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| 39 | |
| 40 | /*! |
| 41 | \class QMovie |
| 42 | |
| 43 | \inmodule QtGui |
| 44 | |
| 45 | \brief The QMovie class is a convenience class for playing movies |
| 46 | with QImageReader. |
| 47 | |
| 48 | This class is used to show simple animations without sound. If you want |
| 49 | to display video and media content, use the \l{Qt Multimedia} |
| 50 | multimedia framework instead. |
| 51 | |
| 52 | First, create a QMovie object by passing either the name of a file or a |
| 53 | pointer to a QIODevice containing an animated image format to QMovie's |
| 54 | constructor. You can call isValid() to check if the image data is valid, |
| 55 | before starting the movie. To start the movie, call start(). QMovie will |
| 56 | enter \l Running state, and emit started() and stateChanged(). To get the |
| 57 | current state of the movie, call state(). |
| 58 | |
| 59 | To display the movie in your application, you can pass your QMovie object |
| 60 | to QLabel::setMovie(). Example: |
| 61 | |
| 62 | \snippet code/src_gui_image_qmovie.cpp 0 |
| 63 | |
| 64 | Whenever a new frame is available in the movie, QMovie will emit |
| 65 | updated(). If the size of the frame changes, resized() is emitted. You can |
| 66 | call currentImage() or currentPixmap() to get a copy of the current |
| 67 | frame. When the movie is done, QMovie emits finished(). If any error |
| 68 | occurs during playback (i.e, the image file is corrupt), QMovie will emit |
| 69 | error(). |
| 70 | |
| 71 | You can control the speed of the movie playback by calling setSpeed(), |
| 72 | which takes the percentage of the original speed as an argument. Pause the |
| 73 | movie by calling setPaused(true). QMovie will then enter \l Paused state |
| 74 | and emit stateChanged(). If you call setPaused(false), QMovie will reenter |
| 75 | \l Running state and start the movie again. To stop the movie, call |
| 76 | stop(). |
| 77 | |
| 78 | Certain animation formats allow you to set the background color. You can |
| 79 | call setBackgroundColor() to set the color, or backgroundColor() to |
| 80 | retrieve the current background color. |
| 81 | |
| 82 | currentFrameNumber() returns the sequence number of the current frame. The |
| 83 | first frame in the animation has the sequence number 0. frameCount() |
| 84 | returns the total number of frames in the animation, if the image format |
| 85 | supports this. You can call loopCount() to get the number of times the |
| 86 | movie should loop before finishing. nextFrameDelay() returns the number of |
| 87 | milliseconds the current frame should be displayed. |
| 88 | |
| 89 | QMovie can be instructed to cache frames of an animation by calling |
| 90 | setCacheMode(). |
| 91 | |
| 92 | Call supportedFormats() for a list of formats that QMovie supports. |
| 93 | |
| 94 | \sa QLabel, QImageReader, {Movie Example} |
| 95 | */ |
| 96 | |
| 97 | /*! \enum QMovie::MovieState |
| 98 | |
| 99 | This enum describes the different states of QMovie. |
| 100 | |
| 101 | \value NotRunning The movie is not running. This is QMovie's initial |
| 102 | state, and the state it enters after stop() has been called or the movie |
| 103 | is finished. |
| 104 | |
| 105 | \value Paused The movie is paused, and QMovie stops emitting updated() or |
| 106 | resized(). This state is entered after calling pause() or |
| 107 | setPaused(true). The current frame number it kept, and the movie will |
| 108 | continue with the next frame when unpause() or setPaused(false) is called. |
| 109 | |
| 110 | \value Running The movie is running. |
| 111 | */ |
| 112 | |
| 113 | /*! \enum QMovie::CacheMode |
| 114 | |
| 115 | This enum describes the different cache modes of QMovie. |
| 116 | |
| 117 | \value CacheNone No frames are cached (the default). |
| 118 | |
| 119 | \value CacheAll All frames are cached. |
| 120 | */ |
| 121 | |
| 122 | /*! \fn void QMovie::started() |
| 123 | |
| 124 | This signal is emitted after QMovie::start() has been called, and QMovie |
| 125 | has entered QMovie::Running state. |
| 126 | */ |
| 127 | |
| 128 | /*! \fn void QMovie::resized(const QSize &size) |
| 129 | |
| 130 | This signal is emitted when the current frame has been resized to \a |
| 131 | size. This effect is sometimes used in animations as an alternative to |
| 132 | replacing the frame. You can call currentImage() or currentPixmap() to get a |
| 133 | copy of the updated frame. |
| 134 | */ |
| 135 | |
| 136 | /*! \fn void QMovie::updated(const QRect &rect) |
