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| 39 | |
| 40 | #include "qvulkaninstance.h" |
| 41 | #include <private/qvulkanfunctions_p.h> |
| 42 | #include <qpa/qplatformvulkaninstance.h> |
| 43 | #include <qpa/qplatformintegration.h> |
| 44 | #include <qpa/qplatformnativeinterface.h> |
| 45 | #include <QtGui/private/qguiapplication_p.h> |
| 46 | |
| 47 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 48 | |
| 49 | /*! |
| 50 | \class QVulkanInstance |
| 51 | \since 5.10 |
| 52 | \inmodule QtGui |
| 53 | |
| 54 | \brief The QVulkanInstance class represents a native Vulkan instance, enabling |
| 55 | Vulkan rendering onto a QSurface. |
| 56 | |
| 57 | \l{https://www.khronos.org/vulkan/}{Vulkan} is a cross-platform, explicit |
| 58 | graphics and compute API. This class provides support for loading a Vulkan |
| 59 | library and creating an \c instance in a cross-platform manner. For an |
| 60 | introduction on Vulkan instances, refer |
| 61 | \l{https://www.khronos.org/registry/vulkan/specs/1.0/html/vkspec.html#initialization-instances}{to |
| 62 | section 3.2 of the specification}. |
| 63 | |
| 64 | \note Platform-specific support for Vulkan instances and windows with |
| 65 | Vulkan-capable surfaces is provided by the various platform plugins. Not |
| 66 | all of them will support Vulkan, however. When running on such a platform, |
| 67 | create() will fail and always return \c false. |
| 68 | |
| 69 | \note Vulkan support may get automatically disabled for a given Qt build due |
| 70 | to not having the necessary Vulkan headers available at build time. When |
| 71 | this is the case, and the output of \c configure indicates Vulkan support is |
| 72 | disabled, the QVulkan* classes will be unavailable. |
| 73 | |
| 74 | \note Some functions changed their signature between the various Vulkan |
| 75 | header revisions. When building Qt and only headers with the old, |
| 76 | conflicting signatures are present in a system, Vulkan support will get |
| 77 | disabled. It is recommended to use headers from Vulkan 1.0.39 or newer. |
| 78 | |
| 79 | \section1 Initialization |
| 80 | |
| 81 | Similarly to QOpenGLContext, any actual Vulkan instance creation happens |
| 82 | only when calling create(). This allows using QVulkanInstance as a plain |
| 83 | member variable while retaining control over when to perform |
| 84 | initialization. |
| 85 | |
| 86 | Querying the supported instance-level layers and extensions is possible by |
| 87 | calling supportedLayers() and supportedExtensions(). These ensure the |
| 88 | Vulkan library is loaded, and can therefore be called safely before |
| 89 | create() as well. |
| 90 | |
| 91 | Instances store per-application Vulkan state and creating a \c VkInstance |
| 92 | object initializes the Vulkan library. In practice there will typically be |
| 93 | a single instance constructed early on in main(). The object then stays |
| 94 | alive until exiting the application. |
| 95 | |
| 96 | Every Vulkan-based QWindow must be associated with a QVulkanInstance by |
| 97 | calling QWindow::setVulkanInstance(). Thus a typical application pattern is |
| 98 | the following: |
| 99 | |
| 100 | \snippet code/src_gui_vulkan_qvulkaninstance.cpp 0 |
| 101 | |
| 102 | \section1 Configuration |
| 103 | |
| 104 | QVulkanInstance automatically enables the minimum set of extensions it |
| 105 | needs on the newly created instance. In practice this means the |
| 106 | \c{VK_KHR_*_surface} family of extensions. |
| 107 | |
| 108 | By default Vulkan debug output, for example messages from the validation |
| 109 | layers, is routed to qDebug(). This can be disabled by passing the flag |
| 110 | \c NoDebugOutputRedirect to setFlags() \e before invoking create(). |
| 111 | |
| 112 | To enable additional layers and extensions, provide the list via |
| 113 | setLayers() and setExtensions() \e before invoking create(). When a |
| 114 | given layer or extension is not reported as available from the instance, |
| 115 | the request is ignored. After a successful call to create(), the values |
| 116 | returned from functions like layers() and extensions() reflect the actual |
| 117 | enabled layers and extensions. When necessary, for example to avoid |
| 118 | requesting extensions that conflict and thus would fail the Vulkan instance |
