| 1 | /**************************************************************************** |
| 2 | ** |
| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. |
| 4 | ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ |
| 5 | ** |
| 6 | ** This file is part of the QtQml module of the Qt Toolkit. |
| 7 | ** |
| 8 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ |
| 9 | ** Commercial License Usage |
| 10 | ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in |
| 11 | ** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the |
| 12 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in |
| 13 | ** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms |
| 14 | ** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further |
| 15 | ** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us. |
| 16 | ** |
| 17 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
| 18 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
| 19 | ** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software |
| 20 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the |
| 21 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
| 22 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements |
| 23 | ** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html. |
| 24 | ** |
| 25 | ** GNU General Public License Usage |
| 26 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU |
| 27 | ** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General |
| 28 | ** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free |
| 29 | ** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software |
| 30 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3 |
| 31 | ** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following |
| 32 | ** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will |
| 33 | ** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and |
| 34 | ** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html. |
| 35 | ** |
| 36 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
| 37 | ** |
| 38 | ****************************************************************************/ |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #include "qqmlpropertymap.h" |
| 41 | |
| 42 | #include <private/qmetaobjectbuilder_p.h> |
| 43 | #include <private/qqmlopenmetaobject_p.h> |
| 44 | |
| 45 | #include <QDebug> |
| 46 | |
| 47 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 48 | |
| 49 | //QQmlPropertyMapMetaObject lets us listen for changes coming from QML |
| 50 | //so we can emit the changed signal. |
| 51 | class QQmlPropertyMapMetaObject : public QQmlOpenMetaObject |
| 52 | { |
| 53 | public: |
| 54 | QQmlPropertyMapMetaObject(QQmlPropertyMap *obj, QQmlPropertyMapPrivate *objPriv, const QMetaObject *staticMetaObject); |
| 55 | |
| 56 | protected: |
| 57 | QVariant propertyWriteValue(int, const QVariant &) override; |
| 58 | void propertyWritten(int index) override; |
| 59 | void propertyCreated(int, QMetaPropertyBuilder &) override; |
| 60 | int createProperty(const char *, const char *) override; |
| 61 | |
| 62 | const QString &propertyName(int index); |
| 63 | |
| 64 | private: |
| 65 | QQmlPropertyMap *map; |
| 66 | QQmlPropertyMapPrivate *priv; |
| 67 | }; |
| 68 | |
| 69 | class QQmlPropertyMapPrivate : public QObjectPrivate |
| 70 | { |
| 71 | Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QQmlPropertyMap) |
| 72 | public: |
| 73 | QQmlPropertyMapMetaObject *mo; |
| 74 | QStringList keys; |
| 75 | |
| 76 | QVariant updateValue(const QString &key, const QVariant &input); |
| 77 | void emitChanged(const QString &key, const QVariant &value); |
| 78 | bool validKeyName(const QString& name); |
| 79 | |
| 80 | const QString &propertyName(int index) const; |
| 81 | }; |
| 82 | |
| 83 | bool QQmlPropertyMapPrivate::validKeyName(const QString& name) |
| 84 | { |
| 85 | //The following strings shouldn't be used as property names |
| 86 | return name != QLatin1String("keys" ) |
| 87 | && name != QLatin1String("valueChanged" ) |
| 88 | && name != QLatin1String("QObject" ) |
| 89 | && name != QLatin1String("destroyed" ) |
| 90 | && name != QLatin1String("deleteLater" ); |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | |
| 93 | QVariant QQmlPropertyMapPrivate::updateValue(const QString &key, const QVariant &input) |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | Q_Q(QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 96 | return q->updateValue(key, input); |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | |
| 99 | void QQmlPropertyMapPrivate::emitChanged(const QString &key, const QVariant &value) |
| 100 | { |
| 101 | Q_Q(QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 102 | emit q->valueChanged(key, value); |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | |
| 105 | const QString &QQmlPropertyMapPrivate::propertyName(int index) const |
| 106 | { |
| 107 | Q_ASSERT(index < keys.size()); |
| 108 | return keys[index]; |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | |
| 111 | QQmlPropertyMapMetaObject::QQmlPropertyMapMetaObject(QQmlPropertyMap *obj, QQmlPropertyMapPrivate *objPriv, const QMetaObject *staticMetaObject) |
| 112 | : QQmlOpenMetaObject(obj, staticMetaObject) |
| 113 | { |
| 114 | map = obj; |
| 115 | priv = objPriv; |
| 116 | } |
| 117 | |
| 118 | QVariant QQmlPropertyMapMetaObject::propertyWriteValue(int index, const QVariant &input) |
| 119 | { |
| 120 | return priv->updateValue(key: priv->propertyName(index), input); |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | |
| 123 | void QQmlPropertyMapMetaObject::propertyWritten(int index) |
| 124 | { |
| 125 | priv->emitChanged(key: priv->propertyName(index), value: value(index)); |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | |
| 128 | void QQmlPropertyMapMetaObject::propertyCreated(int, QMetaPropertyBuilder &b) |
| 129 | { |
| 130 | priv->keys.append(t: QString::fromUtf8(str: b.name())); |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | |
| 133 | int QQmlPropertyMapMetaObject::createProperty(const char *name, const char *value) |
| 134 | { |
| 135 | if (!priv->validKeyName(name: QString::fromUtf8(str: name))) |
| 136 | return -1; |
| 137 | return QQmlOpenMetaObject::createProperty(name, value); |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | |
| 140 | /*! |
| 141 | \class QQmlPropertyMap |
| 142 | \brief The QQmlPropertyMap class allows you to set key-value pairs that can be used in QML bindings. |
| 143 | \inmodule QtQml |
| 144 | |
| 145 | QQmlPropertyMap provides a convenient way to expose domain data to the UI layer. |
| 146 | The following example shows how you might declare data in C++ and then |
| 147 | access it in QML. |
| 148 | |
| 149 | In the C++ file: |
| 150 | \code |
| 151 | // create our data |
| 152 | QQmlPropertyMap ownerData; |
| 153 | ownerData.insert("name", QVariant(QString("John Smith"))); |
| 154 | ownerData.insert("phone", QVariant(QString("555-5555"))); |
| 155 | |
| 156 | // expose it to the UI layer |
| 157 | QQuickView view; |
| 158 | QQmlContext *ctxt = view.rootContext(); |
| 159 | ctxt->setContextProperty("owner", &ownerData); |
| 160 | |
| 161 | view.setSource(QUrl::fromLocalFile("main.qml")); |
| 162 | view.show(); |
| 163 | \endcode |
| 164 | |
| 165 | Then, in \c main.qml: |
| 166 | \code |
| 167 | Text { text: owner.name + " " + owner.phone } |
| 168 | \endcode |
| 169 | |
| 170 | The binding is dynamic - whenever a key's value is updated, anything bound to that |
| 171 | key will be updated as well. |
| 172 | |
| 173 | To detect value changes made in the UI layer you can connect to the valueChanged() signal. |
| 174 | However, note that valueChanged() is \b NOT emitted when changes are made by calling insert() |
| 175 | or clear() - it is only emitted when a value is updated from QML. |
| 176 | |
| 177 | \note It is not possible to remove keys from the map; once a key has been added, you can only |
| 178 | modify or clear its associated value. |
| 179 | |
| 180 | \note When deriving a class from QQmlPropertyMap, use the |
| 181 | \l {QQmlPropertyMap::QQmlPropertyMap(DerivedType *derived, QObject *parent)} {protected two-argument constructor} |
| 182 | which ensures that the class is correctly registered with the Qt \l {Meta-Object System}. |
| 183 | |
| 184 | \note The QMetaObject of a QQmlPropertyMap is dynamically generated and modified. |
| 185 | Operations on that meta object are not thread safe, so applications need to take |
| 186 | care to explicitly synchronize access to the meta object. |
| 187 | */ |
| 188 | |
| 189 | /*! |
| 190 | Constructs a bindable map with parent object \a parent. |
| 191 | */ |
| 192 | QQmlPropertyMap::QQmlPropertyMap(QObject *parent) |
| 193 | : QQmlPropertyMap(&staticMetaObject, parent) |
| 194 | { |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | |
| 197 | /*! |
| 198 | Destroys the bindable map. |
| 199 | */ |
| 200 | QQmlPropertyMap::~QQmlPropertyMap() |
| 201 | { |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | |
| 204 | /*! |
| 205 | Clears the value (if any) associated with \a key. |
| 206 | */ |
| 207 | void QQmlPropertyMap::clear(const QString &key) |
| 208 | { |
| 209 | Q_D(QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 210 | d->mo->setValue(key.toUtf8(), QVariant()); |
| 211 | } |
| 212 | |
| 213 | /*! |
| 214 | Returns the value associated with \a key. |
| 215 | |
| 216 | If no value has been set for this key (or if the value has been cleared), |
| 217 | an invalid QVariant is returned. |
| 218 | */ |
| 219 | QVariant QQmlPropertyMap::value(const QString &key) const |
| 220 | { |
| 221 | Q_D(const QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 222 | return d->mo->value(key.toUtf8()); |
| 223 | } |
| 224 | |
| 225 | /*! |
| 226 | Sets the value associated with \a key to \a value. |
| 227 | |
| 228 | If the key doesn't exist, it is automatically created. |
| 229 | */ |
| 230 | void QQmlPropertyMap::insert(const QString &key, const QVariant &value) |
| 231 | { |
| 232 | Q_D(QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 233 | |
