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| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. |
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| 39 | |
| 40 | #include "qwidgetaction.h" |
| 41 | #include "qdebug.h" |
| 42 | |
| 43 | #ifndef QT_NO_ACTION |
| 44 | #include "qwidgetaction_p.h" |
| 45 | |
| 46 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 47 | |
| 48 | /*! |
| 49 | \class QWidgetAction |
| 50 | \since 4.2 |
| 51 | \brief The QWidgetAction class extends QAction by an interface |
| 52 | for inserting custom widgets into action based containers, such |
| 53 | as toolbars. |
| 54 | |
| 55 | \ingroup mainwindow-classes |
| 56 | \inmodule QtWidgets |
| 57 | |
| 58 | Most actions in an application are represented as items in menus or |
| 59 | buttons in toolbars. However sometimes more complex widgets are |
| 60 | necessary. For example a zoom action in a word processor may be |
| 61 | realized using a QComboBox in a QToolBar, presenting a range |
| 62 | of different zoom levels. QToolBar provides QToolBar::insertWidget() |
| 63 | as convenience function for inserting a single widget. |
| 64 | However if you want to implement an action that uses custom |
| 65 | widgets for visualization in multiple containers then you have to |
| 66 | subclass QWidgetAction. |
| 67 | |
| 68 | If a QWidgetAction is added for example to a QToolBar then |
| 69 | QWidgetAction::createWidget() is called. Reimplementations of that |
| 70 | function should create a new custom widget with the specified parent. |
| 71 | |
| 72 | If the action is removed from a container widget then |
| 73 | QWidgetAction::deleteWidget() is called with the previously created custom |
| 74 | widget as argument. The default implementation hides the widget and deletes |
| 75 | it using QObject::deleteLater(). |
| 76 | |
| 77 | If you have only one single custom widget then you can set it as default |
| 78 | widget using setDefaultWidget(). That widget will then be used if the |
| 79 | action is added to a QToolBar, or in general to an action container that |
| 80 | supports QWidgetAction. If a QWidgetAction with only a default widget is |
| 81 | added to two toolbars at the same time then the default widget is shown |
| 82 | only in the first toolbar the action was added to. QWidgetAction takes |
| 83 | over ownership of the default widget. |
| 84 | |
| 85 | Note that it is up to the widget to activate the action, for example by |
| 86 | reimplementing mouse event handlers and calling QAction::trigger(). |
| 87 | |
| 88 | \b {\macos}: If you add a widget to a menu in the application's menu |
| 89 | bar on \macos, the widget will be added and it will function but with some |
| 90 | limitations: |
| 91 | \list 1 |
| 92 | \li The widget is reparented away from the QMenu to the native menu |
| 93 | view. If you show the menu in some other place (e.g. as a popup menu), |
| 94 | the widget will not be there. |
| 95 | \li Focus/Keyboard handling of the widget is not possible. |
| 96 | \li Due to Apple's design, mouse tracking on the widget currently does |
| 97 | not work. |
| 98 | \li Connecting the triggered() signal to a slot that opens a modal |
| 99 | dialog will cause a crash in \macos 10.4 (known bug acknowledged |
| 100 | by Apple), a workaround is to use a QueuedConnection instead of a |
| 101 | DirectConnection. |
| 102 | \endlist |
| 103 | |
| 104 | \sa QAction, QActionGroup, QWidget |
| 105 | */ |
| 106 | |
| 107 | /*! |
| 108 | Constructs an action with \a parent. |
| 109 | */ |
| 110 | QWidgetAction::QWidgetAction(QObject *parent) |
| 111 | : QAction(*(new QWidgetActionPrivate), parent) |
| 112 | { |
| 113 | } |
| 114 | |
| 115 | /*! |
| 116 | Destroys the object and frees allocated resources. |
| 117 | */ |
| 118 | QWidgetAction::~QWidgetAction() |
| 119 | { |
| 120 | Q_D(QWidgetAction); |
| 121 | for (int i = 0; i < d->createdWidgets.count(); ++i) |
| 122 | disconnect(sender: d->createdWidgets.at(i), SIGNAL(destroyed(QObject*)), |
| 123 | receiver: this, SLOT(_q_widgetDestroyed(QObject*))); |
| 124 | QList<QWidget *> widgetsToDelete = d->createdWidgets; |
| 125 | d->createdWidgets.clear(); |
| 126 | qDeleteAll(c: widgetsToDelete); |
| 127 | delete d->defaultWidget; |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | /*! |
| 131 | Sets \a widget to be the default widget. The ownership is |
| 132 | transferred to QWidgetAction. Unless createWidget() is |
| 133 | reimplemented by a subclass to return a new widget the default |
| 134 | widget is used when a container widget requests a widget through |
| 135 | requestWidget(). |
| 136 | */ |
| 137 | void QWidgetAction::setDefaultWidget(QWidget *widget) |
| 138 | { |
| 139 | Q_D(QWidgetAction); |
| 140 | if (widget == d->defaultWidget || d->defaultWidgetInUse) |
| 141 | return; |
| 142 | delete d->defaultWidget; |
| 143 | d->defaultWidget = widget; |
| 144 | if (!widget) |
| 145 | return; |
| 146 | |