| 119 | creation, the list of actually supported layers and extensions can be |
| 120 | examined via supportedLayers() and supportedExtensions() before calling |
| 121 | create(). |
| 122 | |
| 123 | For example, to enable the standard validation layers, one could do the |
| 124 | following: |
| 125 | |
| 126 | \snippet code/src_gui_vulkan_qvulkaninstance.cpp 1 |
| 127 | |
| 128 | Or, alternatively, to make decisions before attempting to create a Vulkan |
| 129 | instance: |
| 130 | |
| 131 | \snippet code/src_gui_vulkan_qvulkaninstance.cpp 2 |
| 132 | |
| 133 | \section1 Adopting an Existing Instance |
| 134 | |
| 135 | By default QVulkanInstance creates a new Vulkan instance. When working with |
| 136 | external engines and renderers, this may sometimes not be desirable. When |
| 137 | there is a \c VkInstance handle already available, call setVkInstance() |
| 138 | before invoking create(). This way no additional instances will get |
| 139 | created, and QVulkanInstance will not own the handle. |
| 140 | |
| 141 | \note It is up to the component creating the external instance to ensure |
| 142 | the necessary extensions are enabled on it. These are: \c{VK_KHR_surface}, |
| 143 | the WSI-specific \c{VK_KHR_*_surface} that is appropriate for the platform |
| 144 | in question, and \c{VK_EXT_debug_report} in case QVulkanInstance's debug |
| 145 | output redirection is desired. |
| 146 | |
| 147 | \section1 Accessing Core Vulkan Commands |
| 148 | |
| 149 | To access the \c VkInstance handle the QVulkanInstance wraps, call |
| 150 | vkInstance(). To resolve Vulkan functions, call getInstanceProcAddr(). For |
| 151 | core Vulkan commands manual resolving is not necessary as they are provided |
| 152 | via the QVulkanFunctions and QVulkanDeviceFunctions objects accessible via |
| 153 | functions() and deviceFunctions(). |
| 154 | |
| 155 | \note QVulkanFunctions and QVulkanDeviceFunctions are generated from the |
| 156 | Vulkan API XML specifications when building the Qt libraries. Therefore no |
| 157 | documentation is provided for them. They contain the Vulkan 1.0 functions |
| 158 | with the same signatures as described in the |
| 159 | \l{https://www.khronos.org/registry/vulkan/specs/1.0/html/}{Vulkan API |
| 160 | documentation}. |
| 161 | |
| 162 | \section1 Getting a Native Vulkan Surface for a Window |
| 163 | |
| 164 | The two common windowing system specific operations are getting a surface |
| 165 | (a \c{VkSurfaceKHR} handle) for a window, and querying if a given queue |
| 166 | family supports presenting to a given surface. To avoid WSI-specific bits |
| 167 | in the applications, these are abstracted by QVulkanInstance and the |
| 168 | underlying QPA layers. |
| 169 | |
| 170 | To create a Vulkan surface for a window, or retrieve an existing one, |
| 171 | call surfaceForWindow(). Most platforms will only create the surface via |
| 172 | \c{VK_KHR_*_surface} when first calling surfaceForWindow(), but there may be |
| 173 | platform-specific variations in the internal behavior. Once created, |
| 174 | subsequent calls to surfaceForWindow() just return the same handle. This |
| 175 | fits the structure of typical Vulkan-enabled QWindow subclasses well. |
| 176 | |
| 177 | To query if a given queue family within a physical device can be used to |
| 178 | perform presentation to a given surface, call supportsPresent(). This |
| 179 | encapsulates both the generic \c vkGetPhysicalDeviceSurfaceSupportKHR and |
| 180 | the WSI-specific \c{vkGetPhysicalDevice*PresentationSupportKHR} checks. |
| 181 | |
| 182 | \section1 Troubleshooting |
| 183 | |
| 184 | Besides returning \c false from create() or \c 0 from surfaceForWindow(), |
| 185 | critical errors will also get printed to the debug output via qWarning(). |
| 186 | Additional logging can be requested by enabling debug output for the |
| 187 | logging category \c{qt.vulkan}. The actual Vulkan error code from instance |
| 188 | creation can be retrieved by calling errorCode() after a failing create(). |
| 189 | |
| 190 | In some special cases it may be necessary to override the Vulkan |
| 191 | library name. This can be achieved by setting the \c{QT_VULKAN_LIB} |
| 192 | environment variable. |
| 193 | |