| 137 | |
| 138 | This signal is emitted when the rect \a rect in the current frame has been |
| 139 | updated. You can call currentImage() or currentPixmap() to get a copy of the |
| 140 | updated frame. |
| 141 | */ |
| 142 | |
| 143 | /*! \fn void QMovie::frameChanged(int frameNumber) |
| 144 | \since 4.1 |
| 145 | |
| 146 | This signal is emitted when the frame number has changed to |
| 147 | \a frameNumber. You can call currentImage() or currentPixmap() to get a |
| 148 | copy of the frame. |
| 149 | */ |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /*! |
| 152 | \fn void QMovie::stateChanged(QMovie::MovieState state) |
| 153 | |
| 154 | This signal is emitted every time the state of the movie changes. The new |
| 155 | state is specified by \a state. |
| 156 | |
| 157 | \sa QMovie::state() |
| 158 | */ |
| 159 | |
| 160 | /*! \fn void QMovie::error(QImageReader::ImageReaderError error) |
| 161 | |
| 162 | This signal is emitted by QMovie when the error \a error occurred during |
| 163 | playback. QMovie will stop the movie, and enter QMovie::NotRunning state. |
| 164 | |
| 165 | \sa lastError(), lastErrorString() |
| 166 | */ |
| 167 | |
| 168 | /*! \fn void QMovie::finished() |
| 169 | |
| 170 | This signal is emitted when the movie has finished. |
| 171 | |
| 172 | \sa QMovie::stop() |
| 173 | */ |
| 174 | |
| 175 | #include "qmovie.h" |
| 176 | |
| 177 | #include "qglobal.h" |
| 178 | #include "qelapsedtimer.h" |
| 179 | #include "qimage.h" |
| 180 | #include "qimagereader.h" |
| 181 | #include "qpixmap.h" |
| 182 | #include "qrect.h" |
| 183 | #include "qelapsedtimer.h" |
| 184 | #include "qtimer.h" |
| 185 | #include "qpair.h" |
| 186 | #include "qmap.h" |
| 187 | #include "qlist.h" |
| 188 | #include "qbuffer.h" |
| 189 | #include "qdir.h" |
| 190 | #include "private/qobject_p.h" |
| 191 | |
| 192 | #define QMOVIE_INVALID_DELAY -1 |
| 193 | |
| 194 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 195 | |
| 196 | class QFrameInfo |
| 197 | { |
| 198 | public: |
| 199 | QPixmap pixmap; |
| 200 | int delay; |
| 201 | bool endMark; |
| 202 | inline QFrameInfo(bool endMark) |
| 203 | : pixmap(QPixmap()), delay(QMOVIE_INVALID_DELAY), endMark(endMark) |
| 204 | { } |
| 205 | |
| 206 | inline QFrameInfo() |
| 207 | : pixmap(QPixmap()), delay(QMOVIE_INVALID_DELAY), endMark(false) |
| 208 | { } |
| 209 | |
| 210 | inline QFrameInfo(QPixmap &&pixmap, int delay) |
| 211 | : pixmap(std::move(pixmap)), delay(delay), endMark(false) |
| 212 | { } |
| 213 | |
| 214 | inline bool isValid() |
| 215 | { |
| 216 | return endMark || !(pixmap.isNull() && (delay == QMOVIE_INVALID_DELAY)); |
| 217 | } |
| 218 | |
| 219 | inline bool isEndMarker() |
| 220 | { return endMark; } |
| 221 | |
| 222 | static inline QFrameInfo endMarker() |
| 223 | { return QFrameInfo(true); } |
| 224 | }; |
| 225 | Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(QFrameInfo, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE); |
| 226 | |
| 227 | class QMoviePrivate : public QObjectPrivate |
| 228 | { |
| 229 | Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QMovie) |
| 230 | |
| 231 | public: |
| 232 | QMoviePrivate(QMovie *qq); |
| 233 | bool isDone(); |
| 234 | bool next(); |
| 235 | int speedAdjustedDelay(int delay) const; |
| 236 | bool isValid() const; |
| 237 | bool jumpToFrame(int ); |
| 238 | int frameCount() const; |
| 239 | bool jumpToNextFrame(); |
| 240 | QFrameInfo infoForFrame(int ); |
| 241 | void reset(); |
| 242 | |
| 243 | inline void enterState(QMovie::MovieState newState) { |
| 244 | movieState = newState; |
| 245 | emit q_func()->stateChanged(state: newState); |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | |
| 248 | // private slots |
| 249 | void _q_loadNextFrame(); |
| 250 | void _q_loadNextFrame(bool starting); |
| 251 | |
| 252 | QImageReader *reader; |
| 253 | int speed; |
| 254 | QMovie::MovieState movieState; |
| 255 | QRect frameRect; |
| 256 | QPixmap currentPixmap; |
| 257 | int ; |
| 258 | int ; |
| 259 | int ; |
| 260 | int nextDelay; |
| 261 | int playCounter; |
| 262 | qint64 initialDevicePos; |
| 263 | QMovie::CacheMode cacheMode; |
| 264 | bool haveReadAll; |
| 265 | bool isFirstIteration; |
| 266 | QMap<int, QFrameInfo> frameMap; |
| 267 | QString absoluteFilePath; |
| 268 | |
| 269 | QTimer nextImageTimer; |
| 270 | }; |
| 271 | |
| 272 | /*! \internal |
| 273 | */ |
| 274 | QMoviePrivate::QMoviePrivate(QMovie *qq) |
| 275 | : reader(nullptr), speed(100), movieState(QMovie::NotRunning), |
