| 1 | /**************************************************************************** | 
| 2 | ** | 
| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. | 
| 4 | ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ | 
| 5 | ** | 
| 6 | ** This file is part of the test suite of the Qt Toolkit. | 
| 7 | ** | 
| 8 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:GPL-EXCEPT$ | 
| 9 | ** Commercial License Usage | 
| 10 | ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in | 
| 11 | ** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the | 
| 12 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in | 
| 13 | ** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms | 
| 14 | ** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further | 
| 15 | ** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us. | 
| 16 | ** | 
| 17 | ** GNU General Public License Usage | 
| 18 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU | 
| 19 | ** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software | 
| 20 | ** Foundation with exceptions as appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL3-EXCEPT | 
| 21 | ** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following | 
| 22 | ** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will | 
| 23 | ** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html. | 
| 24 | ** | 
| 25 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ | 
| 26 | ** | 
| 27 | ****************************************************************************/ | 
| 28 |  | 
| 29 | #include <QDebug> | 
| 30 | #include <QFile> | 
| 31 | #if QT_CONFIG(process) | 
| 32 | # include <QProcess> | 
| 33 | #endif | 
| 34 | #include <QSharedMemory> | 
| 35 | #include <QTest> | 
| 36 | #include <QThread> | 
| 37 | #include <QElapsedTimer> | 
| 38 | #include <QScopeGuard> | 
| 39 |  | 
| 40 | #define EXISTING_SHARE "existing" | 
| 41 | #define EXISTING_SIZE 1024 | 
| 42 |  | 
| 43 | Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(QSharedMemory::SharedMemoryError) | 
| 44 | Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(QSharedMemory::AccessMode) | 
| 45 |  | 
| 46 | class tst_QSharedMemory : public QObject | 
| 47 | { | 
| 48 |     Q_OBJECT | 
| 49 |  | 
| 50 | public: | 
| 51 |     tst_QSharedMemory(); | 
| 52 |     virtual ~tst_QSharedMemory(); | 
| 53 |  | 
| 54 | public Q_SLOTS: | 
| 55 |     void init(); | 
| 56 |     void cleanup(); | 
| 57 |  | 
| 58 |  | 
| 59 | private slots: | 
| 60 |     // basics | 
| 61 |     void constructor(); | 
| 62 |     void key_data(); | 
| 63 |     void key(); | 
| 64 |     void create_data(); | 
| 65 |     void create(); | 
| 66 |     void attach_data(); | 
| 67 |     void attach(); | 
| 68 |     void lock(); | 
| 69 |  | 
| 70 |     // custom edge cases | 
| 71 | #ifndef Q_OS_HPUX | 
| 72 |     void removeWhileAttached(); | 
| 73 | #endif | 
| 74 |     void emptyMemory(); | 
| 75 | #if !defined(Q_OS_WIN) | 
| 76 |     void readOnly(); | 
| 77 | #endif | 
| 78 |  | 
| 79 |     // basics all together | 
| 80 | #ifndef Q_OS_HPUX | 
| 81 |     void simpleProducerConsumer_data(); | 
| 82 |     void simpleProducerConsumer(); | 
| 83 |     void simpleDoubleProducerConsumer(); | 
| 84 | #endif | 
| 85 |  | 
| 86 |     // with threads | 
| 87 |     void simpleThreadedProducerConsumer_data(); | 
| 88 |     void simpleThreadedProducerConsumer(); | 
| 89 |  | 
| 90 |     // with processes | 
| 91 |     void simpleProcessProducerConsumer_data(); | 
| 92 |     void simpleProcessProducerConsumer(); | 
| 93 |  | 
| 94 |     // extreme cases | 
| 95 |     void useTooMuchMemory(); | 
| 96 | #if !defined(Q_OS_HPUX) | 
| 97 |     void attachTooMuch(); | 
| 98 | #endif | 
| 99 |  | 
| 100 |     // unique keys | 
| 101 |     void uniqueKey_data(); | 
| 102 |     void uniqueKey(); | 
| 103 |  | 
| 104 | protected: | 
| 105 |     int remove(const QString &key); | 
| 106 |  | 
| 107 |     QString rememberKey(const QString &key) | 
| 108 |     { | 
| 109 |         if (key == EXISTING_SHARE) | 
| 110 |             return key; | 
| 111 |         if (!keys.contains(str: key)) { | 
| 112 |             keys.append(t: key); | 
| 113 |             remove(key); | 
| 114 |         } | 
| 115 |         return key; | 
| 116 |     } | 
| 117 |  | 
| 118 |     QStringList keys; | 
| 119 |     QList<QSharedMemory*> jail; | 
| 120 |     QSharedMemory *existingSharedMemory; | 
| 121 |  | 
