| 1 | /**************************************************************************** |
| 2 | ** |
| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2017 The Qt Company Ltd. |
| 4 | ** Contact: http://www.qt.io/licensing/ |
| 5 | ** |
| 6 | ** This file is part of the QtSerialBus module of the Qt Toolkit. |
| 7 | ** |
| 8 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL3$ |
| 9 | ** Commercial License Usage |
| 10 | ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in |
| 11 | ** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the |
| 12 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in |
| 13 | ** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms |
| 14 | ** and conditions see http://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further |
| 15 | ** information use the contact form at http://www.qt.io/contact-us. |
| 16 | ** |
| 17 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
| 18 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
| 19 | ** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software |
| 20 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPLv3 included in the |
| 21 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
| 22 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements |
| 23 | ** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html. |
| 24 | ** |
| 25 | ** GNU General Public License Usage |
| 26 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU |
| 27 | ** General Public License version 2.0 or later as published by the Free |
| 28 | ** Software Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in |
| 29 | ** the packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
| 30 | ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 2.0 requirements will be |
| 31 | ** met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. |
| 32 | ** |
| 33 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
| 34 | ** |
| 35 | ****************************************************************************/ |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #include "qcanbus.h" |
| 38 | #include "qcanbusfactory.h" |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #include <QtCore/qcoreapplication.h> |
| 41 | #include <QtCore/qglobalstatic.h> |
| 42 | #include <QtCore/qlist.h> |
| 43 | #include <QtCore/qobject.h> |
| 44 | #include <QtCore/qpluginloader.h> |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #include <private/qfactoryloader_p.h> |
| 47 | |
| 48 | #define QCanBusFactory_iid "org.qt-project.Qt.QCanBusFactory" |
| 49 | |
| 50 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 51 | |
| 52 | class QCanBusPrivate |
| 53 | { |
| 54 | public: |
| 55 | QCanBusPrivate() { } |
| 56 | QCanBusPrivate(int index, const QJsonObject &meta) : meta(meta), index(index) {} |
| 57 | |
| 58 | QJsonObject meta; |
| 59 | QObject *factory = nullptr; |
| 60 | int index = -1; |
| 61 | }; |
| 62 | |
| 63 | Q_GLOBAL_STATIC_WITH_ARGS(QFactoryLoader, qFactoryLoader, |
| 64 | (QCanBusFactory_iid, QLatin1String("/canbus" ))) |
| 65 | |
| 66 | typedef QMap<QString, QCanBusPrivate> QCanBusPluginStore; |
| 67 | Q_GLOBAL_STATIC(QCanBusPluginStore, qCanBusPlugins) |
| 68 | |
| 69 | static QCanBus *globalInstance = nullptr; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | static void loadPlugins() |
| 72 | { |
| 73 | const QList<QJsonObject> meta = qFactoryLoader()->metaData(); |
| 74 | for (int i = 0; i < meta.count(); i++) { |
| 75 | const QJsonObject obj = meta.at(i).value(key: QLatin1String("MetaData" )).toObject(); |
| 76 | if (obj.isEmpty()) |
| 77 | continue; |
| 78 | |
| 79 | qCanBusPlugins()->insert(akey: obj.value(key: QLatin1String("Key" )).toString(), avalue: {i, obj}); |
| 80 | } |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | |
| 83 | /*! |
| 84 | \class QCanBus |
| 85 | \inmodule QtSerialBus |
| 86 | \since 5.8 |
| 87 | |
| 88 | \brief The QCanBus class handles registration and creation of bus plugins. |
| 89 | |
| 90 | QCanBus loads Qt CAN Bus plugins at runtime. The ownership of serial bus plugins is |
| 91 | transferred to the loader. |
| 92 | */ |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /*! |
| 95 | Returns a pointer to the QCanBus class. The object is loaded if necessary. QCanBus |
| 96 | uses the singleton design pattern. |
| 97 | */ |
| 98 | QCanBus *QCanBus::instance() |
| 99 | { |
| 100 | if (!globalInstance) |
| 101 | globalInstance = new QCanBus(); |
| 102 | return globalInstance; |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | |
| 105 | /*! |
| 106 | Returns a list of identifiers for all loaded plugins. |
| 107 | */ |
| 108 | QStringList QCanBus::plugins() const |
| 109 | { |
| 110 | return qCanBusPlugins()->keys(); |
| 111 | } |
| 112 | |
| 113 | static void setErrorMessage(QString *result, const QString &message) |
| 114 | { |
| 115 | if (!result) |
| 116 | return; |
| 117 | |
| 118 | *result = message; |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | |
| 121 | static QObject *canBusFactory(const QString &plugin, QString *errorMessage) |
| 122 | { |
| 123 | if (Q_UNLIKELY(!qCanBusPlugins()->contains(plugin))) { |
| 124 | setErrorMessage(result: errorMessage, message: QCanBus::tr(s: "No such plugin: '%1'" ).arg(a: plugin)); |
| 125 | return nullptr; |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | |
| 128 | QCanBusPrivate d = qCanBusPlugins()->value(akey: plugin); |
| 129 | if (!d.factory) { |
| 130 | d.factory = qFactoryLoader->instance(index: d.index); |
| 131 | |
| 132 | if (d.factory) |
| 133 | qCanBusPlugins()->insert(akey: plugin, avalue: d); |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | |
| 136 | if (Q_UNLIKELY(!d.factory)) |
| 137 | setErrorMessage(result: errorMessage, message: QCanBus::tr(s: "No factory for plugin: '%1'" ).arg(a: plugin)); |
| 138 | |
| 139 | return d.factory; |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | |
| 142 | /*! |
| 143 | \since 5.9 |
| 144 | |
| 145 | Returns the available interfaces for \a plugin. In case of failure, the optional |
| 146 | parameter \a errorMessage returns a textual error description. |
| 147 | |
| 148 | \note Some plugins might not or only partially support this function. |
| 149 | |
| 150 | For example, the following call returns a list of all available SocketCAN |
| 151 | interfaces (which can be used for \l createDevice()): |
| 152 | |
| 153 | \code |
| 154 | QString errorString; |
| 155 | const QList<QCanBusDeviceInfo> devices = QCanBus::instance()->availableDevices( |
| 156 | QStringLiteral("socketcan"), &errorString); |
| 157 | if (!errorString.isEmpty()) |
| 158 | qDebug() << errorString; |
| 159 | \endcode |
| 160 | |
| 161 | \sa createDevice() |
| 162 | */ |
| 163 | QList<QCanBusDeviceInfo> QCanBus::availableDevices(const QString &plugin, QString *errorMessage) const |
| 164 | { |
| 165 | const QObject *obj = canBusFactory(plugin, errorMessage); |
| 166 | if (Q_UNLIKELY(!obj)) |
| 167 | return QList<QCanBusDeviceInfo>(); |
| 168 | |
| 169 | const QCanBusFactoryV2 *factoryV2 = qobject_cast<QCanBusFactoryV2 *>(object: obj); |
| 170 | if (Q_UNLIKELY(!factoryV2)) { |
| 171 | setErrorMessage(result: errorMessage, |
| 172 | message: tr(s: "The plugin '%1' does not provide this function." ).arg(a: plugin)); |
| 173 | return QList<QCanBusDeviceInfo>(); |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | |
| 176 | QString errorString; |
| 177 | QList<QCanBusDeviceInfo> result = factoryV2->availableDevices(errorMessage: &errorString); |
| 178 | |
| 179 | setErrorMessage(result: errorMessage, message: errorString); |
| 180 | return result; |
| 181 | } |
| 182 | |
| 183 | /*! |
| 184 | Creates a CAN bus device. \a plugin is the name of the plugin as returned by the \l plugins() |
| 185 | method. \a interfaceName is the CAN bus interface name. In case of failure, the optional |
| 186 | parameter \a errorMessage returns a textual error description. |
| 187 | |
| 188 | Ownership of the returned plugin is transferred to the caller. |
| 189 | Returns \c nullptr if no suitable device can be found. |
| 190 | |
| 191 | For example, the following call would connect to the SocketCAN interface vcan0: |
| 192 | |
| 193 | \code |
| 194 | QString errorString; |
| 195 | QCanBusDevice *device = QCanBus::instance()->createDevice( |
| 196 | QStringLiteral("socketcan"), QStringLiteral("vcan0"), &errorString); |
| 197 | if (!device) |
| 198 | qDebug() << errorString; |
| 199 | else |
| 200 | device->connectDevice(); |
| 201 | \endcode |
| 202 | |
| 203 | \note The \a interfaceName is plugin-dependent. See the corresponding plugin documentation |
| 204 | for more information: \l {CAN Bus Plugins}. To get a list of available interfaces, |
| 205 | \l availableDevices() can be used. |
| 206 | |
| 207 | \sa availableDevices() |
| 208 | */ |
| 209 | QCanBusDevice *QCanBus::createDevice(const QString &plugin, const QString &interfaceName, |
| 210 | QString *errorMessage) const |
| 211 | { |
| 212 | const QObject *obj = canBusFactory(plugin, errorMessage); |
| 213 | if (Q_UNLIKELY(!obj)) |
| 214 | return nullptr; |
| 215 | |
| 216 | const QCanBusFactoryV2 *factoryV2 = qobject_cast<QCanBusFactoryV2 *>(object: obj); |
| 217 | if (Q_LIKELY(factoryV2)) |
| 218 | return factoryV2->createDevice(interfaceName, errorMessage); |
| 219 | |
| 220 | const QCanBusFactory *factory = qobject_cast<QCanBusFactory *>(object: obj); |
| 221 | if (factory) |
| 222 | return factory->createDevice(interfaceName, errorMessage); |
| 223 | |
| 224 | setErrorMessage(result: errorMessage, |
| 225 | message: tr(s: "The plugin '%1' does not provide this function." ).arg(a: plugin)); |
| 226 | return nullptr; |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | |
| 229 | QCanBus::QCanBus(QObject *parent) : |
| 230 | QObject(parent) |
| 231 | { |
| 232 | loadPlugins(); |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | |
| 235 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 236 | |