| 276 | currentFrameNumber(-1), nextFrameNumber(0), greatestFrameNumber(-1), |
| 277 | nextDelay(0), playCounter(-1), |
| 278 | cacheMode(QMovie::CacheNone), haveReadAll(false), isFirstIteration(true) |
| 279 | { |
| 280 | q_ptr = qq; |
| 281 | nextImageTimer.setSingleShot(true); |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | |
| 284 | /*! \internal |
| 285 | */ |
| 286 | void QMoviePrivate::reset() |
| 287 | { |
| 288 | nextImageTimer.stop(); |
| 289 | if (reader->device()) |
| 290 | initialDevicePos = reader->device()->pos(); |
| 291 | currentFrameNumber = -1; |
| 292 | nextFrameNumber = 0; |
| 293 | greatestFrameNumber = -1; |
| 294 | nextDelay = 0; |
| 295 | playCounter = -1; |
| 296 | haveReadAll = false; |
| 297 | isFirstIteration = true; |
| 298 | frameMap.clear(); |
| 299 | } |
| 300 | |
| 301 | /*! \internal |
| 302 | */ |
| 303 | bool QMoviePrivate::isDone() |
| 304 | { |
| 305 | return (playCounter == 0); |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | |
| 308 | /*! |
| 309 | \internal |
| 310 | |
| 311 | Given the original \a delay, this function returns the |
| 312 | actual number of milliseconds to delay according to |
| 313 | the current speed. E.g. if the speed is 200%, the |
| 314 | result will be half of the original delay. |
| 315 | */ |
| 316 | int QMoviePrivate::speedAdjustedDelay(int delay) const |
| 317 | { |
| 318 | return int( (qint64(delay) * qint64(100) ) / qint64(speed) ); |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | |
| 321 | /*! |
| 322 | \internal |
| 323 | |
| 324 | Returns the QFrameInfo for the given \a frameNumber. |
| 325 | |
| 326 | If the frame number is invalid, an invalid QFrameInfo is |
| 327 | returned. |
| 328 | |
| 329 | If the end of the animation has been reached, a |
| 330 | special end marker QFrameInfo is returned. |
| 331 | |
| 332 | */ |
| 333 | QFrameInfo QMoviePrivate::infoForFrame(int ) |
| 334 | { |
| 335 | Q_Q(QMovie); |
| 336 | |
| 337 | if (frameNumber < 0) |
| 338 | return QFrameInfo(); // Invalid |
| 339 | |
| 340 | if (haveReadAll && (frameNumber > greatestFrameNumber)) { |
| 341 | if (frameNumber == greatestFrameNumber+1) |
| 342 | return QFrameInfo::endMarker(); |
| 343 | return QFrameInfo(); // Invalid |
| 344 | } |
| 345 | |
| 346 | if (cacheMode == QMovie::CacheNone) { |
| 347 | if (frameNumber != currentFrameNumber+1) { |
| 348 | // Non-sequential frame access |
| 349 | if (!reader->jumpToImage(imageNumber: frameNumber)) { |
| 350 | if (frameNumber == 0) { |
| 351 | // Special case: Attempt to "rewind" so we can loop |
| 352 | // ### This could be implemented as QImageReader::rewind() |
| 353 | if (reader->device()->isSequential()) |
| 354 | return QFrameInfo(); // Invalid |
| 355 | QString fileName = reader->fileName(); |
| 356 | QByteArray format = reader->format(); |
| 357 | QIODevice *device = reader->device(); |
| 358 | QColor bgColor = reader->backgroundColor(); |
| 359 | QSize scaledSize = reader->scaledSize(); |
| 360 | delete reader; |
| 361 | if (fileName.isEmpty()) |
| 362 | reader = new QImageReader(device, format); |
| 363 | else |
| 364 | reader = new QImageReader(absoluteFilePath, format); |
| 365 | if (!reader->canRead()) // Provoke a device->open() call |
| 366 | emit q->error(error: reader->error()); |
| 367 | reader->device()->seek(pos: initialDevicePos); |
| 368 | reader->setBackgroundColor(bgColor); |
| 369 | reader->setScaledSize(scaledSize); |
| 370 | } else { |
| 371 | return QFrameInfo(); // Invalid |
| 372 | } |
| 373 | } |
| 374 | } |
| 375 | if (reader->canRead()) { |
| 376 | // reader says we can read. Attempt to actually read image |
| 377 | QImage anImage = reader->read(); |
| 378 | if (anImage.isNull()) { |
| 379 | // Reading image failed. |
| 380 | return QFrameInfo(); // Invalid |
| 381 | } |
| 382 | if (frameNumber > greatestFrameNumber) |
| 383 | greatestFrameNumber = frameNumber; |
| 384 | return QFrameInfo(QPixmap::fromImage(image: std::move(anImage)), reader->nextImageDelay()); |
| 385 | } else if (frameNumber != 0) { |
| 386 | // We've read all frames now. Return an end marker |
| 387 | haveReadAll = true; |
| 388 | return QFrameInfo::endMarker(); |
| 389 | } else { |
| 390 | // No readable frames |
| 391 | haveReadAll = true; |
| 392 | return QFrameInfo(); |
| 393 | } |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | |
| 396 | // CacheMode == CacheAll |
| 397 | if (frameNumber > greatestFrameNumber) { |
| 398 | // Frame hasn't been read from file yet. Try to do it |
| 399 | for (int i = greatestFrameNumber + 1; i <= frameNumber; ++i) { |
