | } |
| 382 | |
| 383 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 384 | |
| 385 | #endif // QT_NO_DBUS |
| 386 | |