| 147 | setVisible(!(widget->isHidden() && widget->testAttribute(attribute: Qt::WA_WState_ExplicitShowHide))); |
| 148 | d->defaultWidget->hide(); |
| 149 | d->defaultWidget->setParent(nullptr); |
| 150 | d->defaultWidgetInUse = false; |
| 151 | if (!isEnabled()) |
| 152 | d->defaultWidget->setEnabled(false); |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /*! |
| 156 | Returns the default widget. |
| 157 | */ |
| 158 | QWidget *QWidgetAction::defaultWidget() const |
| 159 | { |
| 160 | Q_D(const QWidgetAction); |
| 161 | return d->defaultWidget; |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | |
| 164 | /*! |
| 165 | Returns a widget that represents the action, with the given \a |
| 166 | parent. |
| 167 | |
| 168 | Container widgets that support actions can call this function to |
| 169 | request a widget as visual representation of the action. |
| 170 | |
| 171 | \sa releaseWidget(), createWidget(), defaultWidget() |
| 172 | */ |
| 173 | QWidget *QWidgetAction::requestWidget(QWidget *parent) |
| 174 | { |
| 175 | Q_D(QWidgetAction); |
| 176 | |
| 177 | QWidget *w = createWidget(parent); |
| 178 | if (!w) { |
| 179 | if (d->defaultWidgetInUse || !d->defaultWidget) |
| 180 | return nullptr; |
| 181 | d->defaultWidget->setParent(parent); |
| 182 | d->defaultWidgetInUse = true; |
| 183 | return d->defaultWidget; |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | |
| 186 | connect(sender: w, SIGNAL(destroyed(QObject*)), |
| 187 | receiver: this, SLOT(_q_widgetDestroyed(QObject*))); |
| 188 | d->createdWidgets.append(t: w); |
| 189 | return w; |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | |
| 192 | /*! |
| 193 | Releases the specified \a widget. |
| 194 | |
| 195 | Container widgets that support actions call this function when a widget |
| 196 | action is removed. |
| 197 | |
| 198 | \sa requestWidget(), deleteWidget(), defaultWidget() |
| 199 | */ |
| 200 | void QWidgetAction::releaseWidget(QWidget *widget) |
| 201 | { |
| 202 | Q_D(QWidgetAction); |
| 203 | |
| 204 | if (widget == d->defaultWidget) { |
| 205 | d->defaultWidget->hide(); |
| 206 | d->defaultWidget->setParent(nullptr); |
| 207 | d->defaultWidgetInUse = false; |
| 208 | return; |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | |
| 211 | if (!d->createdWidgets.contains(t: widget)) |
| 212 | return; |
| 213 | |
| 214 | disconnect(sender: widget, SIGNAL(destroyed(QObject*)), |
| 215 | receiver: this, SLOT(_q_widgetDestroyed(QObject*))); |
| 216 | d->createdWidgets.removeAll(t: widget); |
| 217 | deleteWidget(widget); |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | /*! |
| 221 | \reimp |
| 222 | */ |
| 223 | bool QWidgetAction::event(QEvent *event) |
| 224 | { |
| 225 | Q_D(QWidgetAction); |
| 226 | if (event->type() == QEvent::ActionChanged) { |
| 227 | if (d->defaultWidget) |
| 228 | d->defaultWidget->setEnabled(isEnabled()); |
| 229 | for (int i = 0; i < d->createdWidgets.count(); ++i) |
| 230 | d->createdWidgets.at(i)->setEnabled(isEnabled()); |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | return QAction::event(event); |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | |
| 235 | /*! |
| 236 | \reimp |
| 237 | */ |
| 238 | bool QWidgetAction::eventFilter(QObject *obj, QEvent *event) |
| 239 | { |
| 240 | return QAction::eventFilter(watched: obj,event); |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | /*! |
| 244 | This function is called whenever the action is added to a container widget |
| 245 | that supports custom widgets. If you don't want a custom widget to be |
| 246 | used as representation of the action in the specified \a parent widget then |
| 247 | 0 should be returned. |
| 248 | |
| 249 | \sa deleteWidget() |
| 250 | */ |
| 251 | QWidget *QWidgetAction::createWidget(QWidget *parent) |
| 252 | { |
| 253 | Q_UNUSED(parent) |
| 254 | return nullptr; |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | |
| 257 | /*! |
| 258 | This function is called whenever the action is removed from a |
| 259 | container widget that displays the action using a custom \a |
| 260 | widget previously created using createWidget(). The default |
| 261 | implementation hides the \a widget and schedules it for deletion |
| 262 | using QObject::deleteLater(). |
| 263 | |
| 264 | \sa createWidget() |
| 265 | */ |
| 266 | void QWidgetAction::deleteWidget(QWidget *widget) |
| 267 | { |
| 268 | widget->hide(); |
| 269 | widget->deleteLater(); |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | |
| 272 | /*! |
| 273 | Returns the list of widgets that have been using createWidget() and |
| 274 | are currently in use by widgets the action has been added to. |
| 275 | */ |
| 276 | QList<QWidget *> QWidgetAction::createdWidgets() const |
| 277 | { |
| 278 | Q_D(const QWidgetAction); |
| 279 | return d->createdWidgets; |
| 280 | } |
| 281 | |
| 282 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 283 | |
| 284 | #include "moc_qwidgetaction.cpp" |
| 285 | |
| 286 | #endif // QT_NO_ACTION |
| 287 | |