| 1 | /**************************************************************************** |
| 2 | ** |
| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2016 Kurt Pattyn <pattyn.kurt@gmail.com>. |
| 4 | ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ |
| 5 | ** |
| 6 | ** This file is part of the QtWebSockets module of the Qt Toolkit. |
| 7 | ** |
| 8 | ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ |
| 9 | ** Commercial License Usage |
| 10 | ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in |
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| 12 | ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in |
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| 14 | ** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further |
| 15 | ** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us. |
| 16 | ** |
| 17 | ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage |
| 18 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser |
| 19 | ** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software |
| 20 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the |
| 21 | ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to |
| 22 | ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements |
| 23 | ** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html. |
| 24 | ** |
| 25 | ** GNU General Public License Usage |
| 26 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU |
| 27 | ** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General |
| 28 | ** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free |
| 29 | ** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software |
| 30 | ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3 |
| 31 | ** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following |
| 32 | ** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will |
| 33 | ** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and |
| 34 | ** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html. |
| 35 | ** |
| 36 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ |
| 37 | ** |
| 38 | ****************************************************************************/ |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #include "qwebsocketprotocol_p.h" |
| 41 | #include <QtCore/QString> |
| 42 | #include <QtCore/QSet> |
| 43 | #include <QtCore/QtEndian> |
| 44 | |
| 45 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 46 | |
| 47 | /*! |
| 48 | \namespace QWebSocketProtocol |
| 49 | \inmodule QtWebSockets |
| 50 | \brief Contains constants related to the WebSocket standard. |
| 51 | \since 5.3 |
| 52 | */ |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /*! |
| 55 | \enum QWebSocketProtocol::CloseCode |
| 56 | |
| 57 | \inmodule QtWebSockets |
| 58 | |
| 59 | The close codes supported by WebSockets V13 |
| 60 | |
| 61 | \value CloseCodeNormal Normal closure |
| 62 | \value CloseCodeGoingAway Going away |
| 63 | \value CloseCodeProtocolError Protocol error |
| 64 | \value CloseCodeDatatypeNotSupported Unsupported data |
| 65 | \value CloseCodeReserved1004 Reserved |
| 66 | \value CloseCodeMissingStatusCode No status received |
| 67 | \value CloseCodeAbnormalDisconnection Abnormal closure |
| 68 | \value CloseCodeWrongDatatype Invalid frame payload data |
| 69 | \value CloseCodePolicyViolated Policy violation |
| 70 | \value CloseCodeTooMuchData Message too big |
| 71 | \value CloseCodeMissingExtension Mandatory extension missing |
| 72 | \value CloseCodeBadOperation Internal server error |
| 73 | \value CloseCodeTlsHandshakeFailed TLS handshake failed |
| 74 | |
| 75 | \sa QWebSocket::close() |
| 76 | */ |
| 77 | /*! |
| 78 | \enum QWebSocketProtocol::Version |
| 79 | |
| 80 | \inmodule QtWebSockets |
| 81 | |
| 82 | \brief The different defined versions of the WebSocket protocol. |
| 83 | |
| 84 | For an overview of the differences between the different protocols, see |
| 85 | \l {pywebsocket's WebSocketProtocolSpec}. |
| 86 | |
| 87 | \value VersionUnknown Unknown or unspecified version. |
| 88 | \value Version0 \l{hixie76} and \l{hybi-00}. |
| 89 | Works with key1, key2 and a key in the payload. |
| 90 | Attribute: Sec-WebSocket-Draft value 0. |
| 91 | Not supported by QtWebSockets. |
| 92 | \value Version4 \l{hybi-04}. |
| 93 | Changed handshake: key1, key2, key3 |
| 94 | ==> Sec-WebSocket-Key, Sec-WebSocket-Nonce, Sec-WebSocket-Accept |
| 95 | Sec-WebSocket-Draft renamed to Sec-WebSocket-Version |
| 96 | Sec-WebSocket-Version = 4. |