| 122 | private: | 
| 123 |     const QString m_helperBinary; | 
| 124 | }; | 
| 125 |  | 
| 126 | tst_QSharedMemory::tst_QSharedMemory() | 
| 127 |     : existingSharedMemory(0) | 
| 128 |     , m_helperBinary("producerconsumer_helper" ) | 
| 129 | { | 
| 130 | } | 
| 131 |  | 
| 132 | tst_QSharedMemory::~tst_QSharedMemory() | 
| 133 | { | 
| 134 | } | 
| 135 |  | 
| 136 | void tst_QSharedMemory::init() | 
| 137 | { | 
| 138 |     existingSharedMemory = new QSharedMemory(EXISTING_SHARE); | 
| 139 |     if (!existingSharedMemory->create(EXISTING_SIZE)) { | 
| 140 |         QCOMPARE(existingSharedMemory->error(), QSharedMemory::AlreadyExists); | 
| 141 |     } | 
| 142 | } | 
| 143 |  | 
| 144 | void tst_QSharedMemory::cleanup() | 
| 145 | { | 
| 146 |     delete existingSharedMemory; | 
| 147 |     qDeleteAll(begin: jail.begin(), end: jail.end()); | 
| 148 |     jail.clear(); | 
| 149 |  | 
| 150 |     keys.append(EXISTING_SHARE); | 
| 151 |     for (int i = 0; i < keys.count(); ++i) { | 
| 152 |         QSharedMemory sm(keys.at(i)); | 
| 153 |         if (!sm.create(size: 1024)) { | 
| 154 |             //if (sm.error() != QSharedMemory::KeyError) | 
| 155 |             //    qWarning() << "test cleanup: remove failed:" << keys.at(i) << sm.error() << sm.errorString(); | 
| 156 |             sm.attach(); | 
| 157 |             sm.detach(); | 
| 158 |             remove(key: keys.at(i)); | 
| 159 |         } | 
| 160 |     } | 
| 161 | } | 
| 162 |  | 
| 163 | #ifndef Q_OS_WIN | 
| 164 | #include <private/qsharedmemory_p.h> | 
| 165 | #include <sys/types.h> | 
| 166 | #ifndef QT_POSIX_IPC | 
| 167 | #include <sys/ipc.h> | 
| 168 | #include <sys/shm.h> | 
| 169 | #else | 
| 170 | #include <sys/mman.h> | 
| 171 | #endif // QT_POSIX_IPC | 
| 172 | #include <errno.h> | 
| 173 | #endif | 
| 174 |  | 
| 175 | int tst_QSharedMemory::remove(const QString &key) | 
| 176 | { | 
| 177 | #ifdef Q_OS_WIN | 
| 178 |     Q_UNUSED(key); | 
| 179 |     return 0; | 
| 180 | #else | 
| 181 |     // On unix the shared memory might exists from a previously failed test | 
| 182 |     // or segfault, remove it it does | 
| 183 |     if (key.isEmpty()) | 
| 184 |         return -1; | 
| 185 |  | 
| 186 |     // ftok requires that an actual file exists somewhere | 
| 187 |     QString fileName = QSharedMemoryPrivate::makePlatformSafeKey(key); | 
| 188 |     if (!QFile::exists(fileName)) { | 
| 189 |         //qDebug() << "exits failed"; | 
| 190 |         return -2; | 
| 191 |     } | 
| 192 |  | 
| 193 | #ifndef QT_POSIX_IPC | 
| 194 |     int unix_key = ftok(pathname: fileName.toLatin1().constData(), proj_id: 'Q'); | 
| 195 |     if (-1 == unix_key) { | 
| 196 |         qDebug() << "ftok failed" ; | 
| 197 |         return -3; | 
| 198 |     } | 
| 199 |  | 
| 200 |     int id = shmget(key: unix_key, size: 0, shmflg: 0600); | 
| 201 |     if (-1 == id) { | 
| 202 |         qDebug() << "shmget failed"  << strerror(errno); | 
| 203 |         return -4; | 
| 204 |     } | 
| 205 |  | 
| 206 |     struct shmid_ds shmid_ds; | 
| 207 |     if (-1 == shmctl(shmid: id, IPC_RMID, buf: &shmid_ds)) { | 
| 208 |         qDebug() << "shmctl failed" ; | 
| 209 |         return -5; | 
| 210 |     } | 
| 211 | #else | 
| 212 |     if (shm_unlink(QFile::encodeName(fileName).constData()) == -1) { | 
| 213 |         qDebug() << "shm_unlink failed" ; | 
| 214 |         return -5; | 
| 215 |     } | 
| 216 | #endif // QT_POSIX_IPC | 
| 217 |  | 
| 218 |     return QFile::remove(fileName); | 
| 219 | #endif // Q_OS_WIN | 
| 220 | } | 
| 221 |  | 
| 222 | /*! | 
| 223 |     Tests the default values | 
| 224 |  */ | 
| 225 | void tst_QSharedMemory::constructor() | 
| 226 | { | 
| 227 |     QSharedMemory sm; | 
| 228 |     QCOMPARE(sm.key(), QString()); | 
| 229 |     QVERIFY(!sm.isAttached()); | 
| 230 |     QVERIFY(!sm.data()); | 
| 231 |     QCOMPARE(sm.size(), 0); | 
| 232 |     QCOMPARE(sm.error(), QSharedMemory::NoError); | 
| 233 |     QCOMPARE(sm.errorString(), QString()); | 
| 234 | } | 
| 235 |  | 
| 236 | void tst_QSharedMemory::key_data() | 
| 237 | { | 
| 238 |     QTest::addColumn<QString>(name: "constructorKey" ); | 
| 239 |     QTest::addColumn<QString>(name: "setKey" ); | 
| 240 |     QTest::addColumn<QString>(name: "setNativeKey" ); | 
| 241 |  | 
| 242 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "null, null, null" ) << QString() << QString() << QString(); | 