| 400 | if (reader->canRead()) { |
| 401 | // reader says we can read. Attempt to actually read image |
| 402 | QImage anImage = reader->read(); |
| 403 | if (anImage.isNull()) { |
| 404 | // Reading image failed. |
| 405 | return QFrameInfo(); // Invalid |
| 406 | } |
| 407 | greatestFrameNumber = i; |
| 408 | QFrameInfo info(QPixmap::fromImage(image: std::move(anImage)), reader->nextImageDelay()); |
| 409 | // Cache it! |
| 410 | frameMap.insert(key: i, value: info); |
| 411 | if (i == frameNumber) { |
| 412 | return info; |
| 413 | } |
| 414 | } else { |
| 415 | // We've read all frames now. Return an end marker |
| 416 | haveReadAll = true; |
| 417 | return frameNumber == greatestFrameNumber + 1 ? QFrameInfo::endMarker() : QFrameInfo(); |
| 418 | } |
| 419 | } |
| 420 | } |
| 421 | // Return info for requested (cached) frame |
| 422 | return frameMap.value(akey: frameNumber); |
| 423 | } |
| 424 | |
| 425 | /*! |
| 426 | \internal |
| 427 | |
| 428 | Attempts to advance the animation to the next frame. |
| 429 | If successful, currentFrameNumber, currentPixmap and |
| 430 | nextDelay are updated accordingly, and true is returned. |
| 431 | Otherwise, false is returned. |
| 432 | When false is returned, isDone() can be called to |
| 433 | determine whether the animation ended gracefully or |
| 434 | an error occurred when reading the frame. |
| 435 | */ |
| 436 | bool QMoviePrivate::next() |
| 437 | { |
| 438 | QElapsedTimer time; |
| 439 | time.start(); |
| 440 | QFrameInfo info = infoForFrame(frameNumber: nextFrameNumber); |
| 441 | if (!info.isValid()) |
| 442 | return false; |
| 443 | if (info.isEndMarker()) { |
| 444 | // We reached the end of the animation. |
| 445 | if (isFirstIteration) { |
| 446 | if (nextFrameNumber == 0) { |
| 447 | // No frames could be read at all (error). |
| 448 | return false; |
| 449 | } |
| 450 | // End of first iteration. Initialize play counter |
| 451 | playCounter = reader->loopCount(); |
| 452 | isFirstIteration = false; |
| 453 | } |
| 454 | // Loop as appropriate |
| 455 | if (playCounter != 0) { |
| 456 | if (playCounter != -1) // Infinite? |
| 457 | playCounter--; // Nope |
| 458 | nextFrameNumber = 0; |
| 459 | return next(); |
| 460 | } |
| 461 | // Loop no more. Done |
| 462 | return false; |
| 463 | } |
| 464 | // Image and delay OK, update internal state |
| 465 | currentFrameNumber = nextFrameNumber++; |
| 466 | QSize scaledSize = reader->scaledSize(); |
| 467 | if (scaledSize.isValid() && (scaledSize != info.pixmap.size())) |
| 468 | currentPixmap = QPixmap::fromImage( image: info.pixmap.toImage().scaled(s: scaledSize) ); |
| 469 | else |
| 470 | currentPixmap = info.pixmap; |
| 471 | |
| 472 | if (!speed) |
| 473 | return true; |
| 474 | |
| 475 | nextDelay = speedAdjustedDelay(delay: info.delay); |
| 476 | // Adjust delay according to the time it took to read the frame |
| 477 | int processingTime = time.elapsed(); |
| 478 | if (processingTime > nextDelay) |
| 479 | nextDelay = 0; |
| 480 | else |
| 481 | nextDelay = nextDelay - processingTime; |
| 482 | return true; |
| 483 | } |
| 484 | |
| 485 | /*! \internal |
| 486 | */ |
| 487 | void QMoviePrivate::_q_loadNextFrame() |
| 488 | { |
| 489 | _q_loadNextFrame(starting: false); |
| 490 | } |
| 491 | |
| 492 | void QMoviePrivate::_q_loadNextFrame(bool starting) |
| 493 | { |
| 494 | Q_Q(QMovie); |
| 495 | if (next()) { |
| 496 | if (starting && movieState == QMovie::NotRunning) { |
| 497 | enterState(newState: QMovie::Running); |
| 498 | emit q->started(); |
| 499 | } |
| 500 | |
| 501 | if (frameRect.size() != currentPixmap.rect().size()) { |
| 502 | frameRect = currentPixmap.rect(); |
| 503 | emit q->resized(size: frameRect.size()); |
| 504 | } |
| 505 | |
| 506 | emit q->updated(rect: frameRect); |
| 507 | emit q->frameChanged(frameNumber: currentFrameNumber); |
| 508 | |
| 509 | if (speed && movieState == QMovie::Running) |
| 510 | nextImageTimer.start(msec: nextDelay); |
| 511 | } else { |
| 512 | // Could not read another frame |
| 513 | if (!isDone()) { |
| 514 | emit q->error(error: reader->error()); |
| 515 | } |
| 516 | |
| 517 | // Graceful finish |
| 518 | if (movieState != QMovie::Paused) { |
| 519 | nextFrameNumber = 0; |
| 520 | isFirstIteration = true; |
| 521 | playCounter = -1; |
| 522 | enterState(newState: QMovie::NotRunning); |
| 523 | emit q->finished(); |
| 524 | } |
| 525 | } |
| 526 | } |
| 527 | |
| 528 | /*! |
| 529 | \internal |
| 530 | */ |
| 531 | bool QMoviePrivate::isValid() const |
| 532 | { |