| 194 | \section1 Example |
| 195 | |
| 196 | The following is the basic outline of creating a Vulkan-capable QWindow: |
| 197 | |
| 198 | \snippet code/src_gui_vulkan_qvulkaninstance.cpp 3 |
| 199 | |
| 200 | \note In addition to expose, a well-behaving window implementation will |
| 201 | also have to take care of additional events like resize and |
| 202 | QPlatformSurfaceEvent in order to ensure proper management of the |
| 203 | swap chain. Additionally, some platforms may require releasing resources |
| 204 | when not being exposed anymore. |
| 205 | |
| 206 | \section1 Using C++ Bindings for Vulkan |
| 207 | |
| 208 | Combining Qt's Vulkan enablers with a C++ Vulkan wrapper, for example |
| 209 | \l{https://github.com/KhronosGroup/Vulkan-Hpp}{Vulkan-Hpp}, is possible as |
| 210 | well. The pre-requisite here is that the C++ layer must be able to adopt |
| 211 | native handles (VkInstance, VkSurfaceKHR) in its classes without taking |
| 212 | ownership (since the ownership stays with QVulkanInstance and QWindow). |
| 213 | Consider also the following: |
| 214 | |
| 215 | \list |
| 216 | |
| 217 | \li Some wrappers require exception support to be enabled. Qt does not use |
| 218 | exceptions. To enable exceptions for the application, add \c{CONFIG += exceptions} |
| 219 | to the \c{.pro} file. |
| 220 | |
| 221 | \li Some wrappers call Vulkan functions directly, assuming \c{vulkan.h} |
| 222 | provides prototypes and the application links to a Vulkan library exporting |
| 223 | all necessary symbols. Qt may not directly link to a Vulkan library. |
| 224 | Therefore, on some platforms it may be necessary to add |
| 225 | \c{LIBS += -lvulkan} or similar in the application's \c{.pro} file. |
| 226 | |
| 227 | \li The headers for the QVulkan classes may include \c{vulkan.h} with |
| 228 | \c{VK_NO_PROTOTYPES} enabled. This can cause issues in C++ wrapper headers |
| 229 | that rely on the prototypes. Hence in application code it may be |
| 230 | necessary to include \c{vulkan.hpp} or similar before any of the QVulkan |
| 231 | headers. |
| 232 | |
| 233 | \endlist |
| 234 | |
| 235 | \sa QVulkanFunctions, QSurface::SurfaceType |
| 236 | */ |
| 237 | |
| 238 | /*! |
| 239 | \enum QVulkanInstance::Flag |
| 240 | \since 5.10 |
| 241 | |
| 242 | This enum describes the flags that can be passed to setFlags(). These control |
| 243 | the behavior of create(). |
| 244 | |
| 245 | \value NoDebugOutputRedirect Disables Vulkan debug output (\c{VK_EXT_debug_report}) redirection to qDebug. |
| 246 | */ |
| 247 | |
| 248 | class QVulkanInstancePrivate |
| 249 | { |
| 250 | public: |
| 251 | QVulkanInstancePrivate(QVulkanInstance *q) |
| 252 | : q_ptr(q), |
| 253 | vkInst(VK_NULL_HANDLE), |
| 254 | errorCode(VK_SUCCESS) |
| 255 | { } |
| 256 | ~QVulkanInstancePrivate() { reset(); } |
| 257 | |
| 258 | bool ensureVulkan(); |
| 259 | void reset(); |
| 260 | |
| 261 | QVulkanInstance *q_ptr; |
| 262 | QScopedPointer<QPlatformVulkanInstance> platformInst; |
| 263 | VkInstance vkInst; |
| 264 | QVulkanInstance::Flags flags; |
| 265 | QByteArrayList layers; |
| 266 | QByteArrayList extensions; |
| 267 | QVersionNumber apiVersion; |
| 268 | VkResult errorCode; |
| 269 | QScopedPointer<QVulkanFunctions> funcs; |
| 270 | QHash<VkDevice, QVulkanDeviceFunctions *> deviceFuncs; |
| 271 | QVector<QVulkanInstance::DebugFilter> debugFilters; |
| 272 | }; |
| 273 | |
| 274 | bool QVulkanInstancePrivate::ensureVulkan() |
| 275 | { |
| 276 | if (!platformInst) { |
| 277 | platformInst.reset(other: QGuiApplicationPrivate::platformIntegration()->createPlatformVulkanInstance(instance: q_ptr)); |
| 278 | if (!platformInst) { |
| 279 | qWarning(msg: "QVulkanInstance: Failed to initialize Vulkan" ); |
| 280 | return false; |
| 281 | } |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | return true; |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | |
| 286 | void QVulkanInstancePrivate::reset() |
| 287 | { |
| 288 | qDeleteAll(c: deviceFuncs); |
| 289 | deviceFuncs.clear(); |
| 290 | funcs.reset(); |
| 291 | platformInst.reset(); |
| 292 | vkInst = VK_NULL_HANDLE; |
| 293 | errorCode = VK_SUCCESS; |
| 294 | } |
| 295 | |
| 296 | /*! |
| 297 | Constructs a new instance. |
| 298 | |
| 299 | \note No Vulkan initialization is performed in the constructor. |