| 243 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "one, null, null" ) << QString("one" ) << QString() << QString(); | 
| 244 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "null, one, null" ) << QString() << QString("one" ) << QString(); | 
| 245 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "null, null, one" ) << QString() << QString() << QString("one" ); | 
| 246 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "one, two, null" ) << QString("one" ) << QString("two" ) << QString(); | 
| 247 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "one, null, two" ) << QString("one" ) << QString() << QString("two" ); | 
| 248 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "null, one, two" ) << QString() << QString("one" ) << QString("two" ); | 
| 249 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "one, two, three" ) << QString("one" ) << QString("two" ) << QString("three" ); | 
| 250 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "invalid" ) << QString("o/e" ) << QString("t/o" ) << QString("|x" ); | 
| 251 | } | 
| 252 |  | 
| 253 | /*! | 
| 254 |     Basic key testing | 
| 255 |  */ | 
| 256 | void tst_QSharedMemory::key() | 
| 257 | { | 
| 258 |     QFETCH(QString, constructorKey); | 
| 259 |     QFETCH(QString, setKey); | 
| 260 |     QFETCH(QString, setNativeKey); | 
| 261 |  | 
| 262 |     QSharedMemory sm(constructorKey); | 
| 263 |     QCOMPARE(sm.key(), constructorKey); | 
| 264 |     QCOMPARE(sm.nativeKey().isEmpty(), constructorKey.isEmpty()); | 
| 265 |     sm.setKey(setKey); | 
| 266 |     QCOMPARE(sm.key(), setKey); | 
| 267 |     QCOMPARE(sm.nativeKey().isEmpty(), setKey.isEmpty()); | 
| 268 |     sm.setNativeKey(setNativeKey); | 
| 269 |     QVERIFY(sm.key().isNull()); | 
| 270 |     QCOMPARE(sm.nativeKey(), setNativeKey); | 
| 271 |     QCOMPARE(sm.isAttached(), false); | 
| 272 |  | 
| 273 |     QCOMPARE(sm.error(), QSharedMemory::NoError); | 
| 274 |     QCOMPARE(sm.errorString(), QString()); | 
| 275 |     QVERIFY(!sm.data()); | 
| 276 |     QCOMPARE(sm.size(), 0); | 
| 277 |  | 
| 278 |     QCOMPARE(sm.detach(), false); | 
| 279 | } | 
| 280 |  | 
| 281 | void tst_QSharedMemory::create_data() | 
| 282 | { | 
| 283 |     QTest::addColumn<QString>(name: "key" ); | 
| 284 |     QTest::addColumn<int>(name: "size" ); | 
| 285 |     QTest::addColumn<bool>(name: "canCreate" ); | 
| 286 |     QTest::addColumn<QSharedMemory::SharedMemoryError>(name: "error" ); | 
| 287 |  | 
| 288 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "null key" ) << QString() << 1024 | 
| 289 |         << false << QSharedMemory::KeyError; | 
| 290 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "-1 size" ) << QString("negsize" ) << -1 | 
| 291 |         << false << QSharedMemory::InvalidSize; | 
| 292 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "nor size" ) << QString("norsize" ) << 1024 | 
| 293 |         << true << QSharedMemory::NoError; | 
| 294 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "already exists" ) << QString(EXISTING_SHARE) << EXISTING_SIZE | 
| 295 |         << false << QSharedMemory::AlreadyExists; | 
| 296 | } | 
| 297 |  | 
| 298 | /*! | 
| 299 |     Basic create testing | 
| 300 |  */ | 
| 301 | void tst_QSharedMemory::create() | 
| 302 | { | 
| 303 |     QFETCH(QString, key); | 
| 304 |     QFETCH(int, size); | 
| 305 |     QFETCH(bool, canCreate); | 
| 306 |     QFETCH(QSharedMemory::SharedMemoryError, error); | 
| 307 |  | 
| 308 |     QSharedMemory sm(rememberKey(key)); | 
| 309 |     QCOMPARE(sm.create(size), canCreate); | 
| 310 |     if (sm.error() != error) | 
| 311 |         qDebug() << sm.errorString(); | 
| 312 |     QCOMPARE(sm.key(), key); | 
| 313 |     if (canCreate) { | 
| 314 |         QCOMPARE(sm.errorString(), QString()); | 
| 315 |         QVERIFY(sm.data() != 0); | 
| 316 |         QVERIFY(sm.size() != 0); | 
| 317 |     } else { | 
| 318 |         QVERIFY(!sm.data()); | 
| 319 |         QVERIFY(sm.errorString() != QString()); | 
| 320 |     } | 
| 321 | } | 
| 322 |  | 
| 323 | void tst_QSharedMemory::attach_data() | 
| 324 | { | 
| 325 |     QTest::addColumn<QString>(name: "key" ); | 
| 326 |     QTest::addColumn<bool>(name: "exists" ); | 
| 327 |     QTest::addColumn<QSharedMemory::SharedMemoryError>(name: "error" ); | 
| 328 |  | 
| 329 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "null key" ) << QString() << false << QSharedMemory::KeyError; | 