| 533 | Q_Q(const QMovie); |
| 534 | |
| 535 | if (greatestFrameNumber >= 0) |
| 536 | return true; // have we seen valid data |
| 537 | bool canRead = reader->canRead(); |
| 538 | if (!canRead) { |
| 539 | // let the consumer know it's broken |
| 540 | // |
| 541 | // ### the const_cast here is ugly, but 'const' of this method is |
| 542 | // technically wrong right now, since it may cause the underlying device |
| 543 | // to open. |
| 544 | emit const_cast<QMovie*>(q)->error(error: reader->error()); |
| 545 | } |
| 546 | return canRead; |
| 547 | } |
| 548 | |
| 549 | /*! |
| 550 | \internal |
| 551 | */ |
| 552 | bool QMoviePrivate::jumpToFrame(int ) |
| 553 | { |
| 554 | if (frameNumber < 0) |
| 555 | return false; |
| 556 | if (currentFrameNumber == frameNumber) |
| 557 | return true; |
| 558 | nextFrameNumber = frameNumber; |
| 559 | if (movieState == QMovie::Running) |
| 560 | nextImageTimer.stop(); |
| 561 | _q_loadNextFrame(); |
| 562 | return (nextFrameNumber == currentFrameNumber+1); |
| 563 | } |
| 564 | |
| 565 | /*! |
| 566 | \internal |
| 567 | */ |
| 568 | int QMoviePrivate::frameCount() const |
| 569 | { |
| 570 | int result; |
| 571 | if ((result = reader->imageCount()) != 0) |
| 572 | return result; |
| 573 | if (haveReadAll) |
| 574 | return greatestFrameNumber+1; |
| 575 | return 0; // Don't know |
| 576 | } |
| 577 | |
| 578 | /*! |
| 579 | \internal |
| 580 | */ |
| 581 | bool QMoviePrivate::jumpToNextFrame() |
| 582 | { |
| 583 | return jumpToFrame(frameNumber: currentFrameNumber+1); |
| 584 | } |
| 585 | |
| 586 | /*! |
| 587 | Constructs a QMovie object, passing the \a parent object to QObject's |
| 588 | constructor. |
| 589 | |
| 590 | \sa setFileName(), setDevice(), setFormat() |
| 591 | */ |
| 592 | QMovie::QMovie(QObject *parent) |
| 593 | : QObject(*new QMoviePrivate(this), parent) |
| 594 | { |
| 595 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 596 | d->reader = new QImageReader; |
| 597 | connect(sender: &d->nextImageTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), receiver: this, SLOT(_q_loadNextFrame())); |
| 598 | } |
| 599 | |
| 600 | /*! |
| 601 | Constructs a QMovie object. QMovie will use read image data from \a |
| 602 | device, which it assumes is open and readable. If \a format is not empty, |
| 603 | QMovie will use the image format \a format for decoding the image |
| 604 | data. Otherwise, QMovie will attempt to guess the format. |
| 605 | |
| 606 | The \a parent object is passed to QObject's constructor. |
| 607 | */ |
| 608 | QMovie::QMovie(QIODevice *device, const QByteArray &format, QObject *parent) |
| 609 | : QObject(*new QMoviePrivate(this), parent) |
| 610 | { |
| 611 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 612 | d->reader = new QImageReader(device, format); |
| 613 | d->initialDevicePos = device->pos(); |
| 614 | connect(sender: &d->nextImageTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), receiver: this, SLOT(_q_loadNextFrame())); |
| 615 | } |
| 616 | |
| 617 | /*! |
| 618 | Constructs a QMovie object. QMovie will use read image data from \a |
| 619 | fileName. If \a format is not empty, QMovie will use the image format \a |
| 620 | format for decoding the image data. Otherwise, QMovie will attempt to |
| 621 | guess the format. |
| 622 | |
| 623 | The \a parent object is passed to QObject's constructor. |
| 624 | */ |
| 625 | QMovie::QMovie(const QString &fileName, const QByteArray &format, QObject *parent) |
| 626 | : QObject(*new QMoviePrivate(this), parent) |
| 627 | { |
| 628 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 629 | d->absoluteFilePath = QDir(fileName).absolutePath(); |
| 630 | d->reader = new QImageReader(fileName, format); |
| 631 | if (d->reader->device()) |
| 632 | d->initialDevicePos = d->reader->device()->pos(); |
| 633 | connect(sender: &d->nextImageTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), receiver: this, SLOT(_q_loadNextFrame())); |
| 634 | } |
| 635 | |
| 636 | /*! |
| 637 | Destructs the QMovie object. |
| 638 | */ |
| 639 | QMovie::~QMovie() |
| 640 | { |
| 641 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 642 | delete d->reader; |
| 643 | } |
| 644 | |
| 645 | /*! |
| 646 | Sets the current device to \a device. QMovie will read image data from |
| 647 | this device when the movie is running. |
| 648 | |
| 649 | \sa device(), setFormat() |
| 650 | */ |
| 651 | void QMovie::setDevice(QIODevice *device) |
| 652 | { |
| 653 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 654 | d->reader->setDevice(device); |