| 234 | if (d->validKeyName(name: key)) { |
| 235 | d->mo->setValue(key.toUtf8(), value); |
| 236 | } else { |
| 237 | qWarning() << "Creating property with name" |
| 238 | << key |
| 239 | << "is not permitted, conflicts with internal symbols." ; |
| 240 | } |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | /*! |
| 244 | Returns the list of keys. |
| 245 | |
| 246 | Keys that have been cleared will still appear in this list, even though their |
| 247 | associated values are invalid QVariants. |
| 248 | */ |
| 249 | QStringList QQmlPropertyMap::keys() const |
| 250 | { |
| 251 | Q_D(const QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 252 | return d->keys; |
| 253 | } |
| 254 | |
| 255 | /*! |
| 256 | \overload |
| 257 | |
| 258 | Same as size(). |
| 259 | */ |
| 260 | int QQmlPropertyMap::count() const |
| 261 | { |
| 262 | Q_D(const QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 263 | return d->keys.count(); |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | |
| 266 | /*! |
| 267 | Returns the number of keys in the map. |
| 268 | |
| 269 | \sa isEmpty(), count() |
| 270 | */ |
| 271 | int QQmlPropertyMap::size() const |
| 272 | { |
| 273 | Q_D(const QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 274 | return d->keys.size(); |
| 275 | } |
| 276 | |
| 277 | /*! |
| 278 | Returns true if the map contains no keys; otherwise returns |
| 279 | false. |
| 280 | |
| 281 | \sa size() |
| 282 | */ |
| 283 | bool QQmlPropertyMap::isEmpty() const |
| 284 | { |
| 285 | Q_D(const QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 286 | return d->keys.isEmpty(); |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | |
| 289 | /*! |
| 290 | Returns true if the map contains \a key. |
| 291 | |
| 292 | \sa size() |
| 293 | */ |
| 294 | bool QQmlPropertyMap::contains(const QString &key) const |
| 295 | { |
| 296 | Q_D(const QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 297 | return d->keys.contains(str: key); |
| 298 | } |
| 299 | |
| 300 | /*! |
| 301 | Returns the value associated with the key \a key as a modifiable |
| 302 | reference. |
| 303 | |
| 304 | If the map contains no item with key \a key, the function inserts |
| 305 | an invalid QVariant into the map with key \a key, and |
| 306 | returns a reference to it. |
| 307 | |
| 308 | \sa insert(), value() |
| 309 | */ |
| 310 | QVariant &QQmlPropertyMap::operator[](const QString &key) |
| 311 | { |
| 312 | //### optimize |
| 313 | Q_D(QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 314 | QByteArray utf8key = key.toUtf8(); |
| 315 | if (!d->keys.contains(str: key)) |
| 316 | insert(key, value: QVariant());//force creation -- needed below |
| 317 | |
| 318 | return d->mo->valueRef(utf8key); |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | |
| 321 | /*! |
| 322 | \overload |
| 323 | |
| 324 | Same as value(). |
| 325 | */ |
| 326 | QVariant QQmlPropertyMap::operator[](const QString &key) const |
| 327 | { |
| 328 | return value(key); |
| 329 | } |
| 330 | |
| 331 | /*! |
| 332 | Returns the new value to be stored for the key \a key. This function is provided |
| 333 | to intercept updates to a property from QML, where the value provided from QML is \a input. |
| 334 | |
| 335 | Override this function to manipulate the property value as it is updated. Note that |
| 336 | this function is only invoked when the value is updated from QML. |
| 337 | */ |
| 338 | QVariant QQmlPropertyMap::updateValue(const QString &key, const QVariant &input) |
| 339 | { |
| 340 | Q_UNUSED(key) |
| 341 | return input; |
| 342 | } |
| 343 | |
| 344 | /*! \internal */ |
| 345 | QQmlPropertyMap::QQmlPropertyMap(const QMetaObject *staticMetaObject, QObject *parent) |
| 346 | : QObject(*(new QQmlPropertyMapPrivate), parent) |
| 347 | { |
| 348 | Q_D(QQmlPropertyMap); |
| 349 | d->mo = new QQmlPropertyMapMetaObject(this, d, staticMetaObject); |
| 350 | } |
| 351 | |
| 352 | /*! |
| 353 | \fn void QQmlPropertyMap::valueChanged(const QString &key, const QVariant &value) |
| 354 | This signal is emitted whenever one of the values in the map is changed. \a key |
| 355 | is the key corresponding to the \a value that was changed. |
| 356 | |
| 357 | \note valueChanged() is \b NOT emitted when changes are made by calling insert() |
| 358 | or clear() - it is only emitted when a value is updated from QML. |
| 359 | */ |
| 360 | |
| 361 | /*! |
| 362 | \fn template<class DerivedType> QQmlPropertyMap::QQmlPropertyMap(DerivedType *derived, QObject *parent) |
| 363 | |
| 364 | Constructs a bindable map with parent object \a parent. Use this constructor |
| 365 | in classes derived from QQmlPropertyMap. |
| 366 | |
| 367 | The type of \a derived is used to register the property map with the \l {Meta-Object System}, |
| 368 | which is necessary to ensure that properties of the derived class are accessible. |
| 369 | This type must be derived from QQmlPropertyMap. |
| 370 | */ |
| 371 | |
| 372 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 373 | |