| 330 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "doesn't exists" ) << QString("doesntexists" ) << false << QSharedMemory::NotFound; | 
| 331 |  | 
| 332 |     // HPUX doesn't allow for multiple attaches per process. | 
| 333 | #ifndef Q_OS_HPUX | 
| 334 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "already exists" ) << QString(EXISTING_SHARE) << true << QSharedMemory::NoError; | 
| 335 | #endif | 
| 336 | } | 
| 337 |  | 
| 338 | /*! | 
| 339 |     Basic attach/detach testing | 
| 340 |  */ | 
| 341 | void tst_QSharedMemory::attach() | 
| 342 | { | 
| 343 |     QFETCH(QString, key); | 
| 344 |     QFETCH(bool, exists); | 
| 345 |     QFETCH(QSharedMemory::SharedMemoryError, error); | 
| 346 |  | 
| 347 |     QSharedMemory sm(key); | 
| 348 |     QCOMPARE(sm.attach(), exists); | 
| 349 |     QCOMPARE(sm.isAttached(), exists); | 
| 350 |     QCOMPARE(sm.error(), error); | 
| 351 |     QCOMPARE(sm.key(), key); | 
| 352 |     if (exists) { | 
| 353 |         QVERIFY(sm.data() != 0); | 
| 354 |         QVERIFY(sm.size() != 0); | 
| 355 |         QCOMPARE(sm.errorString(), QString()); | 
| 356 |         QVERIFY(sm.detach()); | 
| 357 |         // Make sure detach doesn't screw up something and we can't re-attach. | 
| 358 |         QVERIFY(sm.attach()); | 
| 359 |         QVERIFY(sm.data() != 0); | 
| 360 |         QVERIFY(sm.size() != 0); | 
| 361 |         QVERIFY(sm.detach()); | 
| 362 |         QCOMPARE(sm.size(), 0); | 
| 363 |         QVERIFY(!sm.data()); | 
| 364 |     } else { | 
| 365 |         QVERIFY(!sm.data()); | 
| 366 |         QCOMPARE(sm.size(), 0); | 
| 367 |         QVERIFY(sm.errorString() != QString()); | 
| 368 |         QVERIFY(!sm.detach()); | 
| 369 |     } | 
| 370 | } | 
| 371 |  | 
| 372 | void tst_QSharedMemory::lock() | 
| 373 | { | 
| 374 |     QSharedMemory shm; | 
| 375 |     QVERIFY(!shm.lock()); | 
| 376 |     QCOMPARE(shm.error(), QSharedMemory::LockError); | 
| 377 |  | 
| 378 |     shm.setKey(QLatin1String("qsharedmemory" )); | 
| 379 |  | 
| 380 |     QVERIFY(!shm.lock()); | 
| 381 |     QCOMPARE(shm.error(), QSharedMemory::LockError); | 
| 382 |  | 
| 383 |     QVERIFY(shm.create(100)); | 
| 384 |     QVERIFY(shm.lock()); | 
| 385 |     QTest::ignoreMessage(type: QtWarningMsg, message: "QSharedMemory::lock: already locked" ); | 
| 386 |     QVERIFY(shm.lock()); | 
| 387 |     // we didn't unlock(), so ignore the warning from auto-detach in destructor | 
| 388 |     QTest::ignoreMessage(type: QtWarningMsg, message: "QSharedMemory::lock: already locked" ); | 
| 389 | } | 
| 390 |  | 
| 391 | /*! | 
| 392 |     Other shared memory are allowed to be attached after we remove, | 
| 393 |     but new shared memory are not allowed to attach after a remove. | 
| 394 |  */ | 
| 395 | // HPUX doesn't allow for multiple attaches per process. | 
| 396 | #ifndef Q_OS_HPUX | 
| 397 | void tst_QSharedMemory::removeWhileAttached() | 
| 398 | { | 
| 399 |     rememberKey(key: "one" ); | 
| 400 |  | 
| 401 |     // attach 1 | 
| 402 |     QSharedMemory *smOne = new QSharedMemory(QLatin1String("one" )); | 
| 403 |     QVERIFY(smOne->create(1024)); | 
| 404 |     QVERIFY(smOne->isAttached()); | 
| 405 |  | 
| 406 |     // attach 2 | 
| 407 |     QSharedMemory *smTwo = new QSharedMemory(QLatin1String("one" )); | 
| 408 |     QVERIFY(smTwo->attach()); | 
| 409 |     QVERIFY(smTwo->isAttached()); | 
| 410 |  | 
| 411 |     // detach 1 and remove, remove one first to catch another error. | 
| 412 |     delete smOne; | 
| 413 |     delete smTwo; | 
| 414 |  | 
| 415 |     // three shouldn't be able to attach | 
| 416 |     QSharedMemory smThree(QLatin1String("one" )); | 
| 417 |     QVERIFY(!smThree.attach()); | 
| 418 |     QCOMPARE(smThree.error(), QSharedMemory::NotFound); | 
| 419 | } | 
| 420 | #endif | 
| 421 |  | 
| 422 | /*! | 
| 423 |     The memory should be set to 0 after created. | 
| 424 |  */ | 
| 425 | void tst_QSharedMemory::emptyMemory() | 
| 426 | { | 
| 427 |     QSharedMemory sm(rememberKey(key: QLatin1String("voidland" ))); | 
| 428 |     int size = 1024; | 
| 429 |     QVERIFY(sm.create(size, QSharedMemory::ReadOnly)); | 
| 430 |     char *get = (char*)sm.data(); | 
| 431 |     char null = 0; | 
| 432 |     for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) | 
| 433 |         QCOMPARE(get[i], null); | 
| 434 | } | 