| 655 | d->reset(); |
| 656 | } |
| 657 | |
| 658 | /*! |
| 659 | Returns the device QMovie reads image data from. If no device has |
| 660 | currently been assigned, \nullptr is returned. |
| 661 | |
| 662 | \sa setDevice(), fileName() |
| 663 | */ |
| 664 | QIODevice *QMovie::device() const |
| 665 | { |
| 666 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 667 | return d->reader->device(); |
| 668 | } |
| 669 | |
| 670 | /*! |
| 671 | Sets the name of the file that QMovie reads image data from, to \a |
| 672 | fileName. |
| 673 | |
| 674 | \sa fileName(), setDevice(), setFormat() |
| 675 | */ |
| 676 | void QMovie::setFileName(const QString &fileName) |
| 677 | { |
| 678 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 679 | d->absoluteFilePath = QDir(fileName).absolutePath(); |
| 680 | d->reader->setFileName(fileName); |
| 681 | d->reset(); |
| 682 | } |
| 683 | |
| 684 | /*! |
| 685 | Returns the name of the file that QMovie reads image data from. If no file |
| 686 | name has been assigned, or if the assigned device is not a file, an empty |
| 687 | QString is returned. |
| 688 | |
| 689 | \sa setFileName(), device() |
| 690 | */ |
| 691 | QString QMovie::fileName() const |
| 692 | { |
| 693 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 694 | return d->reader->fileName(); |
| 695 | } |
| 696 | |
| 697 | /*! |
| 698 | Sets the format that QMovie will use when decoding image data, to \a |
| 699 | format. By default, QMovie will attempt to guess the format of the image |
| 700 | data. |
| 701 | |
| 702 | You can call supportedFormats() for the full list of formats |
| 703 | QMovie supports. |
| 704 | |
| 705 | \sa QImageReader::supportedImageFormats() |
| 706 | */ |
| 707 | void QMovie::setFormat(const QByteArray &format) |
| 708 | { |
| 709 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 710 | d->reader->setFormat(format); |
| 711 | } |
| 712 | |
| 713 | /*! |
| 714 | Returns the format that QMovie uses when decoding image data. If no format |
| 715 | has been assigned, an empty QByteArray() is returned. |
| 716 | |
| 717 | \sa setFormat() |
| 718 | */ |
| 719 | QByteArray QMovie::format() const |
| 720 | { |
| 721 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 722 | return d->reader->format(); |
| 723 | } |
| 724 | |
| 725 | /*! |
| 726 | For image formats that support it, this function sets the background color |
| 727 | to \a color. |
| 728 | |
| 729 | \sa backgroundColor() |
| 730 | */ |
| 731 | void QMovie::setBackgroundColor(const QColor &color) |
| 732 | { |
| 733 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 734 | d->reader->setBackgroundColor(color); |
| 735 | } |
| 736 | |
| 737 | /*! |
| 738 | Returns the background color of the movie. If no background color has been |
| 739 | assigned, an invalid QColor is returned. |
| 740 | |
| 741 | \sa setBackgroundColor() |
| 742 | */ |
| 743 | QColor QMovie::backgroundColor() const |
| 744 | { |
| 745 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 746 | return d->reader->backgroundColor(); |
| 747 | } |
| 748 | |
| 749 | /*! |
| 750 | Returns the current state of QMovie. |
| 751 | |
| 752 | \sa MovieState, stateChanged() |
| 753 | */ |
| 754 | QMovie::MovieState QMovie::state() const |
| 755 | { |
| 756 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 757 | return d->movieState; |
| 758 | } |
| 759 | |
| 760 | /*! |
| 761 | Returns the rect of the last frame. If no frame has yet been updated, an |
| 762 | invalid QRect is returned. |
| 763 | |
| 764 | \sa currentImage(), currentPixmap() |
| 765 | */ |
| 766 | QRect QMovie::frameRect() const |
| 767 | { |
| 768 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 769 | return d->frameRect; |
| 770 | } |
| 771 | |
| 772 | /*! |
| 773 | Returns the current frame as a QPixmap. |
| 774 | |
| 775 | \sa currentImage(), updated() |
| 776 | */ |
| 777 | QPixmap QMovie::currentPixmap() const |
| 778 | { |
| 779 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 780 | return d->currentPixmap; |
| 781 | } |
| 782 | |
| 783 | /*! |
| 784 | Returns the current frame as a QImage. |
| 785 | |
| 786 | \sa currentPixmap(), updated() |
| 787 | */ |
| 788 | QImage QMovie::currentImage() const |
| 789 | { |
| 790 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 791 | return d->currentPixmap.toImage(); |
| 792 | } |
| 793 | |
| 794 | /*! |
| 795 | Returns \c true if the movie is valid (e.g., the image data is readable and |
| 796 | the image format is supported); otherwise returns \c false. |