| 300 | */ |
| 301 | QVulkanInstance::QVulkanInstance() |
| 302 | : d_ptr(new QVulkanInstancePrivate(this)) |
| 303 | { |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | |
| 306 | /*! |
| 307 | Destructor. |
| 308 | |
| 309 | \note current() will return \nullptr once the instance is destroyed. |
| 310 | */ |
| 311 | QVulkanInstance::~QVulkanInstance() |
| 312 | { |
| 313 | destroy(); |
| 314 | } |
| 315 | |
| 316 | /*! |
| 317 | \class QVulkanLayer |
| 318 | \brief Represents information about a Vulkan layer. |
| 319 | */ |
| 320 | |
| 321 | /*! |
| 322 | \variable QVulkanLayer::name |
| 323 | \brief The name of the layer. |
| 324 | */ |
| 325 | |
| 326 | /*! |
| 327 | \variable QVulkanLayer::version |
| 328 | \brief The version of the layer. This is an integer, increasing with each backward |
| 329 | compatible change. |
| 330 | */ |
| 331 | |
| 332 | /*! |
| 333 | \variable QVulkanLayer::specVersion |
| 334 | \brief The Vulkan version the layer was written against. |
| 335 | */ |
| 336 | |
| 337 | /*! |
| 338 | \variable QVulkanLayer::description |
| 339 | \brief The description of the layer. |
| 340 | */ |
| 341 | |
| 342 | /*! |
| 343 | \fn bool operator==(const QVulkanLayer &lhs, const QVulkanLayer &rhs) |
| 344 | \since 5.10 |
| 345 | \relates QVulkanLayer |
| 346 | |
| 347 | Returns \c true if Vulkan layers \a lhs and \a rhs have |
| 348 | the same name, version, and spec version. |
| 349 | */ |
| 350 | |
| 351 | /*! |
| 352 | \fn bool operator!=(const QVulkanLayer &lhs, const QVulkanLayer &rhs) |
| 353 | \since 5.10 |
| 354 | \relates QVulkanLayer |
| 355 | |
| 356 | Returns \c true if Vulkan layers \a lhs and \a rhs have |
| 357 | different name, version, or spec version. |
| 358 | */ |
| 359 | |
| 360 | /*! |
| 361 | \fn uint qHash(const QVulkanLayer &key, uint seed) |
| 362 | \since 5.10 |
| 363 | \relates QVulkanLayer |
| 364 | |
| 365 | Returns the hash value for the \a key, using \a seed to seed the |
| 366 | calculation. |
| 367 | */ |
| 368 | |
| 369 | /*! |
| 370 | \class QVulkanExtension |
| 371 | \brief Represents information about a Vulkan extension. |
| 372 | */ |
| 373 | |
| 374 | /*! |
| 375 | \variable QVulkanExtension::name |
| 376 | \brief The name of the extension. |
| 377 | */ |
| 378 | |
| 379 | /*! |
| 380 | \variable QVulkanExtension::version |
| 381 | \brief The version of the extension. This is an integer, increasing with each backward |
| 382 | compatible change. |
| 383 | */ |
| 384 | |
| 385 | /*! |
| 386 | \fn bool operator==(const QVulkanExtension &lhs, const QVulkanExtension &rhs) |
| 387 | \since 5.10 |
| 388 | \relates QVulkanExtension |
| 389 | |
| 390 | Returns \c true if Vulkan extensions \a lhs and \a rhs are have the |
| 391 | same name and version. |
| 392 | */ |
| 393 | |
| 394 | /*! |
| 395 | \fn bool operator!=(const QVulkanExtension &lhs, const QVulkanExtension &rhs) |
| 396 | \since 5.10 |
| 397 | \relates QVulkanExtension |
| 398 | |
| 399 | Returns \c true if Vulkan extensions \a lhs and \a rhs are have different |
| 400 | name or version. |
| 401 | */ |
| 402 | |
| 403 | /*! |
| 404 | \fn uint qHash(const QVulkanExtension &key, uint seed) |
| 405 | \since 5.10 |
| 406 | \relates QVulkanExtension |
| 407 | |
| 408 | Returns the hash value for the \a key, using \a seed to seed the |
| 409 | calculation. |
| 410 | */ |
| 411 | |
| 412 | /*! |
| 413 | \class QVulkanInfoVector |
| 414 | \brief A specialized QVector for QVulkanLayer and QVulkanExtension. |
| 415 | */ |
| 416 | |
| 417 | /*! |
| 418 | \fn template<typename T> bool QVulkanInfoVector<T>::contains(const QByteArray &name) const |
| 419 | |
| 420 | \return true if the vector contains a layer or extension with the given \a name. |
| 421 | */ |
| 422 | |
| 423 | /*! |
| 424 | \fn template<typename T> bool QVulkanInfoVector<T>::contains(const QByteArray &name, int minVersion) const |
| 425 | |
| 426 | \return true if the vector contains a layer or extension with the given |
| 427 | \a name and a version same as or newer than \a minVersion. |
| 428 | */ |
| 429 | |
| 430 | /*! |
| 431 | \return the list of supported instance-level layers. |
| 432 | |
| 433 | \note This function can be called before create(). |
| 434 | */ |
| 435 | QVulkanInfoVector<QVulkanLayer> QVulkanInstance::supportedLayers() |