| 435 |  | 
| 436 | /*! | 
| 437 |     Verify that attach with ReadOnly is actually read only | 
| 438 |     by writing to data and causing a segfault. | 
| 439 | */ | 
| 440 | // This test opens a crash dialog on Windows. | 
| 441 | #if !defined(Q_OS_WIN) | 
| 442 | void tst_QSharedMemory::readOnly() | 
| 443 | { | 
| 444 | #if !QT_CONFIG(process) | 
| 445 |     QSKIP("No qprocess support" , SkipAll); | 
| 446 | #elif defined(Q_OS_MACOS) | 
| 447 |     QSKIP("QTBUG-59936: Times out on macOS" , SkipAll); | 
| 448 | #elif defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) || __has_feature(address_sanitizer) | 
| 449 |     QSKIP("ASan prevents the crash this test is looking for." , SkipAll); | 
| 450 | #else | 
| 451 |     rememberKey(key: "readonly_segfault" ); | 
| 452 |  | 
| 453 |     // Add the executable's directory to path so that we can find the test helper next to it | 
| 454 |     // in a cross-platform way. We must do this because the CWD is not pointing to this directory | 
| 455 |     // in debug-and-release builds. | 
| 456 |     QByteArray path = qgetenv(varName: "PATH" ); | 
| 457 |     qputenv(varName: "PATH" , | 
| 458 |             value: path + QDir::listSeparator().toLatin1() | 
| 459 |                     + QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath().toLocal8Bit()); | 
| 460 |     auto restore = qScopeGuard(f: [&] { qputenv(varName: "PATH" , value: path); }); | 
| 461 |  | 
| 462 |     // ### on windows disable the popup somehow | 
| 463 |     QProcess p; | 
| 464 |     p.start(program: m_helperBinary, arguments: QStringList("readonly_segfault" )); | 
| 465 |     p.setProcessChannelMode(QProcess::ForwardedChannels); | 
| 466 |     p.waitForFinished(); | 
| 467 |     QCOMPARE(p.error(), QProcess::Crashed); | 
| 468 | #endif | 
| 469 | } | 
| 470 | #endif | 
| 471 |  | 
| 472 | /*! | 
| 473 |     Keep making shared memory until the kernel stops us. | 
| 474 |  */ | 
| 475 | void tst_QSharedMemory::useTooMuchMemory() | 
| 476 | { | 
| 477 | #ifdef Q_OS_LINUX | 
| 478 |     bool success = true; | 
| 479 |     int count = 0; | 
| 480 |     while (success) { | 
| 481 |         QString key = QLatin1String("maxmemorytest_" ) + QString::number(count++); | 
| 482 |         QSharedMemory *sm = new QSharedMemory(rememberKey(key)); | 
| 483 |         QVERIFY(sm); | 
| 484 |         jail.append(t: sm); | 
| 485 |         int size = 32768 * 1024; | 
| 486 |         success = sm->create(size); | 
| 487 |         if (!success && sm->error() == QSharedMemory::AlreadyExists) { | 
| 488 |             // left over from a crash, clean it up | 
| 489 |             sm->attach(); | 
| 490 |             sm->detach(); | 
| 491 |             success = sm->create(size); | 
| 492 |         } | 
| 493 |  | 
| 494 |         if (!success) { | 
| 495 |             QVERIFY(!sm->isAttached()); | 
| 496 |             QCOMPARE(sm->key(), key); | 
| 497 |             QCOMPARE(sm->size(), 0); | 
| 498 |             QVERIFY(!sm->data()); | 
| 499 |             if (sm->error() != QSharedMemory::OutOfResources) | 
| 500 |                 qDebug() << sm->error() << sm->errorString(); | 
| 501 |             // ### Linux won't return OutOfResources if there are not enough semaphores to use. | 
| 502 |             QVERIFY(sm->error() == QSharedMemory::OutOfResources | 
| 503 |                     || sm->error() == QSharedMemory::LockError); | 
| 504 |             QVERIFY(sm->errorString() != QString()); | 
| 505 |             QVERIFY(!sm->attach()); | 
| 506 |             QVERIFY(!sm->detach()); | 
| 507 |         } else { | 
| 508 |             QVERIFY(sm->isAttached()); | 
| 509 |         } | 
| 510 |     } | 
| 511 | #endif | 
| 512 | } | 
| 513 |  | 
| 514 | /*! | 
| 515 |     Create one shared memory (government) and see how many other shared memories (wars) we can | 
| 516 |     attach before the system runs out of resources. | 
| 517 |  */ | 
| 518 | // HPUX doesn't allow for multiple attaches per process. | 
| 519 | #if !defined(Q_OS_HPUX) | 
| 520 | void tst_QSharedMemory::attachTooMuch() | 
| 521 | { | 
| 522 |     QSKIP("disabled" ); | 
| 523 |  | 
| 524 |     QSharedMemory government(rememberKey(key: "government" )); | 
| 525 |     QVERIFY(government.create(1024)); | 
| 526 |     while (true) { | 
| 527 |         QSharedMemory *war = new QSharedMemory(government.key()); | 
| 528 |         QVERIFY(war); | 