| 797 | |
| 798 | For information about why the movie is not valid, see lastError(). |
| 799 | */ |
| 800 | bool QMovie::isValid() const |
| 801 | { |
| 802 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 803 | return d->isValid(); |
| 804 | } |
| 805 | |
| 806 | /*! |
| 807 | Returns the most recent error that occurred while attempting to read image data. |
| 808 | |
| 809 | \sa lastErrorString() |
| 810 | */ |
| 811 | QImageReader::ImageReaderError QMovie::lastError() const |
| 812 | { |
| 813 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 814 | return d->reader->error(); |
| 815 | } |
| 816 | |
| 817 | /*! |
| 818 | Returns a human-readable representation of the most recent error that occurred |
| 819 | while attempting to read image data. |
| 820 | |
| 821 | \sa lastError() |
| 822 | */ |
| 823 | QString QMovie::lastErrorString() const |
| 824 | { |
| 825 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 826 | return d->reader->errorString(); |
| 827 | } |
| 828 | |
| 829 | /*! |
| 830 | Returns the number of frames in the movie. |
| 831 | |
| 832 | Certain animation formats do not support this feature, in which |
| 833 | case 0 is returned. |
| 834 | */ |
| 835 | int QMovie::frameCount() const |
| 836 | { |
| 837 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 838 | return d->frameCount(); |
| 839 | } |
| 840 | |
| 841 | /*! |
| 842 | Returns the number of milliseconds QMovie will wait before updating the |
| 843 | next frame in the animation. |
| 844 | */ |
| 845 | int QMovie::nextFrameDelay() const |
| 846 | { |
| 847 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 848 | return d->nextDelay; |
| 849 | } |
| 850 | |
| 851 | /*! |
| 852 | Returns the sequence number of the current frame. The number of the first |
| 853 | frame in the movie is 0. |
| 854 | */ |
| 855 | int QMovie::() const |
| 856 | { |
| 857 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 858 | return d->currentFrameNumber; |
| 859 | } |
| 860 | |
| 861 | /*! |
| 862 | Jumps to the next frame. Returns \c true on success; otherwise returns \c false. |
| 863 | */ |
| 864 | bool QMovie::jumpToNextFrame() |
| 865 | { |
| 866 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 867 | return d->jumpToNextFrame(); |
| 868 | } |
| 869 | |
| 870 | /*! |
| 871 | Jumps to frame number \a frameNumber. Returns \c true on success; otherwise |
| 872 | returns \c false. |
| 873 | */ |
| 874 | bool QMovie::jumpToFrame(int ) |
| 875 | { |
| 876 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 877 | return d->jumpToFrame(frameNumber); |
| 878 | } |
| 879 | |
| 880 | /*! |
| 881 | Returns the number of times the movie will loop before it finishes. |
| 882 | If the movie will only play once (no looping), loopCount returns 0. |
| 883 | If the movie loops forever, loopCount returns -1. |
| 884 | |
| 885 | Note that, if the image data comes from a sequential device (e.g. a |
| 886 | socket), QMovie can only loop the movie if the cacheMode is set to |
| 887 | QMovie::CacheAll. |
| 888 | */ |
| 889 | int QMovie::loopCount() const |
| 890 | { |
| 891 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 892 | return d->reader->loopCount(); |
| 893 | } |
| 894 | |
| 895 | /*! |
| 896 | If \a paused is true, QMovie will enter \l Paused state and emit |
| 897 | stateChanged(Paused); otherwise it will enter \l Running state and emit |
| 898 | stateChanged(Running). |
| 899 | |
| 900 | \sa state() |
| 901 | */ |
| 902 | void QMovie::setPaused(bool paused) |
| 903 | { |
| 904 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 905 | if (paused) { |
| 906 | if (d->movieState == NotRunning) |
| 907 | return; |
| 908 | d->enterState(newState: Paused); |
| 909 | d->nextImageTimer.stop(); |
| 910 | } else { |
| 911 | if (d->movieState == Running) |
| 912 | return; |
| 913 | d->enterState(newState: Running); |
| 914 | d->nextImageTimer.start(msec: nextFrameDelay()); |
| 915 | } |
| 916 | } |
| 917 | |
| 918 | /*! |
| 919 | \property QMovie::speed |
| 920 | \brief the movie's speed |
| 921 | |
| 922 | The speed is measured in percentage of the original movie speed. |
| 923 | The default speed is 100%. |
| 924 | Example: |
| 925 | |
| 926 | \snippet code/src_gui_image_qmovie.cpp 1 |
| 927 | */ |
| 928 | void QMovie::setSpeed(int percentSpeed) |
| 929 | { |
| 930 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 931 | if (!d->speed && d->movieState == Running) |
| 932 | d->nextImageTimer.start(msec: nextFrameDelay()); |
| 933 | d->speed = percentSpeed; |
| 934 | } |