| 436 | { |
| 437 | return d_ptr->ensureVulkan() ? d_ptr->platformInst->supportedLayers() : QVulkanInfoVector<QVulkanLayer>(); |
| 438 | } |
| 439 | |
| 440 | /*! |
| 441 | \return the list of supported instance-level extensions. |
| 442 | |
| 443 | \note This function can be called before create(). |
| 444 | */ |
| 445 | QVulkanInfoVector<QVulkanExtension> QVulkanInstance::supportedExtensions() |
| 446 | { |
| 447 | return d_ptr->ensureVulkan() ? d_ptr->platformInst->supportedExtensions() : QVulkanInfoVector<QVulkanExtension>(); |
| 448 | } |
| 449 | |
| 450 | /*! |
| 451 | Makes QVulkanInstance adopt an existing VkInstance handle instead of |
| 452 | creating a new one. |
| 453 | |
| 454 | \note \a existingVkInstance must have at least \c{VK_KHR_surface} and the |
| 455 | appropriate WSI-specific \c{VK_KHR_*_surface} extensions enabled. To ensure |
| 456 | debug output redirection is functional, \c{VK_EXT_debug_report} is needed as |
| 457 | well. |
| 458 | |
| 459 | \note This function can only be called before create() and has no effect if |
| 460 | called afterwards. |
| 461 | */ |
| 462 | void QVulkanInstance::setVkInstance(VkInstance existingVkInstance) |
| 463 | { |
| 464 | if (isValid()) { |
| 465 | qWarning(msg: "QVulkanInstance already created; setVkInstance() has no effect" ); |
| 466 | return; |
| 467 | } |
| 468 | |
| 469 | d_ptr->vkInst = existingVkInstance; |
| 470 | } |
| 471 | |
| 472 | /*! |
| 473 | Configures the behavior of create() based on the provided \a flags. |
| 474 | |
| 475 | \note This function can only be called before create() and has no effect if |
| 476 | called afterwards. |
| 477 | */ |
| 478 | void QVulkanInstance::setFlags(Flags flags) |
| 479 | { |
| 480 | if (isValid()) { |
| 481 | qWarning(msg: "QVulkanInstance already created; setFlags() has no effect" ); |
| 482 | return; |
| 483 | } |
| 484 | |
| 485 | d_ptr->flags = flags; |
| 486 | } |
| 487 | |
| 488 | /*! |
| 489 | Specifies the list of instance \a layers to enable. It is safe to specify |
| 490 | unsupported layers as well because these get ignored when not supported at |
| 491 | run time. |
| 492 | |
| 493 | \note This function can only be called before create() and has no effect if |
| 494 | called afterwards. |
| 495 | */ |
| 496 | void QVulkanInstance::setLayers(const QByteArrayList &layers) |
| 497 | { |
| 498 | if (isValid()) { |
| 499 | qWarning(msg: "QVulkanInstance already created; setLayers() has no effect" ); |
| 500 | return; |
| 501 | } |
| 502 | |
| 503 | d_ptr->layers = layers; |
| 504 | } |
| 505 | |
| 506 | /*! |
| 507 | Specifies the list of additional instance \a extensions to enable. It is |
| 508 | safe to specify unsupported extensions as well because these get ignored |
| 509 | when not supported at run time. The surface-related extensions required by |
| 510 | Qt will always be added automatically, no need to include them in this |
| 511 | list. |
| 512 | |
| 513 | \note This function can only be called before create() and has no effect if |
| 514 | called afterwards. |
| 515 | */ |
| 516 | void QVulkanInstance::setExtensions(const QByteArrayList &extensions) |
| 517 | { |
| 518 | if (isValid()) { |
| 519 | qWarning(msg: "QVulkanInstance already created; setExtensions() has no effect" ); |
| 520 | return; |
| 521 | } |
| 522 | |
| 523 | d_ptr->extensions = extensions; |
| 524 | } |
| 525 | |
| 526 | /*! |
| 527 | Specifies the Vulkan API against which the application expects to run. |
| 528 | |
| 529 | By default no \a vulkanVersion is specified, and so no version check is performed |
| 530 | during Vulkan instance creation. |
| 531 | |
| 532 | \note This function can only be called before create() and has no effect if |
| 533 | called afterwards. |
| 534 | |
| 535 | \note Be aware that Vulkan 1.1 changes the behavior with regards to the |
| 536 | Vulkan API version field. In Vulkan 1.0 specifying an unsupported \a |
| 537 | vulkanVersion led to failing create() with \c VK_ERROR_INCOMPATIBLE_DRIVER, |
| 538 | as was mandated by the specification. Starting with Vulkan 1.1, the |
| 539 | specification disallows this, the driver must accept any version without |
| 540 | failing the instance creation. |
| 541 | */ |
| 542 | void QVulkanInstance::setApiVersion(const QVersionNumber &vulkanVersion) |