| 529 |         jail.append(t: war); | 
| 530 |         if (!war->attach()) { | 
| 531 |             QVERIFY(!war->isAttached()); | 
| 532 |             QCOMPARE(war->key(), government.key()); | 
| 533 |             QCOMPARE(war->size(), 0); | 
| 534 |             QVERIFY(!war->data()); | 
| 535 |             QCOMPARE(war->error(), QSharedMemory::OutOfResources); | 
| 536 |             QVERIFY(war->errorString() != QString()); | 
| 537 |             QVERIFY(!war->detach()); | 
| 538 |             break; | 
| 539 |         } else { | 
| 540 |             QVERIFY(war->isAttached()); | 
| 541 |         } | 
| 542 |     } | 
| 543 | } | 
| 544 | #endif | 
| 545 |  | 
| 546 | // HPUX doesn't allow for multiple attaches per process. | 
| 547 | #ifndef Q_OS_HPUX | 
| 548 | void tst_QSharedMemory::simpleProducerConsumer_data() | 
| 549 | { | 
| 550 |     QTest::addColumn<QSharedMemory::AccessMode>(name: "mode" ); | 
| 551 |  | 
| 552 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "readonly" ) << QSharedMemory::ReadOnly; | 
| 553 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "readwrite" ) << QSharedMemory::ReadWrite; | 
| 554 | } | 
| 555 |  | 
| 556 | /*! | 
| 557 |     The basic consumer producer that rounds out the basic testing. | 
| 558 |     If this fails then any muli-threading/process might fail (but be | 
| 559 |     harder to debug) | 
| 560 |  | 
| 561 |     This doesn't require nor test any locking system. | 
| 562 |  */ | 
| 563 | void tst_QSharedMemory::simpleProducerConsumer() | 
| 564 | { | 
| 565 |     QFETCH(QSharedMemory::AccessMode, mode); | 
| 566 |  | 
| 567 |     rememberKey(key: QLatin1String("market" )); | 
| 568 |     QSharedMemory producer(QLatin1String("market" )); | 
| 569 |     QSharedMemory consumer(QLatin1String("market" )); | 
| 570 |     int size = 512; | 
| 571 |     QVERIFY(producer.create(size)); | 
| 572 |     QVERIFY(consumer.attach(mode)); | 
| 573 |  | 
| 574 |     char *put = (char*)producer.data(); | 
| 575 |     char *get = (char*)consumer.data(); | 
| 576 |     // On Windows CE you always have ReadWrite access. Thus | 
| 577 |     // ViewMapOfFile returns the same pointer | 
| 578 |     QVERIFY(put != get); | 
| 579 |     for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) { | 
| 580 |         put[i] = 'Q'; | 
| 581 |         QCOMPARE(get[i], 'Q'); | 
| 582 |     } | 
| 583 |     QVERIFY(consumer.detach()); | 
| 584 | } | 
| 585 | #endif | 
| 586 |  | 
| 587 | // HPUX doesn't allow for multiple attaches per process. | 
| 588 | #ifndef Q_OS_HPUX | 
| 589 | void tst_QSharedMemory::simpleDoubleProducerConsumer() | 
| 590 | { | 
| 591 |     rememberKey(key: QLatin1String("market" )); | 
| 592 |     QSharedMemory producer(QLatin1String("market" )); | 
| 593 |     int size = 512; | 
| 594 |     QVERIFY(producer.create(size)); | 
| 595 |     QVERIFY(producer.detach()); | 
| 596 |     QVERIFY(producer.create(size)); | 
| 597 |  | 
| 598 |     { | 
| 599 |         QSharedMemory consumer(QLatin1String("market" )); | 
| 600 |         QVERIFY(consumer.attach()); | 
| 601 |     } | 
| 602 | } | 
| 603 | #endif | 
| 604 |  | 
| 605 | class Consumer : public QThread | 
| 606 | { | 
| 607 |  | 
| 608 | public: | 
| 609 |     void run() | 
| 610 |     { | 
| 611 |         QSharedMemory consumer(QLatin1String("market" )); | 
| 612 |         while (!consumer.attach()) { | 
| 613 |             if (consumer.error() != QSharedMemory::NotFound) | 
| 614 |                 qDebug() << "consumer: failed to connect"  << consumer.error() << consumer.errorString(); | 
| 615 |             QVERIFY(consumer.error() == QSharedMemory::NotFound || consumer.error() == QSharedMemory::KeyError); | 
| 616 |             QTest::qWait(ms: 1); | 
| 617 |         } | 
| 618 |  | 
| 619 |         char *memory = (char*)consumer.data(); | 
| 620 |  | 
| 621 |         int i = 0; | 
| 622 |         while (true) { | 
| 623 |             if (!consumer.lock()) | 
| 624 |                 break; | 
| 625 |             if (memory[0] == 'Q') | 
| 626 |                 memory[0] = ++i; | 
| 627 |             if (memory[0] == 'E') { | 
| 628 |                 memory[1]++; | 
| 629 |                 QVERIFY(consumer.unlock()); | 
| 630 |                 break; | 
| 631 |             } | 
| 632 |             QVERIFY(consumer.unlock()); | 
| 633 |             QTest::qWait(ms: 1); | 
| 634 |         } | 
| 635 |  | 
| 636 |         QVERIFY(consumer.detach()); | 