| 935 | |
| 936 | int QMovie::speed() const |
| 937 | { |
| 938 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 939 | return d->speed; |
| 940 | } |
| 941 | |
| 942 | /*! |
| 943 | Starts the movie. QMovie will enter \l Running state, and start emitting |
| 944 | updated() and resized() as the movie progresses. |
| 945 | |
| 946 | If QMovie is in the \l Paused state, this function is equivalent |
| 947 | to calling setPaused(false). If QMovie is already in the \l |
| 948 | Running state, this function does nothing. |
| 949 | |
| 950 | \sa stop(), setPaused() |
| 951 | */ |
| 952 | void QMovie::start() |
| 953 | { |
| 954 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 955 | if (d->movieState == NotRunning) { |
| 956 | d->_q_loadNextFrame(starting: true); |
| 957 | } else if (d->movieState == Paused) { |
| 958 | setPaused(false); |
| 959 | } |
| 960 | } |
| 961 | |
| 962 | /*! |
| 963 | Stops the movie. QMovie enters \l NotRunning state, and stops emitting |
| 964 | updated() and resized(). If start() is called again, the movie will |
| 965 | restart from the beginning. |
| 966 | |
| 967 | If QMovie is already in the \l NotRunning state, this function |
| 968 | does nothing. |
| 969 | |
| 970 | \sa start(), setPaused() |
| 971 | */ |
| 972 | void QMovie::stop() |
| 973 | { |
| 974 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 975 | if (d->movieState == NotRunning) |
| 976 | return; |
| 977 | d->enterState(newState: NotRunning); |
| 978 | d->nextImageTimer.stop(); |
| 979 | d->nextFrameNumber = 0; |
| 980 | } |
| 981 | |
| 982 | /*! |
| 983 | \since 4.1 |
| 984 | |
| 985 | Returns the scaled size of frames. |
| 986 | |
| 987 | \sa QImageReader::scaledSize() |
| 988 | */ |
| 989 | QSize QMovie::scaledSize() |
| 990 | { |
| 991 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 992 | return d->reader->scaledSize(); |
| 993 | } |
| 994 | |
| 995 | /*! |
| 996 | \since 4.1 |
| 997 | |
| 998 | Sets the scaled frame size to \a size. |
| 999 | |
| 1000 | \sa QImageReader::setScaledSize() |
| 1001 | */ |
| 1002 | void QMovie::setScaledSize(const QSize &size) |
| 1003 | { |
| 1004 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 1005 | d->reader->setScaledSize(size); |
| 1006 | } |
| 1007 | |
| 1008 | /*! |
| 1009 | \since 4.1 |
| 1010 | |
| 1011 | Returns the list of image formats supported by QMovie. |
| 1012 | |
| 1013 | \sa QImageReader::supportedImageFormats() |
| 1014 | */ |
| 1015 | QList<QByteArray> QMovie::supportedFormats() |
| 1016 | { |
| 1017 | QList<QByteArray> list = QImageReader::supportedImageFormats(); |
| 1018 | |
| 1019 | QBuffer buffer; |
| 1020 | buffer.open(openMode: QIODevice::ReadOnly); |
| 1021 | |
| 1022 | const auto doesntSupportAnimation = |
| 1023 | [&buffer](const QByteArray &format) { |
| 1024 | return !QImageReader(&buffer, format).supportsOption(option: QImageIOHandler::Animation); |
| 1025 | }; |
| 1026 | |
| 1027 | list.erase(first: std::remove_if(first: list.begin(), last: list.end(), pred: doesntSupportAnimation), last: list.end()); |
| 1028 | return list; |
| 1029 | } |
| 1030 | |
| 1031 | /*! |
| 1032 | \property QMovie::cacheMode |
| 1033 | \brief the movie's cache mode |
| 1034 | |
| 1035 | Caching frames can be useful when the underlying animation format handler |
| 1036 | that QMovie relies on to decode the animation data does not support |
| 1037 | jumping to particular frames in the animation, or even "rewinding" the |
| 1038 | animation to the beginning (for looping). Furthermore, if the image data |
| 1039 | comes from a sequential device, it is not possible for the underlying |
| 1040 | animation handler to seek back to frames whose data has already been read |
| 1041 | (making looping altogether impossible). |
| 1042 | |
| 1043 | To aid in such situations, a QMovie object can be instructed to cache the |
| 1044 | frames, at the added memory cost of keeping the frames in memory for the |
| 1045 | lifetime of the object. |
| 1046 | |
| 1047 | By default, this property is set to \l CacheNone. |
| 1048 | |
| 1049 | \sa QMovie::CacheMode |
| 1050 | */ |
| 1051 | |
| 1052 | QMovie::CacheMode QMovie::cacheMode() const |
| 1053 | { |
| 1054 | Q_D(const QMovie); |
| 1055 | return d->cacheMode; |
| 1056 | } |
| 1057 | |
| 1058 | void QMovie::setCacheMode(CacheMode cacheMode) |
| 1059 | { |
| 1060 | Q_D(QMovie); |
| 1061 | d->cacheMode = cacheMode; |
| 1062 | } |
| 1063 | |
| 1064 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 1065 | |
| 1066 | #include "moc_qmovie.cpp" |
| 1067 | |