| 543 | { |
| 544 | if (isValid()) { |
| 545 | qWarning(msg: "QVulkanInstance already created; setApiVersion() has no effect" ); |
| 546 | return; |
| 547 | } |
| 548 | |
| 549 | d_ptr->apiVersion = vulkanVersion; |
| 550 | } |
| 551 | |
| 552 | /*! |
| 553 | Initializes the Vulkan library and creates a new or adopts and existing |
| 554 | Vulkan instance. |
| 555 | |
| 556 | \return true if successful, false on error or when Vulkan is not supported. |
| 557 | |
| 558 | When successful, the pointer to this QVulkanInstance is retrievable via the |
| 559 | static function current(). |
| 560 | |
| 561 | The Vulkan instance and library is available as long as this |
| 562 | QVulkanInstance exists, or until destroy() is called. |
| 563 | */ |
| 564 | bool QVulkanInstance::create() |
| 565 | { |
| 566 | if (isValid()) |
| 567 | destroy(); |
| 568 | |
| 569 | if (!d_ptr->ensureVulkan()) |
| 570 | return false; |
| 571 | |
| 572 | d_ptr->platformInst->createOrAdoptInstance(); |
| 573 | |
| 574 | if (d_ptr->platformInst->isValid()) { |
| 575 | d_ptr->vkInst = d_ptr->platformInst->vkInstance(); |
| 576 | d_ptr->layers = d_ptr->platformInst->enabledLayers(); |
| 577 | d_ptr->extensions = d_ptr->platformInst->enabledExtensions(); |
| 578 | d_ptr->errorCode = VK_SUCCESS; |
| 579 | d_ptr->funcs.reset(new QVulkanFunctions(this)); |
| 580 | d_ptr->platformInst->setDebugFilters(d_ptr->debugFilters); |
| 581 | return true; |
| 582 | } |
| 583 | |
| 584 | qWarning(msg: "Failed to create platform Vulkan instance" ); |
| 585 | if (d_ptr->platformInst) { |
| 586 | d_ptr->errorCode = d_ptr->platformInst->errorCode(); |
| 587 | d_ptr->platformInst.reset(); |
| 588 | } else { |
| 589 | d_ptr->errorCode = VK_NOT_READY; |
| 590 | } |
| 591 | return false; |
| 592 | } |
| 593 | |
| 594 | /*! |
| 595 | Destroys the underlying platform instance, thus destroying the VkInstance |
| 596 | (when owned). The QVulkanInstance object is still reusable by calling |
| 597 | create() again. |
| 598 | */ |
| 599 | void QVulkanInstance::destroy() |
| 600 | { |
| 601 | d_ptr->reset(); |
| 602 | } |
| 603 | |
| 604 | /*! |
| 605 | \return true if create() was successful and the instance is valid. |
| 606 | */ |
| 607 | bool QVulkanInstance::isValid() const |
| 608 | { |
| 609 | return d_ptr->platformInst && d_ptr->platformInst->isValid(); |
| 610 | } |
| 611 | |
| 612 | /*! |
| 613 | \return the Vulkan error code after an unsuccessful create(), \c VK_SUCCESS otherwise. |
| 614 | |
| 615 | The value is typically the return value from vkCreateInstance() (when |
| 616 | creating a new Vulkan instance instead of adopting an existing one), but |
| 617 | may also be \c VK_NOT_READY if the platform plugin does not support Vulkan. |
| 618 | */ |
| 619 | VkResult QVulkanInstance::errorCode() const |
| 620 | { |
| 621 | return d_ptr->errorCode; |
| 622 | } |
| 623 | |
| 624 | /*! |
| 625 | \return the VkInstance handle this QVulkanInstance wraps, or \nullptr if |
| 626 | create() has not yet been successfully called and no existing instance has |
| 627 | been provided via setVkInstance(). |
| 628 | */ |
| 629 | VkInstance QVulkanInstance::vkInstance() const |
| 630 | { |
| 631 | return d_ptr->vkInst; |
| 632 | } |
| 633 | |
| 634 | /*! |
| 635 | \return the requested flags. |
| 636 | */ |
| 637 | QVulkanInstance::Flags QVulkanInstance::flags() const |
| 638 | { |
| 639 | return d_ptr->flags; |
| 640 | } |
| 641 | |
| 642 | /*! |
| 643 | \return the enabled instance layers, if create() was called and was successful. The |
| 644 | requested layers otherwise. |
| 645 | */ |
| 646 | QByteArrayList QVulkanInstance::layers() const |
| 647 | { |
| 648 | return d_ptr->layers; |
| 649 | } |
| 650 | |
| 651 | /*! |
| 652 | \return the enabled instance extensions, if create() was called and was |
| 653 | successful. The requested extensions otherwise. |
| 654 | */ |
| 655 | QByteArrayList QVulkanInstance::extensions() const |
| 656 | { |
| 657 | return d_ptr->extensions; |
| 658 | } |
| 659 | |
| 660 | /*! |
| 661 | \return the requested Vulkan API version against which the application |
| 662 | expects to run, or a null version number if setApiVersion() was not called |
| 663 | before create(). |
| 664 | */ |
| 665 | QVersionNumber QVulkanInstance::apiVersion() const |