| 637 |     } | 
| 638 | }; | 
| 639 |  | 
| 640 | class Producer : public QThread | 
| 641 | { | 
| 642 |  | 
| 643 | public: | 
| 644 |     Producer() : producer(QLatin1String("market" )) | 
| 645 |     { | 
| 646 |         int size = 1024; | 
| 647 |         if (!producer.create(size)) { | 
| 648 |             // left over from a crash... | 
| 649 |             if (producer.error() == QSharedMemory::AlreadyExists) { | 
| 650 |                 producer.attach(); | 
| 651 |                 producer.detach(); | 
| 652 |                 QVERIFY(producer.create(size)); | 
| 653 |             } | 
| 654 |         } | 
| 655 |     } | 
| 656 |  | 
| 657 |     void run() | 
| 658 |     { | 
| 659 |  | 
| 660 |         char *memory = (char*)producer.data(); | 
| 661 |         memory[1] = '0'; | 
| 662 |         QElapsedTimer timer; | 
| 663 |         timer.start(); | 
| 664 |         int i = 0; | 
| 665 |         while (i < 5 && timer.elapsed() < 5000) { | 
| 666 |             QVERIFY(producer.lock()); | 
| 667 |             if (memory[0] == 'Q') { | 
| 668 |                 QVERIFY(producer.unlock()); | 
| 669 |                 QTest::qWait(ms: 1); | 
| 670 |                 continue; | 
| 671 |             } | 
| 672 |             ++i; | 
| 673 |             memory[0] = 'Q'; | 
| 674 |             QVERIFY(producer.unlock()); | 
| 675 |             QTest::qWait(ms: 1); | 
| 676 |         } | 
| 677 |  | 
| 678 |         // tell everyone to quit | 
| 679 |         QVERIFY(producer.lock()); | 
| 680 |         memory[0] = 'E'; | 
| 681 |         QVERIFY(producer.unlock()); | 
| 682 |  | 
| 683 |     } | 
| 684 |  | 
| 685 |     QSharedMemory producer; | 
| 686 | private: | 
| 687 |  | 
| 688 | }; | 
| 689 |  | 
| 690 | void tst_QSharedMemory::simpleThreadedProducerConsumer_data() | 
| 691 | { | 
| 692 |     QTest::addColumn<bool>(name: "producerIsThread" ); | 
| 693 |     QTest::addColumn<int>(name: "threads" ); | 
| 694 |     for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { | 
| 695 |         QTest::newRow(dataTag: "1 consumer, producer is thread" ) << true << 1; | 
| 696 |         QTest::newRow(dataTag: "1 consumer, producer is this" ) << false << 1; | 
| 697 |         QTest::newRow(dataTag: "5 consumers, producer is thread" ) << true << 5; | 
| 698 |         QTest::newRow(dataTag: "5 consumers, producer is this" ) << false << 5; | 
| 699 |     } | 
| 700 | } | 
| 701 |  | 
| 702 | /*! | 
| 703 |     The basic producer/consumer, but this time using threads. | 
| 704 |  */ | 
| 705 | void tst_QSharedMemory::simpleThreadedProducerConsumer() | 
| 706 | { | 
| 707 |     QFETCH(bool, producerIsThread); | 
| 708 |     QFETCH(int, threads); | 
| 709 |     rememberKey(key: QLatin1String("market" )); | 
| 710 |  | 
| 711 | #if defined Q_OS_HPUX && defined __ia64 | 
| 712 |     QSKIP("This test locks up on gravlaks.troll.no" ); | 
| 713 | #endif | 
| 714 |  | 
| 715 |     Producer p; | 
| 716 |     QVERIFY(p.producer.isAttached()); | 
| 717 |     if (producerIsThread) | 
| 718 |         p.start(); | 
| 719 |  | 
| 720 |     QList<Consumer*> consumers; | 
| 721 |     for (int i = 0; i < threads; ++i) { | 
| 722 |         consumers.append(t: new Consumer()); | 
| 723 |         consumers.last()->start(); | 
| 724 |     } | 
| 725 |  | 
| 726 |     if (!producerIsThread) | 
| 727 |         p.run(); | 
| 728 |  | 
| 729 |     p.wait(time: 5000); | 
| 730 |     while (!consumers.isEmpty()) { | 
| 731 |         Consumer *c = consumers.first(); | 
| 732 |         QVERIFY(c->isFinished() || c->wait(5000)); | 
| 733 |         delete consumers.takeFirst(); | 
| 734 |     } | 
| 735 | } | 
| 736 |  | 
| 737 | void tst_QSharedMemory::simpleProcessProducerConsumer_data() | 
| 738 | { | 
| 739 | #if QT_CONFIG(process) | 
| 740 |     QTest::addColumn<int>(name: "processes" ); | 
| 741 |     int tries = 5; | 
| 742 |     for (int i = 0; i < tries; ++i) { | 
| 743 |         QTest::newRow(dataTag: "1 process" ) << 1; | 
| 744 |         QTest::newRow(dataTag: "5 processes" ) << 5; | 
| 745 |     } | 
| 746 | #endif | 
| 747 | } | 
| 748 |  | 
| 749 | /*! | 
| 750 |     Create external processes that produce and consume. | 
| 751 |  */ | 
| 752 | void tst_QSharedMemory::simpleProcessProducerConsumer() | 
| 753 | { | 
| 754 | #if !QT_CONFIG(process) | 
| 755 |     QSKIP("No qprocess support" , SkipAll); | 
| 756 | #else | 