| 97 | Not supported by QtWebSockets. |
| 98 | \value Version5 \l{hybi-05}. |
| 99 | Sec-WebSocket-Version = 5 |
| 100 | Removed Sec-WebSocket-Nonce |
| 101 | Added Sec-WebSocket-Accept. |
| 102 | Not supported by QtWebSockets. |
| 103 | \value Version6 Sec-WebSocket-Version = 6. |
| 104 | Not supported by QtWebSockets. |
| 105 | \value Version7 \l{hybi-07}. |
| 106 | Sec-WebSocket-Version = 7. |
| 107 | Not supported by QtWebSockets. |
| 108 | \value Version8 hybi-8, hybi-9, hybi-10, hybi-11 and hybi-12. |
| 109 | Status codes 1005 and 1006 are added and all codes are now unsigned |
| 110 | Internal error results in 1006. |
| 111 | Not supported by QtWebSockets. |
| 112 | \value Version13 hybi-13, hybi14, hybi-15, hybi-16, hybi-17 and \l{RFC 6455}. |
| 113 | Sec-WebSocket-Version = 13 |
| 114 | Status code 1004 is now reserved |
| 115 | Added 1008, 1009 and 1010 |
| 116 | Must support TLS |
| 117 | Clarify multiple version support. |
| 118 | Supported by QtWebSockets. |
| 119 | \value VersionLatest Refers to the latest known version to QtWebSockets. |
| 120 | */ |
| 121 | |
| 122 | /*! |
| 123 | \enum QWebSocketProtocol::OpCode |
| 124 | |
| 125 | \inmodule QtWebSockets |
| 126 | |
| 127 | The frame opcodes as defined by the WebSockets standard |
| 128 | |
| 129 | \value OpCodeContinue Continuation frame |
| 130 | \value OpCodeText Text frame |
| 131 | \value OpCodeBinary Binary frame |
| 132 | \value OpCodeReserved3 Reserved |
| 133 | \value OpCodeReserved4 Reserved |
| 134 | \value OpCodeReserved5 Reserved |
| 135 | \value OpCodeReserved6 Reserved |
| 136 | \value OpCodeReserved7 Reserved |
| 137 | \value OpCodeClose Close frame |
| 138 | \value OpCodePing Ping frame |
| 139 | \value OpCodePong Pong frame |
| 140 | \value OpCodeReservedB Reserved |
| 141 | \value OpCodeReservedC Reserved |
| 142 | \value OpCodeReservedD Reserved |
| 143 | \value OpCodeReservedE Reserved |
| 144 | \value OpCodeReservedF Reserved |
| 145 | |
| 146 | \internal |
| 147 | */ |
| 148 | |
| 149 | /*! |
| 150 | \fn QWebSocketProtocol::isOpCodeReserved(OpCode code) |
| 151 | Checks if \a code is a valid OpCode |
| 152 | |
| 153 | \internal |
| 154 | */ |
| 155 | |
| 156 | /*! |
| 157 | \fn QWebSocketProtocol::isCloseCodeValid(int closeCode) |
| 158 | Checks if \a closeCode is a valid WebSocket close code |
| 159 | |
| 160 | \internal |
| 161 | */ |
| 162 | |
| 163 | /*! |
| 164 | \fn QWebSocketProtocol::currentVersion() |
| 165 | Returns the latest version that WebSocket is supporting |
| 166 | |
| 167 | \internal |
| 168 | */ |
| 169 | |
| 170 | /*! |
| 171 | Parses the \a versionString and converts it to a Version value |
| 172 | |
| 173 | \internal |
| 174 | */ |
| 175 | QWebSocketProtocol::Version QWebSocketProtocol::versionFromString(const QString &versionString) |
| 176 | { |
| 177 | bool ok = false; |
| 178 | Version version = VersionUnknown; |
| 179 | const int ver = versionString.toInt(ok: &ok); |
| 180 | QSet<Version> supportedVersions; |
| 181 | supportedVersions << Version0 << Version4 << Version5 << Version6 << Version7 << Version8 |
| 182 | << Version13; |
| 183 | if (Q_LIKELY(ok) && (supportedVersions.contains(value: static_cast<Version>(ver)))) |
| 184 | version = static_cast<Version>(ver); |
| 185 | return version; |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | /*! |
| 189 | Mask the \a payload with the given \a maskingKey and stores the result back in \a payload. |
| 190 | |
| 191 | \internal |
| 192 | */ |
| 193 | void QWebSocketProtocol::mask(QByteArray *payload, quint32 maskingKey) |
| 194 | { |
| 195 | Q_ASSERT(payload); |
| 196 | mask(payload: payload->data(), size: quint64(payload->size()), maskingKey); |
| 197 | } |
| 198 | |
| 199 | /*! |
| 200 | Masks the \a payload of length \a size with the given \a maskingKey and |
| 201 | stores the result back in \a payload. |
| 202 | |
| 203 | \internal |
| 204 | */ |
| 205 | void QWebSocketProtocol::mask(char *payload, quint64 size, quint32 maskingKey) |
| 206 | { |
| 207 | Q_ASSERT(payload); |
| 208 | const quint8 mask[] = { quint8((maskingKey & 0xFF000000u) >> 24), |
| 209 | quint8((maskingKey & 0x00FF0000u) >> 16), |
| 210 | quint8((maskingKey & 0x0000FF00u) >> 8), |
| 211 | quint8((maskingKey & 0x000000FFu)) |
| 212 | }; |
| 213 | quint64 i = 0; |
| 214 | while (size-- > 0) |
| 215 | *payload++ ^= mask[i++ % 4]; |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | |
| 218 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 219 | |