| 666 | { |
| 667 | return d_ptr->apiVersion; |
| 668 | } |
| 669 | |
| 670 | /*! |
| 671 | Resolves the Vulkan function with the given \a name. |
| 672 | |
| 673 | For core Vulkan commands prefer using the function wrappers retrievable from |
| 674 | functions() and deviceFunctions() instead. |
| 675 | */ |
| 676 | PFN_vkVoidFunction QVulkanInstance::getInstanceProcAddr(const char *name) |
| 677 | { |
| 678 | // The return value is PFN_vkVoidFunction instead of QFunctionPointer or |
| 679 | // similar because on some platforms honoring VKAPI_PTR is important. |
| 680 | return d_ptr->platformInst->getInstanceProcAddr(name); |
| 681 | } |
| 682 | |
| 683 | /*! |
| 684 | \return the platform Vulkan instance corresponding to this QVulkanInstance. |
| 685 | |
| 686 | \internal |
| 687 | */ |
| 688 | QPlatformVulkanInstance *QVulkanInstance::handle() const |
| 689 | { |
| 690 | return d_ptr->platformInst.data(); |
| 691 | } |
| 692 | |
| 693 | /*! |
| 694 | \return the corresponding QVulkanFunctions object that exposes the core |
| 695 | Vulkan command set, excluding device level functions, and is guaranteed to |
| 696 | be functional cross-platform. |
| 697 | |
| 698 | \note The returned object is owned and managed by the QVulkanInstance. Do |
| 699 | not destroy or alter it. |
| 700 | |
| 701 | \sa deviceFunctions() |
| 702 | */ |
| 703 | QVulkanFunctions *QVulkanInstance::functions() const |
| 704 | { |
| 705 | return d_ptr->funcs.data(); |
| 706 | } |
| 707 | |
| 708 | /*! |
| 709 | \return the QVulkanDeviceFunctions object that exposes the device level |
| 710 | core Vulkan command set and is guaranteed to be functional cross-platform. |
| 711 | |
| 712 | \note The Vulkan functions in the returned object must only be called with |
| 713 | \a device or a child object (VkQueue, VkCommandBuffer) of \a device as |
| 714 | their first parameter. This is because these functions are resolved via |
| 715 | \l{https://www.khronos.org/registry/vulkan/specs/1.0/man/html/vkGetDeviceProcAddr.html}{vkGetDeviceProcAddr} |
| 716 | in order to avoid the potential overhead of internal dispatching. |
| 717 | |
| 718 | \note The returned object is owned and managed by the QVulkanInstance. Do |
| 719 | not destroy or alter it. |
| 720 | |
| 721 | \note The object is cached so calling this function with the same \a device |
| 722 | again is a cheap operation. However, when the device gets destroyed, it is up |
| 723 | to the application to notify the QVulkanInstance by calling |
| 724 | resetDeviceFunctions(). |
| 725 | |
| 726 | \sa functions(), resetDeviceFunctions() |
| 727 | */ |
| 728 | QVulkanDeviceFunctions *QVulkanInstance::deviceFunctions(VkDevice device) |
| 729 | { |
| 730 | QVulkanDeviceFunctions *&f = d_ptr->deviceFuncs[device]; |
| 731 | if (!f) |
| 732 | f = new QVulkanDeviceFunctions(this, device); |
| 733 | return f; |
| 734 | } |
| 735 | |
| 736 | /*! |
| 737 | Invalidates and destroys the QVulkanDeviceFunctions object for the given |
| 738 | \a device. |
| 739 | |
| 740 | This function must be called when a VkDevice, for which deviceFunctions() |
| 741 | was called, gets destroyed while the application intends to continue |
| 742 | running, possibly creating a new logical Vulkan device later on. |
| 743 | |
| 744 | There is no need to call this before destroying the QVulkanInstance since |
| 745 | clean up is then performed automatically. |
| 746 | |
| 747 | \sa deviceFunctions() |
| 748 | */ |
| 749 | void QVulkanInstance::resetDeviceFunctions(VkDevice device) |
| 750 | { |
| 751 | QVulkanDeviceFunctions *&f = d_ptr->deviceFuncs[device]; |
| 752 | delete f; |
| 753 | f = nullptr; |
| 754 | } |
| 755 | |
| 756 | /*! |
| 757 | Creates or retrieves the already existing \c{VkSurfaceKHR} handle for the |
| 758 | given \a window. |
| 759 | |
| 760 | \return the Vulkan surface handle or 0 when failed. |
| 761 | */ |
| 762 | VkSurfaceKHR QVulkanInstance::surfaceForWindow(QWindow *window) |
| 763 | { |
| 764 | QPlatformNativeInterface *nativeInterface = qGuiApp->platformNativeInterface(); |
| 765 | // VkSurfaceKHR is non-dispatchable and maps to a pointer on x64 and a uint64 on x86. |
| 766 | // Therefore a pointer is returned from the platform plugin, not the value itself. |