| 757 |     QFETCH(int, processes); | 
| 758 |  | 
| 759 |     QSKIP("This test is unstable: QTBUG-25655" ); | 
| 760 |  | 
| 761 |     rememberKey(key: "market" ); | 
| 762 |  | 
| 763 |     // Add the executable's directory to path so that we can find the test helper next to it | 
| 764 |     // in a cross-platform way. We must do this because the CWD is not pointing to this directory | 
| 765 |     // in debug-and-release builds. | 
| 766 |     QByteArray path = qgetenv(varName: "PATH" ); | 
| 767 |     qputenv(varName: "PATH" , | 
| 768 |             value: path + QDir::listSeparator().toLatin1() | 
| 769 |                     + QCoreApplication::applicationDirPath().toLocal8Bit()); | 
| 770 |     auto restore = qScopeGuard(f: [&] { qputenv(varName: "PATH" , value: path); }); | 
| 771 |  | 
| 772 |     QProcess producer; | 
| 773 |     producer.start(program: m_helperBinary, arguments: QStringList("producer" )); | 
| 774 |     QVERIFY2(producer.waitForStarted(), "Could not start helper binary" ); | 
| 775 |     QVERIFY2(producer.waitForReadyRead(), "Helper process failed to create shared memory segment: "  + | 
| 776 |              producer.readAllStandardError()); | 
| 777 |  | 
| 778 |     QList<QProcess*> consumers; | 
| 779 |     unsigned int failedProcesses = 0; | 
| 780 |     const QStringList consumerArguments = QStringList("consumer" ); | 
| 781 |     for (int i = 0; i < processes; ++i) { | 
| 782 |         QProcess *p = new QProcess; | 
| 783 |         p->setProcessChannelMode(QProcess::ForwardedChannels); | 
| 784 |         p->start(program: m_helperBinary, arguments: consumerArguments); | 
| 785 |         if (p->waitForStarted(msecs: 2000)) | 
| 786 |             consumers.append(t: p); | 
| 787 |         else | 
| 788 |             ++failedProcesses; | 
| 789 |     } | 
| 790 |  | 
| 791 |     bool consumerFailed = false; | 
| 792 |  | 
| 793 |     while (!consumers.isEmpty()) { | 
| 794 |         QVERIFY(consumers.first()->waitForFinished(3000)); | 
| 795 |         if (consumers.first()->state() == QProcess::Running || | 
| 796 |             consumers.first()->exitStatus() != QProcess::NormalExit || | 
| 797 |             consumers.first()->exitCode() != 0) { | 
| 798 |                 consumerFailed = true; | 
| 799 |             } | 
| 800 |         delete consumers.takeFirst(); | 
| 801 |     } | 
| 802 |     QCOMPARE(consumerFailed, false); | 
| 803 |     QCOMPARE(failedProcesses, (unsigned int)(0)); | 
| 804 |  | 
| 805 |     // tell the producer to exit now | 
| 806 |     producer.write(data: "" , len: 1); | 
| 807 |     producer.waitForBytesWritten(); | 
| 808 |     QVERIFY(producer.waitForFinished(5000)); | 
| 809 | #endif | 
| 810 | } | 
| 811 |  | 
| 812 | void tst_QSharedMemory::uniqueKey_data() | 
| 813 | { | 
| 814 |     QTest::addColumn<QString>(name: "key1" ); | 
| 815 |     QTest::addColumn<QString>(name: "key2" ); | 
| 816 |  | 
| 817 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "null == null" ) << QString() << QString(); | 
| 818 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "key == key" ) << QString("key" ) << QString("key" ); | 
| 819 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "key1 == key1" ) << QString("key1" ) << QString("key1" ); | 
| 820 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "key != key1" ) << QString("key" ) << QString("key1" ); | 
| 821 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "ke1y != key1" ) << QString("ke1y" ) << QString("key1" ); | 
| 822 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "key1 != key2" ) << QString("key1" ) << QString("key2" ); | 
| 823 |     QTest::newRow(dataTag: "Noël -> Nol" ) << QString::fromUtf8(str: "N\xc3\xabl" ) << QString("Nol" ); | 
| 824 | } | 
| 825 |  | 
| 826 | void tst_QSharedMemory::uniqueKey() | 
| 827 | { | 
| 828 |     QFETCH(QString, key1); | 
| 829 |     QFETCH(QString, key2); | 
| 830 |  | 
| 831 |     QSharedMemory sm1(key1); | 
| 832 |     QSharedMemory sm2(key2); | 
| 833 |  | 
| 834 |     bool setEqual = (key1 == key2); | 
| 835 |     bool keyEqual = (sm1.key() == sm2.key()); | 
| 836 |     bool nativeEqual = (sm1.nativeKey() == sm2.nativeKey()); | 
| 837 |  | 
| 838 |     QCOMPARE(keyEqual, setEqual); | 
| 839 |     QCOMPARE(nativeEqual, setEqual); | 
| 840 | } | 
| 841 |  | 
| 842 | QTEST_MAIN(tst_QSharedMemory) | 
| 843 | #include "tst_qsharedmemory.moc" | 
| 844 |  | 
| 845 |  |