| 767 | void *p = nativeInterface->nativeResourceForWindow(QByteArrayLiteral("vkSurface" ), window); |
| 768 | return p ? *static_cast<VkSurfaceKHR *>(p) : VK_NULL_HANDLE; |
| 769 | } |
| 770 | |
| 771 | /*! |
| 772 | \return true if the queue family with \a queueFamilyIndex within the |
| 773 | \a physicalDevice supports presenting to \a window. |
| 774 | |
| 775 | Call this function when examining the queues of a given Vulkan device, in |
| 776 | order to decide which queue can be used for performing presentation. |
| 777 | */ |
| 778 | bool QVulkanInstance::supportsPresent(VkPhysicalDevice physicalDevice, uint32_t queueFamilyIndex, QWindow *window) |
| 779 | { |
| 780 | return d_ptr->platformInst->supportsPresent(physicalDevice, queueFamilyIndex, window); |
| 781 | } |
| 782 | |
| 783 | /*! |
| 784 | This function should be called by the application's renderer before queuing |
| 785 | a present operation for \a window. |
| 786 | |
| 787 | While on some platforms this will be a no-op, some may perform windowing |
| 788 | system dependent synchronization. For example, on Wayland this will |
| 789 | add send a wl_surface.frame request in order to prevent the driver from |
| 790 | blocking for minimized windows. |
| 791 | |
| 792 | \since 5.15 |
| 793 | */ |
| 794 | void QVulkanInstance::presentAboutToBeQueued(QWindow *window) |
| 795 | { |
| 796 | d_ptr->platformInst->presentAboutToBeQueued(window); |
| 797 | } |
| 798 | |
| 799 | /*! |
| 800 | This function should be called by the application's renderer after queuing |
| 801 | a present operation for \a window. |
| 802 | |
| 803 | While on some platforms this will be a no-op, some may perform windowing |
| 804 | system dependent synchronization. For example, on X11 this will update |
| 805 | \c{_NET_WM_SYNC_REQUEST_COUNTER}. |
| 806 | */ |
| 807 | void QVulkanInstance::presentQueued(QWindow *window) |
| 808 | { |
| 809 | d_ptr->platformInst->presentQueued(window); |
| 810 | } |
| 811 | |
| 812 | /*! |
| 813 | \typedef QVulkanInstance::DebugFilter |
| 814 | |
| 815 | Typedef for debug filtering callback functions. |
| 816 | |
| 817 | \sa installDebugOutputFilter(), removeDebugOutputFilter() |
| 818 | */ |
| 819 | |
| 820 | /*! |
| 821 | Installs a \a filter function that is called for every Vulkan debug |
| 822 | message. When the callback returns \c true, the message is stopped (filtered |
| 823 | out) and will not appear on the debug output. |
| 824 | |
| 825 | \note Filtering is only effective when NoDebugOutputRedirect is not |
| 826 | \l{setFlags()}{set}. Installing filters has no effect otherwise. |
| 827 | |
| 828 | \note This function can be called before create(). |
| 829 | |
| 830 | \sa removeDebugOutputFilter() |
| 831 | */ |
| 832 | void QVulkanInstance::installDebugOutputFilter(DebugFilter filter) |
| 833 | { |
| 834 | if (!d_ptr->debugFilters.contains(t: filter)) { |
| 835 | d_ptr->debugFilters.append(t: filter); |
| 836 | if (d_ptr->platformInst) |
| 837 | d_ptr->platformInst->setDebugFilters(d_ptr->debugFilters); |
| 838 | } |
| 839 | } |
| 840 | |
| 841 | /*! |
| 842 | Removes a \a filter function previously installed by |
| 843 | installDebugOutputFilter(). |
| 844 | |
| 845 | \note This function can be called before create(). |
| 846 | |
| 847 | \sa installDebugOutputFilter() |
| 848 | */ |
| 849 | void QVulkanInstance::removeDebugOutputFilter(DebugFilter filter) |
| 850 | { |
| 851 | d_ptr->debugFilters.removeOne(t: filter); |
| 852 | if (d_ptr->platformInst) |
| 853 | d_ptr->platformInst->setDebugFilters(d_ptr->debugFilters); |
| 854 | } |
| 855 | |
| 856 | #ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM |
| 857 | QDebug operator<<(QDebug dbg, const QVulkanLayer &layer) |
| 858 | { |
| 859 | QDebugStateSaver saver(dbg); |
| 860 | dbg.nospace() << "QVulkanLayer(" << layer.name << " " << layer.version |
| 861 | << " " << layer.specVersion << " " << layer.description << ")" ; |
| 862 | return dbg; |
| 863 | } |
| 864 | |
| 865 | QDebug operator<<(QDebug dbg, const QVulkanExtension &extension) |
| 866 | { |
| 867 | QDebugStateSaver saver(dbg); |
| 868 | dbg.nospace() << "QVulkanExtension(" << extension.name << " " << extension.version << ")" ; |
| 869 | return dbg; |
| 870 | } |
| 871 | #endif |
| 872 | |
| 873 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 874 | |